CN115264721A - Novel healthy energy-conserving air purification system - Google Patents

Novel healthy energy-conserving air purification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115264721A
CN115264721A CN202210687902.1A CN202210687902A CN115264721A CN 115264721 A CN115264721 A CN 115264721A CN 202210687902 A CN202210687902 A CN 202210687902A CN 115264721 A CN115264721 A CN 115264721A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
groove
cylinder
fixed frame
sliding
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CN202210687902.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115264721B (en
Inventor
陈孝柱
江绍清
龙行
高璐
刘通
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN202210687902.1A priority Critical patent/CN115264721B/en
Publication of CN115264721A publication Critical patent/CN115264721A/en
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Publication of CN115264721B publication Critical patent/CN115264721B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/90Cleaning of purification apparatus

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel healthy energy-saving air purification system, which belongs to the technical field of air purification and comprises a purifier body, wherein a purification device is arranged inside the purifier body, an air outlet is formed in the upper surface of the purifier body, one end of the purification device is fixedly communicated with the air outlet, an air inlet is formed in the outer surface of the purifier body, and a filtering mechanism is arranged in the air inlet; the filter mechanism comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the air inlet, the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed frame are provided with through grooves, two sides of the inner surface of the fixed frame are provided with grooves, and two sides of the outer surface of the fixed frame are symmetrically and fixedly connected with cylinders.

Description

Novel healthy energy-conserving air purification system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to a novel healthy energy-saving air purification system.
Background
The air purifier is applied to the fields of home, medical treatment and industry, and the home field takes a single-machine type household air purifier as a mainstream product in the market. The most important function is to remove the particulate matters in the air, including allergens, indoor PM2.5 and the like, and simultaneously, the problem of air pollution of volatile organic compounds in indoor space, underground space and vehicles caused by decoration or other reasons can be solved;
at present, the clarifier is divided into passive form and active two kinds, and the leading principle of passive form air purifier is: the air is pumped into the machine by the fan and filtered by the built-in filter screen, so that the dust, peculiar smell and toxic gas can be filtered and part of bacteria can be killed;
the pre-filtering net (also called a pre-filtering net/an initial-effect filtering net) of the passive air purifier is a first-layer filtering net of the air purifier and is also a layer of filtering net which is easiest to be dirty, and the surface of the pre-filtering net can gather dust after long use, thereby influencing air inlet and air purification effect; therefore, the dust is sucked away by a dust collector regularly, or the pre-filtering net is detached for cleaning; for some areas with severe haze, the cleaning period of the pre-filtering net is shorter, and time and labor are wasted due to frequent cleaning;
therefore, a novel healthy energy-saving air purification system is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a novel healthy energy-saving air purification system which can realize the purposes of avoiding frequent cleaning of a filter screen, prolonging the cleaning period of the filter screen and saving manpower.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A novel healthy energy-saving air purification system comprises a purifier body, wherein a purification device is arranged inside the purifier body, an air outlet is formed in the upper surface of the purifier body, one end of the purification device is fixedly communicated with the air outlet, an air inlet is formed in the outer surface of the purifier body, and a filtering mechanism is arranged in the air inlet;
the filtering mechanism comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of an air inlet, a through groove is formed in the upper surface of the fixed frame and the lower surface of the fixed frame, grooves are formed in two sides of the inner surface of the fixed frame, two sides of the outer surface of the fixed frame are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a cylinder, the cylinder is communicated with the through groove, the top of the cylinder is in an open shape, the outer surface of the cylinder is provided with a closing mechanism, the lower part of the closing mechanism is located, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the cylinder, two sides of the inner surface of the cylinder are rotatably connected with guide rods, the guide rods penetrate through the output shaft of the cylinder and the motor and are fixedly connected with the motor and close to the outer surfaces of the two guide rods of one side of the motor, the guide rods are detachably connected with a transmission roller and located below the outer surface of the transmission roller is wound with a filter screen and located above the inner part of the transmission roller is provided with a fixing mechanism, and four corners of two sides of the outer surface of the fixed frame are provided with a stabilizing mechanism.
Furthermore, the closing mechanism includes first arc wall, first arc wall has been seted up to the one side that the clarifier body was kept away from to the drum surface, just the rotation of first arc wall is connected with the rotor plate, the second arc wall has been seted up to the one side that first arc wall was kept away from to the drum surface, just the rotor plate activity is inlayed and is installed inside the second arc wall, fixed surface is connected with the pull rod on the rotor plate.
Furthermore, a first magnet is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second arc-shaped groove, a second magnet is fixedly connected to one side, close to the second arc-shaped groove, of the rotating plate, and the magnetism of the first magnet is opposite to that of the second magnet.
Furthermore, the disassembling and assembling mechanism comprises a square block, a circular groove is formed in the square block, a limiting plate is connected to the inner surface of the circular groove in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the cylinder, of the guide rod penetrates through the square block and is fixedly connected with the limiting plate, a second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the limiting plate, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the circular groove, a square groove matched with the square block is symmetrically formed in the two sides of the outer surface of the transmission roller, and the square block is embedded in the square groove.
Further, square piece upper surface fixed connection has the riser, one side fixedly connected with connecting rod of driving roller is kept away from to the riser surface, the connecting rod is kept away from the one end sliding through connection of riser and is connected with the fixed block, just fixed block and guide arm fixed connection, fixed block upper surface sliding connection has the U template, just U template one end activity cartridge is inside the connecting rod.
Further, stabilizing mean includes that the symmetry sets up the L template in fixed frame both sides four corners department, and is located the top the L template is fixed connection with fixed frame, is located the below the L template is connected with fixed frame through setting up elastic mechanism, L template outer surface fixedly connected with hydraulic stem, just the tight piece of one end fixedly connected with clamp of hydraulic stem, fixed frame upper surface all is provided with airtight mechanism with lower surface both sides.
Further, elastic mechanism is including erecting the groove, the perpendicular groove that the symmetry set up is seted up to fixed frame surface both sides, is located the below L template slidable mounting is inside fixed frame, erect inslot fixed surface and be connected with the montant, just the montant runs through the L template and sliding fit with it, montant surface cover is equipped with the fourth spring, the upper end and the perpendicular inslot fixed surface of fourth spring are connected, the lower extreme and the L template fixed connection of fourth spring.
Further, the airtight mechanism comprises a sliding block, sliding blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface and two sides of the lower surface of the fixed frame, transverse plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed frame in a sliding mode, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in one side, close to the sliding block, of each transverse plate, the sliding blocks are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves, guide pillars are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the sliding grooves, one ends, close to the sliding blocks, of the guide pillars are inserted into the sliding blocks in a sliding mode, third springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the guide pillars, one ends of the third springs are fixedly connected with the inner surfaces of the sliding grooves, the other ends of the third springs are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks, and the upper surfaces of the transverse plates and the lower surfaces of the clamping blocks are inclined planes in mutual sliding fit.
Further, fixed establishment includes the cylindrical groove, is located the top the inside cylindrical groove of seting up the symmetry and setting up of driving roller, the equal sliding connection of cylindrical inslot portion has the plectane, the equal fixedly connected with cylinder of plectane upper surface, cylinder surface cover is equipped with first spring, the upper end and the cylindrical groove internal surface fixed connection of first spring, the lower extreme and the plectane fixed connection of first spring, just the one end that the plectane was kept away from to the cylinder all runs through driving roller and common fixedly connected with arc.
Furthermore, one side of the inner surface of the bottom of the through groove, which is close to the cylinder, is rotatably connected with a round rod.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) The filter mechanism arranged in the invention can update and replace the filter screen at the air inlet, the filter screen does not need to be cleaned frequently, the cleaning period of the filter screen is prolonged, and the manpower is saved;
(2) By arranging the assembling and disassembling mechanism, when the filter screen on the driving roller is completely used, the driving roller can be disassembled to clean the filter screen;
(3) According to the invention, the stable mechanism is matched with the elastic mechanism, so that the progress of the filter screen during updating can be displayed, and the motor can be turned off in time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the filter mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the disassembly and assembly mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the closure mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a stabilizing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the elastic mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
The numbering in the figures illustrates:
1. a purifier body; 2. an air inlet; 3. an air outlet; 4. a filtering mechanism; 41. a fixing frame; 42. filtering with a screen; 43. a cylinder; 44. a transmission belt; 45. a groove; 46. a through groove; 47. a motor; 48. a driving roller; 49. a guide bar; 5. a sealing mechanism; 51. a first arc-shaped slot; 52. a rotating plate; 53. a pull rod; 54. a second arc-shaped slot; 6. a fixing mechanism; 61. a cylindrical groove; 62. an arc-shaped plate; 63. a cylinder; 64. a first spring; 65. a circular plate; 7. a disassembly and assembly mechanism; 71. a square groove; 72. a square block; 73. a limiting plate; 74. a second spring; 75. a circular groove; 8. a vertical plate; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a U-shaped plate; 11. a fixed block; 12. a round bar; 13. a stabilizing mechanism; 131. an L-shaped plate; 132. a hydraulic lever; 133. a clamping block; 14. a sealing mechanism; 141. a transverse plate; 142. a chute; 143. a slider; 144. a guide post; 145. a third spring; 15. an elastic mechanism; 151. a vertical slot; 152. a vertical rod; 153. a fourth spring; 16. a purification device; 17. a first magnet; 18. a second magnet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary embodiments, rather than exemplary embodiments, and that all other embodiments may be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a novel healthy energy-saving air purification system includes a purifier body 1, a purification device 16 is disposed inside the purifier body 1, an air outlet 3 is disposed on the upper surface of the purifier body 1, one end of the purification device 16 is fixedly connected to the air outlet 3 in a through manner, an air inlet 2 is disposed on the outer surface of the purifier body 1, and a filtering mechanism 4 is disposed in the air inlet 2;
filtering mechanism 4 includes fixed frame 41, fixed frame 41 fixed mounting is at 2 internal surfaces of air intake, just logical groove 46 has all been seted up with the lower surface to fixed frame 41 upper surface, recess 45 has been seted up to fixed frame 41 internal surface both sides, 41 external surface bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with drum 43 of fixed frame, just drum 43 is linked together with logical groove 46, the drum 43 top is the opening form, just drum 43 surface is provided with closing mechanism 5, is located the below drum 43 surface one side fixed mounting has motor 47, drum 43 internal surface both sides all rotate and are connected with guide arm 49, just guide arm 49 runs through the output shaft fixed connection of drum 43 and motor 47, is close to two guide arm 49 surface rotation covers of motor 47 one side are equipped with drive belt 44, guide arm 49 is connected with driving roller 48 through dismouting mechanism 7 detachably, and is located the below the external surface of driving roller 48 is convoluteed there is filter screen 42, is located the top the inside fixed establishment 6 that is provided with of driving roller 48, fixed frame 41 external surface both sides four corners department all is provided with stabilizing mean 13.
During working, for some areas with severe haze, the cleaning period of the air purifier filter screen 42 is short, and time and labor are wasted due to frequent cleaning; the filtering mechanism 4 arranged in the invention can prolong the cleaning period and save manpower; the specific operation steps are as follows: the driving roller 48 arranged at the lower part is an unwinding roller, the driving roller 48 arranged at the upper part is a winding roller, the filter screen 42 is wound on the unwinding roller, the filter screen 42 on the unwinding roller is pulled out, passes through the through groove 46, enters the cylinder 43 at the upper part, and is fixed on the driving roller 48 at the upper part through the fixing mechanism 6; when dust is collected in the filter screen 42 at the air inlet 2 during a period of use; only the motor 47 is connected with an external power supply and drives the motor 47 to rotate, so that the guide rod 49 fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 47 is driven to rotate, the driving roller 48 fixedly connected with the guide rod 49 through the dismounting mechanism 7 rotates, and because the guide rods 49 on the two cylinders 43 are connected through the driving belt 44, the driving roller 48 above rotates, and the filter screen 42 on the surface is discharged by the driving roller 48 below; the driving roller 48 above winds up the dirty filter screen 42, so that the filter screen 42 at the air inlet 2 can be updated, the sucked air is primarily filtered, and when the filter screen 42 on the driving roller 48 is completely used, the filter screen 42 is detached by the detaching and assembling mechanism 7 for cleaning; the filtering mechanism 4 provided by the invention can update and replace the filter screen 42 at the air inlet 2, the filter screen 42 does not need to be cleaned frequently, the cleaning period of the filter screen 42 is prolonged, and manpower is saved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the closing mechanism 5 includes a first arc-shaped groove 51, a first arc-shaped groove 51 is formed in one side of the outer surface of the cylinder 43, which is away from the purifier body 1, a rotating plate 52 is rotatably connected in the first arc-shaped groove 51, a second arc-shaped groove 54 is formed in one side of the outer surface of the cylinder 43, which is away from the first arc-shaped groove 51, the rotating plate 52 is movably embedded in the second arc-shaped groove 54, and a pull rod 53 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating plate 52.
When the device works, because the top of the cylinder 43 is in an open shape, dust is easy to fall off, and the opening and closing states of the cylinder 43 can be controlled by arranging the closing mechanism 5 and rotating the position of the rotating plate 52; rotating one side of the rotating plate 52 until the rotating plate 52 is embedded into the second arc-shaped groove 54, wherein the top of the cylinder 43 is closed; the rotating plate 52 is rotated to make the rotating plate 52 completely located inside the first arc-shaped slot 51, and the top of the cylinder 43 is open.
As shown in fig. 6, in one embodiment of the present invention, a first magnet 17 is fixedly connected to an inner surface of the second arc-shaped slot 54, a second magnet 18 is fixedly connected to a side of the rotating plate 52 close to the second arc-shaped slot 54, and the first magnet 17 and the second magnet 18 have opposite magnetism.
In operation, when the rotating plate 52 is rotated into the second arc-shaped slot 54 by arranging the first magnet 17 on the second arc-shaped slot 54 and fixedly connecting the second magnet 18 to the rotating plate 52, the first magnet 17 and the second magnet 18 attract each other because the first magnet 17 and the second magnet 18 have opposite magnetism, so that the rotating plate 52 is more stable.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the detaching and installing mechanism 7 includes a square block 72, a circular groove 75 is formed inside the square block 72, a limit plate 73 is slidably connected to an inner surface of the circular groove 75, one end of the guide rod 49 away from the cylinder 43 penetrates through the square block 72 and is fixedly connected to the limit plate 73, a second spring 74 is sleeved on an outer surface of the guide rod 49, one end of the second spring 74 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 73, the other end of the second spring 74 is fixedly connected to an inner surface of the circular groove 75, square grooves 71 adapted to the square block 72 are symmetrically formed on two sides of an outer surface of the driving roller 48, and the square block 72 is embedded inside the square groove 71.
In operation, when the filter screen 42 on the driving roller 48 is completely used, the filter screen 42 needs to be detached for cleaning; the specific operation steps are as follows: the square block 72 is pulled out of the square groove 71 in the driving roller 48, namely, the driving roller 48 can be taken out, after the filter screen 42 is cleaned, the square block 72 is moved towards the direction close to the guide rod 49, the second spring 74 fixedly connected with the inner circular groove 75 of the square block 72 is stretched, the square groove 71 in the driving roller 48 is aligned with the square block 72, the square block 72 is loosened, the square block 72 is embedded into the square groove 71 under the elastic force of the second spring 74, and two sides of the driving roller 48 are clamped in sequence; thereby enabling the drive roller 48 to be mounted.
As an embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 4, a vertical plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the square block 72, a connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the vertical plate 8, which is far away from the driving roller 48, a fixed block 11 is slidably connected through one end of the connecting rod 9, which is far away from the vertical plate 8, the fixed block 11 is fixedly connected with the guide rod 49, a U-shaped plate 10 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the fixed block 11, and one end of the U-shaped plate 10 is movably inserted into the connecting rod 9.
During operation, because through second spring 74 elastic connection between square 72 and the guide arm 49, square 72 can be along guide arm 49 lateral shifting, and is not stable enough, through setting up U template 10, after square 72 imbeds square 71 inside, with U template 10 cartridge in connecting rod 9, because connecting rod 9 passes through riser 8 and square 72 fixed connection, consequently can restrict square 72 lateral shifting, improves stability.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, the stabilizing mechanism 13 includes L-shaped plates 131 symmetrically disposed at four corners of two sides of the fixed frame 41, the upper L-shaped plate 131 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 41, the lower L-shaped plate 131 is connected to the fixed frame 41 by disposing an elastic mechanism 15, a hydraulic rod 132 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the L-shaped plate 131, one end of the hydraulic rod 132 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 133, and the two sides of the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed frame 41 are both provided with the sealing mechanisms 14.
In operation, by providing the stabilizing mechanism 13 on the fixed frame 41, the filter 42 can be kept stable when air passes through the air inlet 2; the specific operation is as follows: the hydraulic rod 132 is driven to extend, the clamping blocks 133 on two sides of the filter screen 42 move towards the filter screen 42, the two clamping blocks 133 clamp the filter screen 42 in the middle, and the stabilizing mechanisms 13 are arranged at four corners of the fixing frame 41, so that the four corners of the filter screen 42 at the air inlet 2 can be clamped, and the stability of the filter screen 42 during air inlet is improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, the elastic mechanism 15 includes vertical grooves 151, wherein the vertical grooves 151 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the outer surface of the fixed frame 41, the L-shaped plate 131 located below is slidably mounted inside the fixed frame 41, vertical rods 152 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the vertical grooves 151, the vertical rods 152 penetrate through the L-shaped plate 131 and are in sliding fit with the L-shaped plate 131, fourth springs 153 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the vertical rods 152, the upper ends of the fourth springs 153 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the vertical grooves 151, and the lower ends of the fourth springs 153 are fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 131.
When the filter screen 42 is replaced, the visual observation is not accurate enough, and by arranging the elastic mechanism 15, when the drive motor 47 replaces the filter screen 42, firstly, the hydraulic rod 132 above the fixed frame 41 is driven to contract, so that the clamping block 133 above no longer clamps the filter screen 42; the lower hydraulic ram 132 is not operated so that the lower clamping block 133 continues to clamp the screen 42; therefore, when the motor 47 moves the filter screen 42 upwards, the lower clamping block 133 moves upwards, and at the same time, the fourth spring 153 is compressed, and when the clamping block 133 is observed to move to the top of the vertical groove 151, indicating that the dirty filter screen 42 has been replaced, the power supply of the motor 47 is cut off, and the hydraulic rod 132 is driven to contract, so that the clamping block 133 no longer clamps the filter screen 42, and the clamping block 133 moves to the bottom of the vertical groove 151 again under the elastic action of the fourth spring 153.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 9, the sealing mechanism 14 includes a sliding block 143, sliding blocks 143 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed frame 41, symmetrical horizontal plates 141 are slidably connected to both the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed frame 41, sliding grooves 142 are symmetrically formed on one side of the horizontal plates 141 close to the sliding blocks 143, the sliding blocks 143 are slidably engaged with the sliding grooves 142, guide posts 144 are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the sliding grooves 142, one ends of the guide posts 144 close to the sliding blocks 143 are slidably inserted into the sliding blocks 143, third springs 145 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the guide posts 144, one ends of the third springs 145 are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the sliding grooves 142, the other ends of the third springs 145 are fixedly connected to the sliding blocks 143, and inclined surfaces of the upper surfaces of the horizontal plates 141 and the lower surfaces of the clamping blocks 133 are slidably engaged with each other.
During operation, the extension of drive hydraulic stem 132, when pressing from both sides tight piece 133 and removing to filter screen 42 one side, press from both sides tight piece 133 and can promote diaphragm 141 and remove to filter screen 42 one side, and diaphragm 141 can shelter from logical groove 46, avoid the air not filtered from leading to groove 46 entering into purifier body 1 inside, influence air purification effect.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 10, the fixing mechanism 6 includes a cylindrical groove 61, the driving roller 48 located above is provided with symmetrically arranged cylindrical grooves 61, circular plates 65 are slidably connected inside the cylindrical grooves 61, circular cylinders 63 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the circular plates 65, first springs 64 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the circular cylinders 63, the upper ends of the first springs 64 are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the cylindrical grooves 61, the lower ends of the first springs 64 are fixedly connected to the circular plates 65, and the ends of the circular cylinders 63 far away from the circular plates 65 penetrate through the driving roller 48 and are fixedly connected to an arc-shaped plate 62.
During operation, through fixed establishment 6, can fix filter screen 42 on driving roller 48, concrete operating procedure is: the arc-shaped plate 62 is pulled to move in the direction away from the driving roller 48, the cylinder 63 fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate 62 and the circular plate 65 move along with the arc-shaped plate, the first spring 64 is pressed and compressed, and then the filter screen 42 is placed between the arc-shaped plate 62 and the driving roller 48; the arc plate 62 is released and the screen 42 is held between the arc plate 62 and the driving roller 48 by the elastic action of the first spring 64.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, the inner surface of the bottom of the through groove 46 is rotatably connected with the round bar 12 at the side close to the cylinder 43.
During operation, when carrying out the renewal replacement to filter screen 42, filter screen 42 can with lead to groove 46 internal surface friction, the easy emergence is damaged, through connecting round bar 12 at leading to groove 46 internal surface rotation, be rolling friction between filter screen 42 and the round bar 12, frictional resistance is little, avoids filter screen 42 to damage.
The use principle is as follows: for some areas with severe haze, the cleaning period of the air purifier filter screen 42 is short, and time and labor are wasted due to frequent cleaning; the filtering mechanism 4 arranged in the invention can prolong the cleaning period and save manpower; the specific operation steps are as follows: the driving roller 48 arranged at the lower part is an unwinding roller, the driving roller 48 arranged at the upper part is a winding roller, the filter screen 42 is wound on the unwinding roller, the filter screen 42 on the unwinding roller is pulled out, passes through the through groove 46, enters the cylinder 43 at the upper part, and is fixed on the driving roller 48 at the upper part through the fixing mechanism 6; when dust is collected in the filter screen 42 at the air inlet 2 during a period of use; only the motor 47 is connected with an external power supply and drives the motor 47 to rotate, so that the guide rod 49 fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 47 is driven to rotate, the driving roller 48 fixedly connected with the guide rod 49 through the dismounting mechanism 7 rotates, and because the guide rods 49 on the two cylinders 43 are connected through the driving belt 44, the driving roller 48 above rotates, and the filter screen 42 on the surface is discharged by the driving roller 48 below; the driving roller 48 above winds up the dirty filter screen 42, so that the filter screen 42 at the air inlet 2 can be updated, the sucked air is primarily filtered, and when the filter screen 42 on the driving roller 48 is completely used, the filter screen 42 is dismounted by the dismounting mechanism 7 for cleaning; the filtering mechanism 4 provided by the invention can update and replace the filter screen 42 at the air inlet 2, the filter screen 42 does not need to be cleaned frequently, the cleaning period of the filter screen 42 is prolonged, and manpower is saved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a novel healthy energy-conserving air purification system, includes clarifier body (1), clarifier body (1) inside is provided with purifier (16), air outlet (3) have been seted up to clarifier body (1) upper surface, just the one end and the fixed through connection of air outlet (3) of purifier (16), its characterized in that: an air inlet (2) is formed in the outer surface of the purifier body (1), and a filtering mechanism (4) is arranged in the air inlet (2);
the filtering mechanism (4) comprises a fixed frame (41), the fixed frame (41) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the air inlet (2), and the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed frame (41) are both provided with through grooves (46), grooves (45) are formed in two sides of the inner surface of the fixed frame (41), cylinders (43) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the outer surface of the fixed frame (41), the cylinder (43) is communicated with the through groove (46), the top of the cylinder (43) is open, a sealing mechanism (5) is arranged on the outer surface of the cylinder (43), a motor (47) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the cylinder (43) positioned below, both sides of the inner surface of the cylinder (43) are rotatably connected with guide rods (49), the guide rods (49) penetrate through the cylinder (43) and are fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (47), a driving belt (44) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two guide rods (49) close to one side of the motor (47), the guide rod (49) is detachably connected with a driving roller (48) through a dismounting mechanism (7), a filter screen (42) is wound on the outer surface of the driving roller (48) positioned at the lower part, a fixing mechanism (6) is arranged in the driving roller (48) positioned at the upper part, and stabilizing mechanisms (13) are arranged at four corners of two sides of the outer surface of the fixing frame (41).
2. The novel healthy energy-saving air purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sealing mechanism (5) comprises a first arc-shaped groove (51), the first arc-shaped groove (51) is formed in one side, away from the purifier body (1), of the outer surface of the cylinder (43), a rotating plate (52) is connected in the first arc-shaped groove (51) in a rotating mode, the second arc-shaped groove (54) is formed in one side, away from the first arc-shaped groove (51), of the outer surface of the cylinder (43), the rotating plate (52) is movably embedded inside the second arc-shaped groove (54), and a pull rod (53) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating plate (52).
