CN115362882B - Test area partition equipment for monitoring grassland - Google Patents
Test area partition equipment for monitoring grassland Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115362882B CN115362882B CN202210019538.1A CN202210019538A CN115362882B CN 115362882 B CN115362882 B CN 115362882B CN 202210019538 A CN202210019538 A CN 202210019538A CN 115362882 B CN115362882 B CN 115362882B
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- China
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- mounting plate
- fixedly connected
- transmission shaft
- bevel gear
- mounting
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Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 184
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010044048 Tooth missing Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009074 Phytolacca americana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G20/00—Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G20/40—Apparatus for cleaning the lawn or grass surface
- A01G20/43—Apparatus for cleaning the lawn or grass surface for sweeping, collecting or disintegrating lawn debris
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/14—Arrangements for preventing or controlling structural damage to spraying apparatus or its outlets, e.g. for breaking at desired places; Arrangements for handling or replacing damaged parts
- B05B15/16—Arrangements for preventing or controlling structural damage to spraying apparatus or its outlets, e.g. for breaking at desired places; Arrangements for handling or replacing damaged parts for preventing non-intended contact between spray heads or nozzles and foreign bodies, e.g. nozzle guards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/68—Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/007—At least a part of the apparatus, e.g. a container, being provided with means, e.g. wheels, for allowing its displacement relative to the ground
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
- B05B9/0403—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Guiding Agricultural Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of environmental monitoring research, in particular to a test area partition device for grassland environment monitoring. The technical problems of the invention are as follows: some grass leaves and branches which fall off are sprayed on the grass, the marking liquid is sprayed on the grass leaves and the branches, the grass leaves and the branches are blown away by strong wind in the windy weather, the partition area is unclear, in addition, water remains on the grass in the early morning or in the rainy day, the marking liquid is diluted by the water, and the marking area is also unclear. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a test area partition device for monitoring grassland comprises a first mounting plate, a impurity removing unit and the like; the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is connected with a impurity removing unit. The invention realizes the spraying of the marking liquid, firstly, the fallen grass leaves and branches on the grasslands are removed to prevent the marking liquid from being sprayed on the fallen grass leaves and branches, and the water on the grass leaves is removed to avoid diluting the marking liquid by the water, thereby avoiding the occurrence of the phenomenon of unclear marking areas.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of environmental monitoring research, in particular to a test area partition device for grassland environment monitoring.
Background
Grassland environmental ecology is the subject for researching grassland restoration, grassland interface, grassland grazing, grassland health diagnosis and value evaluation thereof, and belongs to the category of application ecology, which is the basis of grassland management, grassland sustainable utilization and grassland ecological protection.
At present, when the ecological monitoring research of grasslands is carried out, the marking liquid needs to be sprayed on the grasslands to form a partition area, so that a test area is determined, but some fallen grass leaves and branches are arranged on the grasslands, the marking liquid can be sprayed on the grass leaves and the branches, the grass leaves and the branches are blown away by strong wind, the partition area is unclear, in addition, when the grasslands work in the early morning or after rain, water can be remained on the grasslands, the marking liquid can be diluted, and the identification area is also unclear.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that some fallen grass leaves and branches are sprayed on the grass, the grass leaves and the branches are blown away by strong wind in the weather, so that a partition area is unclear, in addition, water remains on the grass during early morning or after rain operation, the water dilutes the marking liquid, and the marking area is unclear.
The technical scheme is as follows: a test area partition device for monitoring grassland comprises a movable wheel, a first mounting plate, a handle, a second mounting plate, a impurity removal unit, a water removal unit and a spraying unit; the top parts of the four moving wheels are connected with a first mounting plate; the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is connected with a handle; the upper side of the first mounting plate is connected with two second mounting plates which are arranged in a front-back symmetrical way; the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is connected with a impurity removing unit; the right parts of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates are connected with a impurity removing unit which is used for removing impurities such as fallen grass leaves, branches and the like in the grasslands; the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is connected with a water removal unit; the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates are connected with a water removing unit, and the water removing unit is used for removing dew on grass blades and preventing the dew from diluting the marking liquid; the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is connected with a spraying unit; the left parts of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates are connected with a spraying unit, and the spraying unit is used for spraying the marking liquid on the grassland.
The impurity removing unit comprises a motor, a third mounting plate, a collecting box, a fourth mounting plate, a seventeenth mounting plate, a fifth mounting plate, a first mounting frame, a first cleaning roller, a second cleaning roller, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a third driving shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a fourth driving shaft, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a straight sliding block, a second straight sliding rail, a deflector rod, a ninth driving wheel and a tenth driving wheel; the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first mounting frame; the right sides of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates are fixedly connected with a third mounting plate respectively; the right parts of the opposite sides of the two third mounting plates are fixedly connected with a fourth mounting plate and a seventeenth mounting plate, and the seventeenth mounting plate is positioned at the left side of the fourth mounting plate; the middle parts of opposite sides of the third mounting plate are fixedly connected with a fifth mounting plate; the left parts of the opposite sides of the two third mounting plates are rotationally connected with a second cleaning roller and a first cleaning roller, and the second cleaning roller is positioned on the right side of the first cleaning roller; the right part of the front third mounting plate is connected with a third transmission shaft, and the third transmission shaft is positioned on the right side of the fourth mounting plate; the upper part of the first mounting frame is fixedly connected with a motor; the motor output shaft is fixedly connected with a second cleaning roller; the outer surface of the second cleaning roller is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel and a ninth driving wheel, and the ninth driving wheel is positioned behind the first driving wheel; the outer surface of the second cleaning roller is connected with a water removal unit; the front part of the fourth mounting plate is rotationally connected with a third transmission shaft; the outer surface of the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a second transmission wheel and a first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is positioned behind the second transmission wheel; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is in driving connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the middle part of the fourth mounting plate is rotationally connected with a fourth transmission shaft; the outer surface of the fourth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear and a first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is positioned at the left side of the second bevel gear; the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; a second straight sliding rail is fixedly connected to the lower side of the seventeenth mounting plate; a straight sliding block is connected in the second straight sliding rail in a sliding way; the lower side of the straight sliding block is fixedly connected with a sixteenth mounting plate; three deflector rods are fixedly connected to the lower side of the sixteenth mounting plate at equal intervals; the right part of the straight sliding block is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, and the middle part of the second connecting rod is hollowed; the first connecting rod is connected with the second connecting rod through a sliding rod; a collecting box is arranged on the upper side of the fifth mounting plate; the outer surface of the first cleaning roller is fixedly connected with a tenth driving wheel; the outer ring surface of the ninth driving wheel is in driving connection with the tenth driving wheel through a belt.
Further stated, the second cleaning roller and the first cleaning roller are both provided with cleaning rods on the outer surfaces, and the end parts of the cleaning rods on the outer surfaces of the first cleaning rollers are tilted and arc-shaped, so that the grass blades can be fished.
The water removing unit comprises a sixth mounting plate, a seventh mounting plate, a first straight sliding rail, an eighth mounting plate, a ninth mounting plate, a tenth mounting plate, an eleventh mounting plate, a twelfth mounting plate, a second mounting frame, a fifth transmission shaft, a third transmission wheel, a fourth transmission wheel, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a sixth transmission shaft, a tooth-missing gear, a first straight gear, a first rack, a seventh transmission shaft, a fifth bevel gear, a sixth bevel gear, a seventh bevel gear, a first water removing component and a second water removing component; the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is connected with a second mounting frame, and the second mounting frame is positioned at the left side of the first mounting frame; the middle parts of opposite sides of the two second mounting plates are fixedly connected with a sixth mounting plate respectively; the right parts of the opposite sides of the two sixth mounting plates are fixedly connected with a seventh mounting plate and a first straight sliding rail, and the seventh mounting plate is positioned on the right side of the first straight sliding rail; the right parts of the opposite sides of the two seventh mounting plates are fixedly connected with an eighth mounting plate, and the eighth mounting plate is positioned below the first straight sliding rail; the middle parts of opposite sides of the two seventh mounting plates are fixedly connected with a ninth mounting plate and a tenth mounting plate, and the tenth mounting plate is positioned at the left side of the ninth mounting plate; the left parts of the opposite sides of the two seventh mounting plates are fixedly connected with an eleventh mounting plate and a twelfth mounting plate, and the eleventh mounting plate is positioned on the right side of the twelfth mounting plate; the outer surface of the second cleaning roller is fixedly connected with a fourth driving wheel, and the fourth driving wheel is positioned in front of the first driving wheel; the upper part of the second mounting frame is rotatably connected with a fifth transmission shaft; the right part of the front sixth mounting plate is rotationally connected with a fifth transmission shaft; the outer surface of the fifth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a third transmission wheel and a third bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is positioned behind the third transmission wheel; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is in driving connection with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; a sixth transmission shaft and a seventh transmission shaft are rotationally connected between the seventh mounting plate and the eighth mounting plate, and the seventh transmission shaft is positioned behind the sixth transmission shaft; the outer surface of the sixth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear and a tooth-missing gear, and the tooth-missing gear is positioned at the left side of the fourth bevel gear; the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear; the outer surface of the seventh transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first straight gear; the first straight sliding rail is connected with a first rack in a sliding way; the first straight gear is meshed with the first rack; a first water removal component is connected between the eighth mounting plate and the ninth mounting plate; a second water removal component is connected between the eleventh mounting plate and the twelfth mounting plate; the outer surface of the seventh transmission shaft is connected with the first water removing component; the middle part of the tenth mounting plate is connected with a sixth bevel gear through a rotating shaft; the first water removal component is connected with a fifth bevel gear; the second water removal assembly is connected with a seventh bevel gear; the sixth bevel gear meshes with the fifth bevel gear and the seventh bevel gear, and the seventh bevel gear is located to the left of the fifth bevel gear.
The first water removing assembly comprises a fifth driving wheel, a sixth driving wheel, an eighth driving wheel, a first elastic expansion plate, a seventh driving wheel, an eighth driving wheel, a ninth driving wheel, a second elastic expansion plate, a shifting plate and a second driving wheel; an eighth transmission shaft, a ninth transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft are connected between the eighth mounting plate and the ninth mounting plate, and the second transmission shaft is positioned between the eighth transmission shaft and the ninth transmission shaft; the outer surface of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a fifth transmission wheel and a seventh transmission wheel at the right side, and the seventh transmission wheel is positioned at the left side of the fifth transmission wheel; a shifting plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the second transmission shaft; a fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left part of the outer surface of the second transmission shaft; the outer surface of the eighth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a sixth transmission wheel and a first elastic expansion plate, and the sixth transmission wheel is positioned on the right side of the first elastic expansion plate; the outer surface of the ninth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an eighth transmission wheel and a second elastic expansion plate, and the eighth transmission wheel is positioned on the right side of the second elastic expansion plate; the telescopic end of the first elastic telescopic plate contacts with the rear side of the poking plate; the second elastic expansion plate is contacted with the front side of the poking plate.
Further, the lower end of the poking plate is arranged in an arc shape, so that the grass blades are prevented from being damaged.
Further described, the spraying unit comprises a thirteenth mounting plate, a first transmission shaft, a fourteenth mounting plate, a telescopic rod, a connecting plate, a roller, a fifteenth mounting plate, a spray head and a feed box; the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a feed box; the left parts of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates are fixedly connected with a thirteenth mounting plate respectively; the left parts of the opposite sides of the two thirteenth mounting plates are fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft; the outer surface of the first transmission shaft is rotationally connected with a fourteenth mounting plate; the left part of the fourteenth mounting plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod; the expansion end of the expansion link is fixedly connected with a fifteenth mounting plate; the left part of the fifteenth mounting plate is fixedly connected with a spray head; the spray head is communicated with the feed box through a hose; the lower part of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate; the left part and the right part of the connecting plate are respectively connected with a roller through a rotating shaft.
