CN109716962A - A kind of water-saving planting greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of water-saving planting greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109716962A CN109716962A CN201711028031.8A CN201711028031A CN109716962A CN 109716962 A CN109716962 A CN 109716962A CN 201711028031 A CN201711028031 A CN 201711028031A CN 109716962 A CN109716962 A CN 109716962A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- greenhouse
- reservoir
- conduit
- irrigation
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of water-saving planting greenhouse, it includes greenhouse and water-saving system, water-saving system includes irrigation conduit, collecting conduit, reservoir, water filter plate, water pump, spray head, catch basin and filter layer, irrigation conduit and collecting conduit, spray head, catch basin and filter layer are set in greenhouse, reservoir and water filter plate are set to outside greenhouse, irrigation conduit is set to collecting conduit bottom, one end of irrigation conduit and collecting conduit is connected to reservoir, water flow enters irrigation conduit for the irrigation to greenhouse crops from reservoir, it irrigates unrestrained water and reservoir is flowed into collecting conduit by opening again；Rainwater can be used for greenhouse gardening crop by the greenhouse, and reuse most of irrigation water, and greenhouse water cost is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology fields, in particular relate to a kind of water-saving planting greenhouse.
Background technique
Booth vegetable refers to the vegetables that plastic covering film plants out on greenhouse.Vegetables listing season can artificially be controlled
Section.It is exactly artificially to create suitable ecological environment using plastic house plastic film planting vegetable, adjustment vegetables produce season
Section adjusts the market demand, promotes vegetables good quality and high output, is one of the effective means increased farmers' income.
Temperature can be improved in greenhouse cultivation, produces the crop supply market of anti-season, improves agricultural product price, increase plantation
Family income.Greenhouse promotes crop seed to shift to an earlier date 15 days and emerges, crop emergence rate is made to improve hundred by improving environment temperature
/ ten.The time of nursery is not only reduced, while also saving production cost, rice shoot is made to guarantee the quality duration of insurance output.
The film of greenhouse blocks rainwater under normal circumstances, and resulting in rainwater cannot fall on the soil that greenhouse is covered, and makes
It is insufficient at plastic house soil moisture, it needs to be poured using tap water etc., booth vegetable is filled using tap water
It irrigates needs and largely uses water, and water is easy to trickle down the ground to greenhouse in irrigation process, causes the waste of water resource.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of water-saving planting greenhouses, and rainwater can be used for greenhouse gardening crop, and
Most of irrigation water is reused, greenhouse water cost is effectively reduced.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of water-saving planting greenhouse comprising the greenhouse of water-saving system and long-term cropping, water-saving system include irrigation conduit,
Collecting conduit and reservoir, reservoir are set between adjacent greenhouse, one end of irrigation conduit and one end difference of collecting conduit
It is connected to reservoir, irrigation conduit and collecting conduit are distributed in the ground in greenhouse, and water flow enters irrigation conduit from reservoir
For the irrigation to greenhouse crops, irrigation conduit is provided with opening, and opening is located at the bottom in greenhouse, irrigates unrestrained water and pass through
Opening enters collecting conduit and flows into reservoir again.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned opening is provided with catch basin and filter layer, and catch basin is connected to collection
The top of waterpipe, filter layer are set to the trench bottom that catchments.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned irrigation conduit is provided with vertical pipe and spray head, and the bottom of vertical pipe connects
It is connected to irrigation conduit, spray head is connected at the top of vertical pipe, spray head can be rotated relative to vertical pipe.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned reservoir is provided with the water filter plate with filtering function, and water filter plate will
Reservoir is divided into two spaces up and down.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the space of above-mentioned columns base is connected to irrigation conduit, reservoir and filling
It irrigates and is provided with water pump between pipeline.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention using irrigation conduit and is catchmented by using irrigation greenhouse crops for rainwater-collecting to reservoir
Pipeline reuses water, can repeat most of irrigation water, greenhouse water cost is effectively reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of water-saving planting greenhouse of the present invention；
Icon: 100- water-saving planting greenhouse；101- greenhouse；110- water-saving system；111- irrigation conduit；112- collector pipe
Road；113- reservoir；114- water filter plate；115- water pump；116- spray head；117- catch basin；118- filter layer.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or position of the instructions such as term " on ", "inner", "outside", "bottom"
Set relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product using when the orientation or position usually put
Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary
It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term
" first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect
It connects；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can
To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
First embodiment
Fig. 1 is please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of water-saving planting greenhouses 100 comprising greenhouse 101 and water-saving system 110,
Water-saving system 110 includes irrigation conduit 111, collecting conduit 112, reservoir 113, water filter plate 114, water pump 115, spray head 116, collection
Sink 117 and filter layer 118, irrigation conduit 111 and collecting conduit 112, spray head 116, catch basin 117 and filter layer 118 are arranged
In in greenhouse 101, reservoir 113 and water filter plate 114 are set to outside greenhouse 101, and irrigation conduit 111 is set to collecting conduit 112
One end of bottom, irrigation conduit 111 and collecting conduit 112 is connected to reservoir 113, reservoir 113 by after rainwater-collecting by water
Pump 115 is pumped into irrigation conduit 111 for irrigating 101 vegetables of greenhouse, and water a part of irrigation is sprayed onto vegetables, and another part is fallen into
Catch basin 117 returns reservoir 113 by catch basin 117, realizes circulating water-saving.
Water-saving system 110 includes irrigation conduit 111, collecting conduit 112, reservoir 113, water filter plate 114, water pump 115, spray
First 116, catch basin 117 and filter layer 118, irrigation conduit 111 and collecting conduit 112 are set to the bottom of greenhouse 101, the irrigation
Pipeline 111 is located at 112 bottom of collecting conduit, and one end of irrigation conduit 111 and collecting conduit 112 is connected to reservoir 113, irrigates
Pipeline 111 and collecting conduit 112 are distributed in greenhouse 101, and irrigation conduit 111 is provided with vertical pipe, the bottom connection of vertical pipe
To irrigation conduit 111, spray head 116 is provided at the top of vertical pipe, spray head 116 can be rotated relative to vertical pipe, and spray head 116 will store
Water in pond 113 is sprayed onto greenhouse 101, and the top of collecting conduit 112 is provided with multiple rows of catch basin 117, catch basin 117
Bottom is provided with filter layer 118, after the water of sprinkling is filtered out most of impurity by filter layer 118, into collecting conduit 112, receives
The water of collection enters reservoir 113 by collecting conduit 112, is provided with reservoir 113 between adjacent greenhouse 101, in reservoir 113
It is provided with water filter plate 114, water filter plate 114 divides reservoir 113 for upper and lower two spaces, and upper segment space is to collect rainwater and receipts
Collect the space of the water in collector pipe, lower segment space is the space for storing water, which has filtering function, water filter plate
The water of the rainwater of collection and sprinkling is filtered out granule foreign by 114, the rear space for entering 113 bottom of reservoir, 113 bottom of reservoir
The space in portion is connected to irrigation conduit 111 by water pump 115.
The working principle of present example are as follows:
When rainfall, 101 top of greenhouse is fallen in, rains and falls into reservoir 113, rainwater with 113 raining for top of reservoir
The filtering for passing through water filter plate 114 in reservoir 113, obtains cleaner water, and water enters the space storage of 113 bottom of reservoir
Collection when irrigating the vegetables in greenhouse 101, starts water pump 115, and the water in reservoir 113 is pumped into irrigation pipe by water pump 115
Road 111, water are sprayed onto 101 vegetables of greenhouse from spray head 116 via irrigation conduit 111, and water a part of irrigation is sprayed onto vegetables, separately
A part falls into catch basin 117, filters out most impurity and particle, water through filter layer 118 into the water in catch basin 117
It enters back into collecting conduit 112 and flows back to reservoir 113 under the effect of gravity, under entering into the water after reservoir 113
One water circulation.