3. The novel healthy energy-saving air purification system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner surface of the second arc-shaped groove (54) is fixedly connected with a first magnet (17), one side of the rotating plate (52) close to the second arc-shaped groove (54) is fixedly connected with a second magnet (18), and the magnetism of the first magnet (17) is opposite to that of the second magnet (18).
4. The novel healthy energy-conserving air purification system of claim 1, characterized in that: dismouting mechanism (7) are including square piece (72), round slot (75) have been seted up to square piece (72) inside, round slot (75) internal surface sliding connection has limiting plate (73), the one end that drum (43) were kept away from in guide arm (49) runs through square piece (72) and limiting plate (73) fixed connection, guide arm (49) surface cover is equipped with second spring (74), the one end and limiting plate (73) fixed connection of second spring (74), the other end and the internal surface fixed connection of round slot (75) of second spring (74), square groove (71) with square piece (72) looks adaptation are seted up to driving roller (48) surface both sides symmetry, just square piece (72) are inlayed inside square groove (71).
5. The novel healthy energy-saving air purification system according to claim 4, characterized in that: fixed surface is connected with riser (8) on square piece (72), one side fixedly connected with connecting rod (9) of driving roller (48) are kept away from to riser (8) surface, the one end slip through connection that riser (8) were kept away from in connecting rod (9) has fixed block (11), just fixed block (11) and guide arm (49) fixed connection, fixed block (11) upper surface sliding connection has U template (10), just U template (10) one end activity cartridge is inside connecting rod (9).
6. The novel healthy energy-saving air purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: stabilizing mean (13) sets up L template (131) in fixed frame (41) both sides four corners department including the symmetry, and is located the top L template (131) are fixed connection with fixed frame (41), are located the below L template (131) are connected with fixed frame (41) through setting up elastic mechanism (15), L template (131) outer fixed surface is connected with hydraulic stem (132), just the one end fixedly connected with of hydraulic stem (132) presss from both sides tight piece (133), fixed frame (41) upper surface all is provided with airtight mechanism (14) with the lower surface both sides.
7. The novel healthy energy-saving air purification system of claim 6, characterized in that: elastic mechanism (15) are including erecting groove (151), the perpendicular groove (151) that the symmetry set up are seted up to fixed frame (41) surface both sides, are located the below L template (131) slidable mounting is inside fixed frame (41), erect groove (151) internal surface fixed connection and have montant (152), just montant (152) run through L template (131) and sliding fit with it, montant (152) surface cover is equipped with fourth spring (153), the upper end and the perpendicular groove (151) internal surface fixed connection of fourth spring (153), the lower extreme and the L template (131) fixed connection of fourth spring (153).
8. The novel healthy energy-saving air purification system of claim 6, characterized in that: the sealing mechanism (14) comprises a sliding block (143), the sliding blocks (143) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixing frame (41), the transverse plates (141) are symmetrically and slidably connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixing frame (41), sliding grooves (142) are symmetrically formed in one side, close to the sliding blocks (143), of the transverse plates (141), the sliding blocks (143) are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves (142), guide columns (144) are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the sliding grooves (142), one ends, close to the sliding blocks (143), of the guide columns (144) are inserted into the sliding blocks (143) in a sliding mode, third springs (145) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the guide columns (144), one ends of the third springs (145) are fixedly connected with the inner surfaces of the sliding grooves (142), the other ends of the third springs (145) are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks (143), and inclined planes, in sliding fit with the upper surfaces of the transverse plates (141) and the lower surfaces of the clamping blocks (133).
9. The novel healthy energy-saving air purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixing mechanism (6) are located the top including cylindrical groove (61) driving roller (48) inside cylindrical groove (61) of seting up the symmetry and setting up, the inside equal sliding connection in cylindrical groove (61) has plectane (65), the equal fixedly connected with cylinder (63) of plectane (65) upper surface, cylinder (63) surface cover is equipped with first spring (64), the upper end and the cylindrical groove (61) internal surface fixed connection of first spring (64), the lower extreme and plectane (65) fixed connection of first spring (64), just the one end that plectane (65) were kept away from in cylinder (63) all runs through driving roller (48) and common fixedly connected with arc (62).
10. The novel healthy energy-saving air purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the inner surface of the bottom of the through groove (46), which is close to the cylinder (43), is rotatably connected with a round rod (12).
CN202210687902.1A 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Novel healthy energy-saving air purification system Active CN115264721B (en)

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