CN115281368A - Smoke pipe sealing device - Google Patents
Smoke pipe sealing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115281368A CN115281368A CN202210921616.7A CN202210921616A CN115281368A CN 115281368 A CN115281368 A CN 115281368A CN 202210921616 A CN202210921616 A CN 202210921616A CN 115281368 A CN115281368 A CN 115281368A
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- smoke
- paper tape
- smoke tube
- driving
- cutter
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 257
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/24—Pasting the seam
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Abstract
The application provides a tobacco pipe closing device includes: the smoke pipe conveying mechanism is provided with a smoke groove for placing a smoke pipe and can drive the smoke pipe to move along the annular track; the paper tape conveying mechanism can drive the paper tape to convey and move so that the paper tape is positioned on the side of the end head of the smoke pipe; the cutter assembly acts on the paper tape to enable the paper tape to be attached to the end of the smoke pipe and cuts the paper tape; the smoke tube sealing device provided by the invention improves the smoke tube sealing quality and improves the smoke tube sealing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of particle cigarette equipment, in particular to a smoke tube sealing device.
Background
A granular cigarette forming machine is a device for producing novel granular cigarettes, a fixed-length cigarette tube is coated with glue on the end face, sealed by sealing paper, filled with tobacco granules, a blocking section, a cooling section, a filtering section and the like, and then the outer layer of the cigarette tube is coated with a layer of tipping paper.
The sealing scheme adopted by the existing equipment of the cigarette factory is to stick sealing paper to the end face of a smoke pipe through a mould and use the mould to perform manual stamping and cutting. The prior art is backward, the manual production cost is high, the production speed is slow, and the notch quality and the bonding effect of the seal can not ensure the consistency.
Therefore, how to achieve a high-efficiency and high-quality smoke tube seal is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a smoke tube sealing device which improves the sealing quality of a smoke tube and improves the sealing efficiency of the smoke tube.
The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a smoke tube sealing apparatus comprising:
the smoke pipe conveying mechanism is provided with a smoke groove for placing a smoke pipe and can drive the smoke pipe to move along the annular track;
the paper tape conveying mechanism can drive the paper tape to convey and move so that the paper tape is positioned on the side of the end head of the smoke pipe;
and the cutter component acts on the paper tape to enable the paper tape to be attached to the end of the smoke pipe and cuts the paper tape.
Further, the tobacco pipe conveying mechanism comprises:
the annular rail and can follow the gliding tobacco pipe fixing base of annular rail, be equipped with on the tobacco pipe fixing base the cigarette groove.
Further, the annular track comprises a linear interval track, and the linear interval track is provided with a sealing start point position and a sealing end point position; and the smoke pipe on the smoke pipe fixing seat finishes the sealing of the smoke pipe from the sealing starting point to the sealing finishing point.
Furthermore, the number of the smoke tube fixing seats is two or more, and the smoke tube fixing seats are uniformly distributed on the annular track.
Furthermore, the annular track is a magnetic suspension track, and the smoke tube fixing seat on the magnetic suspension track slides in a magnetic suspension manner.
Furthermore, the cigarette tube sealing device comprises a pushing mechanism used for pushing the cigarette tube so that the sealing end of the cigarette tube is bonded with the paper tape.
Further, the pushing mechanism includes: the push rod and the first driving module are connected;
the push rod is located on one side of the smoke groove of the smoke tube fixing seat, and the first driving module pushes the push rod to abut against one end of the smoke tube, so that the push rod pushes the sealing end of the smoke tube to be bonded with the paper tape.
Furthermore, the first driving module is a first oil cylinder or a first air cylinder, and the push rod is connected to an output piston rod end of the first oil cylinder or the first air cylinder;
or, the first driving module includes:
a first driving member;
the first driving piece is used for driving the first cam to rotate, so that the first cam is abutted to the push rod to push the push rod to move.
Furthermore, a first return spring is sleeved on the push rod and used for returning the push rod.
