CN218897535U - Fertilizer spreading device for corn planting - Google Patents
Fertilizer spreading device for corn planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218897535U CN218897535U CN202320257561.4U CN202320257561U CN218897535U CN 218897535 U CN218897535 U CN 218897535U CN 202320257561 U CN202320257561 U CN 202320257561U CN 218897535 U CN218897535 U CN 218897535U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- fixedly connected
- chemical fertilizer
- reserve tank
- cover strip
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013376 functional food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010196 hermaphroditism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical fertilizer spreading devices, in particular to a chemical fertilizer spreading device for corn planting. The technical proposal comprises: the motor carries the car, the top fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank of motor-driven car, the back of liquid reserve tank is through motor carrier fixed mounting there being the motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with reciprocating screw of motor, the other end of reciprocating screw runs through liquid reserve tank and fixedly connected with carousel, and the inner wall rotation of carousel is connected on the outer wall of liquid reserve tank, the outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block of carousel, the peripheral cover of fixed block is equipped with the cover strip, the both sides of cover strip are provided with guiding mechanism, one side fixedly connected with shunt tubes of cover strip is kept away from to the cover strip, one side intercommunication that the shunt tubes kept away from the cover strip is connected with a plurality of shower nozzles, the top of liquid reserve tank is provided with liquid feeding mechanism. The utility model not only avoids layering of fertilizer liquid, but also enlarges the spraying area, improves the spraying efficiency and has better practical effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical fertilizer spreading devices, in particular to a chemical fertilizer spreading device for corn planting.
Background
Corn is an annual hermaphrodite cross-pollinated plant, is tall and big in plant and strong in stem, is an important grain crop and feed crop, is also the crop with the highest total yield worldwide, and is inferior to rice and wheat in planting area and total yield. Corn is known as a longevity food, contains rich proteins, fats, vitamins, microelements, cellulose and the like, and has great potential for developing high-nutrition and high-biological functional foods. However, due to the fact that the hereditary is complex, the variation variety is rich, the defects of overlong period, overlarge variation coefficient and influence on the growth and development of offspring exist in the conventional breeding process, and the modern biological breeding technology not only overcomes the defects and the shortcomings, but also improves the breeding speed and the quality.
In the prior art, patent number CN108040571A discloses a chemical fertilizer spreading device for corn planting, which comprises a fertilizer bin, a hydraulic pump, a fertilizer tube, a swinging ring, an upper fertilizer spraying block, a side fertilizer spraying block, a transmission gear, a motor and an electric roller. The fertilizer bin top is provided with the hydraulic pump, just the hydraulic pump top is provided with the logical fertile pipe perpendicularly, it is provided with the swing circle to lead to fertile pipe one side, just swing circle top is provided with spouts fertile piece, fertilizer bin both ends all are provided with the side and spouts fertile piece. The fertilizer spraying and spreading work is synchronously carried out through the upper fertilizer spraying block and the two side fertilizer spraying blocks, the fertilizer spreading and spreading efficiency is improved, and the motor drives the side fertilizer spraying blocks to rotate and spray through the transmission gear.
The chemical fertilizer spreading device can be used for rotationally spraying, and the local spraying uniformity is better, but the chemical fertilizer spreading device has some defects in practical application: firstly, when more chemical fertilizer liquid stored in a fertilizer bin cannot be sprayed completely in a short time, the chemical fertilizer liquid in the fertilizer bin can generate certain layering phenomenon, so that the uniformity of the concentration of the sprayed chemical fertilizer liquid is affected, and the growth of corn is not facilitated; and the chemical fertilizer spreading device has the advantages of good spraying uniformity, small sprayable regional property, low spraying efficiency and poor practical effect through rotary spraying.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provides a chemical fertilizer spreading device for corn planting.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a chemical fertilizer spreading device for corn planting, includes electric carrier, electric carrier's top fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank, the back of liquid reserve tank is through motor carrier fixed mounting there being the motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with reciprocating screw of motor, the other end of reciprocating screw runs through liquid reserve tank and fixedly connected with carousel, and the inner wall rotation of carousel is connected on the outer wall of liquid reserve tank, the outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block of carousel, the peripheral cover of fixed block is equipped with the cover strip, the both sides of cover strip are provided with guiding mechanism, one side fixedly connected with shunt tubes of cover strip is kept away from to the cover strip, one side intercommunication that the cover strip was kept away from to the shunt tubes is connected with a plurality of shower nozzles, the top of liquid reserve tank is provided with liquid feeding mechanism, and liquid feeding mechanism and the top of shunt tubes are linked together.
Preferably, circular through holes are formed in two sides of the liquid storage tank, sealing bearings are mounted in the circular through holes, and inner rings of the sealing bearings are fixedly sleeved on the peripheries of two ends of the reciprocating screw rod.
Preferably, the guiding mechanism comprises a guiding sleeve fixedly connected with two sides of the sleeve strip, a plurality of transverse plates are fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the liquid storage tank, which is close to the turntable, a vertical rod is fixedly connected between the two transverse plates positioned on the same longitudinal section, and the vertical rod movably penetrates through the guiding sleeve.
