CN115338755A - Metal hole rust removal and oil coating cover mark integrated processing equipment - Google Patents

Metal hole rust removal and oil coating cover mark integrated processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115338755A
CN115338755A CN202211015250.3A CN202211015250A CN115338755A CN 115338755 A CN115338755 A CN 115338755A CN 202211015250 A CN202211015250 A CN 202211015250A CN 115338755 A CN115338755 A CN 115338755A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
brush head
hole
processing equipment
integrated processing
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Granted
Application number
CN202211015250.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115338755B (en
Inventor
朱正朝
单路
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Maijule Shanghai Automobile Machinery Co ltd
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Maijule Shanghai Automobile Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211015250.3A priority Critical patent/CN115338755B/en
Publication of CN115338755A publication Critical patent/CN115338755A/en
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Publication of CN115338755B publication Critical patent/CN115338755B/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/033—Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/10—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C13/00—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
    • B05C13/02—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/02—Bench grinders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/14—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by liquid or gas pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/20—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the field of metal part treatment equipment, and discloses a metal hole rust cleaning and oiling cover mark integrated processing equipment, which comprises a workbench, be provided with cover mark subassembly, positioning die on the workbench and be used for fixing spare part anchor clamps on the positioning die, the treatment hole has been seted up on the workbench, on the workbench in one side of treatment hole is flexible to be provided with the rust cleaning brush head, and the opposite side is flexible to be provided with the fat liquoring brush head, still be provided with on the workbench and be used for the fat liquoring brush head replenishes the oily subassembly of benefit of antirust oil. The application further improves the treatment efficiency of rust removal, rust prevention and cover mark of the inner wall of the hole of the metal part.

Description

Metal hole rust removal and oil coating cover mark integrated processing equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of metal part treatment equipment, in particular to metal hole rust removal and oil coating cover mark integrated processing equipment.
Background
At present, for equipment or products with complex structures, such as lifting seats, automobiles or bicycles, the equipment is assembled in a single mode corresponding to the current production mode of a factory, namely enough parts are stored in a workshop, and after an order is placed, the products with corresponding quantity are assembled according to the order, the reason is that assembly marks can be left on the parts of the products by the assembled products, if the products are sold for a long time, the products are stocked in a warehouse, faults such as rusting and the like easily occur at the assembly positions among the parts, and then the service performance of the whole set of products is influenced.
For the metal parts with holes, because the holes on the metal parts are formed in a machining mode, when the metal parts are taken out from a warehouse for assembly, the inner walls of the holes on the metal parts need to be subjected to rust removal, rust prevention and marking treatment so as to prevent the hole walls from rusting and influencing the overall performance of the product.
In a traditional factory, the processes are mostly processed in a manual mode, the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low; in the factory that degree of automation is high a little, can design three sets of moulds and three station usually in the mill, adopt the production methods of assembly line, the part flows through three station in proper order, accomplishes in proper order, rust cleaning, rust-resistant and the lid mark of downthehole wall, although this kind of processing method weakens to some extent, in the process, still need shift the part in proper order and carry out different processing on three sets of moulds, the process integration degree is not enough, and production efficiency is on the low side.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to further improve the treatment effeciency to rust cleaning, rust-resistant and lid mark of metal parts downthehole wall, this application provides a metal hole rust cleaning scribbles oily lid mark integrated processing equipment.
The application provides a metal hole rust cleaning scribbles oily lid mark integrated processing equipment adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a metal hole rust cleaning is scribbled oily lid mark integrated processing equipment, includes the workstation, be provided with lid mark subassembly, positioning die on the workstation and be used for fixing spare part anchor clamps on the positioning die, the processing hole has been seted up on the workstation, on the workstation in one side flexible the rust cleaning brush head that is provided with in processing hole, the flexible fat liquoring brush head that is provided with of opposite side, still be provided with on the workstation and be used for fat liquoring brush head supplyes the oily subassembly of benefit of rust-preventative oil.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the device is used, a worker places a part to be processed on the positioning die, the clamp is started to clamp the part on the positioning die, the derusting brush head is then stretched and brushed to hang the inner wall of a part hole and remove rust on the inner wall of the hole, then the derusting brush head retracts, the oil supplementing assembly supplements the derusting brush head with the derusting oil, the oiling brush head dipped with the derusting oil extends into the part hole to coat the inner wall of the part hole with the derusting oil, and finally the cover marking assembly covers the part with a mark to indicate that the part is processed, the oiling brush head retracts, the clamp is loosened, and the part is taken down; this application adopts mechanized automatic operation mode, accomplishes a whole set and to the rust cleaning of machine parts, fat liquoring and the action of lid mark, improves production efficiency greatly.
Preferably, anchor clamps are including articulating rocker on the workstation, rocker one end is fixed with the contact pressure head that is used for with the spare part contact, and the other end is provided with and is used for the drive the pivoted driving piece of rocker.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the wane to form lever structure, ensure the intensity and the stability of anchor clamps centre gripping spare part.
Preferably, the driving piece including set up in centre gripping cylinder on the workstation, be connected with the driving roller on the piston rod of centre gripping cylinder, the wane is kept away from the waist hole has been seted up to the one end of contact pressure head, the driving roller is worn to locate in the waist hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the centre gripping cylinder drives driving roller elevating movement, and the driving roller removes in the waist hole, drives the wane simultaneously and rotates, realizes the centre gripping of wane to spare part.
Preferably, the oil supplementing assembly is in including setting up oil supplementing seat on the workstation, oil supplementing seat is last seted up with fat liquoring brush head grafting complex telescopic hole, set up in the oil supplementing seat with the oil supplementing channel of telescopic hole intercommunication, still be provided with the oil storage tank on the workstation, the oil storage tank bottom be connected with the oil supplementing pipe of oil supplementing channel connection, be provided with the fuel outlet valve on the oil supplementing pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before the operation, open the fuel outlet valve, the anti-rust oil in the oil storage tank gets into the oil supplementing channel through the oil supplementing pipe under the effect of its dead weight, contacts with the lateral wall of fat liquoring brush head, makes the lateral wall of fat liquoring brush head dip in sufficient anti-rust oil then.
Preferably, the oil drain valve is a butterfly valve, and a resetting piece for resetting the oil drain valve to a closed state is arranged in the oil drain valve; the oiling machine is characterized in that a telescopic rod is arranged on the workbench, the oiling brush head is fixed at the tail end of the telescopic rod, and a shifting piece used for shifting the oil drain valve to an open state is arranged on the side wall of the telescopic rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the shifting piece is driven by the telescopic rod in each operation to control the opening of the oil drain valve, so that the labor amount of workers is reduced; utilize the piece that resets to control the self-closing of fuel outlet valve, leave the telescopic hole when the brush head that scribbles oil, fuel outlet valve self-closing to avoid the loss and the waste of antirust oil.
Preferably, a sliding rod is fixed on the oiling brush head, a sliding groove matched with the sliding rod is formed in the tail end of the telescopic rod, and an adsorption block used for adsorbing the sliding rod is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove; and a damping part used for separating the adsorption block and the slide rod during return stroke of the telescopic rod is fixed in one end, close to the processing hole, of the telescopic hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding connection between the sliding rod and the sliding groove is utilized, in the front section stroke of the descending of the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod only drives the shifting rod to move, the opening and closing action of the oil drain valve is completed, then the sliding rod is in adsorption connection with the adsorption block, the sliding rod is connected with the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod drives the sliding rod and the oiling brush head to move, and the sliding rod and the oiling brush head stretch into holes of parts to complete oiling; in the telescopic link return stroke, the telescopic link drives the fat liquoring brush head earlier and rises, and the slide bar separates with the absorption piece by the effect of damping portion, is convenient for carry out the operation of next round.
Preferably, the damping part is a comb rod for facilitating combing of the oiling brush head.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt the comb rod as the damping portion, moving up at the fat liquoring brush head, when separating the slide bar and adsorbing the piece, comb the brush hair of fat liquoring brush head week side, improve the fluffy degree of fat liquoring brush head brush hair, more anti-rust oil may be dipped in to the fat liquoring brush head.
Preferably, the poking sheet is a one-way blocking sheet which only plays a blocking role when the telescopic rod extends out.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the telescopic rod extends out, the shifting sheet opens the oil drain valve through blocking, and then the oil drain valve resets under the action of the resetting piece to complete one-time opening and closing; when the telescopic link is in return stroke, the shifting sheet loses the blocking effect, and the oil drain valve cannot be opened again, so that the waste of rust-proof oil is avoided, and more accurate oil supplementing operation is realized.
Preferably, the workbench is provided with a lifting seat in a lifting manner, a pneumatic motor is fixed on the lifting seat, and the derusting brush head is fixed at the tail end of a rotating shaft of the pneumatic motor.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lift seat is used for satisfying the concertina movement of rust cleaning brush head, and pneumatic motor drives the rust cleaning brush head and rotates, and the rust cleaning of the downthehole wall of the part of completion is handled more fully, high-efficiently to the rust cleaning of the rust cleaning brush head of being convenient for.
Preferably, the stamping assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder fixed on the workbench, and an ink return stamp is fixed on a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder.
By adopting the technical scheme, the ink returning seal is driven to reciprocate by the telescopic cylinder, and the processed parts are stamped.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the inner wall of the hole of the metal part is derusted, oiled and covered by a set of equipment by adopting a mechanical and automatic processing mode, so that the processing efficiency is greatly improved;
2. the oil filling brush head is automatically replenished with oil by adopting a mode that the shifting piece is driven by the telescopic rod and the valve handle of the oil drain valve is shifted by the shifting piece, so that the workload of workers is reduced, and the labor intensity is reduced;
3. by utilizing the relative sliding stroke between the sliding rod and the sliding chute, the oil drain valve is opened and closed under the condition that the oiling brush head is not moved, so that the leakage and the waste of the anti-rust oil can be effectively avoided;
4. the comb rod is used as a damping part, so that the oiling brush head is prevented from moving upwards, the slide rod is separated from the adsorption block, the brush head on the periphery of the oiling brush oil is combed to be fluffy, and the oiling brush head is convenient to adsorb more antirust oil;
5. the plectrum adopts one-way separation blade, only in the telescopic link stretches out, plays and stops to drive the fuel outlet valve and open, in the return stroke, the plectrum does not possess and stops the effect, can't open the fuel outlet valve, realizes more accurate opening and closing action to the fuel outlet valve.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated processing device for a metal hole rust removal and oil coating cap sign in embodiment 1 of the present application.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the connection of the power cylinder and the oiling brush head in embodiment 1 of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated processing device for a metal hole derusting and oil coating cap mark in embodiment 2 of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the connection of the power cylinder and the oiling brush head in embodiment 2 of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. positioning a mold; 3. processing the hole; 4. a derusting brush head; 5. oiling the brush head; 6. a seesaw; 7. contacting the indenter; 8. a waist hole; 9. a driving roller; 10. a clamping cylinder; 11. an oil supplementing base; 12. a telescopic hole; 13. an oil supplementing channel; 14. an oil storage tank; 15. supplementing an oil pipe; 16. an oil drain valve; 17. a reset member; 18. a telescopic rod; 19. a shifting sheet; 20. a slide bar; 21. a chute; 22. an adsorption block; 23. a comb rod; 24. a lifting seat; 25. a pneumatic motor; 26. a telescopic cylinder; 27. returning the ink seal; 28. a return spring; 29. a connecting seat; 30. a power cylinder; 31. a lifting cylinder; 32. and (4) equipment covers.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a metal hole rust removal and oil coating cap mark integrated processing device.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, a metal hole rust removal and oil coating cap mark integrated processing device comprises a workbench 1, a cap mark assembly is arranged on the workbench 1, a positioning die 2 for positioning a processed product and a clamp for fixing parts on the positioning die 2 are used, a processing hole 3 is formed in the workbench 1, the position of the processing hole 3 corresponds to the position of a hole to be processed in a workpiece, a rust removal brush head 4 is arranged on the workbench 1 in a telescopic mode below the processing hole 3, an oil coating brush head 5 is arranged on the workbench 1 in a lifting mode above the processing hole 3, a device cover 32 is fixed on the workbench 1, a power cylinder 30 is fixed at the top of the device cover 32, the oil coating brush head 5 is fixed on a piston rod of the power cylinder 30 to achieve lifting movement of the oil coating brush head 5, and an oil supplementing assembly for supplementing oil to the rust removal brush head 5 is further arranged on the workbench 1.
During production, equipment parts in a warehouse are taken out and placed on the positioning die 2, the shape of the positioning die 2 is designed according to the shape of the parts in a copying mode, the parts are fixed in position on the positioning die 2 through a clamp, then the derusting brush head 4 extends into a hole of the part and contacts with the inner wall of the hole of the part, rust on the inner wall of the hole is brushed away, the brush head 4 to be derusted retracts, the oiling brush head 5 extends out, the rust-proof oil on the peripheral side of the brush head is coated on the inner wall of the hole of the part, rust-proof treatment on the inner wall of the hole of the part is achieved, finally the brush head 5 to be oiled retracts, the part is stamped by the stamping assembly, the stamping assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder 26 fixed on the workbench 1, a return ink stamp 27 is fixed on a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 26, and the return ink stamp 27 adopts a time recording stamp for recording the treatment time of the parts.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, anchor clamps are including articulating the wane 6 on workstation 1, wane 6 is the V type, wane 6 middle part is the lower, and articulate on workstation 1, 6 one end of wane is fixed with the contact pressure head 7 that is used for with the spare part contact, contact pressure head 7 material is rubber, contact pressure head 7 adopts two, two contact pressure heads 7 set up respectively in the both sides of 6 one end of wane, the other end is provided with and is used for driving 6 pivoted driving piece of wane, the driving piece is including being fixed in the centre gripping cylinder 10 of 1 bottom of workstation, the vertical setting of centre gripping cylinder 10, be connected with driving roller 9 on the piston rod of centre gripping cylinder 10, the relative horizontal plane of axis of rotation of driving roller 9 is parallel, waist hole 8 has been seted up to the one end that contact pressure head 7 was kept away from to wane 6, driving roller 9 wears to locate in waist hole 8. After spare part was placed on location mould 2, the piston rod of centre gripping cylinder 10 stretched out, drove the vertical upward movement of driving roller 9, drove rocker 6 then and rotate, and the one end downstream of centre gripping cylinder 10 is kept away from to rocker 6 utilizes contact pressure head 7 to compress tightly spare part on location mould 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, mend the oil subassembly including setting up the benefit oil seat 11 on equipment cover 32, mend oil seat 11 and be located the top of handle hole 3 simultaneously, mend oil seat 11 and be the square form, it runs through on the oil seat 11 and sets up and scribble the first 5 grafting complex telescopic hole 12 of fat liquoring, mend and set up the benefit oil passageway 13 with telescopic hole 12 intercommunication in the oil seat 11, still hang oil storage tank 14 on the workstation 1, oil storage tank 14 bottom is connected with the benefit oil pipe 15 of being connected with the passageway 13 of mending, mend and be provided with oil drain 16 on the oil pipe 15.
Before each operation, a worker needs to open and close the oil drain valve 16, and the self weight of the rust preventive oil in the oil storage tank 14 flows into the oil supplementing channel 13 and the telescopic hole 12, so that the oil supplementing to the peripheral side of the oiling brush head 5 is realized.
In order to ensure that the rust removing brush head 4 can more fully treat rust on the inner wall of the hole 3, in the implementation, the rust removing brush head 4 is arranged in a rotating mode, a lifting cylinder 31 is fixed at the bottom of the workbench 1, a lifting seat 24 is fixed on a piston rod of the lifting cylinder 31, a pneumatic motor 25 is fixed on the lifting seat 24, the rust removing brush head 4 is fixed at the tail end of a rotating shaft of the pneumatic motor 25, the rust removing brush head 4 comprises a connecting rod coaxially fixed with the tail end of the rotating shaft of the pneumatic motor 25, and a plurality of abrasive papers are radially fixed on the periphery of the connecting rod along the periphery of the connecting rod. The lifting cylinder 31 drives the lifting seat 24 to stretch and retract, the derusting brush head 4 is pushed to extend into a hole of a part, the pneumatic motor 25 drives the derusting brush head 4 to rotate, the inner wall of the hole in the part is polished, and derusting is achieved.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 3 and 4, the integrated processing equipment for the metal hole rust removing and oil coating cover mark is different from the first embodiment in that an oil drain valve 16 is a butterfly valve, a reset piece 17 for resetting the oil drain valve 16 to a closed state is arranged in the oil drain valve 16, in the first embodiment, the reset piece 17 is a torsion spring, the torsion spring is coaxially sleeved on a valve handle rotating shaft of the oil drain valve 16, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixed with a valve body and a valve handle; a telescopic rod 18 is fixed on a piston rod of the power cylinder 30, the oiling brush head 5 is fixed at the tail end of the telescopic rod 18, and a shifting sheet 19 for shifting the oil drain valve 16 to an open state is arranged on the side wall of the telescopic rod 18. Through the aforesaid setting, when adding man-hour, telescopic link 18 downstream under power cylinder 30's drive, and simultaneously, drive the 19 motion of plectrum, open oil drain valve 16, accomplish the moist oil to fat liquoring brush head 5, power cylinder 30 drives fat liquoring brush head 5 and leaves telescopic hole 12, the valve handle of 19 stagger oil drain valve 16 of plectrum, then the valve handle resumes to the closed condition under the drive that resets 17, through the aforesaid setting, the automatic function to fat liquoring brush head 5 moist oil of equipment has been realized, reduce workman's the amount of labour.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a sliding rod 20 is fixed on the oiling brush head 5, a sliding groove 21 matched with the sliding rod 20 is formed in the tail end of the telescopic rod 18, an adsorption block 22 used for adsorbing the sliding rod 20 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove 21, the adsorption block 22 is a permanent magnet, the sliding groove 21 is a sliding distance relative to the sliding rod 20 and used for driving a shifting piece 19 to open the oil drain valve 16, namely, the shifting piece is not used for driving the oiling brush head 5 to move in the early stage of downward movement of the telescopic rod 18, only the shifting rod is driven to move, the oil drain valve 16 is opened, the oiling brush head 5 is lubricated with oil, the shifting rod is staggered with a valve handle of the oil drain valve 16, the oil drain valve 16 is closed, at the moment, the adsorption block 22 is adsorbed on the sliding rod 20, the telescopic rod 18 drives the sliding rod 20 and the oiling brush head 5 to move downward, and oil discharged from the oil drain valve 16 is enabled to be coated on the side wall of the oiling brush head 5; a damping part for separating the adsorption block 22 and the sliding rod 20 during the return stroke of the telescopic rod 18 is fixed in one end of the telescopic hole 12 close to the processing hole 3, and the damping part is convenient for combing a comb rod 23 of the oiling brush head 5; and secondly, the damping function is realized, and in the return stroke of the telescopic rod 18, the adsorption block 22 is separated from the sliding rod 20, so that the next operation can be performed circularly.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the shifting piece 19 is a one-way blocking piece which only plays a role of blocking when the telescopic rod 18 extends out, and the technical scheme of the shifting piece 19 is as follows: the lateral wall of telescopic link 18 is fixed with connecting seat 29, the driving lever articulates the upside at connecting seat 29, the articulated department of driving lever sets up in the middle part of driving lever, be connected with reset spring 28 between one end that the driving lever is close to telescopic link 18 and connecting seat 29, reset spring 28's spring coefficient is less than reset 17, connecting seat 29 restricts the one end that the driving lever kept away from telescopic link 18 and upwards rotates, press the valve handle of fuel outlet valve 16 with this down, treat telescopic link 18 return stroke, reset spring 28 extension, the driving lever rotates, and the valve handle of fuel outlet valve 16 does not rotate, fuel outlet valve 16 does not open, telescopic link 18 continues to rise, the valve handle of fuel outlet valve 16 is walked around to the driving lever, reset spring 28 driving lever pulling resumes to the horizontal gesture, be convenient for the next operation of loop implementation.
The beneficial effects of example 2 are as follows:
firstly, automatically supplementing oil to the oiling brush head 5; in the process that the telescopic rod 18 extends out to drive the oiling brush head 5 to move downwards, the driving lever is driven to open the oil drain valve 16, the oiling brush head 5 is lubricated with oil, manual operation of opening the oil drain valve 16 is not needed, and labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced.
Secondly, leakage and waste of the anti-rust oil are avoided; the lubricating device has the advantages that the lubricating oil of the oiling brush head 5 is lubricated by opening and closing the oil drain valve 16 by utilizing the sliding stroke distance of the sliding rod 20 in the sliding groove 21, in the stroke, the oiling brush head 5 does not move in the telescopic hole 12, so that the anti-rust oil is ensured to permeate into the side wall of the oiling brush head 5, and the problem of anti-rust oil leakage waste caused by the fact that the anti-rust oil flows into the telescopic hole 12 because the oiling brush head 5 leaves the telescopic hole 12 is solved.
Thirdly, the operation can be repeated and circulated; the telescopic rod 18 moves downwards, the deflector rod is prevented from rotating by limiting the deflector rod by the connecting seat 29, and then the oil drain valve 16 is opened by the deflector rod; in the return stroke, the deflector rod rotates to bypass the valve handle of the oil drain valve 16, so that the oil drain valve 16 is prevented from being opened in the return stroke process. Finally, the reset of the deflector rod is completed by the reset spring 28, so as to realize the reciprocating and cyclic operation.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a metal hole rust cleaning oil-coating cap mark integrated processing equipment which characterized in that: including workstation (1), be provided with on workstation (1) and cover mark subassembly, positioning die (2) and be used for fixing spare part anchor clamps on positioning die (2), processing hole (3) have been seted up on workstation (1), workstation (1) go up in one side flexible the being provided with rust cleaning brush head (4) of processing hole (3), the flexible fat liquoring brush head (5) that is provided with of opposite side, still be provided with on workstation (1) and be used for the oil supplementing subassembly of fat liquoring brush head (5) replenishment antirust oil.
2. The metal hole rust removing and oil coating cap mark integrated processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: anchor clamps are including articulating wane (6) on workstation (1), wane (6) one end is fixed with and is used for contact pressure head (7) with spare part contact, and the other end is provided with and is used for the drive wane (6) pivoted driving piece.
3. The metal hole rust removing and oil coating cap mark integrated processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving piece including set up in centre gripping cylinder (10) on workstation (1), be connected with driving roller (9) on the piston rod of centre gripping cylinder (10), wane (6) are kept away from waist hole (8) have been seted up to the one end of contact pressure head (7), driving roller (9) are worn to locate in waist hole (8).
4. The metal hole rust removing and oil coating cap and mark integrated processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the equipment comprises: mend oily subassembly including setting up mend oil seat (11) on workstation (1), mend oil seat (11) on seted up with fat liquoring brush head (5) grafting complex telescopic hole (12), mend oil seat (11) in set up with mend oily passageway (13) of telescopic hole (12) intercommunication, still be provided with oil storage tank (14) on workstation (1), oil storage tank (14) bottom be connected with mend oil pipe (15) that oily passageway (13) are connected, be provided with oil drain (16) on mended oil pipe (15).
5. The metal hole rust removing and oil coating cap mark integrated processing equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the equipment comprises: the oil drain valve (16) is a butterfly valve, and a resetting piece (17) for resetting the oil drain valve (16) to a closed state is arranged in the oil drain valve (16); the oiling device is characterized in that a telescopic rod (18) is arranged on the workbench (1), the oiling brush head (5) is fixed at the tail end of the telescopic rod (18), and a shifting sheet (19) used for shifting the oil drain valve (16) to an open state is arranged on the side wall of the telescopic rod (18).
6. The metal hole rust removing and oil coating cap and mark integrated processing equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the equipment comprises: a sliding rod (20) is fixed on the oiling brush head (5), a sliding groove (21) matched with the sliding rod (20) is formed in the tail end of the telescopic rod (18), and an adsorption block (22) used for adsorbing the sliding rod (20) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove (21); a damping part used for separating the adsorption block (22) and the sliding rod (20) when the telescopic rod (18) returns is fixed in one end, close to the processing hole (3), of the telescopic hole (12).
7. The metal hole rust removing and oil coating cap mark integrated processing equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein the equipment comprises: the damping part is a comb rod (23) which is convenient for combing the oiling brush head (5).
8. The metal hole rust removing and oil coating cap mark integrated processing equipment as claimed in claim 5, 6 or 7, wherein: the poking sheet (19) is a one-way blocking sheet which only plays a blocking role when the telescopic rod (18) extends out.
9. The metal hole rust removing and oil coating cap mark integrated processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lifting platform is characterized in that a lifting seat (24) is arranged on the workbench (1) in a lifting mode, a pneumatic motor (25) is fixed on the lifting seat (24), and the rust removing brush head (4) is fixed at the tail end of a rotating shaft of the pneumatic motor (25).
10. The metal hole rust removing and oil coating cap mark integrated processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cover mark assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder (26) fixed on the workbench (1), and an ink return seal (27) is fixed on a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder (26).
CN202211015250.3A 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Metal hole rust removal oiling cover mark integrated processing equipment Active CN115338755B (en)

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