CN1153680C - Method for transferring artistic pattern of sublimated dye onto outside curved surface of billiard ball - Google Patents
Method for transferring artistic pattern of sublimated dye onto outside curved surface of billiard ball Download PDFInfo
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- CN1153680C CN1153680C CNB001317938A CN00131793A CN1153680C CN 1153680 C CN1153680 C CN 1153680C CN B001317938 A CNB001317938 A CN B001317938A CN 00131793 A CN00131793 A CN 00131793A CN 1153680 C CN1153680 C CN 1153680C
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- stopper
- lithographic printing
- color
- artistic pattern
- pattern
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for transfer printing an art pattern of sublimatable dye onto an outcurve surface of a billiard ball. First, a non-white polyester billiard ball which has at least one concave part is molded, and the outcurve surface of the concave part has a first prearranged structure; then a plug with a first prearranged structure is inserted into the concave part and fixed with heat in the concave part, simultaneously, a first planographic printing art pattern formed by sublimatable dye is formed on an auxiliary supporting plate, the external edge of the pattern and the first prearranged structure are basically the same, and notches which extend inwards are formed around the external edge; finally, the first planographic printing art pattern with the sublimatable dye is hot-pressed and transfer-printed onto an outcurve surface of the plug.
Description
Technical field
But the present invention relates to a kind of thermic transfer printing sublimation dye method of patterning that comprises, relate in particular to this type of pattern is applied to method on the billiard ball curved surface.
Background technology
Can modify kinds of surface by the sublimation transfer print process.This type of transfer printing comprises the first step: adopt have the characteristic that when it is heated, can distils or flash to gas, so-called " dissipation " dyestuff carries out panchromatic lithographic printing on paper.Second step: at heat with usually under the effect of the pressure in the transfer printing compacting, but with the pattern transfer printed to accepting on the base material of sublimation inks.Printing ink can be printed on the paper by the lithography that adopts etching plate (gravure) compacting cylinder and standard lithographic printing paper, so just can obtain the high-quality panchromatic duplicate that obtains by these technology.
Found in the past that the sublimation transfer method was particularly useful for panchromatic duplicate is printed on the dacron fabric.On this kind fabric, can obtain remarkable chromaticness and effectively transfer printing, if but they are printed on the non-woven fabric product such as timber, particle board (particle board), plastic plate, leather, rubber and other organic matter or natural goods material then obtain relatively poor result usually.And, just can't on glass fibre, glass plate, metal surface, marble or other inorganic material, carry out transfer printing at all.The inventor is at his United States Patent (USP) 4,395, but provides a kind of being used for that sublimation inks is transferred to method on above-mentioned any one base material (no matter being organic matter or inorganic matter) in No. 263.
At United States Patent (USP) 4,395, be transferred in the process on the billiard ball curved surface but attempting lithographic printing artistic pattern heat with sublimation dye under No. 263 the guidance, met some difficulty.
With heart or spade shape (in the playing cards) lithographic printing, its diameter is printed in the trial of the spherical billiard ball of standard much larger than the work of fine arts of 1.905-2.540 centimetre (3/4-1 inch), litho-paper can be wrinkling in the hot pressing transfer operation, and can produce zigzag dissatisfactory limit on the pattern of institute's transfer printing.Offset press is powerless to this, and does not have to solve flexibility or the flexible paper wood usefulness of this wrinkling problem.
Summary of the invention
One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method that but the sublimation dye artistic pattern is transferred to the lip-deep novelty of outcurve of object.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method that but the sublimation dye artistic pattern is transferred to the lip-deep novelty of outcurve of billiard ball.
A further object of the invention is to provide on a kind of outer curved surface that but the sublimation dye artistic pattern is transferred to billiard ball and the pattern of institute's transfer printing can not produce because the method for the novelty on wrinkling zigzag dissatisfactory limit of bringing takes place during hot press operation litho-paper.
The present invention relates to a kind of but the sublimation dye artistic pattern is transferred to the lip-deep method of outcurve such as the type objects of billiard ball, golf, tennis, bowling, phone, toy.A preferred embodiment is about but sublimation dye artistic pattern heat is transferred on the billiard ball.
The present invention is that the development of the pocket billiards (PokerPool) of being invented owing to George Ai Moli (George Emery) is developed.This recreation have on need all billiard ball with secondary playing cards in four groups of corresponding patterns of board.Therefore, must apply heart-shaped and spade shape pattern to the outer curved surface of billiard ball.
On overcoming curved surface, carry out finding that this problem can overcome in the work of the wrinkling in the hot transfer process.This is by being slightly larger than the heart or the spade shape artistic pattern of the pattern of being printed with steel ruler dyeing cutting and providing from the extend internally otch of about 0.15875-0.635 centimetre (1/16-1/4 inch) of external margin, so in hot transfer process, the part between all otch only can overlap and can be not wrinkling.Because the distillation characteristic of Saab Li Sitaidike (sublistatic) print process, thereby because of red heart or perfect even the mixing of spade color, then be not aware of obvious marks the otch from paper, and, the zigzag limit that forms owing to paper is wrinkling can not appear yet.
Another problem that must overcome is on the suitable surface that the mode that is suitable for by distillation dye transfer from the lithographic printing paper carrier is provided on the billiard ball.In the special circumstances of billiard ball, can adopt the different color that comprises black.In order on the surface of these different colours, to print the artistic pattern of red heart, spade and multiple color, then the stopper with white background must be arranged.This is to realize that by the at first molded one spherical polyester billiard ball with at least one recess wherein these billiard ball are formed with the predetermined structure of heart or spade shape in its outer surface.These billiard ball are made by non-white material.Next step then will be inserted or be made in recess by the made stopper of material in polyester resin, and this stopper should have corresponding heart or spade shape structure.A kind of modification and reduced form as more cost-effective this method, owing to the black back side of the lithographic printing artistic pattern of spade all is printed as the background colour that black need not white stopper on the spheroid of any color, all other color then all needs the background colour of white stopper in the artistic pattern, thereby all white stoppers all can be made for heart-shaped structure.Then, stopper is thermosetting in recess, and these billiard ball have roughly spherical outer surface thus.This stopper can be made by a kind of opaque and white material.Then, on the surface of stopper, coat the alkyd resins and the melamine resin of light.
In individual operation, the lithographic printing artistic pattern of red heart and spade is formed on the auxiliary support plate.But this lithographic printing artistic pattern is formed by sublimation dye.The external margin of heart or spade shape lithographic printing pattern should have all otch external margin, that extend internally around this lithographic printing artistic pattern girth.Then, these lithographic printing artistic patterns are applied on the outer surface of stopper, so, carry out the hot pressing transfer operation of lithographic printing artistic pattern, thereby but sublimation dye has been printed on the outer curved surface of stopper.
Though this labor intensive procedures has produced optimal results, by in snooker, making or plug another kind of modification and the reduced form that supporting course that heart or the painted styrene polyester of spade shape titanium dioxide stopper replace above-mentioned mylar can obtain this method.Then, can coat alkyd resins and the melamine resin and the thermosetting of light on the surface of mylar stopper, so that the dye coating that carries out transfer printing by from the distillation of lithographic printing paper carrier is provided.
Another modification and the reduced form of this method can be provided by the titanium dioxide white mixture in the change styrene mylar stopper.This is by the amount of pigment in per 100 parts of resins is reduced to 8 ± 6 parts, to be enough to making it translucent, so just can remove that the alkyd resins of light of top layer and melamine resin realize.Though the method for this simplification can't produce the chroma-luminance and the concentration of the photographic printing that the preferable lamination combination as top clear and extremely white bottom produced, but can make us accepting by the resulting tone of the method for this simplification, and this simplification helps economic benefit.
Also having a problem that must overcome is that red heart trace or spade trace accurately are printed on the white stopper in the shades of colour ball.If the shape of red heart trace and size are in full accord with the Bai Xinzhuan stopper, and can carry out absolute perfect the printing, then be without a doubt.Even but have the situation of omission to take place slightly at any color ball upper edge any direction except that redness, (for example will expose some white portions and some dark-coloured border on this ball, on blue chromosphere, red Garland look can produce purple boundary, and on green ball, redness adds green then can produce black border, or the like)
Make the red heart trace can eliminate bad color boundaries problem, but can around the red heart trace, stay undesirable white border less than white stopper.Provide the Saab Li Sitaidike printing ink border of certain color so that the color of the spheroid that will print on itself and its is complementary by red heart trace, can address this problem around undersize.The width on this border should be enough to will coupling color print in the white stopper region and go, and the color cover of coupling is printed in the zone of the white stopper region of being close to of ball outside and goes.As a kind of modification and the reduced form of more cost-effective this method, for various artistic patterns, this border can be the black (having replaced the color that the color of the spheroid that will print with it is complementary) of the ball that is used for all colours.So the border of black can print to black on the white stopper, and simultaneously black is printed on the ball of all colours, it wants the place of chromatography to coloured zone.
Can adopt identical basic skills for oversize spade artistic pattern, just, thereby needn't have spade shape white stopper insert in the spheroid because oversize black Saab Li Sitaidike printing ink artistic pattern prints to black on the ball of any color and on the white stopper.In this case, do not have the omission problem, and oversize spade artistic pattern prints to spade shape on the white heart-shaped stopper of insertion, comprising enough black borders to hide the place of any omission.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front perspective view of billiard ball, wherein is formed with recess outside it in the curved surface;
Fig. 2 is the front perspective view of these billiard ball, wherein is inserted with stopper in its recess;
But Fig. 3 A is the front view of the heart-shaped lithographic printing artistic pattern of sublimation dye;
But Fig. 3 B is the side view of the heart-shaped lithographic printing artistic pattern of this sublimation dye;
But Fig. 4 is the front view of the spade shape lithographic printing artistic pattern of sublimation dye; And
Fig. 5 is a front perspective view, wherein lithographic artistic pattern is transferred on the stopper.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-5 the lip-deep method of outcurve that but the sublimation dye artistic pattern is transferred to the object such as billiard ball is described below.Billiard ball 10 form by the material in polyester resin of non-white is molded.It can be yellow, green, redness etc.These billiard ball 10 are formed with heart-shaped recess 12.This concave depth is 0.0508-0.2032 centimetre (a 0.02-0.08 inch).The stopper 14 that Fig. 2 shows a white has been inserted into the interior situation of this billiard ball recess.
Fig. 3 A is the front view of the first heart-shaped lithographic printing artistic pattern.The black surround 20 that it has a core 18 and extends around the girth of its external margin.Some otch 22 extend internally from the external margin of lithographic plate printing artistic pattern around its whole girth.The length of these otch is L1, and this L1 is 0.15875-0.635 centimetre (a 1/16-1/4 inch).Fig. 3 B is the side view of this lithographic printing artistic pattern 16, and wherein this artistic pattern 16 is installed on the support plate 26.
A kind of spade shape lithographic printing artistic pattern 30 has been shown among Fig. 4.It is black, and has the otch 32 that extends internally around its whole girth.It also is installed on the support plate.
Billiard ball finished product 10 has been shown among Fig. 5, and wherein the red heart shape pattern 40 of institute's transfer printing has covered white stopper 14.
Claims (20)
1. but one kind is transferred to the lip-deep method of billiard ball outcurve with the sublimation dye artistic pattern, comprises the following steps:
(a) molded spherical polyester billiard ball with at least one recess, described recess has first predetermined structure in the curved surface outside it, and described billiard ball are made by non-white material;
(b) will be inserted in described at least one recess by the made stopper of white styrene mylar thermosetting material, described stopper has described first predetermined structure;
(c) on the outer surface of described stopper, coat bright alkyd resins and melamine resin then;
(d) follow described stopper and coating and carry out thermosetting in described recess, described thus billiard ball have spherical outer surface;
(e) on auxiliary support plate, form the first lithographic printing artistic pattern, but the described first lithographic printing artistic pattern formed by sublimation dye, the external margin of the described first lithographic printing artistic pattern is consistent with the shape of described first predetermined structure;
(f) external margin around the described first lithographic printing artistic pattern girth forms some otch that extend internally; And
(g) but described first lithographic printing artistic pattern and described sublimation dye hot pressing are transferred on the described outer curved surface of described stopper.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described first predetermined structure is heart-shaped.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described lithographic printing artistic pattern is a red heart.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the undersized of the described first lithographic printing artistic pattern is in described heart-shaped stopper, and Saab Li Sitaidike printing ink border is arranged around the red heart pattern of described undersize, the color of the spheroid that the color on this border and described lithographic printing artistic pattern will be printed is complementary, the width on described border is enough to color with described coupling and prints in the described stopper region and go, and the color cover of described coupling is printed to the described spheroid that is close to described stopper region outside gets on.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described first predetermined structure is the spade shape in the playing cards.
6. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described mylar stopper contains the Chinese white that described stopper is white in color.
7. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described otch extends 0.15875-0.635 centimetre distance from external margin.
8. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described concave depth is 0.0508-0.2032 centimetre.
9. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described white styrene mylar thermosetting material contains titanium dioxide white pigment.
10. method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described first predetermined structure is heart-shaped.
11. method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described lithographic printing artistic pattern is a red heart.
12. method as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, the undersized of the described first lithographic printing artistic pattern is in described heart-shaped stopper, and Saab Li Sitaidike printing ink border is arranged around the red heart pattern of described undersize, the color of the spheroid that the color on this border and described lithographic printing artistic pattern will be printed is complementary, the width on described border is enough to color with described coupling and prints in the described stopper region and go, and the color cover of described coupling is printed to the described spheroid that is close to described stopper region outside gets on.
13. method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described first predetermined structure is the spade shape in the playing cards.
14. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the titanium dioxide white pigment in the described white styrene mylar thermosetting material is adjusted and reduced to per 100 parts of resins 8 ± 6 parts of pigments, so that it is enough to is translucent.
15. method as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, described first predetermined structure is heart-shaped.
16. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, described lithographic printing artistic pattern is a red heart.
17. method as claimed in claim 16, it is characterized in that, the undersized of the described first lithographic printing artistic pattern is in described heart-shaped stopper, and Saab Li Sitaidike printing ink border is arranged around the red heart pattern of described undersize, the color of the spheroid that the color on this border and described lithographic printing artistic pattern will be printed is complementary, the width on described border is enough to color with described coupling and prints in the described stopper region and go, and the color cover of described coupling is printed to the described spheroid that is close to described stopper region outside gets on.
18. method as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, the undersized of the described first lithographic printing artistic pattern is in described heart-shaped stopper, and have its width and be enough to printing black on any part of the described white stopper that exposes, and on any coloured moiety that is close to described white stopper region outside the Saab Li Sitaidike black border of printing black.
19. method as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, described first predetermined structure is the spade shape in the playing cards.
20. method as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, described first predetermined structure is the red heart shape in the playing cards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB001317938A CN1153680C (en) | 2000-10-19 | 2000-10-19 | Method for transferring artistic pattern of sublimated dye onto outside curved surface of billiard ball |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB001317938A CN1153680C (en) | 2000-10-19 | 2000-10-19 | Method for transferring artistic pattern of sublimated dye onto outside curved surface of billiard ball |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1349897A CN1349897A (en) | 2002-05-22 |
| CN1153680C true CN1153680C (en) | 2004-06-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB001317938A Expired - Fee Related CN1153680C (en) | 2000-10-19 | 2000-10-19 | Method for transferring artistic pattern of sublimated dye onto outside curved surface of billiard ball |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1153680C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8163375B2 (en) | 2008-05-19 | 2012-04-24 | Nike, Inc. | Customizable articles and method of customization |
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2000
- 2000-10-19 CN CNB001317938A patent/CN1153680C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN1349897A (en) | 2002-05-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20040616 Termination date: 20111019 |