Further, the tobacco pipe fixing base includes:
the bottom of the base is provided with a sliding groove matched with the annular track, and the top of the base is provided with a first arc smoke groove;
the top plate is provided with a second arc smoke groove and can be arranged on one side of the top of the base in a sliding manner; the first arc smoke groove and the second arc smoke groove are correspondingly arranged to form a complete round smoke groove;
the push mechanism includes:
the push rod is positioned on one side of the first arc smoke groove of the smoke tube fixing seat, and a first spring is sleeved on the push rod and used for applying elastic force to drive the push rod to move;
the second driving module is connected with the top plate and drives the top plate to slide along the top of the base, so that the second arc smoke groove corresponds to the first arc smoke groove in which the smoke pipe is placed.
Furthermore, the second driving module is a second oil cylinder or a second air cylinder, and the top plate is connected to an output piston rod end of the second oil cylinder or the second air cylinder;
or, the second driving module includes:
a second driving member;
and the second cam is connected to the output end of the second driving piece, and the second driving piece is used for driving the second cam to rotate, so that the second cam is abutted to the top plate to push the top plate to move.
Further, this application tobacco pipe closing device includes: and the second return spring is acted on the top plate and enables the top plate to have a second return spring which offsets part of the driving force of the second driving piece, and the second return spring is used for returning the top plate.
Further, the tape conveying mechanism includes: the paper tape paying-off reel, the paper tape guide wheel and the paper tape taking-up reel are arranged on the paper tape paying-off reel;
the paper tape is arranged on the paper tape pay-off reel, and one end of the paper tape bypasses the paper tape guide wheel to be connected with the paper tape take-up reel; the paper tape paying-off reel rotates to convey a paper tape, the paper tape guide wheel is used for conveying and guiding the paper tape, and the paper tape taking-up reel rotates to take up the paper tape.
Further, the cutter assembly includes:
a third driving module; and the number of the first and second groups,
the third driving module is used for driving the cutter to act on the paper tape so that the paper tape is bonded to the sealing end of the smoke tube, and the cutter is driven to cut, bond and seal the paper tape on the periphery side of the smoke tube.
Furthermore, the third driving module is a third oil cylinder or a third air cylinder, and the cutter is connected to an output piston rod end of the third oil cylinder or the third air cylinder;
or, the third driving module includes:
a third driving member;
and the third driving piece is used for driving the third cam to rotate, so that the third cam is abutted to the cutter to push the cutter to move.
Further, this application tobacco pipe closing device includes third reset spring, third reset spring cover is located the link of cutter for the restoration of cutter.
Further, this application tobacco pipe closing device still includes heating module, heating module along the circular orbit arrange in cutter unit top, and be connected with cutter unit's cutter contact, heating module be used for drying be stained with glue laminate in tobacco pipe seal end the paper tape.
Further, this application tobacco pipe closing device includes: a feeding single piece and a discharging single piece;
the feeding single piece comprises a first power module and a smoke pipe input wheel arranged on an output shaft of the first power module; the smoke tube input wheel is bonded with the smoke tube and inputs the smoke tube to the smoke tube fixing seat under the driving of the first power module;
the discharging single piece comprises a second power module and a smoke pipe output wheel arranged on an output shaft of the second power module; the smoke tube output wheel is bonded with the sealed smoke tube, and the sealed smoke tube is output to the next working procedure area under the driving of the second power module.
Furthermore, the feeding single piece, the pushing mechanism, the heating module, the cutter assembly and the discharging single piece are located in the interval from the sealing start point to the sealing end point of the annular track.
Has the advantages that:
compared with the prior art, the smoke tube conveying mechanism drives the smoke tube to move along the annular track, the paper tape conveying mechanism drives the paper tape to convey and move, so that the paper tape is positioned on the side of the end of the smoke tube, the cutter assembly acts on the paper tape step by step, the paper tape on the side of the end of the smoke tube is firstly pressed and bonded on the end of the smoke tube to complete the bonding and sealing of the smoke tube, the cutter assembly cuts the paper tape on the outer peripheral side of the smoke tube after the bonding and sealing, the cutting and sealing of the smoke tube after the bonding and sealing are completed, and the whole sealing operation of the smoke tube is further completed; in the whole sealing operation process of the smoke tube, all mechanism parts automatically operate and cooperate, so that the labor cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is effectively improved; meanwhile, in the processing process, the smoke tube conveying mechanism and the paper tape conveying mechanism always keep running at the same speed, and the paper tape conveying process is not impacted by the motion of other mechanisms, so that the bonding quality when the smoke tube is sealed and bonded and the cutting quality when the smoke tube is sealed and cut are effectively ensured, in addition, the influence of human factors is reduced in the whole smoke tube sealing process, and the quality of the smoke tube seal is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sealing device for a smoke tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the smoke tube fixing seat and the cutter assembly shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view at position Z in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view at position Y in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at location X in FIG. 1;
reference numerals are as follows: 1. the device comprises a paper tape conveying mechanism, 1.1, a paper tape, 1.2, a paper tape paying-off winding wheel, 1.3, a first paper tape guide wheel, 1.4, a second paper tape guide wheel, 1.5, a paper tape winding-up winding wheel, 2, a smoke tube fixing seat, 2.1, a base, 2.2, a top plate, 3, an annular track, 4, a smoke tube, 5, a smoke tube input wheel, 6, a smoke tube output wheel, 7, a cutter sliding block, 8, a cutter cam, 9, a push rod, 10, a top plate cam, 11 and a heating module.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly disposed on the other element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the application and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be constructed in operation as a limitation of the application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of a plurality of or a plurality of is two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings are only used for matching the disclosure of the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the practical limit conditions of the present application, so that the modifications of the structures, the changes of the ratio relationships, or the adjustment of the sizes, do not have the technical essence, and the modifications, the changes of the ratio relationships, or the adjustment of the sizes, are all within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present application without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a smoke tube sealing device, including: the smoke pipe conveying mechanism is provided with a smoke groove for placing a smoke pipe and can drive the smoke pipe to move along the annular track; the paper tape conveying mechanism 1 can drive the paper tape 1.1 to convey and move so that the paper tape is positioned on the side of the end head of the smoke pipe; and the cutter component acts on the paper tape to enable the paper tape to be attached to the end of the smoke pipe and cuts the paper tape.
In the technical scheme, the smoke tube conveying mechanism drives the smoke tube to move along the annular track, the paper tape conveying mechanism drives the paper tape to convey and move, so that the paper tape is located on the side of the end of the smoke tube, the cutter assembly acts on the paper tape step by step, the paper tape on the side of the end of the smoke tube is firstly pressed and bonded on the end of the smoke tube to complete bonding and sealing of the smoke tube, the cutter assembly cuts the paper tape on the outer peripheral side of the smoke tube after bonding and sealing to complete cutting and sealing of the smoke tube after bonding and sealing, and then the whole sealing operation of the smoke tube is completed; in the whole sealing operation process of the smoke tube, all mechanism parts automatically operate and cooperate, so that the labor cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is effectively improved; meanwhile, in the processing process, the smoke tube conveying mechanism and the paper tape conveying mechanism always keep running at the same speed, and the paper tape conveying process is not impacted by the motion of other mechanisms, so that the bonding quality when the smoke tube is sealed and bonded and the cutting quality when the smoke tube is sealed and cut are effectively ensured, in addition, the influence of human factors is reduced in the whole smoke tube sealing process, and the quality of the smoke tube seal is improved.
As a possible embodiment, the smoke tube delivery mechanism includes: the smoke pipe fixing seat 2 can slide along the annular track, and is provided with the smoke groove; the smoke groove is provided with an adsorption hole for adsorbing and fixing the smoke tube. The tobacco pipe fixing base moves along the circular track in a circulating mode, circulating conveying of the tobacco pipe is achieved, circulating sealing of the tobacco pipe can be achieved, after a first batch of tobacco pipes conveyed by the tobacco pipe fixing base are bonded and sealed and cut and sealed, a second batch of tobacco pipes can be continuously conveyed to conduct bonding sealing and cutting sealing operation, then the third batch, the fourth batch and the Nth batch of tobacco pipes can be continuously conveyed in a reciprocating circulating mode, and continuous circulation is achieved to achieve bonding sealing and cutting sealing operation of the tobacco pipes to be sealed. And N is a positive integer greater than or equal to five.
More preferably, the annular track includes a linear interval track, and the linear interval track is provided with a sealing start point and a sealing end point; and the sealing of the smoke tube is finished from the sealing starting point to the sealing end point of the smoke tube on the smoke tube fixing seat.
On one hand, the linear section track is favorable for keeping the sliding speed of the uniform smoke tube fixing seat, and meanwhile, in the linear section track, the smoke tube fixing seat, the paper tape conveying mechanism and the cutting assembly are better in butt joint arrangement, so that the cutter assembly is favorable for applying a paper tape to the sealing end of the smoke tube to complete paper tape sealing and cutting sealing; the conveying, paper tape sealing and cutting sealing of the smoke tube are carried out on the linear section track, and the whole smoke tube sealing operation is high in efficiency and easy to control.
A plurality of smoke grooves which are arranged in parallel are arranged on the smoke pipe fixing seat, and the plurality of smoke grooves are two or more; the multiple smoke grooves can correspondingly realize the conveying of multiple smoke pipes, so that the conveying efficiency of the smoke pipes is improved; the number of the smoke tube fixing seats is two or more, and a plurality of smoke tube fixing seats are uniformly distributed on the annular track; the multiple smoke tube fixing seats can realize continuous conveying operation of smoke tubes, and can correspondingly carry out continuous sealing operation of the smoke tubes, so that the sealing operation efficiency of the smoke tubes is improved.
The annular track is a magnetic suspension track, and the smoke tube fixing seat on the magnetic suspension track slides in a magnetic suspension manner. The smoke tube fixing seat slides in a magnetic suspension manner, so that the sliding friction is effectively reduced, the whole resistance of the smoke tube fixing seat is small, and the resistance loss in the sliding process is effectively reduced; meanwhile, the smoke tube fixing seat slides stably and quickly.
As a preferred embodiment, the sealing device for a smoke tube of the present application comprises a pushing mechanism for pushing the smoke tube so as to adhere the sealing end of the smoke tube to the paper tape, so as to push the smoke tube to be sealed.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes: the push rod and the first driving module are connected;
the push rod is located on one side of the smoke groove of the smoke tube fixing seat, and the first driving module pushes the push rod to abut against one end of the smoke tube, so that the push rod pushes the sealing end of the smoke tube to be bonded with the paper tape.
The first driving module is a first oil cylinder or a first air cylinder, and the push rod is connected to the end of an output piston rod of the first oil cylinder or the first air cylinder;
or, the first driving module comprises: a first driving member; the first driving piece is used for driving the first cam to rotate, so that the first cam is abutted to the push rod to push the push rod to move. Furthermore, a first return spring is sleeved on the push rod and used for returning the push rod.
Compared with the structural form of the first oil cylinder or the first air cylinder, the combined structure of the first cam and the first return spring is more cost-saving; in addition, the first cam can be abutted to a plurality of push rods simultaneously, so that the abutting sealing of a plurality of smoke pipes is met, and the sealing efficiency of the smoke pipes is improved. The first drive member is preferably a servo motor.
As another embodiment of the pushing mechanism, the smoke tube fixing base 2 includes: the device comprises a base 2.1, wherein the bottom of the base is provided with a sliding chute matched with the annular track 3, and the top of the base is provided with a first arc smoke chute; the top plate 2.2 is provided with a second arc smoke groove and is arranged on one side of the top of the base in a sliding manner; the first arc smoke groove and the second arc smoke groove are correspondingly arranged to form a complete circular smoke groove;
the push mechanism comprises: the push rod 9 is positioned on one side of the first arc smoke groove of the smoke tube fixing seat, and a first spring is sleeved on the push rod and used for applying elastic force to drive the push rod to move;
the second driving module is connected with the top plate and drives the top plate to slide along the top of the base, so that the second arc smoke groove corresponds to the first arc smoke groove in which the smoke pipe is placed. The top plate can be in compression joint with the limit smoke tube 4, so that accurate positioning of the smoke tube is guaranteed.
The second driving module is a second oil cylinder or a second air cylinder, and the top plate is connected to the output piston rod end of the second oil cylinder or the second air cylinder;
or, the second driving module includes: a second driving member; the second cam is connected to the output end of the second driving piece, and the second driving piece is used for driving the second cam to rotate, so that the second cam is abutted against the top plate, and the top plate is pushed to move; the second cam pushing the top plate to move is called a top plate cam 10; further, the method also comprises the following steps: and the second return spring is acted on the top plate, so that the top plate has a second return spring for offsetting part of the driving force of the second driving piece, and the second return spring is used for returning the top plate. Compared with the structural form of a second oil cylinder or a second air cylinder, the combined structure of the second cam and the second return spring is more cost-saving. The second drive member is preferably a servo motor.
As an alternative embodiment, the tape feeding mechanism 1 includes: a paper tape paying-off reel 1.2, a paper tape guide wheel and a paper tape take-up reel 1.5; the paper tape is arranged on the paper tape paying-off reel, and one end of the paper tape is connected with the paper tape winding-up reel by bypassing the paper tape guide wheel; the paper tape paying-off reel rotates to convey a paper tape, the paper tape guide wheel is used for conveying and guiding the paper tape, and the paper tape taking-up reel rotates to take up the paper tape.
In the embodiment, the number of the paper tape guide wheels is two, namely a first paper tape guide wheel 1.3 and a second paper tape guide wheel 1.4; the first paper tape guide wheel and the second paper tape guide wheel are respectively arranged on a connecting line extension line of the sealing start point position and the sealing end point position at intervals, so that the linear movement conveying of the paper tape is ensured, and the synchronous operation of the smoke tube fixing seat and the smoke tube on the butt joint linear section track is matched.
As a preferred embodiment, the cutter assembly comprises: a third driving module; and the cutter is arranged at the output end of the third driving module, the third driving module is used for driving the cutter to act on the paper tape so as to enable the paper tape to be bonded at the sealing end of the smoke tube, and the cutter is driven to cut, bond and seal the paper tape at the periphery side of the smoke tube.
Preferably, a cutter sliding block 7 is arranged between the third driving module and the cutter, the cutter is arranged on the cutter sliding block, and the third driving module is connected with the cutter sliding block.
The third driving module is a third oil cylinder or a third air cylinder, and the end of an output piston rod of the third oil cylinder or the third air cylinder is connected with a cutter sliding block; or, the third driving module includes: a third driving member; the third cam is connected to the output end of the third driving piece, and the third driving piece is used for driving the third cam to rotate so that the third cam is abutted against the cutter sliding block to push the cutter sliding block and the cutter to move; the third cam for pushing the cutter slide block and the cutter to move is called a cutter cam 8; further, this application tobacco pipe closing device includes third reset spring, third reset spring cover is located on the cutter slider for the reset of cutter slider and cutter. Compared with the structural form of a third oil cylinder or a third air cylinder, the combined structure of the third cam and the third return spring is more cost-saving; in addition, the third cam can be abutted to a plurality of push rods simultaneously, so that the abutting sealing of a plurality of smoke pipes is met, and the cutting sealing efficiency of the smoke pipes is improved. The preferred private clothes motor of third driving piece, the cutter is the circular structure cutter that sets up according to the tobacco pipe structure.
Preferably, this application tobacco pipe closing device still includes heating module 11, heating module along circular orbit arrange in cutter unit top, and heating module and cutter unit's cutter contact is connected, heating module be used for the stoving be stained with glue laminate in the tobacco pipe seal end the paper tape. The heating module dries the sealing glue and the paper tape which are bonded at the sealing end of the smoke tube by utilizing the heat conduction of the cutter. After the paper tape is used for bonding and sealing the smoke tube, the heating module can continuously dry the paper tape and the viscose (sealing glue), so that the paper tape and the viscose are ensured to be dried when the cutter is used for sealing, and the bonding and sealing quality and the cutting and sealing quality of the smoke tube are ensured.
This application tobacco pipe closing device still includes: a feeding single piece and a discharging single piece; the feeding single piece comprises a first power module and a smoke pipe input wheel 5 arranged on an output shaft of the first power module; the smoke tube input wheel is bonded with the smoke tube, and the smoke tube is input to the smoke tube fixing seat under the driving of the first power module; the discharging single piece comprises a second power module and a smoke pipe output wheel 6 arranged on an output shaft of the second power module; the smoke tube output wheel is bonded with the sealed smoke tube, and the sealed smoke tube is output to the next working procedure area under the driving of the second power module. In this embodiment, the first power module and the second power module are both servo motor driving modules; through the material loading singlepiece and the ejection of compact singlepiece of arranging, realized the automatic feeding and the automatic unloading of tobacco pipe, effectively promote closing device's production efficiency.
Preferably, the feeding single piece, the pushing mechanism, the heating module, the cutter assembly and the discharging single piece are all located in the interval from the sealing start point to the sealing end point of the annular track; make the material loading of tobacco pipe, the paper tape of tobacco pipe seal, the paper tape is dried and the cutting of tobacco pipe seals and all accomplish in circular orbit's straight line section track, and straight line section track does benefit to the butt joint cooperation of each part, changes the whole tobacco pipe of accuse control and seals the operation, also does benefit to the later maintenance of each part and overhauls.
The application is a work embodiment of tobacco pipe closing device:
referring to fig. 3, in an initial state, the top plate of the smoke tube fixing seat at the position of Z is controlled at the leftmost side of the base, a smoke tube input wheel can be used for feeding the smoke tube, the smoke tube input wheel conveys the smoke tube coated with sealing glue into a first arc smoke groove of the base, the cutter sliding block is controlled at the right side of the base by a third return spring, and at the moment, the paper tape is not in contact with the sealing end at the rightmost side of the smoke tube.
As shown in fig. 4, when the smoke tube fixing seat and the smoke tube move to the Y position, the second cam drives the top plate to move rightwards, and the right end surface of the top plate is flush with the right end surface of the base and the sealing end of the smoke tube; the third cam drives the cutter on the cutter sliding block to move leftwards, and the circular cutter on the cutter sliding block pushes the paper tape leftwards to be attached to the right end (sealing end) of the smoke pipe. A push rod of the pushing mechanism applies a rightward acting force to the smoke tube under the action of a first spring, and the smoke tube and the paper tape are further compacted together; the heating module heats up and transfers heat to the cutter, the cutter transfers heat to the sealing end of the smoke tube, and the paper tape and the sealing glue are dried.
As shown in fig. 5, when the smoke tube fixing seat and the smoke tube move to the position X, the third cam further pushes the cutter slider to move leftwards, the circular cutter on the cutter slider interacts with the circular smoke groove formed by combining the top plate and the right end of the base to punch the paper tape into a circular shape, and the size of the circular paper tape is matched with the diameter of the smoke tube; at the moment, the paper tape and the smoke tube both move leftwards and push the push rod to move leftwards.