Present example is by irrigation conduit 111 and collecting conduit 112, the water that can be saved most of water and will have more than needed
It is stored in reservoir 113 and utilizes again, the water cost of greenhouse 101 is effectively reduced.
In conclusion the present invention passes through water-saving system, it can be by rainwater utilization to irrigation greenhouse crops, and can repeat
Greenhouse water cost is effectively reduced in most of irrigation water.
Present specification describes the example of the embodiment of the present invention, it is not meant to that these embodiments illustrate and describe this
All possible forms of invention.It should be understood that the embodiment in specification can be implemented with a variety of alternative forms.Attached drawing is without in proportion
It draws；Some features can be zoomed in or out to show the details of particular elements.Disclosed specific structure and function details should not
Make limited interpretation, only those skilled in the art is instructed to implement representative basis of the invention in a variety of forms.In the art
It should be understood to the one skilled in the art that the multiple features illustrated and described with reference to either figure can with said in one or more of the other attached drawing
Bright feature combination is to form the embodiment for not yet explicitly illustrating or describing.The assemblage characteristic of explanation provides the generation for being used for typical case
Table embodiment.It is answered however, can according to need with the multiple combinations of the consistent feature of the teachings of the present invention and modification for specific
With or implement.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of water-saving planting greenhouse, which is characterized in that it includes the greenhouse of water-saving system and long-term cropping, the water-saving system
Including irrigation conduit, collecting conduit and reservoir, the reservoir is set between the adjacent greenhouse, the irrigation conduit
One end and one end of the collecting conduit are respectively connected to the reservoir, and the irrigation conduit and the collecting conduit are distributed in
Ground in the greenhouse, the water flow are used for the irrigation to greenhouse crops into the irrigation conduit from the reservoir,
The irrigation conduit is provided with opening, and the opening is located at the bottom in greenhouse, irrigates unrestrained water and is entered by the opening
The collecting conduit flows into the reservoir again.
2. according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the opening is provided with catch basin and filter layer, described to catchment
Slot is connected to the top of the collecting conduit, and the filter layer is set to the trench bottom that catchments.
3. according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the irrigation conduit is provided with vertical pipe and spray head, described vertical
The bottom of pipe is connected to the irrigation conduit, the spray head is connected at the top of the vertical pipe, the spray head is relative to described
Vertical pipe can be rotated.
4. according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reservoir is provided with the water filter plate with filtering function, institute
It states water filter plate and the reservoir is divided into two spaces up and down.
5. according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the space of the columns base is connected to the irrigation conduit,
Water pump is provided between the reservoir and the irrigation conduit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711028031.8A CN109716962A (en) | 2017-10-28 | 2017-10-28 | A kind of water-saving planting greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711028031.8A CN109716962A (en) | 2017-10-28 | 2017-10-28 | A kind of water-saving planting greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109716962A true CN109716962A (en) | 2019-05-07 |
Family
ID=66291036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711028031.8A Pending CN109716962A (en) | 2017-10-28 | 2017-10-28 | A kind of water-saving planting greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109716962A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111350233A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-30 | 山东大学 | Northern area field greenhouse area rainfall flood resource utilization device and construction method |
| CN112075257A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2020-12-15 | 杨颂泽 | Big canopy is surveyed in wisdom water conservation |
| CN112715231A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-04-30 | 宋晓静 | Intelligent greenhouse system based on artificial intelligence technology |
| RU2783653C1 (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-11-15 | Юрий Васильевич Таланин | Irrigable greenhouse |
-
2017
- 2017-10-28 CN CN201711028031.8A patent/CN109716962A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112075257A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2020-12-15 | 杨颂泽 | Big canopy is surveyed in wisdom water conservation |
| CN111350233A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-30 | 山东大学 | Northern area field greenhouse area rainfall flood resource utilization device and construction method |
| CN112715231A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-04-30 | 宋晓静 | Intelligent greenhouse system based on artificial intelligence technology |
| RU2783653C1 (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-11-15 | Юрий Васильевич Таланин | Irrigable greenhouse |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190507 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |