CN216134809U

CN216134809U - Germination accelerating device for rice breeding

Info

Publication number: CN216134809U
Application number: CN202122217009.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢才军; 吴明法; 邹汉阳
Original assignee: Hubei Nonghua Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Nonghua Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-14
Filing date: 2021-09-14
Publication date: 2022-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice germination accelerating equipment, and discloses a germination accelerating device for rice breeding, wherein a mounting groove is formed in a soaking box, an adjusting component is arranged in the mounting groove and comprises a motor, one end of the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, two ends of the outer side of the rotating shaft are fixedly sleeved with a first conical gear, a second conical gear is meshed above the first conical gear, the top end of the second conical gear is fixedly connected with a screw, a supporting plate is movably sleeved on the surface of the screw, a connecting hole is formed in the lower surface of the supporting plate, the motor can work to drive the screw to rotate when in use through the arrangement of the adjusting component, so that the height of the supporting plate is adjusted, the position of a seed storage groove can be driven to ascend or descend, seed soaking and dehydration are automatically realized, the working efficiency is improved, and the water for soaking seeds in the soaking box can flow circularly through the arrangement of a circulating component, when the seed soaking machine is not used for soaking seeds, water is frequently replaced.

Description

Germination accelerating device for rice breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice germination accelerating equipment, in particular to a germination accelerating device for rice breeding.

Background

The rice belongs to a herbaceous rice, the seeds of the rice are rice, the rice is called brown rice after glume shells of the rice are removed, the brown rice is ground to remove rice bran layers to obtain the rice, nearly half of people in the world use the rice as staple food, when the rice is subjected to germination accelerating, rice seeds with good varieties are adopted firstly, then the seeds are sunned to kill germs on the surfaces of the seeds, the rice seeds with good plumpness are selected to be soaked in the daytime and are taken out and spread out at night to complete the seed soaking work, finally the rice seeds are placed in woven bags, rice straws are laid on the ground, hemp bags are laid, the seeds are evenly laid on the hemp bags, and the hemp bags are covered above the seeds.

However, in the rice seed soaking and germination accelerating work, farmers need to use tools to immerse the seeds in water for many times and then drag the seeds out, and meanwhile, the water for immersing the seeds needs to be replaced frequently, so that the work efficiency is low, and the labor is wasted. Accordingly, those skilled in the art have provided a germination accelerating device for rice breeding to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a germination accelerating device for rice breeding, which is convenient for seeds to enter water and be fished out by arranging an adjusting component without manual operation, improves the working efficiency, can realize the circular flow of water for soaking the seeds by arranging a circulating component, and does not need to frequently change the water when the seeds are soaked.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a vernalization device for rice breeding, including soaking the case, the equal rigid coupling of four corners of lower surface of soaking the case has the supporting leg, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of soaking the case, soaking case top middle part is equipped with the seed storage tank, seed storage tank bottom middle part fixedly connected with fixed block, the inside of mounting groove is provided with adjusting part, adjusting part includes the motor, the output one end of motor is connected with the axis of rotation, first conical gear has all fixedly been cup jointed at the outside both ends of axis of rotation, first conical gear's top meshing has second conical gear, second conical gear's top fixedly connected with screw rod, the backup pad has been cup jointed in the surface activity of screw rod, the connecting hole has been seted up to the lower surface of backup pad, the upper surface of backup pad and the lower surface looks rigid coupling of fixed block.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: one side of soaking case is provided with the circulation subassembly, and the circulation subassembly includes the storage water tank, and the water inlet has been seted up to the upper surface of storage water tank, and the delivery port has been seted up to one side of storage water tank, and the surface mounting of delivery port has the check valve, and the lower inner wall rigid coupling of storage water tank has the immersible pump, and the play water end rigid coupling of immersible pump has the raceway.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the limiting groove is formed in one side of the water storage tank, the sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the limiting groove, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the water storage tank, and the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the soaking tank.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the immersible pump intake end rigid coupling has the protection casing, and the filter screen is installed to one side of protection casing.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: two ends of the supporting plate are respectively sleeved outside the screws on the two sides through threads.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the section of the water delivery pipe is L-shaped, and two ends of the water delivery pipe respectively penetrate through the water storage tank and the soaking tank.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the bottom end of the inner wall of the seed storage groove is uniformly provided with air holes.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: one end of the rotating shaft and the top end of the screw rod are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the soaking box through bearings.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the adjusting component, when the seed soaking and dehydrating device is used, the motor can work to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the height of the supporting plate is adjusted, the position of the seed storage groove can be driven to ascend or descend, the seed soaking and dehydrating can be automatically realized, manual operation is not needed, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. through setting up the circulation subassembly, can realize soaking the inside hydrologic cycle flow that soaks the seed of incasement, need not frequently change water when soaking the seed, and can increase the oxygen content of aquatic, improve the germination rate of seed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a germination accelerating apparatus for rice breeding;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a germination accelerating apparatus for rice breeding;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a circulating unit in a germination accelerating apparatus for rice breeding;

fig. 4 is an enlargement of area a in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a soaking box; 2. supporting legs; 3. mounting grooves; 4. a fixed block; 5. a seed storage tank; 6. an adjustment assembly; 61. a motor; 62. a rotating shaft; 63. a first bevel gear; 64. a second bevel gear; 65. a screw; 66. a support plate; 67. connecting holes; 7. a circulation component; 71. a water storage tank; 72. a water inlet; 73. a water outlet; 74. a one-way valve; 75. a submersible pump; 76. a water delivery pipe; 8. a limiting groove; 9. and (4) connecting the pipes.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in figures 1 and 2, a germination accelerating device for rice breeding comprises a soaking box 1, wherein supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the soaking box 1, a mounting groove 3 is formed in the soaking box 1, a seed storage groove 5 is formed in the middle of the top end of the soaking box 1, air holes are uniformly formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the seed storage groove 5, a fixing block 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the seed storage groove 5, an adjusting assembly 6 is arranged in the mounting groove 3, the adjusting assembly 6 comprises a motor 61, one end of the output end of the motor 61 is connected with a rotating shaft 62, first bevel gears 63 are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the outer side of the rotating shaft 62, second bevel gears 64 are meshed above the first bevel gears 63, screw rods 65 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the second bevel gears 64, one ends of the rotating shaft 62 and the top ends of the screw rods 65 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the soaking box 1 through bearings, the surface of the screw 65 is movably sleeved with a supporting plate 66, two ends of the supporting plate 66 are respectively movably sleeved outside the screw 65 on two sides through threads, the lower surface of the supporting plate 66 is provided with a connecting hole 67, the upper surface of the supporting plate 66 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixed block 4, when the rice seed collecting device is used, firstly, rice seeds are placed inside the seed storage groove 5, then, the motor 61 can start to work, when the motor 61 works, the rotating shaft 62 and the first conical gear 63 can be synchronously driven to rotate, when the first conical gear 63 rotates, the second conical gear 64 and the screw 65 can be synchronously driven to rotate, because the threads matched with the surface of the screw 65 are arranged inside the supporting plate 66, when the screw 65 rotates, the supporting plate 66 can be driven to move up and down, at the moment, the seed storage groove 5 can enter the inside of water or be far away from the water as required, and the working efficiency is improved compared with manual seed fishing, time is saved.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, one side of the soaking tank 1 is provided with a circulating component 7, the circulating component 7 comprises a water storage tank 71, one side of the water storage tank 71 is provided with a limiting groove 8, the inner wall of the limiting groove 8 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, the interior of the limiting groove 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 9, one end of the connecting pipe 9 is communicated with the water storage tank 71, the other end of the connecting pipe 9 is communicated with the soaking tank 1, the upper surface of the water storage tank 71 is provided with a water inlet 72, one side of the water storage tank 71 is provided with a water outlet 73, the surface of the water outlet 73 is provided with a one-way valve 74, the lower inner wall of the water storage tank 71 is fixedly connected with a submersible pump 75, the water inlet end of the submersible pump 75 is fixedly connected with a protective cover, one side of the protective cover is provided with a filter screen, the water outlet end of the submersible pump 75 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 76, the cross section of the water pipe 76 is L-shaped, two ends of the water pipe 76 respectively penetrate through the water storage tank 71 and the soaking tank 1, in the process of soaking seeds, can be through water inlet 72 toward the inside water that pours into of storage water tank 71, then make immersible pump 75 begin to work, then can carry the inside water of storage water tank 71 to soak the inside of case 1 when immersible pump 75 during operation, when the inside water level of soaking case 1 reachs connecting pipe 9 department, the water in soaking case 1 then can flow in the inside of storage water tank 71 through connecting pipe 9, at this moment can realize soaking the inside hydrologic cycle of case 1 and flow, avoid frequent change water when soaking the seed, peasant's operation burden has been reduced.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the seed soaking machine is used, firstly, seeds of rice are placed in the seed storage tank 5, then the motor 61 can be enabled to start to work, when the motor 61 works, the rotating shaft 62 and the first conical gear 63 can be synchronously driven to rotate, when the first conical gear 63 rotates, the second conical gear 64 and the screw rod 65 can be synchronously driven to rotate, as the screw thread matched with the surface of the screw rod 65 is arranged in the supporting plate 66, the supporting plate 66 can be driven to move up and down when the screw rod 65 rotates, at the moment, the seed storage tank 5 can enter the water or be far away from the water as required, the working efficiency is improved compared with manual seed fishing, the time is saved, in the process of soaking the seeds, water can be filled into the water storage tank 71 through the water inlet 72, then the submersible pump 75 starts to work, when the submersible pump 75 works, the water in the water storage tank 71 can be conveyed to the interior of the soaking tank 1, when the water level in the soaking tank 1 reaches the connecting pipe 9, the water in the soaking tank 1 flows into the water storage tank 71 through the connecting pipe 9, so that the water in the soaking tank 1 can flow circularly, frequent water replacement during seed soaking is avoided, and the operation burden of farmers is reduced.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vernalization device for rice breeding, including soaking case (1), a serial communication port, the equal rigid coupling in four corners of lower surface of soaking case (1) has supporting leg (2), installation groove (3) have been seted up to the inside of soaking case (1), soaking case (1) top middle part is equipped with seed storage tank (5), seed storage tank (5) bottom middle part fixedly connected with fixed block (4), the inside of installation groove (3) is provided with adjusting part (6), adjusting part (6) include motor (61), the output end one end of motor (61) is connected with axis of rotation (62), first conical gear (63) has all been cup jointed fixedly at the outside both ends of axis of rotation (62), the top meshing of first conical gear (63) has second conical gear (64), the top fixedly connected with screw rod (65) of second conical gear (64), backup pad (66) has been cup jointed in the surface activity of screw rod (65), the lower surface of the supporting plate (66) is provided with a connecting hole (67), and the upper surface of the supporting plate (66) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixing block (4).

