Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly dust removal equipment for factory building
Technical Field
The invention relates to an environment-friendly dust removing device, in particular to a high-efficiency, energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removing device for a factory building.
Background
The factory building generally is used for the production or the storage work of goods, uses the back at the factory building, and its ground has many dust usually to need carry out cleaning work to the factory building before carrying out next use, it is all that the staff uses the broom to sweep dust together at present, use the dustpan afterwards to shovel out dust, because of the factory building is great, thereby need the long-time work of workman, and the manual work is cleaned the unable while of during operation and is spilt, thereby make the dust splash everywhere, produce certain influence to staff's health.
Therefore, the efficient energy-saving environment-friendly dust removal equipment for the factory buildings, which is convenient for cleaning the factory buildings and does not splash dust, needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that a factory building is large, workers need to work for a long time, and water cannot be sprayed simultaneously when cleaning work is carried out manually, so that dust splashes everywhere, the invention has the technical problems that: the efficient energy-saving environment-friendly dedusting equipment for the factory building is convenient to clean the factory building and free of dust splashing.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a factory building energy-efficient environmental protection dust collecting equipment, including:
a servo motor is arranged on one side of the top of the trolley;
a cleaning brush is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the trolley;
the cleaning mechanism is connected between the trolley and the servo motor;
the pushing mechanism is arranged on the trolley;
the gear set is connected between the servo motor and the cleaning brush and comprises two large gears and two small gears, the two small gears are respectively arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor and the cleaning brush on one side, the small gears are meshed with each other, the two large gears are respectively arranged on the two cleaning brushes, and the large gears are meshed with each other.
Further, the pushing mechanism comprises:
the mounting columns are symmetrically arranged on one side of the trolley;
the mounting columns are respectively provided with a steering shaft in a rotating mode;
the first wheels are rotatably arranged on the steering shafts;
the second wheels are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the trolley;
a push rod is arranged on one side of the top of the trolley.
Further, the wiper mechanism includes:
the middle of the bottom of the trolley is provided with the mounting plate;
the mounting plate is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft;
one side of the rotating shaft and the output shaft of the servo motor are provided with bevel gears which are meshed with each other;
the cam is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft.
Further, still including spraying mechanism, spraying mechanism is including:
the middle of the top of the trolley is provided with a guide sleeve;
the lower pressure rod is arranged in the guide sleeve in a sliding manner;
the first spring is connected between the lower pressing rod and the guide sleeve;
the four corners of the top of the guide sleeve are provided with the extrusion rods in a sliding manner;
the inclined rods are rotatably connected between the extrusion rod and the lower pressing rod;
the top plate is arranged at four corners of the top of the guide sleeve;
the mounting sleeves are arranged on one sides of the top plates;
the spray pipes are arranged in the mounting sleeves;
blast pulp is arranged at the bottom of each spray pipe;
the top of the lower pressure rod is provided with a special-shaped rod which is matched with the cam;
the special-shaped block is arranged in the middle of the special-shaped rod.
Further, still including collecting the mechanism, collect the mechanism including:
the mounting rack is symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the trolley;
the collecting plates are connected between the bottoms of the mounting frames;
one side of the collecting plate is provided with a material guide plate;
the collecting box is placed in the collecting plate;
the extrusion plates are connected between the mounting frames in a sliding manner;
the second springs are connected between the extrusion plate and the mounting frame;
the stress plate is arranged on one side of the bottom of the extrusion plate and matched with the cam.
Further, still including retaining the mechanism, retaining the mechanism including:
the middle of the top of the trolley is uniformly provided with four water storage columns;
the water storage tank is connected between the tops of the water storage columns;
the water storage switch is arranged on one side of the top of the water storage tank in a sliding mode;
first flow guide pipes are connected between the water storage tank and the spray pipes;
a second guide pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the water storage tank;
the middle part of the second flow guide pipe is rotatably provided with a water-saving switch, and a torsion spring is connected between the water-saving switch and the second flow guide pipe;
the bottom of the water spray valve and the water-saving switch is provided with a water spray valve.
Further, still including placing the mechanism, place the mechanism including:
a plurality of placing columns are uniformly arranged on one side of the top of the trolley;
the placing boxes are connected between the tops of the placing columns;
the cover plate is placed at the top of the placing box.
Further, still including dragging ground mechanism, drag ground mechanism including:
the mopping rod is symmetrically arranged on one side of the trolley;
the clamping rods are arranged on the mop rod in a sliding manner;
the third springs are connected between the clamping rods and the floor mopping rod;
the roller mop is arranged between the clamping rods.
The invention has the following advantages: the dust can be gathered together through the arranged cleaning brush, so that the dust is convenient to clean; the trolley can be moved to each position of a factory building through the arranged pushing mechanism; the dust can be prevented from splashing everywhere during cleaning through the arranged spraying mechanism; the water storage mechanism can ensure that sufficient water in the blast air pulp can be sprayed out through the spray pipe; the small articles such as champignon and the like can be placed through the arranged placing mechanism, so that the air in the plant can be purified, and the phenomenon that the smell is bad due to excessive accumulation of plant articles is avoided; the mopping mechanism can be used for mopping the floor, so that the cleaning effect is better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a fourth part of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings above: 1: a trolley, 2: servo motor, 11: gear set, 3: cleaning brush, 10: pushing mechanism, 101: mounting post, 102: steering shaft, 103: first wheel, 104: second wheel, 105: push rod, 4: cleaning mechanism, 41: mounting plate, 42: rotating shaft, 43: bevel gear, 44: cam, 5: spray mechanism, 51: guide sleeve, 52: first spring, 53: push-down lever, 54: diagonal member, 55: pressing rod, 56: top plate, 57: mounting sleeve, 58: nozzle, 59: blast pulp, 510: shaped bar, 511: a special-shaped block, 6: collecting mechanism, 61: mounting frame, 62: collection plate, 63: stock guide, 64: collecting box, 65: stress plate, 66: second spring, 67: extrusion plate, 7: water storage mechanism, 71: water storage column, 72: water storage tank, 73: water storage switch, 74: first draft tube, 75: second draft tube, 76: water-saving switch, 77: water spray valve, 8: placement mechanism, 81: placing column, 82: placing box, 83: cover plate, 9: floor mopping mechanism, 91: mop rod, 92: jamming rod, 93: third spring, 94: a roller mop.
Detailed Description
Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
Example 1
The utility model provides a factory building energy-efficient environmental protection dust collecting equipment, as shown in fig. 1, including dolly 1, servo motor 2, gear train 11, cleaning brush 3, pushing mechanism 10 and wiper mechanism 4, dolly 1 top left side is equipped with servo motor 2, dolly 1 left side front and back symmetry rotary type is equipped with cleaning brush 3, be connected with gear train 11 between servo motor 2 and the cleaning brush 3, gear train 11 comprises two gear wheels and two pinions, two pinions are respectively on servo motor 2 output shaft and front side cleaning brush 3, pinion intermeshing, two gear wheels are respectively on two cleaning brushes 3, gear wheel intermeshing, be connected with wiper mechanism 4 between dolly 1 and the servo motor 2, be equipped with pushing mechanism 10 on the dolly 1.
As shown in fig. 2, the pushing mechanism 10 includes an installation column 101, a steering shaft 102, a first wheel 103, a second wheel 104 and a push rod 105, the installation column 101 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the trolley 1 in a front-back manner, the steering shaft 102 is arranged on the installation column 101 in a rotary manner, the first wheel 103 is arranged on the steering shaft 102 in a rotary manner, the second wheel 104 is arranged on the right side of the trolley 1 in a front-back symmetrical manner, and the push rod 105 is arranged on the right side of the top of the trolley 1.
As shown in fig. 3, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a mounting plate 41, a rotating shaft 42, a bevel gear 43 and a cam 44, the mounting plate 41 is disposed in the middle of the bottom of the trolley 1, the rotating shaft 42 is rotatably disposed on the mounting plate 41, the bevel gear 43 is disposed on the left side of the rotating shaft 42 and on the output shaft of the servo motor 2, the bevel gear 43 is engaged with each other, and the cam 44 is disposed on the right side of the rotating shaft 42.
When the plant is required to be cleaned and dedusted, the equipment can be used, the staff can push the push rod 105, meanwhile, under the combined action of the steering shaft 102, the first wheel 103 and the second wheel 104, the trolley 1 can be moved to various positions of a factory building, the trolley 1 moves to drive the upper parts of the trolley to move together, when the trolley 1 moves, a worker can start the servo motor 2 to work, an output shaft of the servo motor 2 rotates to drive the cleaning brush 3 to rotate through the gear set 11, the cleaning brush 3 rotates to gather dust in a moving path, a line is formed between the cleaning brushes 3, when the dust is gathered together, the push rod 105 can be stopped to be pushed, the servo motor 2 stops working, and the worker can use the broom and the dustpan to clean the dust, so that the dust can be quickly gathered together, and the worker can clean the dust conveniently.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, a spraying mechanism 5 is further included, the spraying mechanism 5 includes a guide sleeve 51, a first spring 52, a lower pressing rod 53, an inclined rod 54, a pressing rod 55, roof 56, installation cover 57, spray tube 58, blast air pulp 59, dysmorphism pole 510 and dysmorphism piece 511, be equipped with guide pin bushing 51 in the middle of the dolly 1 top, guide pin bushing 51 internal sliding formula is equipped with depression bar 53, be connected with first spring 52 between depression bar 53 and the guide pin bushing 51, guide pin bushing 51 top four corners all sliding type is equipped with squeeze bar 55, equal rotary type is connected with down tube 54 between squeeze bar 55 and the depression bar 53, guide pin bushing 51 top four corners all is equipped with roof 56, roof 56 upside all is equipped with installation cover 57, all be equipped with spray tube 58 in the installation cover 57, spray tube 58 bottom all is equipped with blast air pulp 59, depression bar 53 top is equipped with dysmorphism pole 510, dysmorphism pole 510 and the cooperation of cam 44, the dysmorphism pole 510 middle part is equipped with dysmorphism piece 511.
When cleaning work is carried out, the output shaft of the servo motor 2 rotates and drives the cam 44 to rotate through the bevel gear 43 and the rotating shaft 42, the cam 44 rotates and simultaneously can enable the lower pressing rod 53, the special-shaped rod 510 and the special-shaped block 511 to continuously move up and down under the action of the first spring 52, the lower pressing rod 53 moves up and down and drives the extrusion rod 55 to continuously move outwards through the inclined rod 54 and then move outwards to reset, the extrusion rod 55 can intermittently move to extrude the air blowing pulp 59, and then the air blowing pulp 59 can be expanded and reset under the action of the elastic force of the extrusion rod, so that water in the air blowing pulp 59 can be intermittently sprayed out through the spraying pipe 58 and then sprayed on the ground of a factory building, and dust can be prevented from splashing everywhere during cleaning work.
As shown in fig. 5, the trolley further comprises a collecting mechanism 6, the collecting mechanism 6 comprises a mounting frame 61, a collecting plate 62, a material guiding plate 63, a collecting box 64, a force bearing plate 65, a second spring 66 and an extrusion plate 67, the mounting frame 61 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the bottom of the trolley 1, the collecting plate 62 is connected between the bottoms of the mounting frame 61, the material guiding plate 63 is arranged on the left side of the collecting plate 62, the collecting box 64 is placed in the collecting plate 62, the extrusion plate 67 is connected between the mounting frame 61 in a sliding manner, the second spring 66 is connected between the extrusion plate 67 and the mounting frame 61, the force bearing plate 65 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the extrusion plate 67, and the force bearing plate 65 is matched with the cam 44.
When carrying out cleaning work, the dust of gathering together can remove through stock guide 63, fall into in the collecting box 64 afterwards, cam 44 rotates and can constantly reciprocate under the effect of second spring 66 atress board 65 and stripper plate 67 simultaneously, stripper plate 67 downstream makes alright extrude the dust in the collecting box 64, thereby avoid too fluffy too fast filling up of messenger collecting box 64, after cleaning work finishes, the staff alright pull out collecting box 64, it can in collecting plate 62 again afterwards to pour out the dust in collecting box 64.
As shown in fig. 6, the water storage device 7 further comprises a water storage mechanism 7, wherein the water storage mechanism 7 comprises a water storage column 71, a water storage tank 72, a water storage switch 73, a first guide pipe 74, a second guide pipe 75, a water saving switch 76 and a water spraying valve 77, four water storage columns 71 are uniformly arranged in the middle of the top of the trolley 1, the water storage tank 72 is connected between the tops of the water storage columns 71, the water storage switch 73 is arranged on the right side of the top of the water storage tank 72 in a sliding mode, the first guide pipe 74 is connected between the water storage tank 72 and the spray pipe 58, the second guide pipe 75 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the water storage tank 72, the water saving switch 76 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the second guide pipe 75, a torsion spring is connected between the water saving switch 76 and the second guide pipe 75, and the water spraying valve 77 is arranged at the bottom of the water saving switch 76.
Before cleaning, a worker can pull the water storage switch 73 to move upwards, then the water storage switch 72 is filled with clean water, the water storage switch 73 is covered on the water storage tank 72, cleaning work on a factory can be started, when the extrusion plate 67 moves downwards to be in contact with the water-saving switch 76, the extrusion plate continues to move, the water-saving switch 76 rotates, the torsion spring deforms, the switch rotates and does not block the second flow guide pipe 75, so that the clean water in the water storage tank 72 is sprayed out through the second flow guide pipe 75 and the water spray valve 77 and is sprayed on the cleaned ground, when the extrusion plate 67 moves upwards and resets, the water-saving switch 76 rotates and resets under the action of the torsion spring, the water-saving switch 76 rotates and resets to block the second flow guide pipe 75 to stop water outlet, and after the water in the air-blowing pulp 59 decreases, the water in the water storage tank 72 can flow into the air-blowing pulp 59 through the first flow guide pipe 74 after the expansion and reset, this ensures that sufficient water is available in the blast pulp 59 to be sprayed through the nozzle 58.
As shown in fig. 7, the trolley further comprises a placing mechanism 8, wherein the placing mechanism 8 comprises placing columns 81, placing boxes 82 and cover plates 83, the four placing columns 81 are uniformly arranged on the left side of the top of the trolley 1, the placing boxes 82 are connected between the tops of the placing columns 81, and the cover plates 83 are placed on the tops of the placing boxes 82.
Before pushing away this equipment again in the factory building, the staff still can stimulate apron 83 to break away from and place case 82, with little articles such as champignon afterwards, cover afterwards back alright promote this equipment to the factory building in, when carrying out cleaning work, the staff can take out the champignon of placing in the case 82, puts subaerially after the cleanness to this can purify the air in the factory building, avoids the factory building article to pile up too much and produces the bad smell.
As shown in fig. 8, the floor mopping device 9 further comprises a floor mopping mechanism 9, wherein the floor mopping mechanism 9 comprises a floor mopping rod 91, a clamping rod 92, a third spring 93 and a roller mop 94, the floor mopping rod 91 is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the trolley 1 in the front-back direction, the clamping rods 92 are arranged on the floor mopping rod 91 in a sliding mode, the third spring 93 is connected between the clamping rods 92 and the floor mopping rod 91, and the roller mop 94 is placed between the clamping rods 92.
When carrying out cleaning, thereby roller mop 94 can rotate with ground contact when removing, thereby roller mop 94 rotates alright carry out mopping work, and then make clean effect better, when needing to change roller mop 94, the staff can stimulate kelly 92 and remove to the outside, third spring 93 is stretched, alright take off this roller mop 94 afterwards and change, loosen kelly 92, thereby cylinder mop 94 can be carried once more to inboard removal of kelly 92 under the effect of third spring 93, alright continue the cleaning who carries out the factory building.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the disclosed embodiments is to be taken in an illustrative, as opposed to a limiting sense, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.