CN115380659B - Rice breeding germination accelerating device - Google Patents
Rice breeding germination accelerating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115380659B CN115380659B CN202210859760.2A CN202210859760A CN115380659B CN 115380659 B CN115380659 B CN 115380659B CN 202210859760 A CN202210859760 A CN 202210859760A CN 115380659 B CN115380659 B CN 115380659B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveying pipe
- pipe
- reciprocating screw
- water
- screw rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/02—Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a rice breeding germination accelerating device, which relates to the technical field of rice breeding and comprises a storage box, wherein a plurality of limiting slots are formed in the inner wall of the storage box, a storage component for storing rice seeds is commonly arranged in each limiting slot, an installation through hole is formed in the middle of the storage box in a penetrating manner, and a sealing ring is arranged on the inner wall of the installation through hole; according to the application, the hollow shaft motor drives the second conveying pipe to rotate, the first conveying pipe is fixedly provided with the first fixing plate through the pipe body of the first conveying pipe, so that the first fixing plate rotates to drive the pawl to rotate, the multifilament rod sleeve is driven to rotate under the cooperation of the pawl and the ratchet, the surface of the reciprocating screw rod sleeve is provided with the reciprocating screw thread, the supporting frame is driven to move up and down under the cooperation of the reciprocating screw thread and the screw thread of the reciprocating screw rod sliding block, and the soaked seeds are separated from the soaking liquid under the action of the water outlet.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of rice breeding, in particular to a rice breeding germination accelerating device.
Background
In rice breeding, in order to improve the planting effect, rice seeds need to be subjected to germination accelerating treatment, and rice seed soaking germination accelerating is an indispensable production technology in the rice planting process, particularly in the region where rice is planted earlier, the germination accelerating energy of seed soaking is utilized to remarkably improve the emergence rate, effectively reduce the influence of diseases and insects in the seedling stage, and is beneficial to the uniform and strong seedlings of the seedlings, so that strong seedlings are formed;
the existing germination accelerating method generally comprises the steps of directly soaking the sun-dried seeds in a vessel, separating the seeds from a soaking solution because the seeds are required to be soaked in germination accelerating, wherein the existing germination accelerating method cannot directly take out the seeds, the seeds are usually required to be separated from a water source manually, the workload of personnel is increased because of the large number of the seeds, and the water supplementing operation is required after the soaking is finished so as to ensure the germination effect of the seeds, but in the prior art, the water supplementing is usually manually sprayed after the soaking is finished, and in the water supplementing process, additional manpower is required, the water supplementing is not uniform enough, so that part of the seeds cannot be contacted with the water source timely, and defective products can appear in germination.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the application provides a rice breeding germination accelerating device, which solves the problem that seeds cannot be rapidly separated from soaking liquid in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:
the utility model provides a rice breeding germination accelerating device, includes the storage case, a plurality of spacing slots have been seted up to the storage case inner wall, every spacing slot internally mounted jointly has the storage subassembly that is used for storing the rice seed, the installation through-hole has been run through to the storage case middle part, the installation through-hole inner wall is provided with the sealing ring, sealing ring internally mounted has the moisturizing subassembly that is used for moisturizing the rice seed, a plurality of support columns are installed to storage case bottom;
the water pump is characterized in that a bracket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the storage box, a hollow shaft motor used for driving the water supplementing assembly to rotate is fixedly arranged inside the bracket, a water pump is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the storage box, a water outlet of the water pump is connected with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is rotationally connected with the water supplementing assembly, and a liquid outlet pipe is integrally arranged on the other side of the bottom of the storage box.
Preferably, the storage assembly comprises a support frame, a plurality of limiting plugboards are integrally arranged at the end part of the support frame, each limiting plugboard is arranged inside each limiting slot in a limiting sliding mode, a placing disc is respectively placed on the upper surface of the support frame, and a plurality of rice seeds are stored in the placing disc.
Preferably, the surface of the placing tray is provided with a plurality of water outlets in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the placing tray is provided with a plurality of positioning slots, one side of the surface of the placing tray is fixedly provided with a handle, and the middle of the placing tray is integrally provided with an arc-shaped baffle.
Preferably, the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly provided with a plurality of positioning inserting blocks, each positioning inserting block is in insertion fit with a corresponding positioning slot, and the center of the support frame is fixedly provided with a reciprocating screw rod sliding block.
Preferably, the water supplementing assembly comprises a first conveying pipe and a second conveying pipe, the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe are integrally connected, a plane bearing is sleeved at the bottom of the pipe body of the first conveying pipe, the lower surface of the plane bearing is attached to the second conveying pipe, and a plurality of water feeding ports are formed in the upper end of the pipe body of the first conveying pipe in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the upper surface of the planar bearing is fixedly provided with a multifilament rod sleeve, the surface of the reciprocating screw rod sleeve is provided with reciprocating threads, the reciprocating screw rod sliding block is arranged on the multifilament rod sleeve, and a pin on the reciprocating screw rod sliding block is arranged in the reciprocating threads arranged on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod sleeve.
Preferably, a first fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the first conveying pipe body above the multifilament rod sleeve, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the first fixing plate, a pawl is fixedly arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft, a plurality of ratchets are integrally arranged on the inner wall of the reciprocating screw rod sleeve, and each ratchet is matched with the pawl;
and a limiting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first fixing plate and positioned at two sides of the pawl respectively, and a second spring is fixedly arranged between one of the limiting plates and the pawl.
Preferably, the middle part of the first conveying pipe body is fixedly provided with a second fixing plate, the first conveying pipe body positioned on the upper side of the second fixing plate is rotationally provided with a spline housing, the bottom of the spline housing is attached to the second fixing plate, and the surface of the outer side of the spline housing is fixedly provided with a leveling hairbrush.
Preferably, the first conveying pipe body located at the upper side of the spline housing is integrally provided with a connecting thread, the first conveying pipe is provided with a nut through the connecting thread, and a first spring is fixedly arranged between the nut and the spline housing.
Preferably, the first conveying pipe body close to one side of the spline housing is provided with a spline shaft, and the spline housing is arranged in the spline shaft in a sliding manner;
the sealing pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second conveying pipe, the connecting ring is fixedly arranged at the end part of the connecting pipe and rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sealing pipe, and the protective cover is arranged on the upper surface of the storage box.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the device is used, the hollow shaft motor rotates the water supplementing assembly, so that the water supplementing assembly is in threaded fit with the reciprocating screw rod sliding block, the reciprocating screw rod sliding block drives the supporting frame to adjust the upper and lower positions under the limit of the limiting inserting plate by the limiting inserting groove, and therefore seeds stored in the placing tray can be lifted upwards, and separation between the seeds and soaking liquid is achieved;
wherein through location inserted block and positioning slot insertion cooperation, can make things convenient for personnel to install placing tray at the support frame surface to the position of two placing trays can not take place the activity when using, thereby stability when improving the storage seed, wherein after accomplishing the vernalization, will place the tray and take out from the storage case inside through using the handle, and then be convenient for personnel take out the seed, avoid the excessive seed quantity to lead to the unstable taking out, and then need extra manpower's problem to appear.
2. Through rotating the nut, under the cooperation of the nut and the connecting screw thread, the position of the spline housing on the spline shaft is changed, so that the leveling height can be adjusted according to the size of the seed when the seed is leveled, a first spring is fixedly arranged between the nut and the spline housing in order to avoid damage to the seed in the leveling process, the spline housing is adaptively adjusted under the shrinkage of the first spring, damage to the seed caused by the height fixation is avoided, the spline housing is slidably arranged inside the spline shaft through the spline housing, the spline housing can be ensured to move up and down only, and the spline housing can rotate along with the rotation of the first conveying pipe;
can seal through the go-between and rotate and install at the sealed tube inner wall for the second conveyer pipe is when rotating, also can carry out normal water supply operation, under the effect of water pump and hollow shaft motor, the moisturizing subassembly can realize rotatory moisturizing and rotatory flattening, thereby need not manual moisturizing of personnel, also can guarantee to carry out even moisturizing operation to the seed, still reduced personnel's working strength when effectively having improved the germination accelerating effect.
3. The hollow shaft motor drives the second conveying pipe to rotate, the first conveying pipe is fixedly provided with the first fixing plate through the pipe body of the first conveying pipe, the first fixing plate rotates, the pawl is driven to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod sleeve is driven to rotate under the cooperation of the pawl and the ratchet, the surface of the multifilament rod sleeve is provided with reciprocating threads, the support frame is driven to move up and down under the cooperation of the reciprocating threads and the threads of the reciprocating screw rod sliding block, and the soaked seeds are separated from the soaking liquid under the action of the water outlet.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a portion of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the cross-sectional structure at A-A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a storage assembly;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top exploded view of the storage assembly;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a bottom exploded view of the storage assembly;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a storage bin;
FIG. 10 is a schematic top view of the bin;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the cross-sectional structure at B-B in FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a water refill assembly;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a top view of the refill assembly;
FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the cross-sectional structure of FIG. 13C-C;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a water refill assembly;
FIG. 16 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 15 at a;
FIG. 17 is a schematic perspective view of the cross-sectional structure of FIG. 15 at D-D;
FIG. 18 is a schematic perspective view of the cross-sectional structure of FIG. 15 at E-E;
fig. 19 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at b in fig. 17.
In the figure: 1. a storage bin; 2. a protective cover; 3. a support column; 4. a water replenishing assembly; 401. a first delivery tube; 4011. a water feed mouth; 4012. a nut; 4013. a connecting thread; 4014. a first spring; 4015. a second fixing plate; 4016. a spline shaft; 402. a second delivery tube; 403. sealing the tube; 404. a spline housing; 4041. leveling the hairbrush; 405. a planar bearing; 406. a multifilament pole sleeve; 4061. a reciprocating thread; 4062. a ratchet; 407. a first fixing plate; 4071. a rotating shaft; 4072. a pawl; 4073. a second spring; 4074. a limiting plate; 5. a storage assembly; 501. a support frame; 502. placing a tray; 503. a handle; 504. a water outlet hole; 505. limiting plugboards; 506. an arc baffle; 507. positioning the insert block; 508. positioning the slot; 509. a reciprocating screw rod sliding block; 6. a bracket; 7. a hollow shaft motor; 8. a water pump; 9. a connecting pipe; 10. a limit slot; 11. mounting through holes; 12. a seal ring; 13. a liquid outlet pipe; 14. and a connecting ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5 and fig. 9 to 11, the rice breeding germination accelerating device comprises a storage box 1, wherein a plurality of limit slots 10 are formed in the inner wall of the storage box 1, a storage component 5 for storing rice seeds is commonly installed in each limit slot 10, a mounting through hole 11 is formed in the middle of the storage box 1 in a penetrating manner, a sealing ring 12 is arranged in the inner wall of the mounting through hole 11, a water supplementing component 4 for supplementing water to the rice seeds is installed in the sealing ring 12, and a plurality of support columns 3 are installed at the bottom of the storage box 1;
the bottom of the storage box 1 is fixedly provided with a bracket 6, the inside of the bracket 6 is fixedly provided with a hollow shaft motor 7 for driving the water supplementing component 4 to rotate, one side of the bottom of the storage box 1 is fixedly provided with a water pump 8, a water outlet of the water pump 8 is connected with a connecting pipe 9, the connecting pipe 9 is rotationally connected with the water supplementing component 4, and the other side of the bottom of the storage box 1 is integrally provided with a liquid outlet pipe 13. Can drive moisturizing subassembly 4 at the inside rotation of storage tank 1 through starting hollow shaft motor 7, wherein water pump 8 utilizes connecting pipe 9 to be connected with moisturizing subassembly 4, can make water pump 8 receive external soak, and carry the soak to moisturizing subassembly 4 in, make moisturizing subassembly 4 can carry out moisturizing operation to the seed in the storage component 5, be connected to storage tank 1 bottom through drain pipe 13, can shift to drain pipe 13 with the soak that storage tank 1 was collected from moisturizing subassembly 4, make drain pipe 13 can discharge the waste liquid.
As shown in fig. 3 to 8, the storage assembly 5 includes a support frame 501, a plurality of limiting insertion plates 505 are integrally disposed at end portions of the support frame 501, each limiting insertion plate 505 is slidably mounted in a limiting slot 10 in a limiting manner, a placement tray 502 is disposed on an upper surface of the support frame 501, and a plurality of rice seeds are stored in the placement tray 502.
In this embodiment, a plurality of water outlets 504 are formed through the surface of the placement tray 502, a plurality of positioning slots 508 are formed in the bottom of the placement tray 502, a handle 503 is fixedly arranged on one side of the surface of the placement tray 502, and an arc baffle 506 is integrally arranged in the middle of the placement tray 502.
It should be noted that, the upper surface of the support frame 501 is fixedly provided with a plurality of positioning inserts 507, each positioning insert 507 is in insertion fit with a corresponding positioning slot 508, and the center of the support frame 501 is fixedly provided with a reciprocating screw rod slide block 509. When the device is used, the hollow shaft motor 7 rotates the water supplementing assembly 4, so that the water supplementing assembly 4 is in threaded fit with the reciprocating screw rod sliding block 509, the reciprocating screw rod sliding block 509 drives the supporting frame 501 to adjust the upper and lower positions under the limit of the limiting inserting plate 505 by the limiting inserting groove 10, and seeds stored in the placing tray 502 can be lifted upwards, and separation between the seeds and soaking liquid is realized;
wherein through location inserted block 507 and the cooperation of location slot 508 insertion, can make things convenient for personnel to install placing tray 502 on the support frame 501 surface to the position of two placing trays 502 can not take place the activity when using, thereby improve the stability when storing the seed, wherein after accomplishing the vernalization, will place tray 502 and take out from storage case 1 inside through using handle 503, and then the personnel of being convenient for take out the seed, avoid the excessive seed quantity to lead to the unstable taking out, and then need extra manpower's problem to appear.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5 and fig. 11 to 19, the water replenishing assembly 4 includes a first conveying pipe 401 and a second conveying pipe 402, the first conveying pipe 401 and the second conveying pipe 402 are integrally connected, a planar bearing 405 is sleeved at the bottom of the pipe body of the first conveying pipe 401, the lower surface of the planar bearing 405 is attached to the second conveying pipe 402, and a plurality of water feeding ports 4011 are formed in the upper end of the pipe body of the first conveying pipe 401 in a penetrating manner. Through having offered water feed mouth 4011, under the effect of water pump 8, the soak passes through connecting pipe 9, second conveyer pipe 402, first conveyer pipe 401 in proper order and transmits into water feed mouth 4011 to outside blowout realizes the moisturizing to the seed after soaking.
In a specific arrangement, the upper surface of the planar bearing 405 is fixedly provided with a reciprocating screw thread on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod sleeve 406, the reciprocating screw rod slide 509 is mounted on the reciprocating screw rod sleeve 406, and a pin on the reciprocating screw rod slide 509 is arranged in the reciprocating screw thread on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod sleeve 406. The pin on the reciprocating screw slider 509 is arranged in the reciprocating screw 4061, when the reciprocating screw sleeve 406 rotates, the reciprocating screw 4061 rotates along with the pin, and the pin is driven to move along the reciprocating screw 4061 by the rotation of the screw, so that the support frame 501 is driven to move up and down. The bottom of the flat bearing 405 is attached to the second conveying pipe 402, and the upper surface of the flat bearing 405 can additionally rotate, so that the multifilament rod sleeve 406 cannot rotate due to the rotation of the second conveying pipe 402, the structure capable of driving the multifilament rod sleeve 406 to rotate can only rotate through the cooperation of the pawl 4072 and the ratchet 4062, and further the control of the up-and-down movement of the support frame 501 by personnel is facilitated.