2. The germination accelerating device for rice breeding according to claim 1, wherein a circulation component (7) is arranged on one side of the soaking tank (1), the circulation component (7) comprises a water storage tank (71), a water inlet (72) is formed in the upper surface of the water storage tank (71), a water outlet (73) is formed in one side of the water storage tank (71), a one-way valve (74) is installed on the surface of the water outlet (73), a submersible pump (75) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the water storage tank (71), and a water delivery pipe (76) is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the submersible pump (75).

3. The germination accelerating device for rice breeding as claimed in claim 2, wherein a limiting groove (8) is formed in one side of the water storage tank (71), a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (8), a connecting pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting groove (8), one end of the connecting pipe (9) is communicated with the water storage tank (71), and the other end of the connecting pipe (9) is communicated with the soaking tank (1).

4. The germination accelerating device for rice breeding according to claim 2, wherein a shield is fixed to the water inlet end of the submersible pump (75), and a filter screen is installed on one side of the shield.

5. The germination accelerating device for rice breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein both ends of the support plate (66) are movably sleeved outside the screws (65) on both sides through threads respectively.

6. The germination accelerating device for rice breeding as claimed in claim 2, wherein the section of the water pipe (76) is L-shaped, and two ends of the water pipe (76) respectively penetrate through the water storage tank (71) and the soaking tank (1).

7. The germination accelerating device for rice breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein air holes are uniformly formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the seed storage tank (5).

8. The germination accelerating device for rice breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the rotating shaft (62) and the top end of the screw (65) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the soaking tank (1) through bearings.