CN115262824A - Solar photovoltaic curtain wall structure unit and curtain wall structure - Google Patents
Solar photovoltaic curtain wall structure unit and curtain wall structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115262824A CN115262824A CN202211035452.4A CN202211035452A CN115262824A CN 115262824 A CN115262824 A CN 115262824A CN 202211035452 A CN202211035452 A CN 202211035452A CN 115262824 A CN115262824 A CN 115262824A
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- Prior art keywords
- curtain wall
- panel
- solar photovoltaic
- fixed metal
- photovoltaic
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 240000004282 Grewia occidentalis Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/885—Curtain walls comprising a supporting structure for flush mounted glazing panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/08—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae
- E04F10/10—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae collapsible or extensible; metallic Florentine blinds; awnings with movable parts such as louvres
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a solar photovoltaic curtain wall structure unit and a curtain wall structure, which belong to the technical field of building glass curtain walls and comprise a curtain wall panel and a photovoltaic panel, wherein four fixed metal rods and an electric telescopic hydraulic rod are arranged on the curtain wall panel, the four fixed metal rods are arranged in a matrix, the electric telescopic hydraulic rod is arranged at the central positions of the four fixed metal rods, the electric telescopic hydraulic rod is connected with the four fixed metal rods through supporting frameworks respectively, the electric telescopic hydraulic rod is connected with the central position of the photovoltaic panel, sliding support blocks are arranged on the four supporting frameworks respectively, the photovoltaic panel is provided with opening and closing components respectively connected with the four sliding support blocks, the electric telescopic hydraulic rod is telescopic and lifted, the sliding support blocks slide on the supporting frameworks, the opening and closing components drive the photovoltaic panel to be folded and opened and closed, different vertical surface effects are created by utilizing photovoltaic materials capable of collecting solar energy, the optimal incident angle of the sun is selected, and the collection and utilization of the solar energy are realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building glass curtain walls, and particularly relates to a solar photovoltaic curtain wall structural unit.
Background
With the development of economic technology and the improvement of social level, curtain walls are more and more widely applied to various buildings in cities, and the curtain walls are used as outer wall enclosures of the buildings, do not bear load, are hung like curtains, are also called as curtain walls and are light wall bodies with decorative effect commonly used by modern large and high-rise buildings. The building outer protective structure or the decorative structure consists of a panel and a supporting structure system, can have certain displacement capacity or certain deformation capacity relative to the main structure, and does not bear the function of the main structure.
For high-rise office and commercial buildings in cities, how to shade sunlight under strong light irradiation and how to better utilize a city curtain wall system also become a technological direction worth being considered and explored. According to the current situation, a comfortable working environment is created in order to better realize the use function of the building. The photovoltaic sun-shading plate used with the curtain wall in the prior art has a sun-shading effect, can achieve a very good sun-shading and heat-insulating effect, can effectively reduce the energy consumption of an air conditioner, and saves the energy consumption. The traditional photovoltaic curtain wall adopts a glue-sandwiched mode to flatly lay solar photovoltaic on a glass surface, and the glass curtain wall has the defects that a solar photovoltaic plate can only form a fixed included angle with the horizontal plane forever in a glue-sandwiched installation mode between an inner glass and an outer glass, the autonomous control of lighting and sun shading cannot be realized, the optimal angle cannot be selected for the solar incident angle, and the conversion efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a solar photovoltaic curtain wall structural unit which is matched with the irradiation of sunlight to realize the collection and utilization of solar energy.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic curtain wall structure unit, includes curtain panel and photovoltaic panel set up four fixed metal poles and an electronic flexible hydraulic stem on the curtain panel, four fixed metal poles are the matrix and arrange, and electronic flexible hydraulic stem sets up and puts at four fixed metal pole central points, electronic flexible hydraulic stem is connected through the braced frame respectively with four fixed metal poles, and electronic flexible hydraulic stem connection photovoltaic panel central point puts, four be equipped with the slip bracer on the braced frame respectively, the photovoltaic panel is equipped with the subassembly that opens and shuts of being connected with four slip bracers respectively, and the flexible lift of electronic flexible hydraulic stem slides the bracer on the braced frame, and the subassembly that opens and shuts drives the folding opening and shutting of photovoltaic panel.
As a further improvement of the invention, the photovoltaic panel comprises four folding panels which are sequentially and centripetally spliced, and a four-corner support hinged with the four folding panels is arranged at the centripetally position.
As a further improvement of the invention, the folding panel comprises two triangular panels which are hinged through hinges.
As a further improvement of the invention, the four-corner support is fixed at the telescopic end part of the electric telescopic hydraulic rod.
As a further improvement of the invention, the opening and closing component comprises four sets of opening and closing supports and four pull wires.
As a further improvement of the invention, the opening and closing support comprises two parallel support frameworks, one end of each of the two parallel support frameworks is hinged to the two pages of the hinge respectively, and the other end of each of the two parallel support frameworks is hinged to the sliding support block.
As a further improvement of the invention, one end of the stay wire is connected with the sliding support block, and the other end of the stay wire is connected with the jointed outer ends of the two triangular panels.
A curtain wall structure comprises a plurality of solar photovoltaic curtain wall structural units which are arranged and combined, and a curtain wall panel is fixed on the outer side of a wall body through a curtain wall structural member.
As a further improvement of the invention, the fixed metal rod and the electric telescopic hydraulic rod both penetrate through the curtain wall panel and are fixed on the curtain wall structural member.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention utilizes the photovoltaic material capable of collecting solar energy, creates different vertical surface effects by opening and closing the photovoltaic panel, selects the optimal incident angle of the sun and realizes the collection and utilization of the solar energy.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of a solar photovoltaic curtain wall structural unit of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the closed state of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the starting state of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an upper axis view of a photovoltaic panel of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a bottom isometric view of a photovoltaic panel of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the opening and closing assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a curtain wall panel; 2. fixing the metal rod; 3. a curtain wall structural member; 4. a support framework; 5. an opening and closing assembly; 6. sliding the supporting block; 7. a photovoltaic panel; 8. an electric telescopic hydraulic rod; 9. folding the panel; 10. a four-corner support; 11. a triangular panel; 12. hinge; 13. opening and closing support; 14. a pull wire; 15. and supporting the framework.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the embodiment of the invention discloses a solar photovoltaic curtain wall structural unit, which comprises a curtain wall panel 1 and a photovoltaic panel 7, wherein four fixed metal rods 2 and an electric telescopic hydraulic rod 8 are arranged on the curtain wall panel 1, the four fixed metal rods 2 are arranged in a matrix, the electric telescopic hydraulic rod 8 is arranged at the central position of the four fixed metal rods 2, the electric telescopic hydraulic rod 8 and the four fixed metal rods 2 are respectively connected through a support framework 4, the electric telescopic hydraulic rod 8 is connected with the central position of the photovoltaic panel 7, sliding support blocks 6 are respectively arranged on the four support frameworks 4, the photovoltaic panel 7 is provided with an opening and closing assembly 5 respectively connected with the four sliding support blocks 6, the electric telescopic hydraulic rod 8 is telescopically lifted, the sliding support blocks 6 slide on the support frameworks 4, and the opening and closing assembly 5 drives the photovoltaic panel 7 to be folded and opened,
four are matrix arrangement and adjacent fixed metal pole 2, supporting framework 4, the subassembly 5 that opens and shuts, slip bracer 6, photovoltaic panel 7 and the flexible photovoltaic curtain wall unit of 8 constitution of electronic flexible hydraulic stem, the flexible photovoltaic panel 7 that drives of electronic flexible hydraulic stem 8 realizes opening and shutting of photovoltaic panel 7 under the control of subassembly 5 that opens and shuts and slip bracer 6 to satisfy the required sunshade effect of public building outer wall and building glass curtain wall. The photovoltaic panel 7 is responsible for converting solar energy into electric energy and transmitting the electric energy to the distribution equipment through a power line inside the component, and the whole curtain wall system realizes the utilization of the solar energy through the opening of the photovoltaic panel.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the photovoltaic panel 7 comprises four folding panels 9, the four folding panels 9 are sequentially and centripetally spliced, and a four-corner support 10 hinged with the four folding panels 9 is arranged at the centripetally position. The four-corner support 10 is fixed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic hydraulic rod 8. The folding panel 9 comprises two triangular panels 11, and the two triangular panels 11 are hinged by a hinge 12.
Referring to fig. 6, the opening and closing assembly 5 includes four opening and closing supports 13 and four wires 14. The opening and closing support 13 comprises two parallel support frameworks 15, one ends of the two parallel support frameworks 15 are respectively hinged to the two pages of the hinge 12, and the other ends of the two parallel support frameworks are hinged to the sliding support block 6. One end of the stay wire 14 is connected with the sliding supporting block 6, and the other end is connected with the joint outer ends of the two triangular panels 11.
When opening, electronic flexible hydraulic stem 8 is toward stretching out outward, jacking four corners support 10, make the center that articulates four folding panels 9 at four corners support 10 move outward, folding panel 9 inwards polymerization all around, hinge 12 is connected to the 15 one end of two parallel support chassis, the other end is connected slip bracer 6, slip bracer 6 moves to electronic flexible hydraulic stem 8, under the effect of acting as go-between, two triangle panels 11 are inwards sunken, make photovoltaic panel 7 form whole folding effect, reverse motion thereupon during the closure, a plurality of repeating unit constitutes, the operation logic is simple, can realize photovoltaic panel 7's sunshade and daylighting effect, utilize photovoltaic material to realize the collection of electric power simultaneously, safe sustainable, economy is suitable for, and attractive in appearance.
The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic curtain wall structure unit, including fixing the curtain structural component 3 in the wall body outside, set up curtain panel 1 in the curtain structural component 3 outside and evenly arrange the photovoltaic panel 7 in the curtain structural component 3 outside, it arranges fixed metal pole 2 to be the matrix in the curtain panel 1 outside, four are matrix arrangement and adjacent fixed metal pole 2 central point puts and is equipped with the electronic flexible hydraulic stem 8 of fixing in the curtain panel 1 outside, electronic flexible hydraulic stem 8 is the matrix arrangement and adjacent fixed metal pole 2 is connected through support chassis 4 respectively with four, be equipped with slip bracer 6 on support chassis 4, photovoltaic panel 7 is connected at slip bracer 6 through subassembly 5 that opens and shuts, electronic flexible hydraulic stem 8 connects photovoltaic panel 7 central point and puts.
A curtain wall structure comprises a plurality of arranged and combined solar photovoltaic curtain wall structure units, and a curtain wall panel 1 is fixed on the outer side of a wall body through a curtain wall structural member 3. The fixed metal rod 2 and the electric telescopic hydraulic rod 8 penetrate through the curtain wall panel 1 and are fixed on the curtain wall structural member 3.
It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are given by way of illustration only, since various other embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reference to the following detailed description.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic curtain wall structure unit, includes curtain wall panel (1) and photovoltaic panel (7), its characterized in that: set up four fixed metal pole (2) and an electronic flexible hydraulic stem (8) on curtain panel (1), four fixed metal pole (2) are the matrix and arrange, and electronic flexible hydraulic stem (8) set up and put at four fixed metal pole (2) central points, electronic flexible hydraulic stem (8) are connected through supporting framework (4) respectively with four fixed metal pole (2), and photovoltaic panel (7) central point is connected, four in electronic flexible hydraulic stem (8) be equipped with slip bracer (6) on supporting framework (4) respectively, photovoltaic panel (7) are equipped with the subassembly (5) that open and shut that are connected with four slip bracer (6) respectively, and electronic flexible hydraulic stem (8) are flexible to be gone up and down, and slip bracer (6) slide on supporting framework (4), and subassembly (5) that open and shut drive photovoltaic panel (7) are folding to open and shut.
2. The solar photovoltaic curtain wall structural unit of claim 1, wherein: photovoltaic panel (7) include four folding panels (9), four folding panels (9) in proper order entad the concatenation, be equipped with four corners support (10) of articulated four folding panels (9) entad the position entad.
3. The solar photovoltaic curtain wall structural unit of claim 2, wherein: the folding panel (9) comprises two triangular panels (11), and the two triangular panels (11) are hinged through hinges (12).
4. The solar photovoltaic curtain wall structural unit of claim 3, wherein: the four-corner support (10) is fixed at the telescopic end part of the electric telescopic hydraulic rod (8).
5. The solar photovoltaic curtain wall structural unit of claim 4, wherein: the opening and closing assembly (5) comprises four opening and closing supports (13) and four pull wires (14).
6. The solar photovoltaic curtain wall structural unit of claim 5, wherein: the opening and closing support (13) comprises two parallel support frameworks (15), one ends of the two parallel support frameworks (15) are respectively hinged to two pages of the hinge (12), and the other ends of the two parallel support frameworks are hinged to the sliding support block (6).
7. The solar photovoltaic curtain wall structural unit of claim 6, wherein: one end of the stay wire (14) is connected with the sliding supporting block (6), and the other end of the stay wire is connected with the outer end of the connection of the two triangular panels (11).
8. A curtain wall construction which characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic curtain wall structural unit comprises a plurality of arranged and combined solar photovoltaic curtain wall structural units as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, and a curtain wall panel (1) is fixed on the outer side of a wall body through a curtain wall structural member (3).
9. The curtain wall construction of claim 8, wherein: the fixed metal rod (2) and the electric telescopic hydraulic rod (8) penetrate through the curtain wall panel (1) and are fixed on the curtain wall structural member (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211035452.4A CN115262824B (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Solar photovoltaic curtain wall structure unit and curtain wall structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211035452.4A CN115262824B (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Solar photovoltaic curtain wall structure unit and curtain wall structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115262824A true CN115262824A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
| CN115262824B CN115262824B (en) | 2024-01-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202211035452.4A Active CN115262824B (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Solar photovoltaic curtain wall structure unit and curtain wall structure |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030140955A1 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-07-31 | Tong Yih Plastic Co., Ltd. | Collapsible frame structure of a sunshade or parasol |
| US20090320898A1 (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2009-12-31 | Gumm Michael L | Configurable Articulated Photovoltaic Assembly |
| CN204266430U (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-15 | 江西中旭建设工程有限公司 | A kind of novel building photovoltaic curtain wall device |
| CN207988904U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-10-19 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Intelligent venetian shutters |
| CN108775173A (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2018-11-09 | 浙江科技学院 | A kind of gathering formula parking stall |
| CN110445456A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-12 | 上海海事大学 | It is a kind of can multi-angle regulation solar-cell panel support |
-
2022
- 2022-08-26 CN CN202211035452.4A patent/CN115262824B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030140955A1 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-07-31 | Tong Yih Plastic Co., Ltd. | Collapsible frame structure of a sunshade or parasol |
| US20090320898A1 (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2009-12-31 | Gumm Michael L | Configurable Articulated Photovoltaic Assembly |
| CN204266430U (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-15 | 江西中旭建设工程有限公司 | A kind of novel building photovoltaic curtain wall device |
| CN207988904U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-10-19 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Intelligent venetian shutters |
| CN108775173A (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2018-11-09 | 浙江科技学院 | A kind of gathering formula parking stall |
| CN110445456A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-12 | 上海海事大学 | It is a kind of can multi-angle regulation solar-cell panel support |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115262824B (en) | 2024-01-02 |
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