CN215302111U - Plant sand blown by wind protection root irrigation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a plant wind-sand protection root irrigation device which comprises a water collection tank, wherein a water collection frame is arranged at the top end of the water collection tank, a cobble layer, a sandstone layer and a filter layer are sequentially arranged in the water collection frame from top to bottom, a cellar well is arranged on one side of the water collection tank, a tree seedling and a ivy are planted on one side of the cellar well, a sand filtering box and a water pump are arranged in the cellar well, one end of the water pump is communicated with the sand filtering box through a pipeline, one side of the sand filtering box is communicated with the water collection tank through a pipeline, the other end of the water pump is connected with a drain pipe, the top end of the drain pipe penetrates through the inner wall of the cellar well and extends outwards to be connected with a drip irrigation assembly, and the drip irrigation assembly is arranged at the bottom ends of rootstocks of the tree seedling and the ivy; the water collecting frame is used for collecting rainwater on the road surface, so that the rainwater in the water collecting tank is relatively clean, the drip irrigation assembly is used for irrigating the roots of plants, and the ivy and the saplings play roles in preventing wind and fixing soil.

Description

Plant sand blown by wind protection root irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of plant root irrigation, in particular to a plant wind-sand prevention root irrigation device.

Background

The wind and sand protection means that plants are planted on sand in arid areas to prevent water and soil loss, fix sand, preserve moisture, effectively improve the survival rate of trees and recover vegetation coverage; the utility model with the application number of CN201921926896.0 at present discloses an environmental science sand blown by the wind administers protection greening equipment, including box and irrigation system, the central point of box is planted with the sapling, the root of sapling passes the box and plants in the soil, vertically in the soil of sapling one side bury planting pipe, the sponge that plants in the pipe absorbs plant growth required water and nutrient substance from the ground bottom, water and nutrient substance can move upward and get into the earth in fixed cover A, ivy plants in the earth, the effect of ivy can prevent sand from being rolled up by the wind, keep the humidity of soil simultaneously, the root system of ivy can also play the effect of soil stabilization, still plant the sapling on the soil, the purpose of planting sapling is prevent wind for a long time and fix the sand, change ecological environment, irrigation system can protect the sapling when the sapling is less, prevent the sapling from dying because of drought, the water collection system can collect rainwater into the water storage tank. Above-mentioned utility model's water collecting system is not perfect, and the region of collecting is less, and collection rainwater that can not be fine remains to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a plant sand-blown root irrigation protection device, which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a plant sand blown by the wind protection root filling device, includes the collection water tank, it is equipped with the frame that catchments to collect the water tank top, from the top down sets gradually cobble layer, gravel layer, filter layer in the frame that catchments, one side of collecting the water tank is equipped with the cellar for storing things well, sapling and ivy have been planted on one side of cellar for storing things well, be equipped with sand filtering box and water pump in the cellar for storing things well, pipeline and sand filtering box intercommunication are passed through to water pump one end, sand filtering box one side is through pipeline and collection water tank intercommunication, just the other end run-on drain pipe of water pump, the inside wall that the cellar for storing things well was run through on the drain pipe top outwards extends and is connected with and drips irrigation the subassembly, just drip irrigation the subassembly and arrange the bottom of sapling and ivy rhizome in.

Furthermore, one side of the collecting water tank is connected with a water replenishing pipe, and when the rainwater in the collecting water tank is not much, the water source can be replenished into the collecting water tank through the water replenishing pipe.

Furthermore, be equipped with the check valve on the drain pipe, can prevent the water source backward flow in the drip irrigation subassembly with drain pipe connection through setting up the check valve.

Further, be equipped with detachably sand filtering frame in the sand filtering box, just the opening part at sand filtering box top can be followed to the sand filtering frame separation, a terminal surface and the collection water tank intercommunication of sand filtering frame, another terminal surface are equipped with the sand screen, just the left end face and the right-hand member face of sand filtering frame all are equipped with the sealing washer, and the sand filtering frame is through the sand screen that sets up, concentrates the sand grain in the water source in the sand filtering frame, prevents the pipe blockage, then takes the sand filtering frame out from the sand filtering box to clear up the sand grain.

Further, drip irrigation the subassembly and include a water pipe, just water pipe one end and drain connection, be equipped with a plurality of shunt tubes with a water pipe intercommunication on the water pipe, just the top of shunt tubes is equipped with the shower nozzle, passes through the leading-in shower nozzle of shunt tubes with the rainwater in the water pipe, irrigates the plant root through the shower nozzle for the top layer keeps moist.

Furthermore, the shower nozzle comprises screen cloth and the sand grain of parcel in the screen cloth, through the cooperation of screen cloth and sand grain, can make the shower nozzle have the effect of filtering the rainwater and blockking soil particle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

a plant wind-sand protection root irrigation device collects rainwater on a road surface through a water collection frame, cobblestones can block massive objects such as leaves, a sandstone layer and a filter layer further filter the rainwater, so that the rainwater in a water collection tank is relatively clean, the sand filter tank is used for filtering sand grains, a drip irrigation assembly is used for irrigating plant roots, and ivy and saplings play roles in preventing wind and fixing soil.

The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sand screen box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sand screen frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the drip irrigation assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a showerhead according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water collection tank; 2. a cellar well; 3. a sand filtering box; 4. a water pump; 5. a drip irrigation assembly; 11. a water collecting frame; 12. a cobble layer; 13. a sandstone layer; 14. a filter layer; 15. a water replenishing pipe; 31. a sand filtration frame; 32. a sand screen; 41. a drain pipe; 42. a one-way valve; 51. a water outlet pipe duct; 52. a shunt tube; 53. a spray head; 531. sand grains; 532. and (4) screening.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the utility model are shown, but which may be embodied in different forms and not limited to the embodiments described herein, but which are provided so as to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the knowledge of the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Please refer to fig. 1-5 in greater detail, a plant wind-sand prevention root irrigation device comprises a water collection tank 1, wherein a water collection frame 11 is arranged at the top end of the water collection tank 1, a cobble layer 12, a gravel layer 13 and a filter layer 14 are sequentially arranged in the water collection frame 11 from top to bottom, a cellar 2 is arranged at one side of the water collection tank 1, saplings and ivy are planted at one side of the cellar 2, a sand filtering box 3 and a water pump 4 are arranged in the cellar 2, one end of the water pump 4 is communicated with the sand filtering box 3 through a pipeline, one side of the sand filtering box 3 is communicated with the water collection tank 1 through a pipeline, the other end of the water pump 4 is connected with a water discharge pipe 41, the top end of the water discharge pipe 41 penetrates through the inner wall of the cellar 2 and extends outwards to be connected with a drip irrigation component 5, and the drip irrigation component 5 is arranged at the bottom ends of the rootstocks of the saplings and the ivy; one side of the collecting water tank 1 is connected with a water replenishing pipe 15, and when the rainwater in the collecting water tank 1 is not much, a water source can be replenished into the collecting water tank 1 through the water replenishing pipe 15; the drain pipe 41 is provided with a one-way valve 42, and the water source in the drip irrigation assembly 5 connected with the drain pipe 41 can be prevented from flowing back by the one-way valve 42; rainwater on the road surface is collected through the water collecting frame 11, cobblestones can block large objects such as leaves, the gravel layer 13 and the filter layer 14 further filter the rainwater, the rainwater in the water collecting tank 1 is clean, the sand filtering tank 3 is used for filtering sand particles 531, the drip irrigation assembly 5 is used for irrigating the roots of plants, and the ivy and the saplings play roles of wind prevention and soil fixation.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, a detachable sand filtering frame 31 is arranged in the sand filtering box 3, the sand filtering frame 31 can be separated from an opening at the top of the sand filtering box 3, one end surface of the sand filtering frame 31 is communicated with the water collecting tank 1, the other end surface is provided with a sand filtering net 32, the left end surface and the right end surface of the sand filtering frame 31 are both provided with sealing rings, the sand filtering frame 31 concentrates sand 531 in a water source in the sand filtering frame 31 through the arranged sand filtering net 32 to prevent a pipeline from being blocked, and then the sand filtering frame 31 is drawn out from the sand filtering box 3 and cleaned of the sand 531.

Please refer to fig. 1, 4 and 5 again, the drip irrigation assembly 5 includes a water outlet pipe 51, one end of the water outlet pipe 51 is connected to the water discharge pipe 41, the water outlet pipe 51 is provided with a plurality of dividing pipes 52 communicated with the water outlet pipe 51, and the top ends of the dividing pipes 52 are provided with spray heads 53, so that the rainwater in the water outlet pipe 51 is guided into the spray heads 53 through the dividing pipes 52, and the roots of the plants are irrigated through the spray heads 53, so that the surface layer is kept wet; the spray nozzle 53 is composed of a screen 532 and sand 531 wrapped in the screen 532, and the screen 532 is matched with the sand 531, so that the spray nozzle 53 has the functions of filtering rainwater and blocking soil particles.

The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a plant sand wind protection root irrigation device, collect the rainwater on the road surface through frame 11 that catchments, the cobble can block bold objects such as leaf, gravel layer 13 and filter layer 14 further filter the rainwater, make the rainwater in the collection water tank 1 comparatively clean, the sand screen 32 in the sand screen case 3 is used for filtering sand grain 531, then take out sand screen frame 31 from sand screen case 3, wash and prevent the pipe blockage, extract the rainwater in the sand screen case 3 through water pump 4, and lead the rainwater out of water canal 51 through drain pipe 41, shower nozzle 53 is used for watering the plant root, in order to prevent soil erosion and water loss, resume vegetation cover, ivy and sapling play the effect of preventing wind and consolidating soil.

The utility model is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is within the scope of the utility model to adopt such insubstantial modifications of the inventive method concept and solution, or to apply the inventive concept and solution directly to other applications without modification.

Claims (6)

1. A plant wind and sand protection root irrigation device comprises a water collection tank (1), and is characterized in that a water collection frame (11) is arranged at the top end of the water collection tank (1), a cobble layer (12), a gravel layer (13) and a filter layer (14) are sequentially arranged in the water collection frame (11) from top to bottom, a cellar well (2) is arranged on one side of the water collection tank (1), saplings and ivy are planted on one side of the cellar well (2), a sand filtering box (3) and a water pump (4) are arranged in the cellar well (2), one end of the water pump (4) is communicated with the sand filtering box (3) through a pipeline, one side of the sand filtering box (3) is communicated with the water collection tank (1) through a pipeline, the other end of the water pump (4) is connected with a drain pipe (41), the top end of the drain pipe (41) penetrates through the inner wall of the cellar well (2) and extends outwards to be connected with a component (5), and the drip irrigation component (5) is arranged at the bottom ends of the tree seedlings and the Chinese ivy rhizomes.

2. The plant sand-blown root irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein a water replenishing pipe (15) is connected to one side of the collection water tank (1).

3. A plant sand storm prevention root irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said drain pipe (41) is provided with a one-way valve (42).

4. The plant sand wind protection root irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that a detachable sand filtering frame (31) is arranged in the sand filtering box (3), the sand filtering frame (31) can be separated from an opening at the top of the sand filtering box (3), one end face of the sand filtering frame (31) is communicated with the water collecting box (1), the other end face is provided with a sand filtering net (32), and the left end face and the right end face of the sand filtering frame (31) are provided with sealing rings.

5. The plant sand storm prevention root irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein said drip irrigation module (5) comprises a water outlet pipe (51), one end of said water outlet pipe (51) is connected to a water outlet pipe (41), said water outlet pipe (51) is provided with a plurality of shunt pipes (52) communicated with said water outlet pipe (51), and the top ends of said shunt pipes (52) are provided with spray heads (53).

6. A plant sand storm prevention root irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein said spray head (53) is comprised of a mesh (532) and sand particles (531) wrapped within the mesh (532).

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