CN217657098U

CN217657098U - Spraying device for agriculture, forestry and fruit tree cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN217657098U
Application number: CN202222059350.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 樊红科; 罗建明; 张福祥
Original assignee: Minxian County Gengwu Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Minxian County Gengwu Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-05
Filing date: 2022-08-05
Publication date: 2022-10-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spray set for farming and forestry fruit tree cultivation belongs to and sprays technical field, which comprises a carriage body, the automobile body below is equipped with removes the wheel, automobile body top fixedly connected with water storage bucket, water storage bucket one side fixedly connected with force (forcing) pump, the automobile body is located water storage bucket one side fixedly connected with mount table, mount table upper end both sides all articulate there is the support, the one end fixedly connected with mounting bracket of mount table is kept away from to the support, fixedly connected with shower on the mounting bracket, the intercommunication has the water pipe between shower and the force (forcing) pump one side fixedly connected with actuating lever that the mounting bracket is close to the water storage bucket, one side that the water storage bucket is close to the mount table is equipped with the support pole, the support pole is connected with reciprocating mechanism. This spray set for farming and forestry fruit tree cultivation supports pole reciprocating motion and conflict actuating lever through setting up the reciprocating mechanism drive for the actuating lever drives the shower luffing motion, and then makes the shower spray to the fruit tree not co-altitude, has improved the spraying effect of device.

Description

Spraying device for agriculture, forestry and fruit tree cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of spray set, especially, relate to a spray set for farming and forestry fruit tree cultivation.

Background

Fruit trees are trees whose fruits are edible and can provide a general term for perennial plants and their rootstocks of edible fruits and seeds. The method has the advantages that the method for selectively planting the suitable fruit trees not only increases the economic income, but also can prevent water and soil loss, increase the green coverage area and adjust the climate, thereby greening, beautifying, purifying the environment and the like.

In order to prevent the damage of insect pests to fruit trees, the fruit trees need to be regularly sprayed with pesticide, so that a fruit tree spraying device is needed. The spraying device in the prior art is inconvenient in angle adjustment due to the fact that water outlets are mostly fixedly arranged, so that spraying can be conducted towards one direction, the fruit tree blades are prone to being sprayed unevenly, and the spraying effect is affected.

Therefore, the spraying device for the agriculture, forestry and fruit tree cultivation is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the spraying effect is not good enough due to the limited spraying angle in the prior art, and providing a spraying device for farming, forestry and fruit tree cultivation.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a spray set is used in farming and forestry fruit tree cultivation, includes the automobile body, the automobile body below is equipped with removes the wheel, automobile body top fixedly connected with water storage bucket, water storage bucket one side fixedly connected with force (forcing) pump, water storage bucket top fixedly connected with driving motor, the automobile body is located water storage bucket one side fixedly connected with mount table, mount table upper end both sides all articulate there is the support, the one end fixedly connected with mounting bracket of mount table is kept away from to the support, fixedly connected with shower on the mounting bracket, the intercommunication has the water pipe between shower and the force (forcing) pump, one side outer peripheral face that the mount table was kept away from to the shower has seted up a plurality of apopores, and is a plurality of the apopore sets up along the shower axis, one side fixedly connected with actuating lever that the mounting bracket is close to the water storage bucket, one side that the mount table is close to the water storage bucket is equipped with the buttrestle, along contradicting with the actuating lever on the buttrestle, the buttrestle is connected with reciprocating mechanism, driving motor is connected with the reciprocating mechanism transmission.

Preferably, reciprocating mechanism is including rotating the reciprocal lead screw of connection in water storage bucket one side, the cover is equipped with screw nut on the reciprocal lead screw, screw nut and reciprocal lead screw threaded connection, screw nut and support pole fixed connection, support the pole both sides and be equipped with the locating part.

Preferably, the limiting part comprises two limiting strips fixedly connected to one side, close to the screw nut, of the stirring barrel, the supporting rod is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting strips are located in the limiting groove and are in sliding connection with the supporting rod.

Preferably, the agitator is located reciprocal lead screw below fixedly connected with installation piece, the mounting groove has been seted up on the installation piece, reciprocal lead screw one end stretches into in the mounting groove and is connected with the installation piece rotation.

Preferably, the output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the water storage barrel and is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods.

Preferably, the output shaft of the driving motor and the reciprocating screw rod are fixedly connected with chain wheels, and a chain is arranged between the two chain wheels.

Preferably, the water storage barrel is fixedly connected with a concentration barrel above, a connecting hole is formed between the concentration barrel and the water storage barrel, and one side of the concentration barrel is fixedly connected with a liquid level meter.

Preferably, the water storage barrel is connected with a baffle in a sliding mode, and the baffle is located below the connecting hole and attached to the upper wall of the water storage barrel.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the spraying device for the cultivation of the agricultural and forestry fruit trees, the reciprocating mechanism is arranged to drive the abutting rod to reciprocate and abut against the driving rod, so that the driving rod drives the spraying pipe to swing up and down, the spraying pipe is further used for spraying and fertilizing the fruit trees at different heights, leaves at all heights of the fruit trees can be sprayed with the liquid medicine as much as possible, and the spraying effect of the device is improved; simultaneously driving motor still can drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate, carries out the intensive mixing through the puddler to pesticide and water in the water storage bucket, guarantees the intensive dispersion of pesticide, promotes the result of use of pesticide.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a water storage barrel; 4. a pressure pump; 5. a drive motor; 6. a mounting table; 7. a support; 8. a mounting frame; 9. a shower pipe; 10. a water pipe; 11. a water outlet hole; 12. a drive rod; 13. a support rod; 14. a reciprocating screw; 15. a lead screw nut; 16. a limiting strip; 17. a limiting groove; 18. mounting a block; 19. mounting grooves; 20. a stirring shaft; 21. a stirring rod; 22. a sprocket; 23. a chain; 24. a concentration barrel; 25. a liquid level meter; 26. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a spraying device for agriculture, forestry and fruit tree cultivation comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein a movable wheel 2 is arranged below the vehicle body 1, a water storage barrel 3 is fixedly connected above the vehicle body 1, the water storage barrel 3 is used for storing mixed liquid of water and a water-soluble fertilizer, and a pressure pump 4 is fixedly connected on one side of the water storage barrel 3 and used for pumping out liquid in the water storage barrel 3.

3 tops fixedly connected with driving motor 5 of water storage bucket, automobile body 1 are located 3 one sides fixedly connected with mount table 6 of water storage bucket, and 6 upper end both sides of mount table all articulate there is support 7, and support 7 can rotate around 6 upper ends of mount table. Support 7 free end fixedly connected with mounting bracket 8, fixedly connected with shower 9 on the mounting bracket 8, 9 levels of shower set up, and the intercommunication has water pipe 10 between shower 9 and the force (forcing) pump 4, and the liquid that pumps from the force (forcing) pump 4 can flow in shower 9. A plurality of apopores 11 have been seted up to one side outer peripheral face that mount table 6 was kept away from to shower 9, and a plurality of apopores 11 set up along shower 9 axis, and the liquid in the shower 9 can be followed apopore 11 blowout. One side fixedly connected with actuating lever 12 that mounting bracket 8 is close to water storage bucket 3, actuating lever 12 and mounting bracket 8 collineation, one side that water storage bucket 3 is close to mount table 6 is equipped with and supports pole 13, supports pole 13 perpendicular to actuating lever 12, supports and follows on the pole 13 and contradict with actuating lever 12, can drive actuating lever 12 when supporting pole 13 and reciprocate to make shower 9 luffing motion. The abutting rod 13 is connected with a reciprocating mechanism, and the driving motor 5 is in transmission connection with the reciprocating mechanism.

