CN111328475A - Plate tooth self-stripping pick-up roller and plate tooth roller type residual film recycling and packaging machine - Google Patents
Plate tooth self-stripping pick-up roller and plate tooth roller type residual film recycling and packaging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN111328475A CN111328475A CN202010363552.4A CN202010363552A CN111328475A CN 111328475 A CN111328475 A CN 111328475A CN 202010363552 A CN202010363552 A CN 202010363552A CN 111328475 A CN111328475 A CN 111328475A
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- XBWAZCLHZCFCGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-chloro-1-methyl-5-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2h-1,4-benzodiazepin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2[NH+](C)CCN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 XBWAZCLHZCFCGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011070 membrane recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B43/00—Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a incomplete membrane recovery unit technical field is a plate tooth is from demoulding pick up cylinder and plate tooth drum-type incomplete membrane recovery baling press, and this plate tooth is from demoulding pick up the cylinder and includes cylinder device, cylinder pivot, plate tooth installation pole, pick up the pinion rack, cam disc and drive connecting lever, and the cylinder device includes left side board, right side board and the cylinder body, and the center of left side board, right side board is fixed with the cylinder pivot, and the internal portion of cylinder is equipped with and is no less than three plate tooth installation pole, plate tooth installation pole encircles cylinder pivot evenly distributed, and each plate tooth installation pole is provided with along the length direction interval and picks up the pinion rack. This application is rational in infrastructure and compact, and convenient to use, it picks up the incomplete membrane through the pinion rack of picking up who has the membrane end, withdraws long banding tooth through-hole of crossing through the pinion rack and realizes the deciduate and automatic clearance hangs and attach the incomplete membrane, crosses the tooth through-hole and can also discharge the earth in small, broken bits among the pick-up cylinder, through actual test, has to pick up effectual, the fault rate is low, reliable, laborsaving, simple and convenient, efficient characteristics.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of residual film recovery devices, in particular to a plate tooth self-stripping pick-up roller and a plate tooth roller type residual film recovery packer.
Background
The agricultural mulching film is widely applied to mulching planting of various crops, particularly cotton planting, but needs to be timely and effectively recovered so as to avoid environmental pollution and soil hardening and degeneration caused by the environmental pollution. The plastic film recovery machinery on the existing market is various, wherein the plastic film recovery machinery with the elastic tooth type film picking device is applicable to a wider range, but the existing elastic tooth type film picking device has the defects that the elastic tooth is hung on the residual film seriously when in working, the residual film is difficult to separate from the elastic tooth, the operation efficiency of the equipment is greatly influenced, even equipment faults are caused when the residual film is serious, multiple shutdown cleaning is caused, meanwhile, the residual film hung on the elastic tooth is difficult to clean, manual cleaning wastes time and labor, therefore, the cleaning device has to be increased to hang on the elastic tooth and remove the residual film, on the one hand, the working efficiency of the picking device is obviously reduced, the power consumption and the operation cost of the equipment are increased, on the other hand, the mechanical structure for recovering the residual film is complicated, the equipment purchasing cost and the maintenance cost are increased, and the requirements of users cannot be adapted. In addition, the tooth-like membrane device of picking up of current bullet still has earth, the grit that mix with in the incomplete membrane of recovery more and be difficult for driving, influences the reutilization's of incomplete membrane problem.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of this application provides a plate tooth is from taking off membrane and picking up cylinder and plate tooth drum-type plastic film residue recovery baling press, has overcome above-mentioned prior art not enough, and it can effectively solve the tooth-like film collecting device that picks up of bullet that current plastic film residue recovery machinery exists and plays the tooth and easily hang the problem of attaching incomplete membrane, difficult clearance, and this application has still further solved the plastic film residue that current plastic film residue recovery machinery was retrieved and has mingled with earth, grit more, be difficult for cleaing away, influences the problem of plastic film residue reutilization.
One of the technical solutions of the present application is implemented as follows: a plate tooth self-stripping pick-up roller comprises a roller device, a roller rotating shaft, plate tooth mounting rods, a pick-up toothed plate, a cam disc and a driving crank arm, wherein the roller device comprises a left side plate, a right side plate and a roller body, the center of the left side plate and the right side plate is fixed with the roller rotating shaft, the roller body is internally provided with at least three plate tooth mounting rods, the plate tooth mounting rods are uniformly distributed around the roller rotating shaft, the pick-up toothed plate is arranged at intervals along the length direction of each plate tooth mounting rod, the outer end of the pick-up toothed plate right below the roller rotating shaft is bent towards the front lower part to form a pick-up film end, the roller body corresponding to each pick-up toothed plate position is provided with a through-tooth hole, the through-tooth hole is in a strip shape and corresponds to the thickness size of the pick-up toothed plate, the left side or/and the right side of the roller device are provided with the cam disc, the working curved surface of the cam disc can push the driving crank arm and the plate tooth mounting rod to rotate, and the film picking end heads of the toothed picking plate at the positions below, in front and above the rotary shaft of the rotary drum extend out of the rotary drum body along the tooth through holes, so that the film picking end head of the toothed picking plate at the position behind the rotary shaft of the rotary drum is retracted into the rotary drum body.
Furthermore, guide tooth guard plates are respectively arranged at the positions corresponding to the left side and the right side of each picking toothed plate, the guide tooth guard plates are fixed on the rotary drum body at the edges of the left inner side and the right inner side of the corresponding tooth through holes, and the inner ends of the guide tooth guard plates extend to the inner cavity of the rotary drum body and are positioned at the left side and the right side of the film picking end of the picking toothed plate in a withdrawing state; or/and the end part of the plate tooth mounting rod is provided with a toothed bar rotating arm end with a key groove, the end part center of the toothed bar rotating arm end is provided with a toothed bar end screw hole and is fixedly provided with a bar end screw, the end part of the driving connecting lever is provided with a connecting lever mounting hole matched with the toothed bar rotating arm end, and the driving connecting lever is mounted on the toothed bar rotating arm end through the connecting lever mounting hole and a key and is fixed with the toothed bar rotating arm end through the bar end screw.
Further, a plate tooth seat sleeve with a screw hole is fixed at the inner end of the picking tooth plate, and the picking tooth plate is fixedly arranged on the plate tooth mounting rod through the plate tooth seat sleeve and a plate tooth screw; or/and the toothed picking plates on the two adjacent toothed mounting rods are arranged in a staggered manner.
Further, the end parts of the driving crank arms are respectively provided with a roller, the cam disc comprises a disc body, an outer arc plate and an inner arc plate, the outer arc plate and the inner arc plate are fixed on the disc body, a working groove is formed between the outer arc plate and the inner arc plate, the roller is arranged in the working groove, the disc body is provided with a screw hole and can be fixed on the rack through a screw, the middle part of the disc body is provided with a bearing hole, a disc bearing seat is arranged on the middle part of the disc body, and the disc body is arranged on the rotary shaft of the rotary drum through.
Furthermore, the plate tooth mounting rod is sleeved inside the roller body, the axis of the plate tooth mounting rod is parallel to the axis of the roller rotating shaft, the left side and the right side of the plate tooth mounting rod are respectively mounted on the left side plate and the right side plate and can rotate, the roller body comprises at least two roller arc plates with side flanges, the roller arc plates are fixedly connected together through the side flanges and screws to form a cylinder, the left end and the right end of the cylinder are fixed on the left side plate and the right side plate and are coaxial with the left side plate and the right side plate, the left end and the right end of the roller rotating shaft extend to the outsides of the left side plate and the right side plate, and the end part of the roller rotating shaft is fixedly mounted with a roller driving wheel which can be.
The second technical scheme of the application is realized as follows: the plate tooth drum-type residual film recycling and packaging machine comprises a frame, a power transmission device, a plate tooth self-stripping pick-up drum, a scraper conveying device and a round bundle packaging device, wherein the plate tooth self-stripping pick-up drum is installed below the front portion of the frame, a depth limiting roller capable of adjusting the height is arranged on the frame in front of the corresponding plate tooth self-stripping pick-up drum, the scraper conveying device is arranged above the rear portion of the plate tooth self-stripping pick-up drum and comprises a conveying chain belt, film conveying scrapers and transverse support rods, the film conveying scrapers are fixedly installed on the conveying chain belt and are uniformly arranged at intervals, each film conveying scraper is perpendicular to the outer side of the conveying chain belt, the transverse support rods in the left-right direction are uniformly arranged on the conveying chain belt between every two adjacent film conveying scrapers at intervals, the round bundle packaging device is installed on the frame in the position behind the corresponding scraper conveying device, the scraper conveying device, The round bale packing device is respectively connected with the power transmission device.
Further, the scraper conveying device comprises a lower chain belt shaft and an upper chain belt shaft, the lower chain belt shaft is arranged on the rack behind the plate tooth self-stripping pick-up roller, the upper chain belt shaft is arranged on the rack above the front of the round bundle packing device, the conveying chain belt is arranged on the lower chain belt shaft and the upper chain belt shaft, the upper part of the conveying chain belt is obliquely arranged along the direction of low front and high back, and a chain belt driving wheel which can be connected with the power transmission device is fixedly arranged on the upper chain belt shaft.
Further, the power transmission device comprises a first gearbox, a universal shaft and a second gearbox, the first gearbox is arranged at the front upper part of the rack, a first input shaft capable of being connected with an output shaft of a tractor is arranged at the front part of the first gearbox, a left output shaft is arranged at the left end of the first gearbox, a first driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the left end of a rotary shaft of the plate tooth self-stripping pick-up rotary drum, a rotary drum driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rotary drum of the plate tooth self-stripping pick-up rotary drum, the rotary drum driving wheel is connected with the first driving wheel through a transmission chain or a transmission belt, a rear output shaft is arranged at the rear part of the first gearbox, a second gearbox is arranged at the rear upper part of the rack, a second input shaft is arranged at the front end of the second gearbox, the second input shaft is connected with the rear output shaft through the universal shaft, a second driving, the right end of a power output shaft of the second gearbox is fixedly provided with a right driving wheel, the right end of a driving rotating shaft of the round bundle packing device is fixedly provided with a packing driving wheel, and the packing driving wheel is connected with the right driving wheel through a transmission chain or a transmission belt.
This application is rational in infrastructure and compact, and convenient to use, it picks up the incomplete membrane through the pinion rack of picking up who has the membrane end, withdraws long banding tooth through-hole of crossing through the pinion rack and realizes the deciduate and automatic clearance hangs and attach the incomplete membrane, crosses the tooth through-hole and can also discharge the earth in small, broken bits among the pick-up cylinder, through actual test, has to pick up effectual, the fault rate is low, reliable, laborsaving, simple and convenient, efficient characteristics.
Drawings
The specific structure of the application is given by the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a part of a front view of embodiment 1 of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 in the direction A;
fig. 3 is a schematic front view of embodiment 2 of the present application.
Legend: 1 is a rotary shaft of a roller, 2 is a plate tooth installation rod, 3 is a picking toothed plate, 4 is a cam plate, 5 is a driving crank arm, 6 is a left side plate, 7 is a right side plate, 8 is a film picking end, 9 is a through-tooth through hole, 10 is a guide tooth protection plate, 11 is a rod end screw, 12 is a plate tooth seat sleeve, 13 is a plate tooth screw, 14 is a roller wheel, 15 is an outer arc plate, 16 is an inner arc plate, 17 is a wheel disc seat, 18 is a side flanging, 19 is a roller arc plate, 20 is a roller driving wheel, 21 is a frame, 22 is a round bundle packing device, 23 is a depth limiting roller, 24 is a conveying chain belt, 25 is a film conveying scraper, 26 is a transverse supporting rod, 27 is a lower chain belt shaft, 28 is an upper chain belt shaft, 29 is a chain belt driving wheel, 30 is a first gear box, 31 is a universal shaft, 32 is a second gear box, 33 is a first input shaft, 34 is a first driving wheel, 35 is a rear output shaft, 36 is a second input shaft, 37 is a, and 38 is a right drive wheel.
Detailed Description
The present application is not limited to the following examples, and specific implementations may be determined according to the technical solutions and practical situations of the present application.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-2, the plate tooth self-stripping pick-up roller comprises a roller device, a roller rotating shaft 1, a plate tooth mounting rod 2, a toothed picking plate 3, a cam disc 4 and a driving crank arm 5, wherein the roller device comprises a left side plate 6, a right side plate 7 and a roller body, the roller rotating shaft 1 is fixed at the center of the left side plate 6 and the right side plate 7, at least three plate tooth mounting rods 2 are arranged inside the roller body, the plate tooth mounting rods 2 are uniformly distributed around the roller rotating shaft 1, the toothed picking plate 3 is arranged at intervals along the length direction of each plate tooth mounting rod 2, the outer end of the toothed picking plate 3 right below the roller rotating shaft 1 is bent forwards and downwards to form a film picking end 8, a tooth through hole 9 is arranged on the roller body corresponding to the position of each toothed picking plate 3, the tooth through hole 9 is in a strip shape and corresponds to the thickness dimension of the toothed picking plate 3, the cam disc 4 is arranged on the left side or, the end parts of the plate tooth mounting rods 2 corresponding to the positions of the cam disc 4 are provided with driving crank arms 5, the end parts of the driving crank arms 5 are matched with the cam disc 4, the working curved surfaces of the cam disc 4 can push the driving crank arms 5 and the plate tooth mounting rods 2 to rotate, and the film picking ends 8 of the picking toothed plate 3 at the positions below, in front of and above the rotary shaft 1 of the rotary drum extend out of the rotary drum body along the tooth through holes 9, so that the film picking ends 8 of the picking toothed plate 3 at the position behind the rotary shaft 1 of the rotary drum are retracted into the rotary drum body. The pick-up toothed plate 3 can freely extend and retract through the strip-shaped through-tooth through holes 9, the edges of the through-tooth through holes 9 play a role in automatically cleaning residual films hung on the pick-up toothed plate 3 when the pick-up toothed plate 3 retracts, the through-tooth through holes 9 also play a role in soil removal, soil can inevitably enter the through-tooth through holes 9 when the films are picked in the residual film picking process, and the entered soil can be freely discharged from the through-tooth through holes 9 due to the uniform distribution of the through-tooth through holes 9; the working curved surface of the cam disc 4 can ensure that the picking toothed plate 3 on the plate tooth mounting rod 2 extends out to realize film picking when the lower part, the front part and the upper part of the roller rotating shaft 1, and when the plate tooth mounting rod 2 rotates to the rear part of the roller rotating shaft 1, the picking toothed plate 3 retracts into the tooth through hole 9 of the roller body, so that the picking toothed plate 3 can realize film stripping.
As shown in fig. 1-2, guide tooth guard plates 10 are respectively arranged at positions corresponding to the left side and the right side of each of the toothed picking plates 3, the guide tooth guard plates 10 are fixed on the drum body at the edges of the left inner side and the right inner side of the corresponding tooth through holes 9, and the inner ends of the guide tooth guard plates 10 extend to the inner cavity of the drum body and are positioned at the left side and the right side of the film picking end 8 of the toothed picking plate 3 in a retracted state; or/and the end part of the plate tooth mounting rod 2 is provided with a toothed bar rotating arm end with a key groove, the end part center of the toothed bar rotating arm end is provided with a toothed bar end screw hole and is fixedly provided with a bar end screw 11, the end part of the driving connecting lever 5 is provided with a connecting lever mounting hole matched with the toothed bar rotating arm end, and the driving connecting lever 5 is mounted on the toothed bar rotating arm end through the connecting lever mounting hole and a key and is fixed with the toothed bar rotating arm end through the bar end screw 11. The picking film end 8 of the picking toothed plate 3 can be ensured to accurately pass through the tooth through hole 9 through the guide tooth guard plate 10, so that the picking film end can be extended and retracted, the roller body at the tooth through hole 9 can be protected when the picking toothed plate 3 retracts and extends out of the tooth through hole 9, the picking film end 8 can not scratch the edge of the tooth through hole 9, meanwhile, the guide tooth guard plate 10 can ensure the accurate gap between the picking toothed plate 3 and the tooth through hole 9, and because the gap is smaller, residual films are not easy to enter, and the picking toothed plate 3 can stretch more reliably and smoothly during working; the driving connecting lever 5 is fixedly arranged on the rotating arm end of the rack bar through a key and a rod end screw 11, so that the driving connecting lever 5 can be prevented from rotating relative to the plate tooth mounting rod 2, and during actual manufacturing and installation, a gasket is preferably arranged on the rod end screw 11 to prevent the rod end screw 11 from loosening due to vibration and avoid the driving connecting lever 5 from falling off from the rotating arm end of the rack bar.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a plate tooth seat sleeve 12 with a screw hole is fixed at the inner end of the toothed plate 3, and the toothed plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the plate tooth mounting rod 2 through the plate tooth seat sleeve 12 and a plate tooth screw 13; or/and the toothed picking plates 3 on the two adjacent toothed plate mounting rods 2 are arranged in a staggered manner. The plate tooth seat sleeve 12 is fixedly arranged on the plate tooth mounting rod 2 through the plate tooth screws 13, so that the accurate positioning of the toothed picking plate 3 is facilitated, and meanwhile, the damaged toothed picking plate 3 is convenient to disassemble and replace; pick up pinion rack 3 on two adjacent board tooth installation poles 2 is the dislocation arrangement, can realize evenly choosing the membrane, and the hole of hanging out on the incomplete membrane can evenly stagger when choosing the membrane simultaneously, is difficult for making the incomplete membrane fracture, picks the effect better.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the end of each driving crank arm 5 is respectively provided with a roller 14, the cam disc 4 comprises a disc body, an outer arc plate 15 and an inner arc plate 16, the outer arc plate 15 and the inner arc plate 16 are fixed on the disc body, a working groove is formed between the outer arc plate 15 and the inner arc plate 16, the roller 14 is installed in the working groove, the disc body is provided with screw holes and can be fixed on the frame through screws, the middle part of the disc body is provided with a bearing hole and provided with a disc bearing seat 17, and the disc body is installed on the rotary shaft 1 of the roller through the disc bearing seat 17. The cam disc 4 is fixed on a frame, and the roller rotating shaft 1 is driven to rotate through a power transmission device, so that the inner side surface of the outer arc plate 15 and the outer side surface of the inner arc plate 16 are matched to push the roller 14, and the driving crank arm 5 and the plate tooth mounting rod 2 are driven to deflect; the cam disc is a grooved cam with a working groove, the roller 14 moves more reliably in the working groove, sliding friction between the end of the driving crank arm 5 and the cam disc is changed into rolling friction through the roller 14, abrasion and working resistance of the end of the driving crank arm 5 are reduced, power consumption is reduced, and service life of related parts is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the plate tooth mounting rod 2 is sleeved inside the drum body, the axis of the plate tooth mounting rod 2 is parallel to the axis of the drum rotating shaft 1, the left side and the right side of the plate tooth mounting rod 2 are respectively mounted on the left side plate 6 and the right side plate 7 and can rotate, the drum body comprises at least two drum arc plates 19 with side flanges 18, each drum arc plate 19 is fixedly connected together through the side flanges 18 and screws to form a cylinder body, the left end and the right end of the cylinder body are fixed on the left side plate 6 and the right side plate 7 and are coaxial with the left side plate 6 and the right side plate 7, the left end and the right end of the drum rotating shaft 1 extend to the outside of the left side plate 6 and the right side plate 7, and the end of the drum rotating shaft 1 is fixedly mounted with a drum. Preferably, four roller arc plates 19 are spliced to form a roller body, and the roller arc plates 19 are connected and fixed through the side flanging 18, so that the roller is more convenient and faster to disassemble and assemble; during actual manufacturing, preferably, bearings are respectively arranged on the left side plate 6 and the right side plate 7 corresponding to the positions of the plate tooth mounting rods 2, and the plate tooth mounting rods 2 are arranged on the left side plate 6 and the right side plate 7 through the bearings, so that abrasion of the rotating positions of the plate tooth mounting rods 2 can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the plate tooth mounting rods is prolonged.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 3, the plate tooth drum type residual film recycling and packaging machine using the plate tooth self-film-removing pick-up drum comprises a frame 21, a power transmission device, a plate tooth self-film-removing pick-up drum, a scraper conveying device and a round bundle packaging device 22, wherein the plate tooth self-film-removing pick-up drum is installed below the front portion of the frame 21, a depth limiting roller 23 capable of adjusting the height is arranged on the frame 21 in front of the plate tooth self-film-removing pick-up drum, the scraper conveying device is arranged above the rear portion of the plate tooth self-film-removing pick-up drum and comprises a conveying chain belt 24, film conveying scrapers 25 and transverse support rods 26, the film conveying scrapers 25 are fixedly installed on the conveying chain belt 24 and are arranged at uniform intervals, each film conveying scraper 25 is perpendicular to the outer side of the conveying chain belt 24, the transverse support rods 26 in the left-right direction are uniformly arranged on the conveying chain belt 24 between two adjacent film conveying scrapers 25 at intervals, the round bundle packaging, the scraper conveying device and the round bale packing device 22 are respectively connected with a power transmission device. During actual manufacturing, the front end of the frame 21 is provided with a traction frame, the rear portion of the frame 21 is provided with walking wheels, the depth limiting rollers 23 can adjust the height of the lower end of the plate tooth self-stripping pick-up roller according to the virtual reality of soil, so that the pick-up depth of the pick-up toothed plate 3 can be adjusted, the plate tooth can pick up the residual film from the pick-up toothed plate 3 of the pick-up roller to pick up the residual film and throw the residual film to the rear side, the film conveying scraper 25 of the scraper conveying device can scrape off and catch the residual film thrown by the pick-up toothed plate 3 and convey the residual film to the rear upper side, the transverse support rods 26 can screen out soil and gravels mixed in the residual film, the residual film conveyed by the scraper conveying device falls on the horizontal input roller at the front portion of the round bale packing device 22, the residual film is packed by the input roller, and an operator can open the round bale packing device 22 at the. In addition, a hydraulic oil cylinder for adjusting the height of the walking wheel can be further installed on the frame body of the walking wheel at the rear part of the frame 21, so that the operation and the transportation are convenient. This application embodiment 2 can throw the delivery backward from taking off membrane pick-up cylinder and picking up the plastic film residue through the board tooth, the process of throwing the delivery can realize earth in the plastic film residue, the preliminary clearance of debris such as grit, bundle packing apparatus 22 through the circle at scraper conveyor to frame 21 rear and carry the plastic film residue, can realize earth in scraper conveyor's the transportation process, the further clearance of debris such as grit, bind packing apparatus 22 through the circle at last and collect the plastic film residue, have and pick up effectually, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, equipment fault rate is low, high work efficiency's characteristics.
As shown in fig. 3, the scraper conveyor includes a lower chain belt shaft 27 and an upper chain belt shaft 28, the lower chain belt shaft 27 is mounted on the frame 21 behind the picking roller for removing the film from the plate teeth, the upper chain belt shaft 28 is mounted on the frame 21 above the front of the round bale packing device 22, the conveying chain belt 24 is mounted on the lower chain belt shaft 27 and the upper chain belt shaft 28, the upper part of the conveying chain belt 24 is inclined in the front-low and rear-high direction, and the upper chain belt shaft 28 is fixedly mounted with a chain belt driving wheel 29 capable of being connected with the power transmission device. In actual manufacturing, the rack seat of the lower chain shaft 27 is preferably a height-adjustable rack seat, and the conveying chain belt 24 can be tensioned by adjusting the lower chain shaft 27, so that the use is more convenient.
As shown in fig. 3, the power transmission device includes a first gearbox 30, a universal shaft 31 and a second gearbox 32, the first gearbox 30 is arranged on the front upper portion of the frame 21, a first input shaft 33 capable of being connected with an output shaft of a tractor is arranged on the front portion of the first gearbox 30, a left output shaft is arranged at the left end of the first gearbox 30 and fixedly provided with a first driving wheel 34, a drum driving wheel 20 is fixedly mounted at the left end of a drum rotating shaft 1 of the plate tooth self-stripping pick-up drum, the drum driving wheel 20 is connected with the first driving wheel 34 through a transmission chain or a transmission belt, a rear output shaft 35 is arranged on the rear portion of the first gearbox 30, a second gearbox 32 is arranged on the rear upper portion of the frame 21, a second input shaft 36 is arranged at the front end of the second gearbox 32, the second input shaft 36 is connected with the rear output shaft 35 through the universal shaft 31, a, the left end of a chain belt upper shaft 28 of the scraper conveying device is fixedly provided with a chain belt driving wheel 29, the chain belt driving wheel 29 is connected with a second driving wheel 37 through a transmission chain or a transmission belt, the right end of a power output shaft of the second gearbox 32 is fixedly provided with a right driving wheel 38, the right end of a driving rotating shaft of the round bale packing device 22 is fixedly provided with a packing driving wheel, and the packing driving wheel is connected with the right driving wheel 38 through the transmission chain or the transmission belt.
The foregoing description is by way of example only and is not intended as limiting the embodiments of the present application. All obvious variations and modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a plate tooth is from demoulding and picks up cylinder which characterized in that: including cylinder device, cylinder pivot, board tooth installation pole, pick-up toothed plate, cam disc and drive connecting lever, the cylinder device includes left side board, right side board and cylinder body, the center of left side board, right side board is fixed with the cylinder pivot, the internal portion of cylinder is equipped with the board tooth installation pole of no less than three, board tooth installation pole encircles cylinder pivot evenly distributed, each board tooth installation pole is provided with the pick-up toothed plate along length direction interval, the outer end of the pick-up toothed plate under the cylinder pivot is crooked and is formed and chooses the membrane end to the below, be equipped with the tooth through-hole on the cylinder body that corresponds each pick-up toothed plate position, it is rectangular form and is corresponding with pick-up toothed plate thickness size to cross the tooth through-hole, the left side of cylinder device or right side are equipped with the cam disc, each board tooth installation pole tip that corresponds the cam disc position is equipped with the drive connecting lever, the tip of drive, the working curved surface of the cam disc can push the driving crank arm and the plate tooth mounting rod to rotate, and the film picking end heads of the toothed picking plate at the positions below, in front and above the rotary shaft of the rotary drum extend out of the rotary drum body along the tooth through holes, so that the film picking end head of the toothed picking plate at the position behind the rotary shaft of the rotary drum is retracted into the rotary drum body.
2. The plate tooth self-stripping pick-up drum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: guide tooth guard plates are respectively arranged at the positions corresponding to the left side and the right side of each pick-up toothed plate, the guide tooth guard plates are fixed on the rotary drum body at the edges of the left inner side and the right inner side of the corresponding tooth through holes, the inner ends of the guide tooth guard plates extend to the inner cavity of the rotary drum body and are positioned at the left side and the right side of a film picking end head of the pick-up toothed plate in a withdrawing state; or/and the end part of the plate tooth mounting rod is provided with a toothed bar rotating arm end with a key groove, the end part center of the toothed bar rotating arm end is provided with a toothed bar end screw hole and is fixedly provided with a bar end screw, the end part of the driving connecting lever is provided with a connecting lever mounting hole matched with the toothed bar rotating arm end, and the driving connecting lever is mounted on the toothed bar rotating arm end through the connecting lever mounting hole and a key and is fixed with the toothed bar rotating arm end through the bar end screw.
3. The plate tooth self-stripping pick-up drum as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: a plate tooth seat sleeve with a screw hole is fixed at the inner end of the picking tooth plate, and the picking tooth plate is fixedly arranged on the plate tooth mounting rod through the plate tooth seat sleeve and a plate tooth screw; or/and the toothed picking plates on the two adjacent toothed mounting rods are arranged in a staggered manner.
4. The plate tooth self-stripping pick-up drum as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the end of each driving crank arm is respectively provided with a roller, the cam disc comprises a disc body, an outer arc plate and an inner arc plate, the outer arc plate and the inner arc plate are fixed on the disc body, a working groove is formed between the outer arc plate and the inner arc plate, the roller is arranged in the working groove, the disc body is provided with a screw hole and can be fixed on the rack through screws, the middle part of the disc body is provided with a bearing hole, a disc bearing seat is arranged on the disc body, and the disc body is arranged on the rotary shaft of the rotary drum through the disc bearing seat.
5. The plate tooth self-stripping pick-up drum as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the end of each driving crank arm is respectively provided with a roller, the cam disc comprises a disc body, an outer arc plate and an inner arc plate, the outer arc plate and the inner arc plate are fixed on the disc body, a working groove is formed between the outer arc plate and the inner arc plate, the roller is arranged in the working groove, the disc body is provided with a screw hole and can be fixed on the rack through screws, the middle part of the disc body is provided with a bearing hole, a disc bearing seat is arranged on the disc body, and the disc body is arranged on the rotary shaft of the rotary drum through the disc bearing seat.
6. The plate tooth self-stripping pick-up drum as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 5, wherein: the plate tooth installation rod is sleeved inside the roller body, the axis of the plate tooth installation rod is parallel to the axis of the roller rotating shaft, the left side and the right side of the plate tooth installation rod are respectively installed on the left side plate and the right side plate and can rotate, the roller body comprises at least two roller arc plates with side flanges, each roller arc plate is fixedly connected together through the side flanges and screws to form a cylinder body, the left end and the right end of the cylinder body are fixed on the left side plate and the right side plate and are coaxial with the left side plate and the right side plate, the left end and the right end of the roller rotating shaft extend to the outer portions of the left side plate and the right side plate, and the end portion of the roller rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a roller driving.
7. The plate tooth self-stripping pick-up drum as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the plate tooth installation rod is sleeved inside the roller body, the axis of the plate tooth installation rod is parallel to the axis of the roller rotating shaft, the left side and the right side of the plate tooth installation rod are respectively installed on the left side plate and the right side plate and can rotate, the roller body comprises at least two roller arc plates with side flanges, each roller arc plate is fixedly connected together through the side flanges and screws to form a cylinder body, the left end and the right end of the cylinder body are fixed on the left side plate and the right side plate and are coaxial with the left side plate and the right side plate, the left end and the right end of the roller rotating shaft extend to the outer portions of the left side plate and the right side plate, and the end portion of the roller rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a roller driving.
8. The plate tooth self-stripping pick-up drum as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the plate tooth installation rod is sleeved inside the roller body, the axis of the plate tooth installation rod is parallel to the axis of the roller rotating shaft, the left side and the right side of the plate tooth installation rod are respectively installed on the left side plate and the right side plate and can rotate, the roller body comprises at least two roller arc plates with side flanges, each roller arc plate is fixedly connected together through the side flanges and screws to form a cylinder body, the left end and the right end of the cylinder body are fixed on the left side plate and the right side plate and are coaxial with the left side plate and the right side plate, the left end and the right end of the roller rotating shaft extend to the outer portions of the left side plate and the right side plate, and the end portion of the roller rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a roller driving.
9. A plate tooth drum type remnant film recycling machine using the plate tooth self-stripping pick-up drum as recited in claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, characterized in that: including frame, power transmission, plate tooth from taking off membrane pick-up cylinder, scraper conveyor and circle bundle packing apparatus, the plate tooth is installed in frame front portion below from taking off membrane pick-up cylinder, corresponds the plate tooth and is equipped with the depth roller that can height-adjusting in the frame in the preceding of taking off membrane pick-up cylinder, and the plate tooth is equipped with scraper conveyor from taking off membrane pick-up cylinder's back upper place, scraper conveyor includes conveying chain belt, defeated membrane scraper blade and horizontal die-pin, and defeated membrane scraper blade fixed mounting is on conveying chain belt and be even interval arrangement, and each defeated membrane scraper blade perpendicular to conveying chain belt outside, and even interval is equipped with along the horizontal die-pin of left and right directions on the conveying chain belt between two adjacent defeated membrane scraper blades, installs circle bundle packing apparatus in the frame that corresponds scraper conveyor rear position, and scraper conveyor, circle bundle packing apparatus are connected with power transmission respectively.
10. The plate-tooth drum-type remnant film recycling baler of claim 9, wherein: the scraper conveying device comprises a lower chain belt shaft and an upper chain belt shaft, the lower chain belt shaft is arranged on a rack behind the plate tooth self-stripping pick-up roller, the upper chain belt shaft is arranged on the rack above the front of the round bundle packaging device, the conveying chain belt is arranged on the lower chain belt shaft and the upper chain belt shaft, the upper part of the conveying chain belt is obliquely arranged along the direction of low front and high back, and a chain belt driving wheel which can be connected with the power transmission device is fixedly arranged on the upper chain belt shaft; or/and, the power transmission device comprises a first gearbox, a universal shaft and a second gearbox, the first gearbox is arranged at the front upper part of the frame, a first input shaft capable of being connected with an output shaft of a tractor is arranged at the front part of the first gearbox, a left output shaft is arranged at the left end of the first gearbox, a first driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the left end of a rotary shaft of the plate tooth self-stripping pick-up rotary drum, a rotary drum driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rotary drum of the plate tooth self-stripping pick-up rotary drum, the rotary drum driving wheel is connected with the first driving wheel through a transmission chain or a transmission belt, a rear output shaft is arranged at the rear part of the first gearbox, a second gearbox is arranged at the rear upper part of the frame, a second input shaft is arranged at the front end of the second gearbox, the second input shaft is connected with the rear output shaft through the universal shaft, a, the right end of a power output shaft of the second gearbox is fixedly provided with a right driving wheel, the right end of a driving rotating shaft of the round bundle packing device is fixedly provided with a packing driving wheel, and the packing driving wheel is connected with the right driving wheel through a transmission chain or a transmission belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010363552.4A CN111328475A (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2020-04-30 | Plate tooth self-stripping pick-up roller and plate tooth roller type residual film recycling and packaging machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010363552.4A CN111328475A (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2020-04-30 | Plate tooth self-stripping pick-up roller and plate tooth roller type residual film recycling and packaging machine |
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| CN111328475A true CN111328475A (en) | 2020-06-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010363552.4A Pending CN111328475A (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2020-04-30 | Plate tooth self-stripping pick-up roller and plate tooth roller type residual film recycling and packaging machine |
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| CN (1) | CN111328475A (en) |
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| CN114208423A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-03-22 | 新疆农业大学 | Telescopic residual film picking roller |
| CN116615976A (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2023-08-22 | 江苏大学 | Guide rail type residual film pickup device with double roller slide ways |
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