Wherein, a first fixed plate 407 is fixedly arranged on the pipe body of the first conveying pipe 401 above the multifilament rod sleeve 406, a rotating shaft 4071 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the first fixed plate 407, a pawl 4072 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft 4071, a plurality of ratchets 4062 are integrally arranged on the inner wall of the reciprocating screw rod sleeve 406, and each ratchet 4062 is matched with the pawl 4072;
the bottom of the first fixed plate 407 and two sides of the pawl 4072 are respectively and fixedly provided with a limiting plate 4074, and a second spring 4073 is fixedly arranged between one limiting plate 4074 and the pawl 4072. The hollow shaft motor 7 drives the second conveying pipe 402 to rotate, the first conveying pipe 401 is fixedly provided with the first fixing plate 407 through the pipe body of the first conveying pipe 401, the first fixing plate 407 rotates, the pawl 4072 is driven to rotate, the multifilament rod sleeve 406 is driven to rotate under the cooperation of the pawl 4072 and the ratchet 4062, the reciprocating thread 4061 is arranged on the surface of the multifilament rod sleeve 406, the supporting frame 501 is driven to move up and down under the cooperation of the reciprocating thread 4061 and the thread of the reciprocating screw slider 509, and the soaked seeds are separated from the soaking liquid under the action of the water outlet 504, so that compared with the prior art, the application can quickly separate the seeds from the soaking liquid without personnel operation;
wherein in moisturizing and flattening in-process, in order to guarantee the effect, need not move about support frame 501 when reciprocating screw sleeve 406 rotates, rotate through hollow shaft motor 7 reverse rotation drive first fixed plate 407 and rotate, install between limiting plate 4074 and pawl 4072 through second spring 4073 for pawl 4072 can take place to inwards shrink, makes pawl 4072 and ratchet 4062 unable cooperation, and then makes reciprocating screw sleeve 406 can not take place to rotate.
It can be understood that in the application, the second fixing plate 4015 is fixedly installed in the middle of the pipe body of the first conveying pipe 401, the spline housing 404 is rotatably arranged on the pipe body of the first conveying pipe 401 above the second fixing plate 4015, the bottom of the spline housing 404 is attached to the second fixing plate 4015, and the leveling brushes 4041 are fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the spline housing 404. When reversing through hollow shaft motor 7, drive flattening brush 4041 through the rotation of first conveyer pipe 401 and carry out circular motion for flattening brush 4041 can carry out the flattening to the seed and handle, avoids in the moisturizing in-process, leads to partial seed and the different effect germination accelerating effect of area of contact of water source because of the seed is not enough level and smooth.
When the device is specifically arranged, a connecting thread 4013 is integrally formed on the pipe body of the first conveying pipe 401 on the upper side of the spline housing 404, a nut 4012 is mounted on the first conveying pipe 401 through the connecting thread 4013 in a threaded mode, and a first spring 4014 is fixedly mounted between the nut 4012 and the spline housing 404.
Wherein, a spline shaft 4016 is arranged on the pipe body of the first conveying pipe 401 near one side of the spline housing 404, and the spline housing 404 is arranged in the spline shaft 4016 in a sliding way; through rotating nut 4012, under the cooperation of nut 4012 and connecting thread 4013, can spline housing 404 obtain changing in the position of integral key shaft 4016 for can adjust the flattening height according to the seed size when leveling the seed, in order to avoid the seed to receive the damage in the flattening process, through fixed mounting between nut 4012 and the spline housing 404 have first spring 4014, make spline housing 404 carry out the self-adaptation adjustment under the shrink of first spring 4014, avoid highly fixed leading to causing the damage to the seed, slide the setting through spline housing 404 inside integral key shaft 4016, can ensure that spline housing 404 can only go on the upper and lower activity, also guaranteed that spline housing 404 can follow the rotation when rotating first conveyer pipe 401.
The bottom of the second conveying pipe 402 is fixedly provided with a sealing pipe 403, the end part of the connecting pipe 9 is fixedly provided with a connecting ring 14, the connecting ring 14 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sealing pipe 403, and the upper surface of the storage box 1 is provided with a protective cover 2. Can seal through go-between 14 and rotate and install at sealed pipe 403 inner wall for second conveyer pipe 402 also can carry out normal water supply operation when rotating, under the effect of water pump 8 and hollow shaft motor 7, moisturizing subassembly 4 can realize rotatory moisturizing and rotatory flattening, thereby need not personnel manual moisturizing, also can guarantee to carry out even moisturizing operation to the seed, still reduced personnel's working strength when effectively having improved the sprouting effect.
The working principle of the rice breeding germination accelerating device is as follows:
when the seed soaking device is used, seeds are firstly placed in the placing tray 502, then the water inlet of the water pump 8 is connected with an external water source or connected with the liquid outlet pipe 13 for circulating water supply, the water pump 8 is started according to the situation, so that soaking liquid is sequentially transmitted into the water supply mouth 4011 through the connecting pipe 9, the second conveying pipe 402 and the first conveying pipe 401 and sprayed outwards, and then the seeds in the storage box 1 are soaked;
starting a hollow shaft motor 7 after soaking is completed, driving a second conveying pipe 402 and a first conveying pipe 401 to rotate, enabling a first fixing plate 407 to rotate, driving a pawl 4072 to rotate, driving a multifilament rod sleeve 406 to rotate under the cooperation of the pawl 4072 and a ratchet 4062, wherein a reciprocating thread 4061 is arranged on the surface of the multifilament rod sleeve 406, and driving a supporting frame 501 to adjust the upper and lower positions by utilizing the limit of a limit inserting slot 10 on a limit inserting plate 505 under the cooperation of the reciprocating thread 4061 and the thread of a reciprocating screw slider 509, so that the height of a placing tray 502 is higher than the horizontal plane, and separating soaked seeds from soaking liquid under the action of a water outlet 504;
after separation, the hollow spindle motor 7 starts to stand still and supplement water, the hollow spindle motor 7 has the function of forward and reverse rotation, the hollow spindle motor 7 is started again and rotates in the reverse direction, then the hollow spindle motor is installed between the limiting plate 4074 and the pawl 4072 through the second spring 4073, the pawl 4072 can shrink inwards, the pawl 4072 and the ratchet 4062 cannot be matched, the reciprocating screw sleeve 406 cannot rotate, the height of the support frame 501 is fixed, the water supply port 4011 and the leveling hairbrush 4041 rotate, leveling of seeds is achieved while water supplement is carried out, water supplement operation is carried out for several times according to requirements, and the seeds have evidence of sprouting;
after the germination is planted, if the germination is needed to be taken out, the protective cover 2 is opened first, then the placing tray 502 is taken out from the inside of the storage box 1 by using the lifting handle 503, if the placing tray 502 is shielded by the leveling brush 4041, the hollow shaft motor 7 can be started to adjust the position of the leveling brush 4041, and then the placing tray 502 is taken out completely to complete germination accelerating operation.
It should be understood that the foregoing examples of the present application are merely illustrative of the present application and not limiting of the embodiments of the present application, and that various other changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art based on the above description, and it is not intended to be exhaustive of all of the embodiments, and all obvious changes and modifications that come within the scope of the application are defined by the following claims.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a rice breeding germination accelerating device, includes storage case (1), its characterized in that: a plurality of limiting slots (10) are formed in the inner wall of the storage box (1), a storage component (5) for storing rice seeds is mounted in each limiting slot (10) jointly, a mounting through hole (11) is formed in the middle of the storage box (1) in a penetrating mode, a sealing ring (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting through hole (11), a water supplementing component (4) for supplementing water to the rice seeds is mounted in the sealing ring (12), and a plurality of supporting columns (3) are mounted at the bottom of the storage box (1);
the water storage tank is characterized in that a bracket (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the storage tank (1), a hollow shaft motor (7) for driving the water supplementing component (4) to rotate is fixedly arranged in the bracket (6), a water pump (8) is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom of the storage tank (1), a water outlet of the water pump (8) is connected with a connecting pipe (9), the connecting pipe (9) is rotationally connected with the water supplementing component (4), and a liquid outlet pipe (13) is integrally arranged at the other side of the bottom of the storage tank (1);
the storage assembly (5) comprises a support frame (501), a plurality of limiting plugboards (505) are integrally arranged at the end part of the support frame (501), each limiting plugboard (505) is arranged inside each limiting slot (10) in a limiting sliding mode, a placement disc (502) is respectively placed on the upper surface of the support frame (501), the placement disc (502) is used for storing a plurality of rice seeds, a plurality of water outlet holes (504) are formed in the surface of the placement disc (502) in a penetrating mode, a plurality of positioning slots (508) are formed in the bottom of the placement disc (502), a lifting handle (503) is fixedly arranged on one side of the surface of the placement disc (502), and an arc-shaped baffle (506) is integrally arranged in the middle of the placement disc (502).
The water supplementing device is characterized in that a plurality of positioning inserting blocks (507) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting frame (501), each positioning inserting block (507) is in insertion fit with a corresponding positioning slot (508), a reciprocating screw rod sliding block (509) is fixedly arranged in the center of the supporting frame (501), the water supplementing component (4) comprises a first conveying pipe (401) and a second conveying pipe (402), the first conveying pipe (401) and the second conveying pipe (402) are integrally connected, a plane bearing (405) is sleeved at the bottom of a pipe body of the first conveying pipe (401), the lower surface of the plane bearing (405) is attached to the second conveying pipe (402), and a plurality of water feeding ports (4011) are formed in the upper end of the pipe body of the first conveying pipe (401) in a penetrating mode;
the upper surface of the plane bearing (405) is fixedly provided with a multifilament rod sleeve (406), the surface of the reciprocating screw rod sleeve (406) is provided with reciprocating threads, the reciprocating screw rod sliding block (509) is arranged on the multifilament rod sleeve (406), a pin on the reciprocating screw rod sliding block (509) is arranged in the reciprocating threads on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod sleeve (406), a first fixing plate (407) is fixedly arranged on the pipe body of the first conveying pipe (401) above the multifilament rod sleeve (406), the bottom of the first fixing plate (407) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (4071), the end part of the rotating shaft (4071) is fixedly provided with a pawl (4072), a plurality of ratchets (4062) are integrally arranged on the inner wall of the reciprocating screw rod sleeve (406), and each ratchet (4062) is matched with the pawl (4072);
limiting plates (4074) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first fixing plate (407) and positioned at two sides of the pawl (4072), and a second spring (4073) is fixedly arranged between one of the limiting plates (4074) and the pawl (4072);
the utility model discloses a leveling device for the pipe body of the first conveying pipe, including first conveying pipe (401), second fixed plate (4015) is installed at first conveying pipe (401) pipe shaft middle part fixed mounting, is located second fixed plate (4015) upside first conveying pipe (401) pipe shaft rotates and is provided with spline housing (404), spline housing (404) bottom and laminating of second fixed plate (4015), spline housing (404) outside surface fixed mounting has leveling brush (4041).
2. A rice breeding germination accelerating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first conveying pipe (401) pipe body on the upper side of the spline housing (404) is integrally provided with connecting threads (4013), a nut (4012) is installed on the first conveying pipe (401) through the connecting threads (4013) in a threaded mode, and a first spring (4014) is fixedly installed between the nut (4012) and the spline housing (404).
3. A rice breeding germination accelerating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: a spline shaft 4016 is arranged on the pipe body of the first conveying pipe 401 close to one side of the spline housing 404, and the spline housing 404 is arranged in the spline shaft 4016 in a sliding manner;
the bottom of the second conveying pipe (402) is fixedly provided with a sealing pipe (403), the end part of the connecting pipe (9) is fixedly provided with a connecting ring (14), the connecting ring (14) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sealing pipe (403), and the upper surface of the storage box (1) is provided with a protective cover (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210859760.2A CN115380659B (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2022-07-20 | Rice breeding germination accelerating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210859760.2A CN115380659B (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2022-07-20 | Rice breeding germination accelerating device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115380659A CN115380659A (en) | 2022-11-25 |
| CN115380659B true CN115380659B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
Family
ID=84116121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210859760.2A Active CN115380659B (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2022-07-20 | Rice breeding germination accelerating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115380659B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0715174A (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1995-01-17 | Toshiba Corp | Feeding device for supplied component |
| CN209764198U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-12-10 | 贵州工程应用技术学院 | Wetland water level detection device |
| CN211184890U (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-08-07 | 福建六三种业有限责任公司 | A vernalization device for rice seed |
| CN111713299A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-09-29 | 京山俊平机电科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional vegetable planting auxiliary device and using method thereof |
| CN213306167U (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-06-01 | 云南科旺生物科技有限公司 | Multi-functional artificial containers that rice seed was used |
| CN113245590A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2021-08-13 | 温州盖一机械有限公司 | Sheet metal equidistant punching device based on ratchet motion principle and punching method thereof |
| CN113692805A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-26 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Alfalfa seed treatment device and method |
| CN216037466U (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-03-15 | 徐州麦通环保科技有限公司 | Convertible degassing unit that disinfects |
| CN216134809U (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2022-03-29 | 湖北农华农业科技有限公司 | Germination accelerating device for rice breeding |
-
2022
- 2022-07-20 CN CN202210859760.2A patent/CN115380659B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0715174A (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1995-01-17 | Toshiba Corp | Feeding device for supplied component |
| CN209764198U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-12-10 | 贵州工程应用技术学院 | Wetland water level detection device |
| CN211184890U (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-08-07 | 福建六三种业有限责任公司 | A vernalization device for rice seed |
| CN113245590A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2021-08-13 | 温州盖一机械有限公司 | Sheet metal equidistant punching device based on ratchet motion principle and punching method thereof |
| CN111713299A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-09-29 | 京山俊平机电科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional vegetable planting auxiliary device and using method thereof |
| CN213306167U (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-06-01 | 云南科旺生物科技有限公司 | Multi-functional artificial containers that rice seed was used |
| CN216037466U (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-03-15 | 徐州麦通环保科技有限公司 | Convertible degassing unit that disinfects |
| CN113692805A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-26 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Alfalfa seed treatment device and method |
| CN216134809U (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2022-03-29 | 湖北农华农业科技有限公司 | Germination accelerating device for rice breeding |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115380659A (en) | 2022-11-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106784591A (en) | A kind of battery electrolyte filling apparatus | |
| CN109964803A (en) | A kind of agricultural cultivation apparatus without soil | |
| CN115380659B (en) | Rice breeding germination accelerating device | |
| CN212487174U (en) | Seed germination cultivation device for agricultural planting | |
| CN112470629A (en) | Rice transplanter and rice transplanting equipment | |
| CN108040856A (en) | It is a kind of can be to the soilless-culture equipment of agriculture vegetable aquaculture automatic planting | |
| KR101644178B1 (en) | apparatus for growing sprouts | |
| CN111108962B (en) | Automatic seeding and plug seedling storage equipment | |
| CN213991979U (en) | Astragalus seedling-stage soilless culture device | |
| CN210671545U (en) | Morchella planting machine | |
| CN208095164U (en) | A kind of agricultural planting fertilizer apparatus | |
| CN111699925A (en) | Planting system of edible mushrooms | |
| CN217905052U (en) | Flanging sprouting machine | |
| CN217241365U (en) | Disseminator is used in breeding of vegetables new varieties | |
| CN110741764A (en) | Seed soaking device for vegetable planting | |
| CN220441306U (en) | Automatic liquid manure replenishing device for grape | |
| CN2614420Y (en) | Hand-operated seeder | |
| CN213694809U (en) | Quantitative seeding device for agricultural planting | |
| CN218897535U (en) | Fertilizer spreading device for corn planting | |
| CN220087897U (en) | Automatic corn seed coating machine | |
| CN216757412U (en) | Quick belt cleaning device of group's plant root system | |
| CN213694995U (en) | Maca dibbler of growing seedlings | |
| CN215736036U (en) | Three-dimensional vegetable planting machine | |
| CN216752728U (en) | Breeding device for agricultural seed production | |
| CN217487065U (en) | Rice seedling seeder |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |