CN115338755B - Metal hole rust removal oiling cover mark integrated processing equipment - Google Patents
Metal hole rust removal oiling cover mark integrated processing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115338755B CN115338755B CN202211015250.3A CN202211015250A CN115338755B CN 115338755 B CN115338755 B CN 115338755B CN 202211015250 A CN202211015250 A CN 202211015250A CN 115338755 B CN115338755 B CN 115338755B
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- oil
- brush head
- hole
- workbench
- rust
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- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000137852 Petrea volubilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/033—Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
- B05C1/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/10—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C13/00—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
- B05C13/02—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/02—Bench grinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/14—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by liquid or gas pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/20—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a metal parts treatment facility's field discloses a metal hole rust cleaning fat liquoring lid mark integrative processing equipment, and it includes the workstation, be provided with lid mark subassembly, positioning die on the workstation and be used for fixing the anchor clamps on the positioning die with the spare part, the processing hole has been seted up on the workstation, on the workstation in the flexible rust cleaning brush head that is provided with in one side of processing the hole, the flexible oil brush head that is provided with of opposite side, still be provided with on the workstation be used for oil brush head replenishment rust protection oil's oil supply subassembly is brushed to the oil. The method and the device further improve the treatment efficiency of rust removal, rust prevention and cover mark treatment on the inner wall of the metal part hole.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of metal part processing equipment, in particular to metal hole rust removal oiling cover mark integrated processing equipment.
Background
At present, for equipment or products with complex structures, such as lifting seats, automobiles or bicycles, and the like, the existing production mode of corresponding factories is to assemble a bill, namely, enough parts are stored in workshops, after an order is placed, products with corresponding quantity are assembled according to the order, and the reason is that the assembled products can leave assembled marks on the parts of the products, if the products cannot be sold for a long time, the products are stored in a warehouse, the assembled parts among the parts are prone to generating faults such as rust, and the service performance of the whole set of products is affected.
For metal parts with holes, because the holes on the metal parts are formed in a machining mode, rust removal, rust prevention and treatment marking are needed to be carried out on the inner walls of the holes on the metal parts when the holes are assembled from a warehouse, so that the influence on the overall performance of the product due to rust on the hole walls is prevented.
In the traditional factory, the working procedures are mostly processed manually, so that the labor intensity is high and the working efficiency is low; in the factory with high automation degree, three sets of dies and three stations are usually designed in the factory, the parts sequentially flow through the three stations in a production line, rust removal, rust prevention and cover marking of the inner wall of the hole are sequentially completed, the labor intensity of the processing mode is weakened, but in the working procedure, the parts still need to be sequentially transferred to the three sets of dies for different treatments, the working procedure integration degree is insufficient, and the production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to further improve the processing efficiency of rust removal, rust prevention and cover mark on the inner wall of a metal part hole, the application provides metal hole rust removal oiling cover mark integrated processing equipment.
The application provides a metal hole rust cleaning fat liquoring lid mark integrated processing equipment adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a metal hole rust cleaning fat liquoring lid mark integrated processing equipment, includes the workstation, be provided with lid mark subassembly, positioning die on the workstation and be used for fixing spare part anchor clamps on the positioning die, the processing hole has been seted up on the workstation, on the workstation in the flexible rust cleaning brush head that is provided with in one side of processing the hole, the flexible oil brush head that is provided with of opposite side, still be provided with on the workstation be used for oil brush head replenishment rust-resistant oil's oil compensation subassembly.
By adopting the technical scheme, when in use, a worker places a part to be treated on a positioning die, then starts a clamp to clamp the part on the positioning die, then stretches the rust removing brush head, the rust removing brush head hangs the inner wall of a part hole, rust on the inner wall of the hole is removed, then the rust removing brush head is retracted, an oil supplementing component supplements rust-proof oil for the oil coating brush head, the oil coating brush head dipped with the rust-proof oil extends out of the part hole, the inner wall of the part hole is coated with the rust-proof oil, finally, a cover mark component covers the part to indicate that the part is treated, the oil coating brush head is retracted, the clamp is released, and the part is taken down; the mechanical automatic rust removing and oiling device adopts a mechanical automatic operation mode to complete a complete set of operations of rust removing, oiling and labeling of mechanical parts, and greatly improves production efficiency.