Preferably, the liquid feeding mechanism comprises an infusion pump fixedly arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank, the input end of the infusion pump is fixedly sleeved with a liquid inlet pipe, the other end of the liquid inlet pipe penetrates through the top wall of the liquid storage tank and extends to the bottom of the liquid storage tank, the output end of the infusion pump is fixedly sleeved with a hose, and the other end of the hose is communicated with the top of the shunt pipe.
Preferably, the periphery of the reciprocating screw rod is rotationally connected with a screw rod sleeve, and the periphery of the screw rod sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a liquid mixing plate.
Preferably, a plurality of rectangular water permeable holes are formed in the liquid mixing plate.
Preferably, a plurality of dead levers are fixedly connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank, guide holes are formed in four corners of the liquid mixing plate, and the plurality of guide holes are movably sleeved on the peripheries of the plurality of dead levers respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
the device can drive the liquid mixing plate to reciprocate back and forth through the operation motor, so that the chemical fertilizer liquid in the liquid storage tank can be continuously stirred, the phenomenon of layering of the chemical fertilizer liquid is avoided, the sprayed chemical fertilizer liquid is better in uniformity, and the growth of corn is facilitated; the motor can be operated while the shunt tubes and the spray heads can be driven to reciprocate up and down, so that the spraying area is greatly enlarged, the spraying efficiency is improved, and the practical effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a chemical fertilizer spreading device for corn planting;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rear side of a chemical fertilizer spreading device for corn planting in a three-dimensional structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal perspective structure of a liquid storage tank in a chemical fertilizer spreading device for corn planting;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a turntable and a sleeving strip in the chemical fertilizer spreading device for corn planting.
Reference numerals: 1. an electric vehicle; 2. a liquid storage tank; 3. an electric carrier plate; 4. a motor; 5. a reciprocating screw rod; 6. a screw rod sleeve; 7. a liquid mixing plate; 8. an infusion pump; 9. a liquid inlet pipe; 10. a hose; 11. a turntable; 12. a fixed block; 13. sleeving strips; 14. a shunt; 15. a spray head; 16. a guide sleeve; 17. a cross plate; 18. and a vertical rod.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the chemical fertilizer spreading device for corn planting provided by the utility model comprises an electric carrying vehicle 1, wherein the top of the electric carrying vehicle 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank 2, the back of the liquid storage tank 2 is fixedly provided with a motor 4 through an electric carrying plate 3, the output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod 5, the other end of the reciprocating screw rod 5 penetrates through the liquid storage tank 2 and is fixedly connected with a turntable 11, the inner wall of the turntable 11 is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the liquid storage tank 2, the outer wall of the turntable 11 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 12, the periphery of the fixed block 12 is sleeved with a sleeve strip 13, guide mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the sleeve strip 13, one side of the sleeve strip 13 away from the turntable 11 is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe 14, one side of the shunt pipe 14 away from the sleeve strip 13 is communicated with a plurality of spray heads 15, the top of the liquid storage tank 2 is provided with a liquid feeding mechanism, and the top of the shunt pipe 14 is communicated.
In this embodiment: circular through holes are formed in two sides of the liquid storage tank 2, sealing bearings are mounted in the circular through holes, inner rings of the sealing bearings are fixedly sleeved on the peripheries of two ends of the reciprocating screw rod 5, and by the arrangement of the sealing bearings, the rotation stability of the reciprocating screw rod 5 is improved, meanwhile, the sealing effect is achieved, and the overflow and leakage of chemical fertilizer liquid are avoided; the guide mechanism comprises a guide sleeve 16 fixedly connected with two sides of the sleeve strip 13, a plurality of transverse plates 17 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the liquid storage tank 2 close to the turntable 11, a vertical rod 18 is fixedly connected between the two transverse plates 17 positioned on the same longitudinal section, and the vertical rod 18 movably penetrates through the guide sleeve 16; the liquid feeding mechanism comprises an infusion pump 8 fixedly arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank 2, a liquid inlet pipe 9 is fixedly sleeved at the input end of the infusion pump 8, the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 9 penetrates through the top wall of the liquid storage tank 2 and extends to the bottom of the liquid storage tank 2, a hose 10 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the infusion pump 8, and the other end of the hose 10 is communicated with the top of the shunt pipe 14.
Working principle: firstly, the electric carrying vehicle 1 works to drive the device to integrally advance, meanwhile, the motor 4 works to drive the reciprocating screw rod 5 and the rotary disc 11 to rotate, the rotary disc 11 rotates to drive the fixed block 12 to rotate, and under the action of the guide mechanism, the sleeve strip 13, the shunt tubes 14 and the spray heads 15 are driven to integrally reciprocate up and down, meanwhile, the liquid delivery pump 8 works to convey chemical fertilizer liquid in the liquid storage tank 2 to the shunt tubes 14, and the chemical fertilizer liquid is evenly sprayed out from the spray heads 15 through the shunt of the shunt tubes 14, and the spraying area is greatly enlarged in cooperation with the up-down reciprocating movement, so that the spraying efficiency is improved, and the practical effect is better.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-4, compared with the first embodiment, the chemical fertilizer spreading device for corn planting provided by the utility model further comprises a reciprocating screw rod 5, wherein a screw rod sleeve 6 is rotatably connected to the periphery of the reciprocating screw rod 5, and a liquid mixing plate 7 is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the screw rod sleeve 6; a plurality of rectangular water permeable holes are formed in the liquid mixing plate 7; the inside fixedly connected with a plurality of dead levers of liquid reserve tank 2, the guiding hole has all been seted up to the four corners department of mixing liquid board 7, and a plurality of guiding holes movable sleeve respectively establish in a plurality of dead levers periphery.
The motor 4 can drive the liquid mixing plate 7 to reciprocate back and forth while working, so that chemical fertilizer liquid in the liquid storage tank 2 can be continuously stirred, layering of the chemical fertilizer liquid is avoided, and the sprayed chemical fertilizer liquid is better in uniformity and beneficial to corn growth.
The above-described embodiments are merely a few preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and many alternative modifications and combinations of the above-described embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the technical solutions of the present utility model and the related teachings of the above-described embodiments.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a maize is planted with chemical fertilizer and is spread device, includes electric car (1), and top fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank (2) of electric car (1), its characterized in that: the back of liquid reserve tank (2) is through motor carrier (3) fixed mounting have motor (4), the output shaft fixedly connected with reciprocating screw (5) of motor (4), the other end of reciprocating screw (5) runs through liquid reserve tank (2) and fixedly connected with carousel (11), and the inner wall rotation of carousel (11) is connected on the outer wall of liquid reserve tank (2), the outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block (12) of carousel (11), the peripheral cover of fixed block (12) is equipped with cover strip (13), the both sides of cover strip (13) are provided with guiding mechanism, one side fixedly connected with shunt tubes (14) of cover strip (13) are kept away from to cover strip (13), one side intercommunication that cover strip (13) was kept away from to shunt tubes (14) is connected with a plurality of shower nozzles (15), the top of liquid reserve tank (2) is provided with liquid feeding mechanism, and liquid feeding mechanism and the top of shunt tubes (14) are linked together.
2. The chemical fertilizer spreading device for corn planting according to claim 1, wherein circular through holes are formed in two sides of the liquid storage tank (2), sealing bearings are mounted in the circular through holes, and inner rings of the sealing bearings are fixedly sleeved on the peripheries of two ends of the reciprocating screw rod (5).
3. The chemical fertilizer spreading device for corn planting according to claim 1, wherein the guiding mechanism comprises a guiding sleeve (16) fixedly connected with two sides of the sleeve strip (13), a plurality of transverse plates (17) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the liquid storage tank (2) close to the rotary table (11), a vertical rod (18) is fixedly connected between the two transverse plates (17) positioned on the same longitudinal section, and the vertical rod (18) movably penetrates through the guiding sleeve (16).
4. The chemical fertilizer spreading device for corn planting according to claim 1, wherein the liquid feeding mechanism comprises an infusion pump (8) fixedly installed at the top of the liquid storage tank (2), an input end of the infusion pump (8) is fixedly sleeved with a liquid inlet pipe (9), the other end of the liquid inlet pipe (9) penetrates through the top wall of the liquid storage tank (2) and extends to the bottom of the liquid storage tank (2), an output end of the infusion pump (8) is fixedly sleeved with a hose (10), and the other end of the hose (10) is communicated with the top of the shunt pipe (14).
5. The chemical fertilizer spreading device for corn planting according to claim 1, wherein a screw sleeve (6) is rotatably connected to the periphery of the reciprocating screw (5), and a liquid mixing plate (7) is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the screw sleeve (6).
6. The chemical fertilizer spreading device for corn planting according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of rectangular water permeable holes are formed in the liquid mixing plate (7).
7. The chemical fertilizer spreading device for corn planting according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank (2), guide holes are formed in four corners of the liquid mixing plate (7), and the guide holes are movably sleeved on the peripheries of the fixing rods respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320257561.4U CN218897535U (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Fertilizer spreading device for corn planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320257561.4U CN218897535U (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Fertilizer spreading device for corn planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218897535U true CN218897535U (en) | 2023-04-25 |
Family
ID=86050058
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320257561.4U Active CN218897535U (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Fertilizer spreading device for corn planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218897535U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-20 CN CN202320257561.4U patent/CN218897535U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240416 Address after: 755000 Business Building 114, Building B2, Sanhejiayuan, Binhe Town, Shapotou District, Zhongwei City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region (No. 485 Nanyuan West Road) Patentee after: Ningxia Runyangxin Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 041400 No.2 Zhengda Road, Yonghe County, Linfen City, Shanxi Province Patentee before: Yonghe County Agriculture and Rural Bureau Country or region before: China |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |