CN112302378A - Solar sunshade pavilion capable of collecting water and heating - Google Patents

Solar sunshade pavilion capable of collecting water and heating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112302378A
CN112302378A CN202011217528.6A CN202011217528A CN112302378A CN 112302378 A CN112302378 A CN 112302378A CN 202011217528 A CN202011217528 A CN 202011217528A CN 112302378 A CN112302378 A CN 112302378A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
cavity
shaft
solar
communicated
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CN202011217528.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷坚格
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Ningbo Gaixiang Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Ningbo Gaixiang Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011217528.6A priority Critical patent/CN112302378A/en
Publication of CN112302378A publication Critical patent/CN112302378A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/28Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/16Roof structures with movable roof parts
    • E04B7/163Roof structures with movable roof parts characterised by a pivoting movement of the movable roof parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/20Optical components
    • H02S40/22Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2025/01Special support components; Methods of use
    • F24S2025/012Foldable support elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field related to solar batteries, in particular to a solar sunshade pavilion capable of collecting water and heating, which comprises a pavilion base, the pavilion base is internally provided with a water cavity with an upward opening, the bottom wall of the water cavity is fixedly provided with a support column extending up and down, the pavilion base can pull a pull wire through a screw nut to enable a solar panel to rotate upwards along a rotating shaft, so that the solar panel can be combined into an inverted pyramid-shaped funnel, dew or rainwater in the early morning can flow inwards through a filter through the gradient of the solar panel and then enter a water collecting cavity, and the water can be pumped into the solar panel to achieve the effects of heating water and generating electricity when the pavilion base is normally opened, and the upper and lower layers of solar panels are adopted to ensure that the solar panel can receive sunlight to the maximum degree when being normally opened, meanwhile, water is injected between the two layers of transparent films, the convex mirror is formed by utilizing the shape of the transparent films so as to achieve the light condensation effect, and the lead screw nut is utilized to achieve the up-and-down extension of the convex mirror so as to achieve the best light condensation effect.

Description

Solar sunshade pavilion capable of collecting water and heating
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to solar cells, in particular to a solar sunshade pavilion capable of collecting water and heating.
Background
Solar energy is used as a renewable resource, belongs to the most popular environmental protection resource at the present stage, is greatly utilized, is generally utilized through two conversion ways of photo-thermal electricity and photoelectricity, and is widely used in the fields of solar street lamps, solar insect killing lamps, solar portable systems, solar mobile power supplies, solar application products, communication power supplies, solar lamps, solar buildings and the like;
with the hot environment in summer, for people who do not like air conditioning, the pavilion in the places such as parks becomes a better cool place, meanwhile, people often build a pavilion for entertainment in the open space before building a house, and the pavilion is usually provided with little hot water and power supply, and is inconvenient for people who need hot water or electricity, so that the problem needs to be improved by arranging the solar sunshade pavilion capable of collecting water and heating.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a solar sunshade pavilion capable of collecting water and heating, which can overcome the defects in the prior art, so that the practicability of equipment is improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a solar sunshade pavilion capable of collecting water and heating, which comprises a pavilion base, wherein a water cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the pavilion base, a pillar extending up and down is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the water cavity, an outer shaft extending up and down is arranged in the pillar, a middle shaft extending up and down is arranged in the outer shaft, a spline shaft extending up and down is arranged in the middle shaft, a clutch cavity is arranged in the bottom wall of the water cavity, a control device for controlling the outer shaft, the middle shaft and the spline shaft to rotate through an electromagnet and a spring is arranged in the clutch cavity, a right pump is fixedly arranged in the left wall of the water cavity, a right water suction pipe extending into the water cavity is communicated with the left side of the right pump, a right water injection pipe is communicated with the upper side of the right pump, a left pump is fixedly arranged in the right wall of the water cavity, a, a left water injection pipe is communicated with the upper side of the left pump, a convex mirror water pipe is arranged in the spline shaft in a penetrating way, one end of the spline shaft, which is positioned at the lower side of the convex mirror water pipe, is communicated with the right water injection pipe, four groups of cold water pipes are uniformly arranged in the strut, four groups of hot water pipes are arranged at one side of the cold water pipes along the potential needle direction, the cold water pipes are communicated with the left water injection pipe together, the hot water pipes are communicated with the outside of the top wall of the pavilion base to provide hot water, a filter core is fixedly arranged on the part of the outer surface of the strut, which is positioned at the opening of the water cavity, a solar device which realizes that a solar panel turns up around a shaft to form an inverted pyramid structure by pulling a pull wire through a lead screw nut is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the strut, and a, the solar energy leakage repairing device comprises a solar energy device, a supporting column and a lifting rod, wherein the leakage repairing device can receive sunlight irradiated from a seam generated when the solar energy device is normally opened, the supporting column is located on the outer surface of the solar energy device and is uniformly provided with eight groups of stay wire cavities with openings far away from the center of the supporting column, a movement device which is pulled and stretched by the aid of the screw rod nut and then causes the solar energy device and the leakage repairing device to move is arranged in each stay wire cavity, the upper side of one end, far away from a clutch cavity, of the middle shaft is arranged outside the supporting column, the outer surface of the middle shaft is connected with the lifting rod in a threaded mode, the outer surface of the lifting rod is uniformly provided with eight groups of furled cavities with openings far away from the central.
Furthermore, one end of the outer shaft extending downwards into the clutch cavity is fixedly provided with an upper gear, one end of the middle shaft extending into the clutch cavity is fixedly provided with a middle gear, the spline shaft is provided with a lower gear on the outer surface of one end extending into the clutch cavity, the top wall of the clutch cavity is fixedly provided with an upper electromagnet, the bottom wall of the clutch cavity is fixedly provided with a lower electromagnet, the right side of the bottom wall of the clutch cavity is internally and fixedly provided with a motor with an output shaft upward, a motor shaft extending up and down is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the motor output shaft, a main gear is arranged on a spline on the outer surface of the motor shaft, the top wall of the main gear can be relatively rotatably provided with an upper magnetic block, the bottom wall of the main gear can be relatively rotatably provided with a lower magnetic block, and a compression spring is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the lower magnetic block, and one end of the compression spring, which is far away from the lower magnetic block, is fixed on the bottom wall of the clutch cavity.
Furthermore, four groups of upper connecting rods are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the support column, one end, far away from the support column, of each upper connecting rod is fixedly provided with a square upper frame, an upper rotating cavity is formed in the top wall of each upper frame, an upper rotating shaft support is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of each upper rotating cavity, each upper rotating shaft support is rotatable and is parallel to the top wall and the side wall of each upper frame at the same time, two ends of each upper rotating shaft extend out of the corresponding upper rotating shaft support and is fixedly provided with an upper solar panel, an upper water cavity is formed in each upper solar panel, the wall, close to the center of the support column, of each upper water cavity is communicated with an upper water inlet and an upper water outlet, the upper water inlets are communicated with.
Furthermore, four groups of lower connecting rods which form forty-five degrees with the upper connecting rods are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the support column, a square lower frame is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the support column, of each lower connecting rod, a lower rotating chamber is arranged on the top wall of each lower frame, a lower rotating shaft support is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of each lower rotating chamber, each lower rotating shaft support is rotatable and is parallel to the top wall and the side wall of each lower frame, lower solar panels are fixedly arranged at two ends of each lower rotating shaft and extend out of the corresponding lower rotating shaft support, a lower water cavity is arranged in each lower solar panel, a lower water inlet and a lower water outlet are communicated with the wall, close to the center of the support column, of each lower water cavity, the lower water inlet is communicated with the cold water pipe, the lower water outlet is communicated with the hot water pipe, and an annular thin, one end of the film, which is far away from the top wall of the pavilion base, is fixed on the lower connecting rod and the middle gear.
Further, even and fixed eight groups of line wheel supports that are provided with of pillar surface, line wheel support keeps away from the one end of pillar is provided with the line wheel chamber, line wheel intracavity level is provided with the line shaft, line shaft external fixation is provided with the line wheel, outer lieing in the threaded connection of the partial surface of line wheel chamber is provided with the lead screw nut that acts as go-between, the lead screw nut that acts as go-between keeps away from fixed eight groups of passing through on the wall at outer axle center the line chamber stretches out the outer wire drawing piece of pillar, every group the fixed wire drawing that is provided with of wire drawing piece roof, it keeps away from to act as go-between the one end of wire drawing piece is walked around the one end of line wheel is fixed respectively with line wheel position corresponds go up solar panel.
Furthermore, the part of the outer surface of the spline shaft located in the furling cavity is provided with a convex mirror lead screw nut in a threaded connection manner, the wall of the convex mirror lead screw nut far away from the spline shaft is fixedly provided with eight groups of push rods which extend out of the lifting rod through the furling cavity, the top wall of the furling cavity is provided with a supporting cavity with an opening far away from the central line of the lifting rod, a supporting shaft is rotatably and horizontally arranged in the supporting cavity, the outer surface of the supporting shaft is fixedly provided with supporting arms, an upper layer of double-layer thin film and a lower layer of double-layer thin film with sealed edges are fixedly arranged between every two groups of supporting arms, after the double-layer thin film is injected with clear water, the position of the double-layer thin film close to the central line of the strut is communicated and provided with a convex mirror water gap, the double-layer thin film forms a, the outer circular wall of the convex mirror water distribution chamber is evenly provided with eight groups of convex mirror water distribution pipes in a communicated mode, and one end, far away from the convex mirror water distribution chamber, of each convex mirror water distribution pipe is communicated with the convex mirror water opening.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the solar panel can be reversely rotated upwards along the rotating shaft by pulling the pull wire through the lead screw nut, so that the solar panel can be combined into an inverted pyramid-shaped funnel, dew or rainwater in the early morning can flow inwards through the filter through the gradient of the solar panel and then enter the water collecting cavity, water can be pumped into the solar panel to achieve the effects of heating water and generating electricity when the solar panel is normally opened, the upper layer of solar panel and the lower layer of solar panel are adopted, the sunlight can be received to the maximum degree when the solar panel is normally opened, meanwhile, water is injected between the two layers of transparent films, the convex lenses are formed by utilizing the shapes of the transparent films to achieve the light focusing effect, and the lead screw nut is utilized to achieve the up-down extension of the.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar sunshade pavilion capable of collecting water and heating according to the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure a-a in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B in FIG. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of C-C in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of D-D in fig. 1.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of E-E in FIG. 1.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of F-F in FIG. 1.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of G in fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of H in fig. 2.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of I in fig. 3.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged structural view of J in fig. 6.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-11, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The solar sunshade pavilion capable of collecting water and heating comprises a pavilion base 1, wherein a water cavity 5 with an upward opening is arranged in the pavilion base 1, a support column 43 extending up and down is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the water cavity 5, an outer shaft 42 extending up and down is arranged in the support column 43, a middle shaft 40 extending up and down is arranged in the outer shaft 42, a spline shaft 37 extending up and down is arranged in the middle shaft 40, a clutch cavity 29 is arranged in the bottom wall of the water cavity 5, a control device 901 for controlling the rotation of the outer shaft 42, the middle shaft 40 and the spline shaft 37 through an electromagnet and a spring is arranged in the clutch cavity 29, a right pump 3 is fixedly arranged in the left wall of the water cavity 5, a right water suction pipe 4 extending into the water cavity 5 is communicated with the left side of the right pump 3, a right water injection pipe 2 is communicated with the upper side of the right pump 3, and a left pump 7 is fixedly arranged in the, the right side of the left pump 7 is communicated with a left water suction pipe 6 extending into the water cavity 5, the upper side of the left pump 7 is communicated with a left water injection pipe 8, a convex mirror water pipe 36 penetrates through the spline shaft 37, one end of the spline shaft 37, which is positioned at the lower upper side of the convex mirror water pipe 36, is communicated with the right water injection pipe 2, four groups of cold water pipes 66 are uniformly arranged in the strut 43, one side of the cold water pipes 66 along the direction of the operating needle is provided with four groups of hot water pipes 65, the cold water pipes 66 are communicated with the left water injection pipe 8 together, the hot water pipes 65 are communicated with the outside of the top wall of the pavilion base 1 to provide hot water, a filter core 30 is fixedly arranged on the part of the outer surface of the strut 43, which is positioned at the opening of the water cavity 5, and a solar device 902 which realizes the upward turning of a solar panel around the shaft, a leakage repairing device 903 arranged at forty-five degrees with the solar device 902 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the part of the support column 43 below the solar device 902, the leakage repairing device 903 can receive sunlight irradiated from a seam generated when the solar device 902 is normally opened, eight groups of stay wire cavities 13 with openings far away from the center of the support column 43 are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the support column 43, a moving device 904 which is pulled and stretched by a screw nut to further cause the solar device 902 and the leakage repairing device 903 to move is arranged in each stay wire cavity 13, a lifting rod 11 is arranged outside the support column 43 and in threaded connection with the outer surface of one end, far away from the clutch cavity 29, of the middle shaft 40, a furling cavity 12 with eight groups of openings far away from the central shaft of the lifting rod 11 is uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the lifting rod 11, and a pushing block is driven by the screw nut to push the support to be unfolded and furled by the furled screw nut is 902 and a light-collecting device 905 for collecting light from the leakage repairing device 903.
Beneficially, an upper gear 41 is fixedly arranged at one end of the outer shaft 42 extending downwards into the clutch cavity 29, a middle gear 39 is fixedly arranged at one end of the middle shaft 40 extending into the clutch cavity 29, a lower gear 38 is arranged on an outer surface spline of one end of the spline shaft 37 extending into the clutch cavity 29, an upper electromagnet 9 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the clutch cavity 29, a lower electromagnet 34 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the clutch cavity 29, an axially upward output motor 35 is fixedly arranged in the right side of the bottom wall of the clutch cavity 29, a vertically extending motor shaft 28 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of the motor 35, a main gear 31 is arranged on an outer surface spline of the motor shaft 28, an upper magnetic block 24 is arranged on the top wall of the main gear 31 in a relatively rotatable manner, a lower magnetic block 32 is arranged on the bottom wall of the main gear 31, one end of the compression spring 33, which is far away from the lower magnetic block 32, is fixed on the bottom wall of the clutch cavity 29.
Advantageously, four sets of upper connecting rods 49 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the supporting column 43, one end of each upper connecting rod 49, which is far away from the supporting column 43, is fixedly provided with a square upper frame 50, the top wall of the upper frame 50 is provided with an upper rotating cavity 47, the bottom wall of the upper rotating cavity 47 is fixedly provided with an upper rotating shaft support 46, the upper rotating shaft support 46 is rotatable and is an upper rotating shaft 48 which is parallel to the top wall and the side wall of the upper frame 50 at the same time, two ends of the upper rotating shaft 48 extend out of the upper rotating shaft support 46 and is fixedly provided with an upper solar panel 14, an upper water cavity 15 is arranged in the upper solar panel 14, an upper water inlet 44 and an upper water outlet 45 are communicated with the wall of the upper water cavity 15, which is close to the center of the supporting column 43, the.
Advantageously, four sets of lower connecting rods 57 at an angle of forty-five degrees with respect to the upper connecting rods 49 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the supporting column 43, one end of the lower connecting rod 57 far away from the supporting column 43 is fixedly provided with a lower square frame 58, the top wall of the lower square frame 58 is provided with a lower rotating cavity 56, the bottom wall of the lower rotating cavity 56 is fixedly provided with a lower rotating shaft bracket 53, the lower rotating shaft bracket 53 is rotatable and is parallel to the top wall and the side wall of the lower square frame 58, both ends of the lower rotating shaft 54 extend out of the lower rotating shaft bracket 53 and is fixedly provided with a lower solar panel 17, a lower water cavity 16 is arranged in the lower solar panel 17, a lower water inlet 51 and a lower water outlet 52 are communicated with the wall of the lower water cavity 16 near the center of the supporting column 43, the lower water inlet 51 is communicated with the cold water pipe 66, and, an annular thin film 10 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the pavilion base 1 at the opening of the water cavity 5, and one end, far away from the top wall of the pavilion base 1, of the thin film 10 is fixed on the lower connecting rod 57 and the middle gear 39.
Beneficially, even and the fixed eight groups of wire wheel supports 21 that are provided with in pillar 43 surface, wire wheel support 21 keeps away from the one end of pillar 43 is provided with wire wheel chamber 18, the level is provided with line shaft 19 in the wire wheel chamber 18, the external surface fixation of line shaft 19 is provided with line wheel 20, outer axle 42 is located the threaded connection of the partial surface in chamber 13 that acts as go-between is provided with the lead screw nut 22 that acts as go-between, lead screw nut 22 that acts as go-between keeps away from fixedly on the wall at outer axle 42 center is provided with eight groups of passing through act as go-between piece 23 outside pillar 43, every group act as go-between piece 23 roof is fixed and is provided with a acting as go-between 67, act as go-between 67 keep away from act as go-between piece 23 one end is walked around act as go-between piece 20 one end fix respectively.
Beneficially, the external surface of the part of the spline shaft 37 located in the furling cavity 12 is provided with a convex mirror lead screw nut 27 in a threaded connection manner, eight groups of push rods 26 extending out of the lifting rod 11 through the furling cavity 12 are fixedly arranged on the wall of the convex mirror lead screw nut 27 far away from the spline shaft 37, the top wall of the furling cavity 12 is provided with a supporting cavity 60 with an opening far away from the central line of the lifting rod 11, a supporting shaft 61 is rotatably and horizontally arranged in the supporting cavity 60, a supporting arm 59 is fixedly arranged on the external surface of the supporting shaft 61, an upper layer of double-layer film 25 and a lower layer of double-layer film 25 with sealed edges are fixedly arranged between every two groups of supporting arms 59, after clear water is injected into the double-layer film 25, the position of the double-layer film 25 close to the central line of the supporting column 43 is communicated with a convex mirror, the convex mirror water pipe 36 upwards penetrates through the spline shaft 37 and then is communicated with a convex mirror water distribution chamber 64, eight groups of convex mirror water distribution pipes 63 are evenly arranged on the outer circular wall of the convex mirror water distribution chamber 64 in a communicated mode, and one end, far away from the convex mirror water distribution chamber 64, of the convex mirror water distribution pipe 63 is communicated with the convex mirror water port 62.
The fixing and connecting method in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, bolting, welding, and the like.
In the initial state: the convex mirror lead screw nut 27 drives the push rod 26 to be positioned on the top wall of the furling cavity 12, the supporting arm 59 is furled vertically into the supporting cavity 60, the lifting rod 11 is abutted against the supporting column 43, the wire pulling lead screw nut 22 drives the wire pulling block 23 to be positioned on the top wall of the wire pulling cavity 13, the upper solar panel 14 and the lower solar panel 17 are unfolded horizontally, the upper electromagnet 9 and the lower electromagnet 34 have no load, so that the compression spring 33 has no load, the main gear 31 is meshed with the middle gear 39,
sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
when the light is weakened, the lower electromagnet 34 generates electromagnetic attraction to move down the lower magnetic block 32, the compression spring 33 is pressed, the lower magnetic block 32 drives the main gear 31 to move down to be engaged with the lower gear 38, the motor 35 rotates to drive the motor shaft 28 to rotate, the motor shaft 28 rotates to drive the main gear 31 to rotate, the main gear 31 rotates to drive the lower gear 38 to rotate, the lower gear 38 rotates to drive the spline shaft 37 to rotate, the spline shaft 37 rotates to drive the convex mirror lead screw nut 27 to move down, the convex mirror lead screw nut 27 drives the push rod 26 to move down to remove the limitation of the supporting arm 59, the support arm 59 rotates downwards to unfold around the supporting shaft 61 under the self weight of the supporting arm 59, the right pump 3 rotates to pump water from the water cavity 5 through the right water suction pipe 4, and then the right water injection pipe 2 and the convex mirror water pipe 36 are utilized, The convex mirror water diversion chamber 64, the convex mirror water diversion pipe 63 and the convex mirror water gap 62 are injected into the double-layer film 25, so that the double-layer film 25 forms a convex mirror, the lower electromagnet 34 releases the lower magnetic block 32 after losing the electromagnetism, the compression spring 33 rebounds to drive the lower magnetic block 32 to move upwards, the lower magnetic block 32 drives the main gear 31 to move upwards to be meshed with the middle gear 39, the motor 35 rotates to drive the motor shaft 28 to rotate, the motor shaft 28 rotates to drive the main gear 31 to rotate, the main gear 31 rotates to drive the middle gear 39 to rotate, the middle gear 39 rotates to drive the middle shaft 40 to rotate, the middle shaft 40 rotates to drive the lifting rod 11 to move upwards, the position of the double-layer film 25 is adjusted, light is gathered on the upper solar panel 14 and the lower solar panel 17 as much as possible, and the light gathering function is realized,
when the light is intensified, the right pump 3 reversely rotates to pump water from the double-layer film 25 through the right water injection pipe 2, the convex mirror water pipe 36, the convex mirror water diversion chamber 64, the convex mirror water diversion pipe 63 and the convex mirror water gap 62 and then injects the water into the water cavity 5 through the right water suction pipe 4, the lower electromagnet 34 generates electromagnetic absorption to move the lower magnet 32 downwards, the compression spring 33 is pressed, the lower magnet 32 drives the main gear 31 to move downwards to be meshed with the lower gear 38, the motor 35 reversely rotates to drive the motor shaft 28 to rotate reversely, the motor shaft 28 reversely rotates to drive the main gear 31 to rotate reversely, the main gear 31 reversely rotates to drive the lower gear 38 to rotate reversely, the lower gear 38 reversely rotates to drive the spline shaft 37 to rotate reversely, the spline shaft 37 reversely rotates to drive the convex mirror lead screw nut 27, the convex mirror lead screw nut 27 drives the push rod 26 to move upwards to push the support arm 59 to reversely fold upwards around the support shaft 61, the lower electromagnet 34 releases the lower magnetic block 32 when the electromagnet is de-energized, the compression spring 33 rebounds to drive the lower magnetic block 32 to move upwards, the lower magnetic block 32 drives the main gear 31 to move upwards to be meshed with the middle gear 39, the motor 35 rotates reversely to drive the motor shaft 28 to rotate reversely, the motor shaft 28 rotates reversely to drive the main gear 31 to rotate reversely, the main gear 31 rotates reversely to drive the middle gear 39 to rotate reversely, the middle gear 39 rotates reversely to drive the middle shaft 40 to rotate reversely, the middle shaft 40 rotates reversely to drive the lifting rod 11 to move downwards to abut against the support 43, and the light gathering part is gathered,
when rain or dew exists, the upper electromagnet 9 generates electromagnetic attraction, the upper magnet block 24 moves upwards, the upper magnet block 24 drives the main gear 31 to move upwards to be meshed with the upper gear 41, the main gear 31 drives the lower magnet block 32 to move upwards, the compression spring 33 is pulled, the motor 35 rotates to drive the motor shaft 28 to rotate, the motor shaft 28 rotates to drive the main gear 31 to rotate, the main gear 31 rotates to drive the upper gear 41 to rotate, the upper gear 41 rotates to drive the outer shaft 42 to rotate, the outer shaft 42 rotates to drive the stay wire lead screw nut 22 to move downwards, the stay wire lead screw nut 22 drives the stay wire block 23 to move downwards, the stay wire block 23 pulls the stay wire 67 to drive the upper solar panel 14 to rotate around the upper rotating shaft 48, and drives the lower solar panel 17 to rotate around the lower rotating shaft 54 to be mutually abutted to form an inverted pyramid shape, water enters the water cavity 5 after being filtered by the filter core 30 through a channel formed by the membranes 10,
when a user releases the water, the motor 35 rotates reversely to drive the motor shaft 28 to rotate reversely, the motor shaft 28 rotates reversely to drive the main gear 31 to rotate reversely, the main gear 31 rotates reversely to drive the upper gear 41 to rotate reversely, the upper gear 41 rotates reversely to drive the outer shaft 42 to rotate reversely, the outer shaft 42 rotates reversely to drive the cable lead screw nut 22 to move upwards, the cable lead screw nut 22 drives the cable block 23 to move upwards to release the cable 67, the upper solar panel 14 rotates reversely around the upper rotating shaft 48 under the weight of the upper solar panel, the lower solar panel 17 rotates reversely around the lower rotating shaft 54 under the weight of the lower solar panel, the left pump 7 rotates to inject the water from the water cavity 5 through the left water suction pipe 6 into the lower water cavity 16 through the left water injection pipe 8, the cold water pipe 66 and the lower water inlet 51, and injects the water into the upper water cavity 15 through the upper water inlet 44 for heating and generating electricity, hot water flows out of the upper water outlet 45, the lower water outlet 52 and the hot water pipe 65 to provide hot water, the electromagnet is lost to release the upper magnetic block 24, the compression spring 33 rebounds to drive the lower magnetic block 32 to move downwards, and the lower magnetic block 32 drives the main gear 31 to move downwards to be meshed with the intermediate gear 39.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a but solar energy sunshade pavilion of heating catchments, includes pavilion base, its characterized in that: the pavilion base is internally provided with a water cavity with an upward opening, the bottom wall of the water cavity is fixedly provided with a pillar extending up and down, the pillar is internally provided with an outer shaft extending up and down, the outer shaft is internally provided with a middle shaft extending up and down, the middle shaft is internally provided with a spline shaft extending up and down, the bottom wall of the water cavity is internally provided with a clutch cavity, the clutch cavity is internally provided with a control device which controls the outer shaft, the middle shaft and the spline shaft to rotate through an electromagnet and a spring, the left wall of the water cavity is internally and fixedly provided with a right pump, the left side of the right pump is communicated with a right water suction pipe extending into the water cavity, the upper side of the left pump is communicated with a left water injection pipe, and the spline shaft is internally and penetratingly provided with a convex lens water pipe, the convex mirror water pipe is communicated with the right water injection pipe at one end of the spline shaft at the lower upper side, four groups of cold water pipes are uniformly arranged in the strut, four groups of hot water pipes are arranged at one side of the cold water pipes along the direction of the potential needle, the cold water pipes are communicated with the left water injection pipe together, the hot water pipes are communicated with the outside of the top wall of the pavilion base to provide hot water, a filter core is fixedly arranged on the part of the outer surface of the strut at the opening of the water cavity, a solar device which realizes that a solar panel turns up around a shaft to form an inverted pyramid structure through pulling a lead screw nut is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the strut, a leakage repairing device which is arranged at forty-five degrees with the solar device is fixedly arranged on the part of the outer surface of the strut below the solar device, and can receive sunlight irradiated from a seam generated when the, the solar energy leakage repairing device is characterized in that the strut is located on the outer surface of the solar device, eight groups of opening stay wire cavities which are far away from the center of the strut are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the solar device, a moving device which is pulled and stretched through a screw nut to cause the solar device and the leakage repairing device to move is arranged in each stay wire cavity, a lifting rod is arranged on the outer surface of the strut and is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the middle shaft, eight groups of opening furling cavities which are far away from the center shaft of the lifting rod are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the lifting rod, and a light gathering device which is used for gathering light of the solar device and the leakage repairing device by pushing a support to.
2. The solar sunshade kiosk capable of collecting and heating water of claim 1 wherein: an upper gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the outer shaft which extends downwards into the clutch cavity, a middle gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the middle shaft which extends into the clutch cavity, the spline shaft is provided with a lower gear on the outer surface of one end extending into the clutch cavity, the top wall of the clutch cavity is fixedly provided with an upper electromagnet, the bottom wall of the clutch cavity is fixedly provided with a lower electromagnet, the right side of the bottom wall of the clutch cavity is internally and fixedly provided with a motor with an output shaft upward, a motor shaft extending up and down is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the motor output shaft, a main gear is arranged on a spline on the outer surface of the motor shaft, the top wall of the main gear can be relatively rotatably provided with an upper magnetic block, the bottom wall of the main gear can be relatively rotatably provided with a lower magnetic block, and a compression spring is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the lower magnetic block, and one end of the compression spring, which is far away from the lower magnetic block, is fixed on the bottom wall of the clutch cavity.
3. The solar sunshade kiosk capable of collecting and heating water of claim 1 wherein: the outer surface of the support column is uniformly and fixedly provided with four groups of upper connecting rods, one end, far away from the support column, of each upper connecting rod is fixedly provided with a square upper frame, an upper rotating cavity is formed in the top wall of each upper frame, an upper rotating shaft support is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of each upper rotating cavity, each upper rotating shaft support is rotatable and is parallel to the top wall and the side wall of each upper frame, two ends of each upper rotating shaft extend out of the corresponding upper rotating shaft support and is fixedly provided with an upper solar panel, an upper water cavity is formed in each upper solar panel, the wall, close to the center of the support column, of each upper water cavity is communicated with an upper water inlet and an upper water outlet, the upper water inlets are communicated with the cold.
4. The solar sunshade kiosk capable of collecting and heating water of claim 1 wherein: the outer surface of the pillar is uniformly and fixedly provided with four groups of lower connecting rods which form forty-five degrees with the upper connecting rods, one end of each lower connecting rod, far away from the pillar, is fixedly provided with a lower square frame, the top wall of the lower square frame is provided with a lower rotating cavity, the bottom wall of the lower rotating cavity is fixedly provided with a lower rotating shaft support, each lower rotating shaft support is rotatable and is parallel to the top wall and the side wall of the lower square frame, two ends of each lower rotating shaft extend out of the corresponding lower rotating shaft support and is fixedly provided with a lower solar panel, a lower water cavity is arranged in each lower solar panel, the wall of the lower water cavity, close to the center of the pillar, is provided with a lower water inlet and a lower water outlet in a communication mode, the lower water inlet is communicated with the cold water pipe, the lower water outlet is communicated with the hot water, one end of the film, which is far away from the top wall of the pavilion base, is fixed on the lower connecting rod and the middle gear.
5. The solar sunshade kiosk capable of collecting and heating water of claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic power generation device, including pillar, line wheel support, bracing wire, line wheel center, line wheel, bracing wire block, bracing wire.
6. The solar sunshade kiosk capable of collecting and heating water of claim 1 wherein: the part of the outer surface of the spline shaft, which is positioned in the furling cavity, is provided with a convex mirror lead screw nut in a threaded connection way, eight groups of push rods extending out of the lifting rod through the furling cavity are fixedly arranged on the wall of the convex mirror lead screw nut, the top wall of the furling cavity is provided with a supporting cavity with an opening far away from the central line of the lifting rod, a supporting shaft is rotatably and horizontally arranged in the supporting cavity, supporting arms are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the supporting shaft, an upper layer of double-layer thin film and a lower layer of double-layer thin film with sealed edges are fixedly arranged between every two groups of the supporting arms, after clear water is injected into the double-layer thin film, the position of the double-layer thin film, which is close to the central line of the strut, is communicated with a convex mirror water gap, the double-layer thin film, the outer circular wall of the convex mirror water distribution chamber is evenly provided with eight groups of convex mirror water distribution pipes in a communicated mode, and one end, far away from the convex mirror water distribution chamber, of each convex mirror water distribution pipe is communicated with the convex mirror water opening.
CN202011217528.6A 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Solar sunshade pavilion capable of collecting water and heating Withdrawn CN112302378A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011217528.6A CN112302378A (en) 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Solar sunshade pavilion capable of collecting water and heating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011217528.6A CN112302378A (en) 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Solar sunshade pavilion capable of collecting water and heating

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CN112302378A true CN112302378A (en) 2021-02-02

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CN202011217528.6A Withdrawn CN112302378A (en) 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Solar sunshade pavilion capable of collecting water and heating

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Country Link
CN (1) CN112302378A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113389245A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-09-14 镇江天泉科技有限公司 Light-gathering heat-collecting air source water collector and using method
CN114110727A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-03-01 扬州大学 Energy-gathering ventilation and humidity-adjusting integrated building structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113389245A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-09-14 镇江天泉科技有限公司 Light-gathering heat-collecting air source water collector and using method
CN114110727A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-03-01 扬州大学 Energy-gathering ventilation and humidity-adjusting integrated building structure

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