The smoke tube fixing seat and the smoke tube continuously move forwards to the position W, the third cam is separated from the cutter sliding block, and the cutter sliding block returns to the initial position rightwards under the action of the third return spring. The second cam is separated from the top plate, and the top plate returns to the initial position leftwards under the action of the second return spring to leave the position of the smoke tube output wheel. The push rod is moved rightwards under the action of the first spring to push the sealed smoke tube to return to the initial position. The smoke tube output wheel outputs the smoke tube which is sealed on the base to the subsequent working procedure.
It should be noted that, the paper tape conveying mechanism and the heating module of the device of the present application are prior art devices; the smoke tube is bonded with glue, and the smoke tube is bonded with the smoke tube input wheel and/or the smoke tube output wheel through the bonding effect of the glue, so that the automatic feeding and the automatic discharging of the smoke tube are realized.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (19)
1. A smoke tube sealing device is characterized by comprising:
the smoke pipe conveying mechanism is provided with a smoke groove for placing a smoke pipe and can drive the smoke pipe to move along the annular track;
the paper tape conveying mechanism can drive the paper tape to convey and move so that the paper tape is positioned on the side of the end head of the smoke pipe;
and the cutter component acts on the paper tape to enable the paper tape to be attached to the end of the smoke pipe and cuts the paper tape.
2. The smoke tube sealing apparatus of claim 1,
the tobacco pipe conveying mechanism comprises:
the annular rail and can follow the gliding tobacco pipe fixing base of annular rail, be equipped with on the tobacco pipe fixing base the cigarette groove.
3. The smoke tube sealing apparatus of claim 2,
the annular track comprises a linear interval track, and the linear interval track is provided with a sealing start point and a sealing end point; and the smoke pipe on the smoke pipe fixing seat finishes the sealing of the smoke pipe from the sealing starting point to the sealing finishing point.
4. The smoke tube sealing apparatus of claim 3,
the number of the smoke tube fixing seats is two or more, and the smoke tube fixing seats are uniformly distributed on the annular track.
5. The smoke tube sealing device of claim 4, wherein the circular track is a magnetic suspension track, and the smoke tube fixing seat on the magnetic suspension track slides in a magnetic suspension manner.
6. The smoke tube sealing apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising a pushing mechanism for pushing the smoke tube such that the sealed end of the smoke tube adheres to the paper strip.
7. The smoke tube sealing apparatus of claim 6 wherein said pushing mechanism comprises: the push rod and the first driving module are connected;
the push rod is located on one side of the smoke groove of the smoke tube fixing seat, and the first driving module pushes the push rod to abut against one end of the smoke tube, so that the push rod pushes the sealing end of the smoke tube to be bonded with the paper tape.
8. The smoke tube sealing device of claim 7, wherein the first driving module is a first cylinder or a first air cylinder, and the push rod is connected to an output piston rod end of the first cylinder or the first air cylinder;
or, the first driving module includes:
a first driving member;
the first cam is connected to the output end of the first driving piece, and the first driving piece is used for driving the first cam to rotate, so that the first cam is abutted to the push rod, and the push rod is pushed to move.
9. The smoke tube sealing device of claim 8 wherein the push rod is sleeved with a first return spring, the first return spring being used to return the push rod.
10. The smoke tube sealing apparatus of claim 6,
the tobacco pipe fixing base includes:
the bottom of the base is provided with a sliding groove matched with the annular track, and the top of the base is provided with a first arc smoke groove;
the top plate is provided with a second arc smoke groove and can be arranged on one side of the top of the base in a sliding manner; the first arc smoke groove and the second arc smoke groove are correspondingly arranged to form a complete round smoke groove;
the push mechanism comprises:
the push rod is positioned on one side of the first arc smoke groove of the smoke tube fixing seat, and a first spring is sleeved on the push rod and used for applying elastic force to drive the push rod to move;
the second driving module is connected with the top plate and drives the top plate to slide along the top of the base, so that the second arc smoke groove corresponds to the first arc smoke groove in which the smoke pipe is placed.
11. The smoke tube sealing device of claim 10, wherein the second driving module is a second cylinder or a second air cylinder, and the top plate is connected to an output piston rod end of the second cylinder or the second air cylinder;
or, the second driving module includes:
a second driving member;
and the second cam is connected to the output end of the second driving piece, and the second driving piece is used for driving the second cam to rotate, so that the second cam is abutted against the top plate to push the top plate to move.
12. The smoke tube sealing apparatus of claim 11 comprising: and the second return spring is acted on the top plate, so that the top plate has a second return spring for offsetting part of the driving force of the second driving piece, and the second return spring is used for returning the top plate.
13. The smoke tube sealing apparatus of any one of claims 1-5 and 7-12, wherein the paper tape feeding mechanism comprises: the paper tape paying-off reel, the paper tape guide wheel and the paper tape taking-up reel are arranged on the paper tape paying-off reel;
the paper tape is arranged on the paper tape pay-off reel, and one end of the paper tape bypasses the paper tape guide wheel to be connected with the paper tape take-up reel; the paper tape paying-off reel rotates to convey a paper tape, the paper tape guide wheel is used for conveying and guiding the paper tape, and the paper tape taking-up reel rotates to take up the paper tape.
14. The smoke tube sealing apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 5, 7 to 12,
the cutter assembly includes:
a third driving module; and the number of the first and second groups,
the third driving module is used for driving the cutter to act on the paper tape so that the paper tape is bonded to the sealing end of the smoke tube, and the cutter is driven to cut, bond and seal the paper tape on the periphery side of the smoke tube.
15. The smoke tube sealing apparatus of claim 14,
the third driving module is a third oil cylinder or a third air cylinder, and the cutter is connected to the end of an output piston rod of the third oil cylinder or the third air cylinder;
or, the third driving module includes:
a third driving member;
and the third driving piece is used for driving the third cam to rotate, so that the third cam is abutted to the cutter to push the cutter to move.
16. The smoke tube sealing apparatus of claim 15,
the cutter resetting mechanism comprises a third reset spring, wherein the third reset spring is sleeved on the connecting end of the cutter and used for resetting the cutter.
17. The smoke tube sealing device of any one of claims 7 to 12 and 15 to 16, further comprising a heating module, wherein the heating module is arranged above the cutter assembly along the circular track and is in contact connection with the cutter of the cutter assembly, and the heating module is used for drying the paper tape adhered to the sealed end of the smoke tube.
18. The smoke tube sealing apparatus of claim 18 comprising: a feeding single piece and a discharging single piece;
the feeding single piece comprises a first power module and a smoke pipe input wheel arranged on an output shaft of the first power module; the smoke tube input wheel is bonded with the smoke tube, and the smoke tube is input to the smoke tube fixing seat under the driving of the first power module;
the discharging single piece comprises a second power module and a smoke pipe output wheel arranged on an output shaft of the second power module; the smoke tube output wheel is bonded with the sealed smoke tube, and the sealed smoke tube is output to the next working procedure area under the driving of the second power module.
19. The smoke tube sealing device of claim 18 wherein the feeding unit, the pushing mechanism, the heating module, the cutter assembly and the discharging unit are located between the sealing start point and the sealing end point of the circular track.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210921616.7A CN115281368B (en) | 2022-08-02 | 2022-08-02 | Smoke pipe sealing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210921616.7A CN115281368B (en) | 2022-08-02 | 2022-08-02 | Smoke pipe sealing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115281368A true CN115281368A (en) | 2022-11-04 |
| CN115281368B CN115281368B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210921616.7A Active CN115281368B (en) | 2022-08-02 | 2022-08-02 | Smoke pipe sealing device |
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| CN (1) | CN115281368B (en) |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115281368B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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