This spray set for farming and forestry fruit tree cultivation, driving motor 5 can drive reciprocating mechanism when rotating and drive to support pole 13 reciprocal from top to bottom, supports pole 13 and can contradict actuating lever 12 and make actuating lever 12 reciprocate, and then drives the support 7 swing and drive shower 9 and spray the not leaf of co-altitude, improves and sprays the effect.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a reciprocating lead screw 14 rotatably connected to one side of the water storage barrel 3, a lead screw nut 15 is sleeved on the reciprocating lead screw 14, the lead screw nut 15 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating lead screw 14, the lead screw nut 15 is fixedly connected with the abutting rod 13, and the reciprocating lead screw 14 can drive the lead screw nut 15 to move up and down when rotating, so that the abutting rod 13 is driven to move up and down. The output shaft of the driving motor 5 and the reciprocating screw 14 are fixedly connected with chain wheels 22, a chain 23 is arranged between the two chain wheels 22, the chain 23 is meshed with the two chain wheels 22, and the output shaft of the driving motor 5 can drive the reciprocating screw 14 to rotate through the chain 23 and the chain wheels 22 when rotating.

The limiting parts are arranged on two sides of the supporting rod 13 and comprise two limiting strips 16 fixedly connected to one side, close to the screw nut 15, of the stirring barrel, the limiting strips 16 are vertically arranged, the supporting rod 13 is provided with a limiting groove 17, the limiting strips 16 are located in the limiting groove 17 and are in sliding connection with the supporting rod 13, the supporting rod 13 is limited through the limiting strips 16 and the limiting groove 17, and the supporting rod 13 can move up and down along the limiting strips 16.

The agitator is located reciprocal lead screw 14 below fixedly connected with installation piece 18, has seted up mounting groove 19 on the installation piece 18, and the 19 cross-sections of mounting groove are circular, and installation piece 18 is located installation piece 18 top, and 19 diameters of mounting groove and reciprocal lead screw 14 looks adaptations, and reciprocal lead screw 14 one end is stretched into in the mounting groove 19 and is connected with installation piece 18 rotation, supports reciprocal lead screw 14 through installation piece 18.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an output shaft of the driving motor 5 penetrates through the water storage barrel 3 and is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 20, a plurality of stirring rods 21 are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 20, and the driving motor 5 can drive the stirring rods 21 to rotate to stir water and pesticide in the stirring barrel, so that the pesticide and the water are fully mixed. The driving handle is fixedly connected to one side of the vehicle body 1, the driving handle is convenient to push the vehicle body 1 to move forward, the anti-slip silica gel sleeve is sleeved on the driving handle, and hand slip can be reduced when the vehicle body 1 is pushed to move forward.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, most of pesticides need to be prepared by a secondary dilution method due to high concentration, the pesticides and water are mixed into mother liquor with a certain concentration, and then the mother liquor is mixed with a certain amount of water to prepare the pesticides with the required concentration, so that the pesticide poisoning is reduced while uniform dispersion of the pesticides is ensured. 3 top fixedly connected with concentration barrels 24 of water storage bucket are used for storing the good mother liquor of allotment in the concentration barrel 24, have seted up the connecting hole between concentration barrel 24 and the water storage bucket 3, and the mother liquor can follow in the connecting hole gets into

water storage bucket

3, and 24 one side fixedly connected with level gauge 25 of concentration barrel conveniently observe the mother liquor liquid level in the concentration barrel 24.

3 top sliding connection on water storage bucket has baffle 26, and baffle 26 is located connecting hole below and the laminating of 3 upper walls on the water storage bucket, and baffle 26 can control the intercommunication of water storage bucket 3 and concentrated bucket 24 to control the mother liquor and add in the water storage bucket 3.

The working principle is as follows: when the spraying device is used, the driving motor 5 is started, the driving motor 5 drives the stirring rod 21 to rotate to stir pesticide and water, meanwhile, the chain 23 and the chain wheel 22 drive the reciprocating screw 14 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 14 drives the screw nut 15 to move up and down, and further drives the abutting rod 13 to move up and down, so that the abutting rod 13 abuts against the driving rod 12 to drive the support 7 to swing up and down, the spraying pipes 9 on the mounting frame 8 are driven to swing, leaves with different heights of fruit trees are sprayed, the whole fruit trees are sprayed to the greatest extent, and the spraying effect is improved; the concentration barrel 24 above the water storage barrel 3 can also store the prepared mother liquid, so that multiple times of preparation are facilitated, and large-scale spraying operation is carried out.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The spraying device for farming and forestry fruit tree cultivation comprises a vehicle body (1) and is characterized in that a movable wheel (2) is arranged below the vehicle body (1), a water storage barrel (3) is fixedly connected above the vehicle body (1), a pressure pump (4) is fixedly connected on one side of the water storage barrel (3), a driving motor (5) is fixedly connected above the water storage barrel (3), the vehicle body (1) is positioned on one side of the water storage barrel (3) and is fixedly connected with an installation platform (6), supports (7) are hinged on two sides of the upper end of the installation platform (6), one end of each support (7) far away from the installation platform (6) is fixedly connected with an installation frame (8), a spraying pipe (9) is fixedly connected on the installation frame (8), a water pipe (10) is communicated between the spraying pipe (9) and the pressure pump (4), a plurality of water outlet holes (11) are formed in the outer peripheral face of one side, far away from the installation platform (6), the water outlet holes (11) are arranged along the axis of the spraying pipe (9), one side, a driving rod (13) close to the installation rod (13) is arranged on one side, and a supporting rod (13) is arranged on the installation rod (13), the abutting rod (13) is connected with a reciprocating mechanism, and the driving motor (5) is in transmission connection with the reciprocating mechanism.

2. The spraying device for the agricultural and forestry fruit tree cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises a reciprocating lead screw (14) rotatably connected to one side of the water storage barrel (3), a lead screw nut (15) is sleeved on the reciprocating lead screw (14), the lead screw nut (15) is in threaded connection with the reciprocating lead screw (14), the lead screw nut (15) is fixedly connected with the abutting rod (13), and limiting parts are arranged on two sides of the abutting rod (13).

3. The spraying device for agricultural and forestry fruit tree cultivation according to claim 2, wherein the limiting member comprises two limiting strips (16) fixedly connected to one side of the stirring barrel, which is close to the screw nut (15), the abutting rod (13) is provided with a limiting groove (17), and the limiting strips (16) are located in the limiting groove (17) and are slidably connected with the abutting rod (13).

4. The spraying device for the agricultural and forestry and fruit tree cultivation according to claim 3, wherein the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with a mounting block (18) below the reciprocating screw rod (14), the mounting block (18) is provided with a mounting groove (19), and one end of the reciprocating screw rod (14) extends into the mounting groove (19) to be rotatably connected with the mounting block (18).

5. The spraying device for the agricultural and forestry fruit cultivation according to claim 1, wherein an output shaft of the driving motor (5) penetrates through the water storage barrel (3) to be fixedly connected with a stirring shaft (20), and a plurality of stirring rods (21) are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (20).

6. The spraying device for the agricultural and forestry and fruit tree cultivation according to claim 4, wherein chain wheels (22) are fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (5) and the reciprocating screw rod (14), and a chain (23) is arranged between the two chain wheels (22).

7. The spraying device for the agricultural and forestry fruit tree cultivation according to claim 1, wherein a concentration barrel (24) is fixedly connected above the water storage barrel (3), a connecting hole is formed between the concentration barrel (24) and the water storage barrel (3), and a liquid level meter (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the concentration barrel (24).

8. The spraying device for the agricultural and forestry fruit cultivation according to claim 2, wherein a baffle plate (26) is slidably connected above the water storage barrel (3), and the baffle plate (26) is located below the connecting hole and attached to the upper wall of the water storage barrel (3).