Further, the outer ring surface of the roller is smooth, so that grass damage is prevented.
Further, a blocking unit is included; the spraying unit is connected with a blocking unit; the blocking unit comprises an eighteenth mounting plate and a stop block; the right parts of the opposite sides of the two thirteenth mounting plates are fixedly connected with an eighteenth mounting plate; the lower side of the eighteenth mounting plate is fixedly connected with a stop block.
Further, the stop block is arranged in a cone shape, so that the higher grass blades are forced to move to the side.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention realizes the spraying of the marking liquid, firstly, the fallen grass leaves and branches on the grasslands are removed to prevent the marking liquid from being sprayed on the fallen grass leaves and branches, and the water on the grass leaves is removed to avoid diluting the marking liquid by the water, thereby avoiding the occurrence of the phenomenon of unclear marking areas.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of a test zone partition device for monitoring a grassland environment according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of a test zone partition device for lawn monitoring according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the test zone separation apparatus for grassland environmental monitoring of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective view of a test zone partition apparatus for lawn monitoring according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of a impurity removal unit of the test zone partition device for monitoring grassland environment according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the impurity removal unit of the test zone separation device for monitoring grassland according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of a impurity removal unit of the test zone partition device for grassland monitoring of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a water removal unit of the test zone partition device for grassland monitoring of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective view of a water removal unit of the test zone partition apparatus for grassland environmental monitoring of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective view of a water removal unit of the test zone partition apparatus for grassland environmental monitoring of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a first water removal assembly of the test zone partition device for grassland monitoring of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective view of a test zone cutoff device for monitoring a grassland environment according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a spray unit of the test zone partition device for monitoring grassland environment according to the present invention.
In the above figures: 1-moving wheel, 2-first mounting plate, 3-handle, 4-second mounting plate, 201-motor, 202-third mounting plate, 203-collecting box, 204-fourth mounting plate, 205-seventeenth mounting plate, 206-fifth mounting plate, 207-first mounting frame, 208-first cleaning roller, 209-second cleaning roller, 2010-first driving wheel, 2011-second driving wheel, 2012-third driving shaft, 2013-first bevel gear, 2014-second bevel gear, 2015-fourth driving shaft, 2016-first connecting rod, 2017-second connecting rod, 2018-straight slide, 2019-second straight slide rail, 2020-deflector rod, 2021-ninth driving wheel, 2022-tenth driving wheel, 2023-sixteenth mounting plate, 301-sixth mounting plate, 302-seventh mounting plate, 303-first straight slide rail, 304-eighth mounting plate, 305-ninth mounting plate, 306-tenth mounting plate, 307-eleventh mounting plate, 308-twelfth mounting plate, 309-second mounting frame, 3010-fifth transmission shaft, 3011-third transmission wheel, 3012-fourth transmission wheel, 3013-third bevel gear, 3014-fourth bevel gear, 3015-sixth transmission shaft, 3016-hypodonia gear, 3017-first straight gear, 3018-first rack, 3019-seventh transmission shaft, 3020-fifth transmission wheel, 3021-sixth transmission wheel, 3022-eighth transmission shaft, 3023-first elastic expansion plate, 3024-seventh transmission wheel, 3025-eighth transmission wheel, 3026-ninth transmission shaft, 3027-second elastic expansion plate, 3028-shifting plate, 3029-fifth bevel gear, 3030-sixth bevel gear, 3031-seventh bevel gear, 3032-second transmission shaft, 401-thirteenth mounting plate, 402-first transmission shaft, 403-fourteenth mounting plate, 404-expansion link, 405-connection plate, 406-roller, 407-fifteenth mounting plate, 408-nozzle, 409-bin, 501-eighteenth mounting plate, 502-stopper.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, illustrative examples and illustrations of which are provided herein to illustrate the invention, but are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1
The test area partition equipment for monitoring the grassland environment comprises a movable wheel 1, a first mounting plate 2, a handle 3, a second mounting plate 4, a impurity removal unit, a water removal unit and a spraying unit, as shown in figures 1-13; the tops of the four moving wheels 1 are connected with a first mounting plate 2; the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is connected with a handle 3; the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is connected with two second mounting plates 4, and the two second mounting plates 4 are arranged in a front-back symmetrical way; the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is connected with a impurity removing unit; the right parts of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates 4 are connected with a impurity removing unit; the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is connected with a water removal unit; the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates 4 are connected with a water removal unit; the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is connected with a spraying unit; the left parts of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates 4 are connected with the spraying unit.
The impurity removing unit includes a motor 201, a third mounting plate 202, a collecting box 203, a fourth mounting plate 204, a seventeenth mounting plate 205, a fifth mounting plate 206, a first mounting frame 207, a first cleaning roller 208, a second cleaning roller 209, a first driving wheel 2010, a second driving wheel 2011, a third driving shaft 2012, a first bevel gear 2013, a second bevel gear 2014, a fourth driving shaft 2015, a first link 2016, a second link 2017, a straight sliding block 2018, a second straight sliding rail 2019, a shift lever 2020, a ninth driving wheel 2021 and a tenth driving wheel 2022; the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is connected with a first mounting frame 207 through bolts; a third mounting plate 202 is respectively and bolted to the right of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates 4; a fourth mounting plate 204 and a seventeenth mounting plate 205 are fixedly connected to the right parts of the opposite sides of the two third mounting plates 202, and the seventeenth mounting plate 205 is positioned at the left side of the fourth mounting plate 204; a fifth mounting plate 206 is fixedly connected to the middle of the opposite sides of the third mounting plate 202; the left parts of the two opposite sides of the third mounting plates 202 are rotatably connected with a second cleaning roller 209 and a first cleaning roller 208, and the second cleaning roller 209 is positioned on the right side of the first cleaning roller 208; a third transmission shaft 2012 is connected to the right part of the front third mounting plate 202, and the third transmission shaft 2012 is positioned on the right side of the fourth mounting plate 204; the upper part of the first mounting frame 207 is fixedly connected with a motor 201; the output shaft of the motor 201 is fixedly connected with a second cleaning roller 209; the outer surface of the second cleaning roller 209 is fixedly connected with a first transmission wheel 2010 and a ninth transmission wheel 2021, and the ninth transmission wheel 2021 is positioned behind the first transmission wheel 2010; the outer surface of the second cleaning roller 209 is connected with a water removal unit; the front part of the fourth mounting plate 204 is rotatably connected with a third transmission shaft 2012; the outer surface of the third transmission shaft 2012 is fixedly connected with a second transmission wheel 2011 and a first bevel gear 2013, and the first bevel gear 2013 is positioned behind the second transmission wheel 2011; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel 2010 is in driving connection with the second driving wheel 2011 through a belt; a fourth transmission shaft 2015 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the fourth mounting plate 204; the outer surface of the fourth transmission shaft 2015 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 2014 and a first connecting rod 2016, and the first connecting rod 2016 is positioned at the left side of the second bevel gear 2014; the second bevel gear 2014 meshes with the first bevel gear 2013; the lower side of the seventeenth mounting plate 205 is connected with a second straight slide rail 2019 through bolts; a second straight slide 2019 is slidably connected with a straight slide 2018; the lower side of the straight sliding block 2018 is fixedly connected with a sixteenth mounting plate 2023; three deflector rods 2020 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the sixteenth mounting plate 2023 at equal intervals; the right part of the straight sliding block 2018 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 2017, and the middle part of the second connecting rod 2017 is hollowed; the first link 2016 is connected to the second link 2017 by a slide bar; a collection box 203 is arranged on the upper side of the fifth mounting plate 206; the outer surface of the first cleaning roller 208 is fixedly connected with a tenth driving wheel 2022; the outer ring surface of the ninth transmission wheel 2021 is in transmission connection with the tenth transmission wheel 2022 through a belt.
The outer surfaces of the second cleaning roller 209 and the first cleaning roller 208 are respectively provided with a cleaning rod, and the end part of the cleaning rod on the outer surface of the first cleaning roller 208 is tilted and curved, so that the grass blades can be fished out.
The water removal unit comprises a sixth mounting plate 301, a seventh mounting plate 302, a first straight sliding rail 303, an eighth mounting plate 304, a ninth mounting plate 305, a tenth mounting plate 306, an eleventh mounting plate 307, a twelfth mounting plate 308, a second mounting frame 309, a fifth transmission shaft 3010, a third transmission wheel 3011, a fourth transmission wheel 3012, a third bevel gear 3013, a fourth bevel gear 3014, a sixth transmission shaft 3015, a tooth-missing gear 3016, a first straight gear 3017, a first rack 3018, a seventh transmission shaft 3019, a fifth bevel gear 3029, a sixth bevel gear 3030, a seventh bevel gear 3031, a first water removal component and a second water removal component; the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is connected with a second mounting frame 309, and the second mounting frame 309 is positioned at the left side of the first mounting frame 207; the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates 4 are respectively connected with a sixth mounting plate 301 through bolts; the right parts of the opposite sides of the two sixth mounting plates 301 are fixedly connected with a seventh mounting plate 302 and a first straight sliding rail 303, and the seventh mounting plate 302 is positioned on the right side of the first straight sliding rail 303; the right parts of the opposite sides of the two seventh mounting plates 302 are fixedly connected with eighth mounting plates 304, and the eighth mounting plates 304 are positioned below the first straight sliding rail 303; a ninth mounting plate 305 and a tenth mounting plate 306 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two seventh mounting plates 302, and the tenth mounting plate 306 is positioned at the left side of the ninth mounting plate 305; the left parts of the opposite sides of the two seventh mounting plates 302 are fixedly connected with an eleventh mounting plate 307 and a twelfth mounting plate 308, and the eleventh mounting plate 307 is positioned on the right of the twelfth mounting plate 308; the outer surface of the second cleaning roller 209 is fixedly connected with a fourth transmission wheel 3012, and the fourth transmission wheel 3012 is positioned in front of the first transmission wheel 2010; a fifth transmission shaft 3010 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the second mounting frame 309; the right part of the front sixth mounting plate 301 is rotationally connected with a fifth transmission shaft 3010; the outer surface of the fifth transmission shaft 3010 is fixedly connected with a third transmission wheel 3011 and a third bevel gear 3013, and the third bevel gear 3013 is positioned behind the third transmission wheel 3011; the outer ring surface of the third transmission wheel 3011 is in transmission connection with the fourth transmission wheel 3012 through a belt; a sixth transmission shaft 3015 and a seventh transmission shaft 3019 are rotatably connected between the seventh mounting plate 302 and the eighth mounting plate 304, and the seventh transmission shaft 3019 is located behind the sixth transmission shaft 3015; the outer surface of the sixth transmission shaft 3015 is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 3014 and a gear-missing gear 3016, and the gear-missing gear 3016 is positioned at the left side of the fourth bevel gear 3014; the fourth bevel gear 3014 meshes with the third bevel gear 3013; the outer surface of the seventh transmission shaft 3019 is fixedly connected with a first straight gear 3017; a first rack 3018 is slidably connected to the first straight slide 303; the first straight gear 3017 engages the first rack 3018; a first water removal assembly is connected between the eighth mounting plate 304 and the ninth mounting plate 305; a second water removal assembly is connected between the eleventh mounting plate 307 and the twelfth mounting plate 308; the outer surface of the seventh transmission shaft 3019 is connected with a first water removal component; a sixth bevel gear 3030 is connected to the middle part of the tenth mounting plate 306 through a rotating shaft; the first water removal assembly is connected with a fifth bevel gear 3029; the second water removal assembly is connected with a seventh bevel gear 3031; the sixth bevel gear 3030 engages the fifth bevel gear 3029 and the seventh bevel gear 3031, and the seventh bevel gear 3031 is located to the left of the fifth bevel gear 3029.
The first water removal assembly includes a fifth driving wheel 3020, a sixth driving wheel 3021, an eighth driving shaft 3022, a first elastic expansion plate 3023, a seventh driving wheel 3024, an eighth driving wheel 3025, a ninth driving shaft 3026, a second elastic expansion plate 3027, a pulling plate 3028 and a second driving shaft 3032; an eighth transmission shaft 3022, a ninth transmission shaft 3026, and a second transmission shaft 3032 are connected between the eighth mounting plate 304 and the ninth mounting plate 305, and the second transmission shaft 3032 is located between the eighth transmission shaft 3022 and the ninth transmission shaft 3026; the outer surface of the second transmission shaft 3032 is fixedly connected with a fifth transmission wheel 3020 and a seventh transmission wheel 3024 at the right part, and the seventh transmission wheel 3024 is positioned at the left side of the fifth transmission wheel 3020; a poking plate 3028 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the second transmission shaft 3032; a fifth bevel gear 3029 is fixedly connected to the left part of the outer surface of the second transmission shaft 3032; the outer surface of the eighth transmission shaft 3022 is fixedly connected with a sixth transmission wheel 3021 and a first elastic expansion plate 3023, and the sixth transmission wheel 3021 is positioned at the right side of the first elastic expansion plate 3023; the outer surface of the ninth transmission shaft 3026 is fixedly connected with an eighth transmission wheel 3025 and a second elastic expansion plate 3027, and the eighth transmission wheel 3025 is positioned at the right side of the second elastic expansion plate 3027; the telescopic end of the first elastic telescopic plate 3023 is contacted with the rear side of the poking plate 3028; the second elastic expansion plate 3027 contacts the front side of the dial plate 3028.
The lower end of the poking plate 3028 is arc-shaped, so as to prevent the grass blades from being damaged.
The spraying unit comprises a thirteenth mounting plate 401, a first transmission shaft 402, a fourteenth mounting plate 403, a telescopic rod 404, a connecting plate 405, a roller 406, a fifteenth mounting plate 407, a spray head 408 and a feed box 409; the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a feed box 409; the left sides of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates 4 are respectively connected with a thirteenth mounting plate 401 through bolts; the left parts of the opposite sides of the two thirteenth mounting plates 401 are fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft 402; the outer surface of the first transmission shaft 402 is rotatably connected with a fourteenth mounting plate 403; a telescopic rod 404 is fixedly connected to the left part of the fourteenth mounting plate 403; the expansion end of the expansion link 404 is fixedly connected with a fifteenth mounting plate 407; the left part of the fifteenth mounting plate 407 is fixedly connected with a spray head 408; the nozzle 408 is communicated with a feed box 409 through a hose; a connecting plate 405 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the telescopic rod 404; the left and right parts of the connecting plate 405 are respectively connected with a roller 406 through a rotating shaft.
The outer ring surface of the roller 406 is smooth to prevent grass damage.
The device also comprises a blocking unit; the spraying unit is connected with a blocking unit; the blocking unit comprises an eighteenth mounting plate 501 and a stop 502; the right parts of the opposite sides of the two thirteenth mounting plates 401 are fixedly connected with an eighteenth mounting plate 501; a stop block 502 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the eighteenth mounting plate 501.
The stop 502 is tapered to facilitate forcing the higher grass blades to move sideways.
During operation, a worker pushes test area partition equipment for monitoring grasslands to move on the grasslands through the grip 3, the motor 201 is controlled to start in the moving process, the motor 201 drives the second cleaning roller 209 to rotate anticlockwise based on the forward-backward view, the second cleaning roller 209 drives the first transmission wheel 2010, the ninth transmission wheel 2021 and the fourth transmission wheel 3012 to rotate, the ninth transmission wheel 2021 drives the tenth transmission wheel 2022 to rotate anticlockwise, the tenth transmission wheel 2022 drives the first cleaning roller 208 to rotate anticlockwise, the first cleaning roller 208 rotates to drag up grass leaves and branches which are fallen off from the grasslands, cleaning rods on the outer surfaces of the first cleaning roller 208 and the second cleaning roller 209 are staggered, so that the fished grass leaves and branches are beaten by the second cleaning roller 209 positioned on the right upper side of the first cleaning roller 208 and are beaten into the collection box 203 to be collected, sundries in the partition area are cleaned, and marking liquid is prevented from being sprayed on the sundries; some grass blades and branches are in a state parallel to the cleaning rod, so that the first cleaning roller 208 cannot drag up the grass blades and branches, three shifting rods 2020 are arranged on the right, while grass is fished up, the first driving wheel 2010 drives the second driving wheel 2011 to drive the third driving shaft 2012 to rotate, the third driving shaft 2012 drives the first bevel gear 2013 to drive the second bevel gear 2014 to rotate, the second bevel gear 2014 drives the fourth driving shaft 2015 to drive the first connecting rod 2016 to rotate, the second bevel gear 2014, the fourth driving shaft 2015 and the first connecting rod 2016 drive the second connecting rod 2017 to reciprocate back and forth through sliding rods, the second connecting rod 2017 drives the straight sliding block 2018 to reciprocate back and forth on the second straight sliding rail 2019, and the straight sliding block 2018 drives the three shifting rods 2020 to reciprocate back and forth to stir the grasslands, so that the grass blades and branches in a state parallel to the cleaning rod become in a non-parallel state, and the first cleaning roller 208 can conveniently drag up the grass blades and the branches.
If the device works in the early morning or after rain, water remains on the grass blades, the water needs to be removed, and otherwise, the water dilutes the marking liquid, so that the marking area is unclear; when the impurity is removed, the fourth driving wheel 3012 rotates simultaneously, the fourth driving wheel 3012 drives the third driving wheel 3011 to drive the fifth driving wheel 3010 to rotate, the fifth driving wheel 3010 drives the third bevel gear 3013 to drive the fourth bevel gear 3014 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 3014 drives the sixth driving wheel 3015 to drive the gear-missing-tooth gear 3016 to rotate, the gear-missing-tooth gear 3016 is alternately meshed with the first bevel gear 3017 and the first rack 3018 when the gear-missing-tooth gear 3016 is meshed with the first gear 3017, the gear-missing-tooth gear 3016 is meshed with the first rack 3018 to drive the first bevel gear 3017 to move, and the rotation direction of the first bevel gear 3017 is opposite to that of the gear-missing-tooth gear 3016, so that the first bevel gear 3017 rotates alternately, the seventh driving wheel 3019 drives the first water removal component to remove water from the lawn, the first water removal component drives the fifth bevel gear 3019 to drive the sixth bevel gear 3030 to rotate, and the seventh bevel gear 3011 drives the second bevel gear component to simultaneously remove water from the lawn.
The first water removing component and the second water removing component have the same structure, when the first water removing component works, the seventh transmission shaft 3019 drives the second transmission shaft 3032 to drive the poking plate 3028 to rotate when being replaced in the forward and reverse directions, so that the poking plate 3028 pokes grass in a forward and reverse reciprocating mode, the grass is vibrated, and water on grass leaves falls; when the poking plate 3028 pokes grass, a large amount of water is stuck on the front side and the rear side of the poking plate 3028, the water needs to be cleaned in time, the subsequent operation is affected, the poking plate 3028 is seen from right to left, when the poking plate 3028 is clockwise, the second transmission shaft 3032 simultaneously drives the seventh transmission shaft 3024 to transmit the eighth transmission shaft 3025 to rotate, the eighth transmission shaft 3026 is driven by the eighth transmission shaft 3026 to transmit the second elastic expansion plate 3027 to rotate clockwise, and the telescopic end of the second elastic expansion plate 3027 is always in contact with the front side of the poking plate 3028, so that the water on the front side of the poking plate 3028 is scraped down by the telescopic end of the second elastic expansion plate 3027, and when the poking plate 3028 rotates anticlockwise, the water on the rear side of the poking plate 3028 is pushed by the first elastic expansion plate 3023 to be cleaned.
After impurities and moisture in a grass isolation area are cleaned, a liquid pump in a feed box 409 is controlled to start, so that marking liquid in the feed box 409 is sprayed out of a spray head 408, the marking liquid is sprayed on the isolation area, two rollers 406 are always in contact with the grass in the moving process, when pits are encountered, the two rollers 406 are firstly in contact with left slopes of the pits, the connecting plate 405 is forced to incline so that the connecting plate 405 is parallel to the left slopes of the pits, a fifteenth mounting plate 407 and a fourteenth mounting plate 403 are driven to incline synchronously by a telescopic rod 404 when the connecting plate 405 inclines, the spray head 408 is driven to incline synchronously, and the spray head 408 is vertical to the fifteenth mounting plate 407, so that the spray head 408 is always vertical to the grass, the fourteenth mounting plate 403 rotates on a first transmission shaft 402 when the spray head 408 is inclined, then the two rollers 406 are in contact with right slopes of the pits, the connecting plate 405 is inclined so that the connecting plate 405 is parallel to the right slopes of the pits, and the spray head 408 is always vertical to the grass, so that the marking liquid is sprayed on the front face of the grass, and the marking liquid is prevented from being sprayed on the side face of the grass, so that the marking liquid is not clearly sprayed on the side face of the grass; some grass will be higher than the nozzle 408, when the nozzle 408 passes, the grass will rub the nozzle 408, and damage the nozzle 408 easily, so the right of the nozzle 408 is provided with a block 502, the block 502 blocks the higher groove to the side in advance, and prevents contact with the nozzle 408.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (7)
1. A test area partition device for monitoring grassland comprises a movable wheel (1), a first mounting plate (2), a handle (3) and a second mounting plate (4); the tops of the four moving wheels (1) are connected with a first mounting plate (2); the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is connected with a handle (3); the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is connected with two second mounting plates (4), and the two second mounting plates (4) are arranged in a front-back symmetrical way; the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is connected with a impurity removing unit; the device is characterized by further comprising a impurity removal unit, a water removal unit and a spraying unit; the right parts of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates (4) are connected with a impurity removing unit which is used for removing fallen grass leaves and branches in the grasslands; the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is connected with a water removal unit; the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates (4) are connected with a water removing unit, and the water removing unit is used for removing dew on grass blades and preventing the dew from diluting the marking liquid; the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is connected with a spraying unit; the left parts of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates (4) are connected with a spraying unit, and the spraying unit is used for spraying the marking liquid on the grassland;
The impurity removal unit comprises a motor (201), a third mounting plate (202), a collecting box (203), a fourth mounting plate (204), a seventeenth mounting plate (205), a fifth mounting plate (206), a first mounting frame (207), a first cleaning roller (208), a second cleaning roller (209), a first driving wheel (2010), a second driving wheel (2011), a third driving shaft (2012), a first bevel gear (2013), a second bevel gear (2014), a fourth driving shaft (2015), a first connecting rod (2016), a second connecting rod (2017), a straight slide block (2018), a second straight slide rail (2019), a deflector rod (2020), a ninth driving wheel (2021) and a tenth driving wheel (2022); the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a first mounting frame (207); a third mounting plate (202) is fixedly connected to the right side of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates (4) respectively; a fourth mounting plate (204) and a seventeenth mounting plate (205) are fixedly connected to the right parts of the opposite sides of the two third mounting plates (202), and the seventeenth mounting plate (205) is positioned at the left side of the fourth mounting plate (204); a fifth mounting plate (206) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the opposite side of the third mounting plate (202); the left parts of the opposite sides of the two third mounting plates (202) are rotationally connected with a second cleaning roller (209) and a first cleaning roller (208), and the second cleaning roller (209) is positioned on the right side of the first cleaning roller (208); a third transmission shaft (2012) is connected to the right part of the front third mounting plate (202), and the third transmission shaft (2012) is positioned on the right side of the fourth mounting plate (204); the upper part of the first mounting frame (207) is fixedly connected with a motor (201); an output shaft of the motor (201) is fixedly connected with a second cleaning roller (209); the outer surface of the second cleaning roller (209) is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel (2010) and a ninth driving wheel (2021), and the ninth driving wheel (2021) is positioned behind the first driving wheel (2010); the outer surface of the second cleaning roller (209) is connected with a water removal unit; the front part of the fourth mounting plate (204) is rotationally connected with a third transmission shaft (2012); the outer surface of the third transmission shaft (2012) is fixedly connected with a second transmission wheel (2011) and a first bevel gear (2013), and the first bevel gear (2013) is positioned behind the second transmission wheel (2011); the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel (2010) is in driving connection with the second driving wheel (2011) through a belt; a fourth transmission shaft (2015) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the fourth mounting plate (204); the outer surface of the fourth transmission shaft (2015) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (2014) and a first connecting rod (2016), and the first connecting rod (2016) is positioned at the left side of the second bevel gear (2014); the second bevel gear (2014) is meshed with the first bevel gear (2013); a second straight sliding rail (2019) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the seventeenth mounting plate (205); a straight sliding block (2018) is connected in a sliding manner in the second straight sliding rail (2019); a sixteenth mounting plate (2023) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the straight sliding block (2018); three deflector rods (2020) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the sixteenth mounting plate (2023) at equal intervals; the right part of the straight sliding block (2018) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (2017), and the middle part of the second connecting rod (2017) is hollowed; the first link (2016) is connected to the second link (2017) via a slide bar; a collecting box (203) is arranged on the upper side of the fifth mounting plate (206); the outer surface of the first cleaning roller (208) is fixedly connected with a tenth driving wheel (2022); the outer annular surface of the ninth transmission wheel (2021) is in transmission connection with the tenth transmission wheel (2022) through a belt;
The water removal unit comprises a sixth mounting plate (301), a seventh mounting plate (302), a first straight slide rail (303), an eighth mounting plate (304), a ninth mounting plate (305), a tenth mounting plate (306), an eleventh mounting plate (307), a twelfth mounting plate (308), a second mounting frame (309), a fifth transmission shaft (3010), a third transmission wheel (3011), a fourth transmission wheel (3012), a third bevel gear (3013), a fourth bevel gear (3014), a sixth transmission shaft (3015), a gear-missing gear (3016), a first straight gear (3017), a first rack (3018), a seventh transmission shaft (3019), a fifth bevel gear (3029), a sixth bevel gear (3030), a seventh bevel gear (3031), a first water removal component and a second water removal component; the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is connected with a second mounting frame (309), and the second mounting frame (309) is positioned at the left side of the first mounting frame (207); the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates (4) are fixedly connected with a sixth mounting plate (301) respectively; the right parts of the opposite sides of the two sixth mounting plates (301) are fixedly connected with a seventh mounting plate (302) and a first straight sliding rail (303), and the seventh mounting plate (302) is positioned on the right side of the first straight sliding rail (303); the right parts of the opposite sides of the two seventh mounting plates (302) are fixedly connected with an eighth mounting plate (304), and the eighth mounting plate (304) is positioned below the first straight sliding rail (303); a ninth mounting plate (305) and a tenth mounting plate (306) are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two seventh mounting plates (302), and the tenth mounting plate (306) is positioned at the left side of the ninth mounting plate (305); an eleventh mounting plate (307) and a twelfth mounting plate (308) are fixedly connected to the left parts of the opposite sides of the two seventh mounting plates (302), and the eleventh mounting plate (307) is positioned on the right side of the twelfth mounting plate (308); the outer surface of the second cleaning roller (209) is fixedly connected with a fourth driving wheel (3012), and the fourth driving wheel (3012) is positioned in front of the first driving wheel (2010); a fifth transmission shaft (3010) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the second mounting frame (309); the right part of the front sixth mounting plate (301) is rotationally connected with a fifth transmission shaft (3010); the outer surface of the fifth transmission shaft (3010) is fixedly connected with a third transmission wheel (3011) and a third bevel gear (3013), and the third bevel gear (3013) is positioned behind the third transmission wheel (3011); the outer ring surface of the third transmission wheel (3011) is in transmission connection with the fourth transmission wheel (3012) through a belt; a sixth transmission shaft (3015) and a seventh transmission shaft (3019) are rotatably connected between the seventh mounting plate (302) and the eighth mounting plate (304), and the seventh transmission shaft (3019) is positioned behind the sixth transmission shaft (3015); the outer surface of the sixth transmission shaft (3015) is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear (3014) and a gear-missing gear (3016), and the gear-missing gear (3016) is positioned at the left side of the fourth bevel gear (3014); the fourth bevel gear (3014) is meshed with the third bevel gear (3013); the outer surface of the seventh transmission shaft (3019) is fixedly connected with a first straight gear (3017); a first rack (3018) is connected in a sliding way in the first straight sliding rail (303); the first straight gear (3017) is meshed with the first rack (3018); a first water removal component is connected between the eighth mounting plate (304) and the ninth mounting plate (305); a second water removal assembly is connected between the eleventh mounting plate (307) and the twelfth mounting plate (308); the outer surface of the seventh transmission shaft (3019) is connected with a first water removal component; a sixth bevel gear (3030) is connected to the middle part of the tenth mounting plate (306) through a rotating shaft; the first water removal assembly is connected with a fifth bevel gear (3029); the second water removal assembly is connected with a seventh bevel gear (3031); the sixth bevel gear (3030) engages the fifth bevel gear (3029) and the seventh bevel gear (3031), and the seventh bevel gear (3031) is located to the left of the fifth bevel gear (3029);
the first water removal assembly comprises a fifth driving wheel (3020), a sixth driving wheel (3021), an eighth driving shaft (3022), a first elastic expansion plate (3023), a seventh driving wheel (3024), an eighth driving wheel (3025), a ninth driving shaft (3026), a second elastic expansion plate (3027), a shifting plate (3028) and a second driving shaft (3032); an eighth transmission shaft (3022), a ninth transmission shaft (3026) and a second transmission shaft (3032) are connected between the eighth mounting plate (304) and the ninth mounting plate (305), and the second transmission shaft (3032) is located between the eighth transmission shaft (3022) and the ninth transmission shaft (3026); the outer surface of the second transmission shaft (3032) is fixedly connected with a fifth transmission wheel (3020) and a seventh transmission wheel (3024), and the seventh transmission wheel (3024) is positioned at the left side of the fifth transmission wheel (3020); a poking plate (3028) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the second transmission shaft (3032); a fifth bevel gear (3029) is fixedly connected to the left part of the outer surface of the second transmission shaft (3032); the outer surface of the eighth transmission shaft (3022) is fixedly connected with a sixth transmission wheel (3021) and a first elastic expansion plate (3023), and the sixth transmission wheel (3021) is positioned at the right side of the first elastic expansion plate (3023); an eighth driving wheel (3025) and a second elastic expansion plate (3027) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ninth driving shaft (3026), and the eighth driving wheel (3025) is located at the right side of the second elastic expansion plate (3027); the telescopic end of the first elastic telescopic plate (3023) is contacted with the rear side of the poking plate (3028); the second elastic expansion plate (3027) is in contact with the front side of the dial plate (3028).
2. The test area partition device for monitoring grassland environments according to claim 1, wherein the outer surfaces of the second cleaning roller (209) and the first cleaning roller (208) are provided with cleaning rods, and the end parts of the cleaning rods on the outer surface of the first cleaning roller (208) are tilted and arc-shaped, so that the grass blades can be fished.
3. The test zone partition device for monitoring grassland environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the deflector (3028) is arranged in an arc shape to prevent damage to grass blades.
4. A test section partition device for monitoring a grassland environment according to claim 3, characterized in that the spraying unit comprises a thirteenth mounting plate (401), a first transmission shaft (402), a fourteenth mounting plate (403), a telescopic rod (404), a connecting plate (405), a roller (406), a fifteenth mounting plate (407), a spray head (408) and a magazine (409); a feed box (409) is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2); the left sides of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates (4) are fixedly connected with a thirteenth mounting plate (401) respectively; the left parts of the opposite sides of the two thirteenth mounting plates (401) are fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft (402); the outer surface of the first transmission shaft (402) is rotatably connected with a fourteenth mounting plate (403); a telescopic rod (404) is fixedly connected to the left part of the fourteenth mounting plate (403); the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (404) is connected with a fifteenth mounting plate (407); the left part of the fifteenth mounting plate (407) is fixedly connected with a spray head (408); the spray head (408) is communicated with the feed box (409) through a hose; a connecting plate (405) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the telescopic rod (404); the left part and the right part of the connecting plate (405) are respectively connected with a roller (406) through a rotating shaft.
5. The test section blocking device for monitoring a grassland environment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the outer circumferential surface of the roller (406) is rounded to prevent the grass from being damaged.
6. A test zone separation apparatus for monitoring a grassland environment as defined in claim 4, further comprising a blocking unit; the spraying unit is connected with a blocking unit; the blocking unit comprises an eighteenth mounting plate (501) and a stop block (502); an eighteenth mounting plate (501) is fixedly connected to the right parts of the opposite sides of the two thirteenth mounting plates (401); the lower side of the eighteenth mounting plate (501) is fixedly connected with a stop block (502).
7. A test section shut off device for monitoring of grassland environments as in claim 4 wherein the stop (502) is tapered to facilitate forcing higher grass blades to the side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210019538.1A CN115362882B (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Test area partition equipment for monitoring grassland |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210019538.1A CN115362882B (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Test area partition equipment for monitoring grassland |
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| CN115362882A CN115362882A (en) | 2022-11-22 |
| CN115362882B true CN115362882B (en) | 2024-05-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210019538.1A Active CN115362882B (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Test area partition equipment for monitoring grassland |
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| GB1226601A (en) * | 1967-01-09 | 1971-03-31 | ||
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| CN210886884U (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2020-06-30 | 金陵科技学院 | Marking automatic spraying equipment is beaten in special marking off of building engineering construction |
| CN111632958A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-08 | 吴刘海 | River ecological environment treatment method |
| CN112427367A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-02 | 赵素玲 | Solar lawn lamp cleaning device capable of weeding |
| CN112535072A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-23 | 徐丹 | Grass block laying device adaptable to different laying places |
| CN112547556A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-26 | 刘秀普 | Loquat leaf processing apparatus that can filter yellow leaf of plant diseases and insect pests |
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2022
- 2022-01-10 CN CN202210019538.1A patent/CN115362882B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1226601A (en) * | 1967-01-09 | 1971-03-31 | ||
| CN104996175A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-10-28 | 陈星宏 | Efficient hand-push type grassland garbage cleaning equipment |
| CN210886884U (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2020-06-30 | 金陵科技学院 | Marking automatic spraying equipment is beaten in special marking off of building engineering construction |
| CN111632958A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-08 | 吴刘海 | River ecological environment treatment method |
| CN112547556A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-26 | 刘秀普 | Loquat leaf processing apparatus that can filter yellow leaf of plant diseases and insect pests |
| CN112427367A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-02 | 赵素玲 | Solar lawn lamp cleaning device capable of weeding |
| CN112535072A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-23 | 徐丹 | Grass block laying device adaptable to different laying places |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115362882A (en) | 2022-11-22 |
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