Preferably, the fixture comprises a rocker hinged on the workbench, one end of the rocker is fixed with a contact pressure head for contacting with a part, and the other end of the rocker is provided with a driving piece for driving the rocker to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the wane to form lever structure, ensure the intensity and the stability of anchor clamps centre gripping spare part.
Preferably, the driving piece is including setting up in the centre gripping cylinder on the workstation, be connected with the driving roller on the piston rod of centre gripping cylinder, the wane is kept away from the waist hole has been seted up to the one end of contact pressure head, the driving roller wears to locate in the waist hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the centre gripping cylinder drives driving roller elevating movement, and the driving roller removes in the waist downthehole, drives the wane simultaneously and rotates, realizes the centre gripping of wane to spare part.
Preferably, the oil supplementing assembly comprises an oil supplementing seat arranged on the workbench, a telescopic hole which is in plug-in fit with the oiling brush head is formed in the oil supplementing seat, an oil supplementing channel communicated with the telescopic hole is formed in the oil supplementing seat, an oil storage tank is further arranged on the workbench, the bottom of the oil storage tank is connected with an oil supplementing pipe connected with the oil supplementing channel, and an oil drain valve is arranged on the oil supplementing pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before the operation, open the oil drain valve, rust-resistant oil in the oil storage tank gets into the oil filling passageway through the oil filling pipe under its dead weight's effect, contacts with the lateral wall of oiling brush head, makes the lateral wall of oiling brush head dip in sufficient rust-resistant oil in succession.
Preferably, the oil drain valve is a butterfly valve, and a reset piece for resetting the oil drain valve to a closed state is arranged in the oil drain valve; the oil-spraying brush is characterized in that a telescopic rod is arranged on the workbench, the oil-spraying brush head is fixed at the tail end of the telescopic rod, and a poking piece for poking the oil drain valve to an open state is arranged on the side wall of the telescopic rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, in each operation, the telescopic rod is utilized to drive the shifting piece to control the opening of the oil drain valve, so that the labor capacity of workers is reduced; the reset piece is used for controlling the automatic closing of the oil drain valve, and when the oil coating brush head leaves the telescopic hole, the oil drain valve is automatically closed, so that the loss and the waste of rust-proof oil are avoided.
Preferably, a sliding rod is fixed on the oiling brush head, a sliding groove matched with the sliding rod is formed at the tail end of the telescopic rod, and an adsorption block for adsorbing the sliding rod is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove; and a damping part used for separating the adsorption block from the sliding rod during return stroke of the telescopic rod is fixed in one end of the telescopic hole, which is close to the treatment hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding connection between the sliding rod and the sliding groove is utilized, in the front-section stroke of the descending of the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod only drives the deflector rod to move to finish the opening and closing action of the oil drain valve, then the sliding rod is connected with the adsorption block in an adsorption way, the sliding rod is connected with the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod drives the sliding rod and the oil coating brush head to move and extend into the hole of the part to finish oil coating; in the return stroke of the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod drives the oil coating brush head to ascend firstly, the action of the damping part is resisted, and the sliding rod is separated from the adsorption block, so that the operation of the next round is convenient.
Preferably, the damping part is a comb rod which is convenient for combing the oiling brush head.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt the comb pole as damping portion, when blockking that the oiling brush head is upwards moved, separation slide bar and adsorption block, comb the brush hair of oiling brush head week side, improve the fluffiness of oiling brush head brush hair, oiling brush head probably dips in more rust-resistant oil.
Preferably, the pulling piece is a one-way blocking piece which only plays a blocking role when the telescopic rod stretches out.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the telescopic rod extends out, the poking plate can open the oil drain valve through blocking, and then the oil drain valve is reset under the action of the reset piece, so that one-time opening and closing are completed; when the telescopic link returns, the plectrum loses the blocking effect, can't open the oil drain valve again to avoid the waste of rust-resistant oil, realized more accurate oil supplementing operation.
Preferably, the workbench is provided with a lifting seat in a lifting manner, a pneumatic motor is fixed on the lifting seat, and the rust removing brush head is fixed at the tail end of a rotating shaft of the pneumatic motor.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the elevating seat is used for satisfying the flexible motion of rust cleaning brush head, and pneumatic motor drives rust cleaning brush head and rotates, and the rust cleaning brush head of being convenient for is more abundant, accomplish the rust cleaning processing to spare part downthehole wall with high efficiency.
Preferably, the cap mark assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder fixed on the workbench, and an ink return seal is fixed on a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder.
By adopting the technical scheme, the ink returning seal is driven to reciprocate through the telescopic cylinder, and the mark is covered on the processed part.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the mechanical and automatic processing mode is adopted, a set of equipment is used for completing the operations of rust removal, oiling and labeling of the inner wall of a hole of a metal part, and the processing efficiency is greatly improved;
2. the telescopic rod is adopted to drive the shifting sheet, and then the valve handle of the oil drain valve is shifted by the shifting sheet, so that oil is automatically replenished to the oil coating brush head, the workload of workers is reduced, and the labor intensity is lightened;
3. the oil drain valve is opened and closed by utilizing the relative sliding stroke between the sliding rod and the sliding groove in a state that the oiling brush head is not moved, so that leakage and waste of rust-proof oil can be effectively avoided;
4. the comb rod is adopted as the damping part, so that the functions of preventing the oiling brush head from moving upwards and separating the sliding rod from the adsorption block are achieved, and the brush head on the periphery of the oiling brush oil is carded and fluffed, so that the oiling brush head is convenient to adsorb more antirust oil;
5. the plectrum adopts one-way separation blade, only stretches out at the telescopic link in, plays to stop to drive the oil drain valve and open, in the return stroke, the plectrum does not possess the blocking effect, can't open the oil drain valve, realizes more to the more accurate opening and closing action of oil drain valve.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a metal hole rust removal and oiling cap label integrated processing device in embodiment 1 of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the connection of the power cylinder and the oiling brush head in example 1 of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a metal hole rust removal and oiling cap label integrated processing device in embodiment 2 of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the portion a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the connection of the power cylinder and the oiling brush head in example 2 of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a work table; 2. positioning a mold; 3. a processing hole; 4. a rust removing brush head; 5. a brushing head for oil application; 6. a seesaw; 7. a contact ram; 8. waist holes; 9. a driving roller; 10. a clamping cylinder; 11. an oil supplementing seat; 12. a telescopic hole; 13. an oil supplementing channel; 14. an oil storage tank; 15. oil supplementing pipe; 16. an oil drain valve; 17. a reset member; 18. a telescopic rod; 19. a pulling piece; 20. a slide bar; 21. a chute; 22. an adsorption block; 23. a comb rod; 24. a lifting seat; 25. a pneumatic motor; 26. a telescopic cylinder; 27. ink returning seal; 28. a return spring; 29. a connecting seat; 30. a power cylinder; 31. a lifting cylinder; 32. and a device cover.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses metal hole rust removal oiling cover mark integrated processing equipment.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, a metal hole rust removal and oiling cover mark integrated processing device comprises a workbench 1, wherein a cover mark assembly, a positioning die 2 for positioning a processed product and a clamp for fixing parts on the positioning die 2 are arranged on the workbench 1, a processing hole 3 is formed in the workbench 1, the position of the processing hole 3 corresponds to a hole to be processed on a workpiece, a rust removal brush head 4 is arranged on the workbench 1 under the processing hole 3 in a telescopic manner, an oiling brush head 5 is arranged on the workbench 1 above the processing hole 3 in a lifting manner, a device cover 32 is fixed on the workbench 1, a power cylinder 30 is fixed on the top of the device cover 32, the oiling brush head 5 is fixed on a piston rod of the power cylinder 30 so as to realize lifting movement of the oiling brush head 5, and an oil supplementing assembly for supplementing rust prevention oil to the oiling brush head 5 is also arranged on the workbench 1.
During production, equipment parts in a warehouse are taken out and placed on a positioning die 2, the shape of the positioning die 2 is designed according to the shape profiling of the parts, the positions of the parts on the positioning die 2 are fixed by using a clamp, then a rust removing brush head 4 stretches out into a hole of the parts and contacts with the inner wall of the hole of the parts, rust on the inner wall of the hole is brushed off, the brush head 4 to be removed is retracted, an oil coating brush head 5 stretches out, rust-proof oil on the periphery of the brush head is coated on the inner wall of the hole of the parts, rust-proof treatment on the inner wall of the hole of the parts is realized, finally the brush head 5 to be coated is retracted, a cover mark component is marked on the parts, the cover mark component comprises a telescopic cylinder 26 fixed on a workbench 1, an ink returning seal 27 is fixed on a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 26, and the ink returning seal 27 adopts a time record stamp for recording the treatment time of the parts.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fixture comprises a rocker 6 hinged on a workbench 1, the rocker 6 is in a V shape, the middle of the rocker 6 is the lowest part and hinged on the workbench 1, a contact pressure head 7 used for contacting with parts is fixed at one end of the rocker 6, the contact pressure head 7 is made of rubber, the two contact pressure heads 7 are two, the two contact pressure heads 7 are respectively arranged at two sides of one end of the rocker 6, a driving piece used for driving the rocker 6 is arranged at the other end of the rocker, the driving piece comprises a clamping cylinder 10 fixed at the bottom of the workbench 1, the clamping cylinder 10 is vertically arranged, a driving roller 9 is connected on a piston rod of the clamping cylinder 10, the rotation axis of the driving roller 9 is parallel to the horizontal plane, a waist hole 8 is formed at one end of the rocker 6 far away from the contact pressure head 7, and the driving roller 9 penetrates into the waist hole 8. After the parts are placed on the positioning die 2, the piston rod of the clamping cylinder 10 stretches out to drive the driving roller 9 to vertically move upwards, then the rocker 6 is driven to rotate, one end of the rocker 6 away from the clamping cylinder 10 moves downwards, and the parts are pressed on the positioning die 2 by the contact pressure head 7.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the oil supplementing assembly comprises an oil supplementing seat 11 arranged on an equipment cover 32, the oil supplementing seat 11 is simultaneously positioned above the treatment hole 3, the oil supplementing seat 11 is square, a telescopic hole 12 which is in plug-in fit with the oiling brush head 5 is formed in the oil supplementing seat 11 in a penetrating manner, an oil supplementing channel 13 which is communicated with the telescopic hole 12 is formed in the oil supplementing seat 11, an oil storage tank 14 is further hung on the workbench 1, an oil supplementing pipe 15 connected with the oil supplementing channel 13 is connected to the bottom of the oil storage tank 14, and an oil drain valve 16 is arranged on the oil supplementing pipe 15.
Before each execution of the operation, the worker needs to open and close the oil drain valve 16, and the self weight of the rust preventive oil in the oil storage tank 14 is utilized to flow into the oil replenishing channel 13 and the telescopic hole 12, so that oil replenishing on the circumference side of the oiling brush head 5 is realized.
In order to ensure that the rust removing brush head 4 can more fully treat rust on the inner wall of the hole 3, in the embodiment, the rust removing brush head 4 is rotationally arranged, the lifting cylinder 31 is fixed at the bottom of the workbench 1, the lifting seat 24 is fixed on a piston rod of the lifting cylinder 31, the pneumatic motor 25 is fixed on the lifting seat 24, the rust removing brush head 4 is fixed at the tail end of a rotating shaft of the pneumatic motor 25, the rust removing brush head 4 comprises a connecting rod coaxially fixed with the tail end of the rotating shaft of the pneumatic motor 25, and a plurality of sand papers are radially fixed on the periphery of the connecting rod. The lifting cylinder 31 drives the lifting seat 24 to stretch out and draw back, the rust removing brush head 4 is pushed to extend into the hole of the part, the pneumatic motor 25 drives the rust removing brush head 4 to rotate, and the inner wall of the hole on the part is polished, so that rust removal is realized.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 3 and 4, a metal hole rust removal and oil coating cover mark integrated processing device is different from the first embodiment in that an oil drain valve 16 is a butterfly valve, a reset piece 17 for resetting the oil drain valve 16 to a closed state is arranged in the oil drain valve 16, in this embodiment, the reset piece 17 is a torsion spring, the torsion spring is coaxially sleeved on a valve handle rotating shaft of the oil drain valve 16, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixed with a valve body and a valve handle; a telescopic rod 18 is fixed on a piston rod of the power cylinder 30, the oiling brush head 5 is fixed at the tail end of the telescopic rod 18, and a poking piece 19 for poking the oil drain valve 16 to an open state is arranged on the side wall of the telescopic rod 18. Through the arrangement, during processing, the telescopic rod 18 moves downwards under the drive of the power cylinder 30, meanwhile, the poking plate 19 is driven to move, the oil drain valve 16 is opened, the oiling brush head 5 is oiled, the power cylinder 30 drives the oiling brush head 5 to leave the telescopic hole 12, the poking plate 19 staggers the valve handle of the oil drain valve 16, and then the valve handle is restored to a closed state under the drive of the reset piece 17.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a sliding rod 20 is fixed on the oiling brush head 5, a sliding groove 21 matched with the sliding rod 20 is formed at the tail end of the telescopic rod 18, an adsorption block 22 for adsorbing the sliding rod 20 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove 21, the adsorption block 22 is a permanent magnet, the sliding distance between the sliding groove 21 and the sliding rod 20 is used for driving a poking piece 19 to open the oiling brush head 16, namely, the telescopic rod 18 is in the earlier stage of moving downwards, and does not drive the oiling brush head 5 to move, and only drives the poking rod to move, so that the oiling valve 16 is opened, the oiling brush head 5 is lubricated, then the poking rod staggers a valve handle of the oiling valve 16, the oiling valve 16 is closed, at the moment, the adsorption block 22 is adsorbed with the sliding rod 20, and the telescopic rod 18 drives the sliding rod 20 and the oiling brush head 5 to move downwards, so that oil discharged by the oiling valve 16 is ensured to be coated on the side wall of the oiling brush head 5; a damping part for separating the adsorption block 22 and the slide rod 20 when the telescopic rod 18 returns is fixed in one end of the telescopic hole 12 close to the treatment hole 3, wherein the damping part is a comb rod 23 for conveniently combing the oiling brush head 5, in the embodiment, the comb rod 23 has two functions, one of the two functions is used for combing the bristles on the side wall of the oiling brush head 5, so that the bristles are more fluffy; secondly, the damping effect is achieved, and in the return stroke of the telescopic rod 18, the adsorption block 22 is separated from the sliding rod 20, so that the next operation can be conveniently and circularly executed.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the pulling piece 19 is a unidirectional blocking piece that only plays a role in blocking when the telescopic rod 18 extends, and the pulling piece 19 has the following technical scheme: the connecting seat 29 is fixed on the side wall of the telescopic rod 18, the deflector rod is hinged to the upper side of the connecting seat 29, the hinge joint of the deflector rod is arranged in the middle of the deflector rod, a reset spring 28 is connected between one end of the deflector rod, which is close to the telescopic rod 18, and the connecting seat 29, the spring coefficient of the reset spring 28 is smaller than that of the reset piece 17, the connecting seat 29 limits one end, which is far away from the telescopic rod 18, of the deflector rod to rotate upwards, so that the valve handle of the oil drain valve 16 is pressed downwards, the telescopic rod 18 returns, the reset spring 28 stretches, the deflector rod rotates, the valve handle of the oil drain valve 16 does not rotate, the oil drain valve 16 does not open, the telescopic rod 18 continues to ascend, the deflector rod bypasses the valve handle of the oil drain valve 16, and the reset spring 28 pulls the deflector rod to return to a horizontal posture, so that the next operation is conveniently and circularly executed.
The beneficial effects of example 2 are as follows:
firstly, automatically supplementing oil to the oiling brush head 5; in the stroke that the telescopic rod 18 stretches out to drive the oiling brush head 5 to move downwards, the deflector rod is driven to open the oil drain valve 16 to lubricate the oiling brush head 5, and manual operation of opening the oil drain valve 16 is not needed, so that the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced.
Secondly, leakage and waste of rust preventive oil are avoided; by utilizing the travel distance of sliding the sliding rod 20 in the sliding groove 21, the oil drain valve 16 is opened and closed, so that the oiling of the oiling brush head 5 is completed, in the travel, the oiling brush head 5 does not move in the telescopic hole 12, the anti-rust oil is ensured to permeate into the side wall of the oiling brush head 5, and the problem that the anti-rust oil is leaked and wasted due to the fact that the oiling brush head 5 leaves the telescopic hole 12 and flows into the telescopic hole 12 is avoided.
Thirdly, the reciprocating circulation operation can be realized; the telescopic rod 18 moves downwards, the limit of the connecting seat 29 to the deflector rod is utilized to prevent the deflector rod from rotating, and then the deflector rod is utilized to open the oil drain valve 16; in the return stroke, the valve handle of the oil drain valve 16 is bypassed by rotating the deflector rod, and the oil drain valve 16 is prevented from being opened in the return stroke. Finally, the reset spring 28 is utilized to reset the deflector rod, so that reciprocating circulation operation is realized.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a metal hole rust cleaning fat liquoring lid mark integrated processing equipment which characterized in that: the rust removing and oil supplementing device comprises a workbench (1), wherein a cover mark assembly, a positioning die (2) and a clamp for fixing parts on the positioning die (2) are arranged on the workbench (1), a treatment hole (3) is formed in the workbench (1), a rust removing brush head (4) is arranged on one side of the treatment hole (3) of the workbench (1) in a telescopic manner, an oil coating brush head (5) is arranged on the other side of the workbench in a telescopic manner, and an oil supplementing assembly for supplementing rust preventing oil to the oil coating brush head (5) is further arranged on the workbench (1);
the fixture comprises a rocker (6) hinged on the workbench (1), one end of the rocker (6) is fixed with a contact pressure head (7) for contacting with a part, and the other end of the rocker is provided with a driving piece for driving the rocker (6) to rotate;
the driving piece comprises a clamping cylinder (10) arranged on the workbench (1), a piston rod of the clamping cylinder (10) is connected with a driving roller (9), one end of the rocker (6) far away from the contact pressure head (7) is provided with a waist hole (8), and the driving roller (9) is arranged in the waist hole (8) in a penetrating mode;
the oil supplementing assembly comprises an oil supplementing seat (11) arranged on the workbench (1), a telescopic hole (12) which is in plug-in fit with the oiling brush head (5) is formed in the oil supplementing seat (11), an oil supplementing channel (13) which is communicated with the telescopic hole (12) is formed in the oil supplementing seat (11), an oil storage tank (14) is further arranged on the workbench (1), an oil supplementing pipe (15) connected with the oil supplementing channel (13) is connected to the bottom of the oil storage tank (14), and an oil drain valve (16) is arranged on the oil supplementing pipe (15);
the oil drain valve (16) is a butterfly valve, and a reset piece (17) for resetting the oil drain valve (16) to a closed state is arranged in the oil drain valve (16); the workbench (1) is provided with a telescopic rod (18), the oiling brush head (5) is fixed at the tail end of the telescopic rod (18), and the side wall of the telescopic rod (18) is provided with a poking piece (19) for poking the oil drain valve (16) to an open state;
a sliding rod (20) is fixed on the oiling brush head (5), a sliding groove (21) matched with the sliding rod (20) is formed in the tail end of the telescopic rod (18), and an adsorption block (22) for adsorbing the sliding rod (20) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove (21); a damping part for separating the adsorption block (22) from the sliding rod (20) during return stroke of the telescopic rod (18) is fixed in one end of the telescopic hole (12) close to the treatment hole (3);
the damping part is a comb rod (23) which is convenient for combing the oiling brush head (5);
the poking piece (19) is a one-way blocking piece which only plays a blocking role when the telescopic rod (18) stretches out.
2. The metal hole rust removal and oiling cap label integrated processing device according to claim 1, wherein: lifting seats (24) are arranged on the workbench (1) in a lifting mode, pneumatic motors (25) are fixed on the lifting seats (24), and the rust removing brush head (4) is fixed at the tail end of a rotating shaft of each pneumatic motor (25).
3. The metal hole rust removal and oiling cap label integrated processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the cover mark assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder (26) fixed on the workbench (1), and an ink return seal (27) is fixed on a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder (26).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211015250.3A CN115338755B (en) | 2022-08-23 | 2022-08-23 | Metal hole rust removal oiling cover mark integrated processing equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211015250.3A CN115338755B (en) | 2022-08-23 | 2022-08-23 | Metal hole rust removal oiling cover mark integrated processing equipment |
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| CN115338755A CN115338755A (en) | 2022-11-15 |
| CN115338755B true CN115338755B (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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