CN115362923A - Desert oasis transition zone environment restoration water saving device - Google Patents

Desert oasis transition zone environment restoration water saving device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115362923A
CN115362923A CN202211176480.8A CN202211176480A CN115362923A CN 115362923 A CN115362923 A CN 115362923A CN 202211176480 A CN202211176480 A CN 202211176480A CN 115362923 A CN115362923 A CN 115362923A
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China
Prior art keywords
water storage
fixedly connected
storage bucket
water
filter screen
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Granted
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CN202211176480.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115362923B (en
Inventor
于翔
雷加强
高鑫
李生宇
孙凌霄
张敏
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Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography of CAS
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Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography of CAS
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Priority to CN202211176480.8A priority Critical patent/CN115362923B/en
Publication of CN115362923A publication Critical patent/CN115362923A/en
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Publication of CN115362923B publication Critical patent/CN115362923B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/10Devices for affording protection against animals, birds or other pests
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • B01D29/036Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting ring shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/52Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
    • B01D29/54Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6415Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/28Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of desert environment restoration, in particular to an environment restoration water-saving device for desert oasis transition belts, which comprises an irrigation structure, wherein a fixed structure is arranged on the irrigation structure, a filtering structure is arranged on the fixed structure, a protection structure is arranged on the fixed structure, a limiting structure is arranged on the fixed structure, and a cleaning structure is arranged on the protection structure; irrigate the root of seedling through irrigating the convenient water waste of structure, can collect the rainwater through fixed knot structure when raining for irrigate the seedling, reuse water resource fixes protective structure and fixed knot structure spacing through limit structure is convenient, can protect the seedling when the seedling grows through protective structure, avoids the animal to gnaw and eat, also can collect the moisture in the air at night simultaneously, irrigates the seedling.

Description

Desert oasis transition zone environment restoration water saving device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of desert environment restoration, in particular to an environment restoration water-saving device for desert oasis transition zones.
Background
The desert mainly refers to a deserted area with the ground completely covered by sand, very rare plants, rare rainwater and dry air, however, due to excessive human reclamation, excessive grazing and unreasonable firewood harvesting, most of green fields under the action of drought climate and strong wind gradually become deserts, the ecological system is unbalanced due to desertification, the arable area is continuously reduced, and the serious influence is brought to the industrial and agricultural production and the life of people. Therefore, people plant vegetation in desert at present through human intervention factors, so that the desert becomes oasis.
Because the plant is in the seedling period, the survival rate is lower, needs sufficient moisture, and when watering to the plant, because water is directly watered around the plant, is absorbed by the sand around the plant easily, leads to the root of the plant can't absorb sufficient moisture, causes the waste of water resource, and the plant is when growing, and the outside is not protected, and the easy animal on the desert of gnawing influences the seedling and survives.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a desert oasis transition zone environment restoration water-saving device.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: the desert oasis transition zone environment restoration water saving device comprises an irrigation structure, wherein a fixing structure is arranged on the irrigation structure, a filtering structure is arranged on the fixing structure, a protection structure is arranged on the fixing structure, a limiting structure is arranged on the fixing structure, and a cleaning structure is arranged on the protection structure;
the irrigation structure comprises a first water storage bucket, a second water storage bucket is detachably connected to the first water storage bucket, an apron is detachably connected to the first water storage bucket and the second water storage bucket, a fixing pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first water storage bucket and the second water storage bucket, and water guide cotton is installed in the fixing pipe.
Specifically, equal fixedly connected with dog in first water storage bucket and the second water storage bucket, equal fixedly connected with rubber pad on first water storage bucket and the second water storage bucket.
Specifically, one side of the second water storage barrel is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped block, and one side of the first water storage barrel is provided with a strip-shaped groove.
Specifically, fixed knot constructs including the upper cover, first water storage bucket and second water storage bucket top can be dismantled and be connected with the upper cover, upper cover bottom end fixedly connected with spacing post, all be equipped with a plurality of spacing grooves on first water storage bucket and the second water storage bucket, equal fixedly connected with pipe on first water storage bucket and the second water storage bucket.
Specifically, equal fixedly connected with fixture block on first water storage bucket and the second water storage bucket, can dismantle on first water storage bucket and the second water storage bucket and be connected with the snap ring, be equipped with the draw-in groove on the snap ring, snap ring one end fixedly connected with fixed block, fixedly connected with suddenly piece on the fixed block, the snap ring other end is equipped with the recess, suddenly piece and recess block.
Specifically, filtration includes first filter screen, it can dismantle on the upper cover and be connected with first filter screen and second filter screen, a plurality of guide plates of upper cover inner wall bottom fixedly connected with, first filter screen and the friction pad of second filter screen outside fixedly connected with.
Specifically, the square plate of fixedly connected with on the first filter screen, be equipped with square groove on the second filter screen, square plate and square groove block.
Specifically, protective structure includes the bracing piece, it can dismantle the bracing piece to cover on, the solid fixed ring of bracing piece bottom fixedly connected with, bracing piece top fixedly connected with top sealing ring, the fixedly connected with gauze between solid fixed ring and the top sealing ring, gu fixed ring goes up fixedly connected with conical plate.
Specifically, limit structure includes the elastic block, it is connected with the elastic block to cover to dismantle, fixedly connected with connecting plate on the elastic block, fixedly connected with inserted bar on the bracing piece, be equipped with the slot on the connecting plate.
Specifically, the clearance structure includes the fan blade, fixedly connected with fan blade on the bracing piece, connecting plate bottom fixedly connected with cleaning brush, elastic block inner wall one side fixedly connected with slider, cover on and be equipped with the spout, it is connected with the ball to rotate on the slider.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The desert oasis transition zone environment restoration water saving device is characterized in that the irrigation structure is provided with a fixing structure, the roots of the seedlings can be conveniently irrigated through the irrigation structure, water resource waste is avoided, rainwater can be collected through the fixing structure when raining and used for irrigating the seedlings, and water resources are repeatedly utilized, namely: when the environment is restored by planting green plants in desert, seedling roots can be planted in sand, the fixing pipe is inserted into the sand, the fixing pipe is located near the seedling roots, then the strip-shaped blocks on the second water storage barrel are clamped with the strip-shaped grooves on the first water storage barrel, seedlings are located between the first water storage barrel and the second water storage barrel, water is injected into the first water storage barrel and the second water storage barrel, the water can be directly absorbed by the seedling roots through the water guide cotton in the fixing pipe, the water waste is saved, the first water storage barrel and the second water storage barrel are blocked through the cover plate, the cover plate is supported through the baffle plate, the first water storage barrel and the second water storage barrel are buried by sand, the seedlings and the surrounding soil are prevented from direct sunlight in daytime, the water evaporation is reduced, the seedlings can be protected through the rubber pads during the growth of the seedlings, and the seedlings in the first water storage barrel and the second water storage barrel are prevented from being scratched; when burying first water storage bucket and second water storage bucket in sandy soil, can with the spacing post on the upper cover respectively with the spacing groove block on first water storage bucket and the second water storage bucket, and with draw-in groove on two snap rings respectively with the fixture block, fix two snap rings in the upper cover outside, and with the abrupt piece on two snap ring one end fixed blocks respectively with the recess block of the snap ring other end, it is fixed with first water storage bucket and second water storage bucket and upper cover through the snap ring, be convenient for connect the rainwater greatly through the upper cover when raining, the rainwater that connects greatly can collect in first water storage bucket and the second water storage bucket through the pipe, and irrigate the root through the water guide cotton in the fixed tube.
(2) According to the desert oasis transition zone environment restoration water-saving device, the fixed structure is provided with the limiting structure, the fixed structure is provided with the protective structure, the protective structure and the fixed structure are conveniently fixed and limited through the limiting structure, the seedlings can be protected through the protective structure when the seedlings grow, animals are prevented from gnawing, meanwhile, moisture in the air can be collected at night, and the seedlings are irrigated, namely: after will fixing at the upper cover, make the elastic block take place deformation, block the elastic block card at the upper cover edge, and with the inserted bar on the bracing piece and the slot block on the connecting plate, it is fixed with the bracing piece, after the bracing piece is fixed, both can protect the seedling when the seedling grows through the gauze between bracing piece upper fixed ring and the capping ring, avoid the animal to gnaw the seedling, also can collect the moisture in the air when night or haze weather, make moisture in the air adsorb on the gauze, when moisture condenses into the water droplet and drips, guide the water droplet through the toper board on the fixed ring, make the water droplet get into in first water storage bucket and the second water storage bucket, collect moisture.
(3) According to the desert oasis transition zone environment restoration water-saving device, the fixed structure is provided with the filtering structure, the protective structure is provided with the cleaning structure, rainwater can be filtered through the filtering structure, a large amount of sand and soil is prevented from entering the irrigation structure and affecting the root of the seedling to absorb moisture, the cleaning structure is convenient to clean, and the seedling fallen leaves are prevented from being accumulated and affecting rainwater filtration, namely: the square plate on the first filter screen is clamped with the square groove on the second filter screen, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are arranged in the upper cover through the limit of the friction pads on the first filter screen and the second filter screen, rainwater is filtered, a large amount of sandy soil is prevented from entering the first water storage barrel and the second water storage barrel, the water conveying of water guide cotton to the root of a seedling is influenced, and when raining, the rainwater can be guided through the guide plate at the bottom end of the inner wall of the upper cover, so that the rainwater can better enter the first water storage barrel and the second water storage barrel through the guide pipe; when the wind blows, can make the fan blade on the bracing piece drive the bracing piece through wind-force and rotate to make better slip in the spout of elastic block on through the ball on the slider in the upper cover, thereby can drive the clearance brush on the connecting plate and remove on first filter screen and second filter screen, clear up first filter screen and second filter screen, avoid the seedling fallen leaves when growing and fall on first filter screen and second filter screen, and pile up the collection of too much influence rainwater.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a water saving device for desert oasis transition zone environmental remediation according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a fixing block and a protrusion according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the upper cover and the baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion D shown in FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the elastic block and the slider according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an irrigation structure; 101. a first water storage bucket; 102. a second water storage bucket; 103. a cover plate; 104. fixing the tube; 105. water guide cotton; 106. a stopper; 107. a rubber pad; 108. a bar-shaped block; 109. a strip-shaped groove; 2. a fixed structure; 201. an upper cover; 202. a limiting column; 203. a limiting groove; 204. a conduit; 205. a clamping block; 206. a snap ring; 207. a card slot; 208. a fixed block; 209. a bump; 210. a groove; 3. a filter structure; 301. a first filter screen; 302. a second filter screen; 303. a baffle; 304. a friction pad; 305. a square plate; 306. a square groove; 4. a protective structure; 401. a support bar; 402. a fixing ring; 403. a capping ring; 404. a screen mesh; 405. a tapered plate; 5. a limiting structure; 501. an elastic block; 502. a connecting plate; 503. a rod is inserted; 504. a slot; 6. cleaning the structure; 601. a fan blade; 602. cleaning a brush; 603. a slider; 604. a chute; 605. and (4) a ball.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the environmental remediation water-saving device for the desert oasis transition zone comprises an irrigation structure 1, wherein a fixing structure 2 is arranged on the irrigation structure 1, a filtering structure 3 is arranged on the fixing structure 2, a protection structure 4 is arranged on the fixing structure 2, a limiting structure 5 is arranged on the fixing structure 2, and a cleaning structure 6 is arranged on the protection structure 4.
Irrigation structure 1 includes first water storage bucket 101, can dismantle on the first water storage bucket 101 and be connected with second water storage bucket 102, all can dismantle on first water storage bucket 101 and the second water storage bucket 102 and be connected with apron 103, the equal fixedly connected with fixed pipe 104 in first water storage bucket 101 and the second water storage bucket 102 bottom, install the cotton 105 of water guide in the fixed pipe 104.
Specifically, the first water storage barrel 101 and the second water storage barrel 102 are both fixedly connected with a stop block 106, and the first water storage barrel 101 and the second water storage barrel 102 are both fixedly connected with a rubber pad 107; one side of the second water storage barrel 102 is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped block 108, and one side of the first water storage barrel 101 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 109; thereby conveniently fixing the first water storage barrel 101 and the second water storage barrel 102 around the seedling and directly conveying water to the root of the seedling through the water guide cotton 105 at the two sides of the seedling.
Specifically, the fixing structure 2 comprises an upper cover 201, the top ends of the first water storage barrel 101 and the second water storage barrel 102 are detachably connected with the upper cover 201, the bottom end of the upper cover 201 is fixedly connected with a limiting column 202, a plurality of limiting grooves 203 are formed in the first water storage barrel 101 and the second water storage barrel 102, and a guide pipe 204 is fixedly connected to the first water storage barrel 101 and the second water storage barrel 102; the first water storage barrel 101 and the second water storage barrel 102 are both fixedly connected with a clamping block 205, the first water storage barrel 101 and the second water storage barrel 102 are detachably connected with a clamping ring 206, the clamping ring 206 is provided with a clamping groove 207, one end of the clamping ring 206 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 208, the fixing block 208 is fixedly connected with a projection 209, the other end of the clamping ring 206 is provided with a groove 210, and the projection 209 is clamped with the groove 210; thereby conveniently connect the rainwater greatly and irrigate the seedling when raining, the water economy resource.
Specifically, the filtering structure 3 includes a first filter screen 301, the upper cover 201 is detachably connected with the first filter screen 301 and a second filter screen 302, the bottom end of the inner wall of the upper cover 201 is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide plates 303, and the outer sides of the first filter screen 301 and the second filter screen 302 are fixedly connected with friction pads 304; a square plate 305 is fixedly connected to the first filter screen 301, a square groove 306 is formed in the second filter screen 302, and the square plate 305 and the square groove 306 are clamped; thereby the convenience is filtered the rainwater, avoids in a large amount of sand and soil gets into first water storage bucket 101 and second water storage bucket 102, influences the cotton 105 of water guide and carries moisture to the root of seedling.
Specifically, the protective structure 4 includes a supporting rod 401, the supporting rod 401 is detachably connected to the upper cover 201, the bottom end of the supporting rod 401 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 402, the top end of the supporting rod 401 is fixedly connected to a capping ring 403, a gauze 404 is fixedly connected between the fixing ring 402 and the capping ring 403, and the fixing ring 402 is fixedly connected to a tapered plate 405; the limiting structure 5 comprises an elastic block 501, the elastic block 501 is detachably connected to the upper cover 201, a connecting plate 502 is fixedly connected to the elastic block 501, an inserting rod 503 is fixedly connected to the supporting rod 401, and an inserting slot 504 is formed in the connecting plate 502; thereby conveniently protect the seedling when the seedling grows, avoid the animal to gnaw the seedling, also can collect the moisture in the air simultaneously when night or haze weather.
Specifically, the cleaning structure 6 includes a fan blade 601, the fan blade 601 is fixedly connected to the support rod 401, the cleaning brush 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 502, a sliding block 603 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the elastic block 501, a sliding groove 604 is arranged on the upper cover 201, and a ball 605 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 603; thereby conveniently clear up first filter screen 301 and second filter screen 302, avoid the seedling fallen leaves when growing and drop on first filter screen 301 and second filter screen 302, pile up the collection that too much influences the rainwater.
When the seedling planting and repairing device is used, when a green plant is planted in a desert to repair the environment, the roots of seedlings can be planted in sand, the fixed pipe 104 is inserted into the sand, the fixed pipe 104 is located near the roots of the seedlings, then the strip-shaped blocks 108 on the second water storage barrel 102 are clamped with the strip-shaped grooves 109 on the first water storage barrel 101, the seedlings are located between the first water storage barrel 101 and the second water storage barrel 102, water is injected into the first water storage barrel 101 and the second water storage barrel 102, the water can be directly absorbed by the roots of the seedlings through the water guide cotton 105 in the fixed pipe 104, the water waste is saved, the first water storage barrel 101 and the second water storage barrel 102 are plugged through the cover plate 103, the cover plate 103 is supported through the stop block 106, the first water storage barrel 101 and the second water storage barrel 102 are buried by sand, the seedlings and the soil around the seedlings are prevented from being directly irradiated by sunlight in the daytime, the water evaporation is reduced, and the seedlings can be protected by the rubber pads 107 when the seedlings grow, and the first water storage barrel 101 and the second water storage barrel 102 are prevented from being scratched; when the first water storage barrel 101 and the second water storage barrel 102 are buried in sandy soil, the limiting posts 202 on the upper cover 201 are respectively clamped with the limiting grooves 203 on the first water storage barrel 101 and the second water storage barrel 102, the clamping grooves 207 on the two clamping rings 206 are respectively clamped with the clamping blocks 205, the two clamping rings 206 are fixed on the outer side of the upper cover 201, the convex blocks 209 on the fixing blocks 208 at one ends of the two clamping rings 206 are respectively clamped with the grooves 210 at the other ends of the clamping rings 206, the first water storage barrel 101 and the second water storage barrel 102 are fixed with the upper cover 201 through the clamping rings 206, then the square plate 305 on the first filter screen 301 is clamped with the square groove 306 on the second filter screen 302, the first filter screen 301 and the second filter screen 302 are limited through the friction pads 304 on the first filter screen 301 and the second filter screen 302, the first filter screen 301 and the second filter screen 302 are installed in the upper cover 201, rainwater is received through the upper cover 201 and is filtered through the first filter screen 301 and the second filter screen 302, the phenomenon that a large amount of sandy soil enters the first water storage barrel 101 and the second water storage barrel 102 to affect the water conveying of the water guide cotton 105 to the root of the seedling is avoided, and when raining, rainwater can be guided by the guide plate 303 at the bottom end of the inner wall of the upper cover 201 and can better enter the first water storage barrel 101 and the second water storage barrel 102 through the guide pipe 204, so that the elastic block 501 deforms, the elastic block 501 is clamped at the edge of the upper cover 201, the sliding block 603 slides in the sliding groove 604 in the upper cover 201, then the inserted rod 503 at the bottom end of the supporting rod 401 is clamped with the inserting groove 504 in the connecting plate 502 to fix the supporting rod 401, the seedling can be protected when the seedling grows through the gauze 404 between the fixing ring 402 and the top sealing ring 403 on the supporting rod 401, the seedling is prevented from being gnawed by animals, water in the air can be collected at night or in haze weather, and water in the air is adsorbed on the gauze 404, when moisture condenses into the water droplet and drips, conical plate 405 through on the solid fixed ring 402 leads the water droplet, make the water droplet get into in first water storage bucket 101 and the second water storage bucket 102, collect moisture, when the wind-force, can make fan blade 601 on the bracing piece 401 drive bracing piece 401 through wind-force and rotate, and make better slip in the spout 604 of elastic block 501 on the slider 603 in the spout 604 of upper cover 201 through ball 605 on the slider 603, thereby can drive the clearance brush 602 on the connecting plate 502 and remove on first filter screen 301 and second filter screen 302, clear up first filter screen 301 and second filter screen 302, the seedling is avoided falling the leaf when growing and is fallen on first filter screen 301 and second filter screen 302, it influences the collection of rainwater to pile up too much.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The desert oasis transition zone environmental remediation water-saving device is characterized by comprising an irrigation structure (1), wherein a fixed structure (2) is arranged on the irrigation structure (1), a filtering structure (3) is arranged on the fixed structure (2), a protective structure (4) is arranged on the fixed structure (2), a limiting structure (5) is arranged on the fixed structure (2), and a cleaning structure (6) is arranged on the protective structure (4);
irrigation structure (1) includes first water storage bucket (101), can dismantle on first water storage bucket (101) and be connected with second water storage bucket (102), all can dismantle on first water storage bucket (101) and second water storage bucket (102) and be connected with apron (103), first water storage bucket (101) and second water storage bucket (102) bottom equal fixedly connected with fixed pipe (104), install water guide cotton (105) in fixed pipe (104).
2. The desert oasis transition zone environmental remediation water conservation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the water storage device is characterized in that a stop block (106) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first water storage barrel (101) and the inside of the second water storage barrel (102), and a rubber pad (107) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first water storage barrel (101) and the inside of the second water storage barrel (102).
3. The desert oasis transition zone environmental remediation water saving plant of claim 1, wherein: one side of the second water storage barrel (102) is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped block (108), and one side of the first water storage barrel (101) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (109).
4. The desert oasis transition zone environmental remediation water saving plant of claim 1, wherein: fixed knot constructs (2) and includes upper cover (201), first water storage bucket (101) and second water storage bucket (102) top can be dismantled and be connected with upper cover (201), spacing post (202) of upper cover (201) bottom fixedly connected with, all be equipped with a plurality of spacing grooves (203) on first water storage bucket (101) and second water storage bucket (102), equal fixedly connected with pipe (204) on first water storage bucket (101) and second water storage bucket (102).
5. The desert oasis transition zone environmental remediation water conservation apparatus of claim 4, wherein: equal fixedly connected with fixture block (205) on first water storage bucket (101) and second water storage bucket (102), can dismantle on first water storage bucket (101) and second water storage bucket (102) and be connected with snap ring (206), be equipped with draw-in groove (207) on snap ring (206), snap ring (206) one end fixedly connected with fixed block (208), fixedly connected with suddenly piece (209) on fixed block (208), snap ring (206) other end is equipped with recess (210), suddenly piece (209) and recess (210) block.
6. The desert oasis transition zone environmental remediation water saving plant of claim 4, wherein: filtration (3) are including first filter screen (301), can dismantle on upper cover (201) and be connected with first filter screen (301) and second filter screen (302), a plurality of guide plates (303) of upper cover (201) inner wall bottom fixedly connected with, first filter screen (301) and second filter screen (302) outside fixedly connected with friction pad (304).
7. The desert oasis transition zone environmental remediation water conservation apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the filter screen is characterized in that a square plate (305) is fixedly connected to the first filter screen (301), a square groove (306) is formed in the second filter screen (302), and the square plate (305) is clamped with the square groove (306).
8. The desert oasis transition zone environmental remediation water saving plant of claim 4, wherein: protective structure (4) include bracing piece (401), can dismantle on upper cover (201) and be connected with bracing piece (401), the solid fixed ring of bracing piece (401) bottom fixedly connected with (402), bracing piece (401) top fixedly connected with top seal ring (403), fixedly connected with gauze (404) between solid fixed ring (402) and the top seal ring (403), gu fixed ring (402) go up fixedly connected with tapered plate (405).
9. The desert oasis transition zone environmental remediation water saving plant of claim 8, wherein: limit structure (5) are including elastic block (501), can dismantle on upper cover (201) and be connected with elastic block (501), fixedly connected with connecting plate (502) on elastic block (501), fixedly connected with inserted bar (503) on bracing piece (401), be equipped with slot (504) on connecting plate (502).
10. The desert oasis transition zone environmental remediation water conservation apparatus of claim 9, wherein: the cleaning structure (6) comprises fan blades (601), the supporting rod (401) is fixedly connected with the fan blades (601), the bottom end of the connecting plate (502) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (602), one side of the inner wall of the elastic block (501) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (603), the upper cover (201) is provided with a sliding groove (604), and the sliding block (603) is rotatably connected with a ball (605).
CN202211176480.8A 2022-09-26 2022-09-26 Desert oasis transition zone environment restoration water-saving device Active CN115362923B (en)

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KR20200032438A (en) * 2018-09-18 2020-03-26 건국대학교 글로컬산학협력단 Bench to filter, store and drain rainwater
CN111149656A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-15 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Mountain region distributed flow concentration water storage and supplementary irrigation afforestation system
CN211064315U (en) * 2019-04-30 2020-07-24 新疆农业科学院农作物品种资源研究所 Rainwater-collecting and water-retaining seedling planting device
CN216164136U (en) * 2021-09-14 2022-04-05 苏州胜景泰园林环境建设有限公司 Energy-conserving automatic afforestation nursery stock irrigation equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000188978A (en) * 1998-12-29 2000-07-11 Akitoshi Osawa Watering for afforestation using stored rainfall
KR101817466B1 (en) * 2017-04-24 2018-01-11 이철수 Drip irrigation water tank having function of supporting device for the trees
CN208258662U (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-12-21 张裕年 A kind of planting in desert water saving fixtures
KR20200032438A (en) * 2018-09-18 2020-03-26 건국대학교 글로컬산학협력단 Bench to filter, store and drain rainwater
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CN211064315U (en) * 2019-04-30 2020-07-24 新疆农业科学院农作物品种资源研究所 Rainwater-collecting and water-retaining seedling planting device
CN110226503A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-09-13 西藏俊富环境恢复有限公司 It is a kind of without irrigate Tree-planting device
CN111149656A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-15 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Mountain region distributed flow concentration water storage and supplementary irrigation afforestation system
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