CN115262824B - Solar photovoltaic curtain wall structure unit and curtain wall structure - Google Patents
Solar photovoltaic curtain wall structure unit and curtain wall structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115262824B CN115262824B CN202211035452.4A CN202211035452A CN115262824B CN 115262824 B CN115262824 B CN 115262824B CN 202211035452 A CN202211035452 A CN 202211035452A CN 115262824 B CN115262824 B CN 115262824B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- curtain wall
- electric telescopic
- telescopic hydraulic
- hydraulic rod
- panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000004282 Grewia occidentalis Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/885—Curtain walls comprising a supporting structure for flush mounted glazing panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/08—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae
- E04F10/10—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae collapsible or extensible; metallic Florentine blinds; awnings with movable parts such as louvres
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a solar photovoltaic curtain wall structural unit and a curtain wall structure, which belong to the technical field of building glass curtain walls and comprise a curtain wall panel and a photovoltaic panel, wherein four fixed metal rods and an electric telescopic hydraulic rod are arranged on the curtain wall panel, the four fixed metal rods are arranged in a matrix, the electric telescopic hydraulic rod is arranged at the center of the four fixed metal rods, the electric telescopic hydraulic rod is connected with the four fixed metal rods through supporting frameworks, the electric telescopic hydraulic rod is connected with the center of the photovoltaic panel, sliding supporting blocks are respectively arranged on the four supporting frameworks, the photovoltaic panel is provided with an opening and closing assembly respectively connected with the four sliding supporting blocks, the electric telescopic hydraulic rod is telescopic and ascends and descends, the sliding supporting blocks slide on the supporting frameworks, the opening and closing assembly drives the photovoltaic panel to be folded and opened, photovoltaic materials capable of collecting solar energy are utilized, different elevation effects are created by means of opening and closing the photovoltaic panel, and the optimal solar incident angle is selected, and the solar energy is collected and utilized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building glass curtain walls, and particularly relates to a solar photovoltaic curtain wall structural unit.
Background
Along with the development of economic technology and the improvement of social level, the curtain wall is increasingly and widely applied to various buildings in cities, and the curtain wall is an outer wall enclosure of the building, does not bear load and is hung like a curtain, so the curtain wall is also called as a curtain wall, and is a light wall body with a decorative effect commonly used in modern large-scale and high-rise buildings. The panel and the supporting structure system can have certain displacement capacity or deformation capacity relative to the main structure, and do not bear the building outer protective structure or decorative structure acted by the main structure.
For high-rise offices and commercial buildings in cities, how to shade sun under strong light irradiation and how to better utilize the urban curtain wall system are also considered and explored technical directions. According to the current situation, in order to better realize the use function of the building, a comfortable working environment is created. The existing photovoltaic sun-shading board matched with the curtain wall has a sun-shading effect, can play a very good role in sun-shading and heat-insulating, can effectively reduce energy consumption of an air conditioner and saves energy consumption. The traditional photovoltaic curtain wall adopts a glue-clamping mode to flatly spread solar photovoltaic on a glass surface, and the defect of the glass curtain wall is that a glue-clamping installation mode between a main solar photovoltaic module and inner and outer glass enables a solar photovoltaic panel to always form a fixed included angle with the horizontal, so that automatic control of lighting and sunshade cannot be achieved, the solar incident angle cannot select an optimal angle, and the conversion efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a solar photovoltaic curtain wall structural unit which is matched with the irradiation of sunlight to realize the collection and the utilization of solar energy.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic curtain wall structure unit, includes curtain panel and photovoltaic panel set up four fixed metal poles and an electric telescopic hydraulic stem on the curtain panel, four fixed metal poles are the matrix arrangement, and electric telescopic hydraulic stem sets up at four fixed metal pole central point put, electric telescopic hydraulic stem is connected through first braced frame respectively with four fixed metal poles, and electric telescopic hydraulic stem connects photovoltaic panel central point put, four be equipped with the slip supporting shoe on the first braced frame respectively, photovoltaic panel is equipped with the subassembly that opens and shuts that is connected with four slip supporting shoes respectively, and electric telescopic hydraulic stem is flexible to be gone up and down, and the slip supporting shoe slides on first braced frame, and the subassembly that opens and shuts drives photovoltaic panel folding and opens and shuts.
As a further improvement of the invention, the photovoltaic panel comprises four folding panels, the four folding panels are spliced in sequence in a centripetal way, and four corner supports hinged with the four folding panels are arranged in the centripetal position.
As a further improvement of the invention, the folding panel comprises two triangular panels, and the two triangular panels are hinged through a hinge.
As a further improvement of the invention, the four-corner support is fixed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic hydraulic rod.
As a further improvement of the invention, the opening and closing assembly comprises four groups of opening and closing supports and four stay wires.
As a further improvement of the invention, the opening and closing support comprises two parallel second support frameworks, one ends of the two parallel second support frameworks are respectively hinged on two pages of the hinge, and the other ends of the two parallel second support frameworks are both hinged on the sliding support blocks.
As a further improvement of the invention, one end of the stay wire is connected with the sliding support block, and the other end is connected with the outer end of the joint of the two triangular panels.
A curtain wall structure comprises a plurality of solar photovoltaic curtain wall structural units which are arranged and combined, and a curtain wall panel is fixed on the outer side of a wall body through curtain wall structural members.
As a further improvement of the invention, the fixed metal rod and the electric telescopic hydraulic rod penetrate through the curtain wall panel and are fixed on the curtain wall structural member.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, by utilizing the photovoltaic material capable of collecting solar energy and by means of opening and closing the photovoltaic panel, different vertical face effects are created, and the optimal incident angle of the sun is selected, so that the solar energy is collected and utilized.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of a solar photovoltaic curtain wall construction unit according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in a closed state.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the starting state of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top isometric view of a photovoltaic panel of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a lower isometric view of a photovoltaic panel of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the opening and closing assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. curtain wall panels; 2. fixing a metal rod; 3. curtain wall structural members; 4. a first support frame; 5. an opening and closing assembly; 6. sliding support blocks; 7. a photovoltaic panel; 8. an electric telescopic hydraulic rod; 9. folding the panel; 10. four corner supports; 11. a triangular panel; 12. a hinge; 13. opening and closing the support; 14. a pull wire; 15. and a second supporting framework.
Detailed Description
In order that the technical scheme and the beneficial effects of the invention become more apparent, the invention is further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the embodiment of the invention discloses a solar photovoltaic curtain wall structure unit, which comprises a curtain wall panel 1 and a photovoltaic panel 7, wherein four fixed metal rods 2 and an electric telescopic hydraulic rod 8 are arranged on the curtain wall panel 1, the four fixed metal rods 2 are arranged in a matrix, the electric telescopic hydraulic rod 8 is arranged at the central position of the four fixed metal rods 2, the electric telescopic hydraulic rod 8 is respectively connected with the four fixed metal rods 2 through a first supporting framework 4, the electric telescopic hydraulic rod 8 is connected with the central position of the photovoltaic panel 7, sliding supporting blocks 6 are respectively arranged on the four first supporting frameworks 4, the photovoltaic panel 7 is provided with an opening and closing component 5 respectively connected with the four sliding supporting blocks 6, the electric telescopic hydraulic rod 8 is in telescopic lifting, the sliding supporting blocks 6 slide on the first supporting frameworks 4, the opening and closing component 5 drives the photovoltaic panel 7 to be folded and opened and closed,
four are matrix arrangement and adjacent fixed metal pole 2, first braced skeleton 4, the subassembly 5 that opens and shuts, slip supporting shoe 6, photovoltaic panel 7 and electronic flexible hydraulic stem 8 constitute single photovoltaic curtain unit, and electronic flexible hydraulic stem 8 stretches out and draws back and drive photovoltaic panel 7, realizes opening and shutting of photovoltaic panel 7 under the control of the subassembly 5 that opens and shuts and slip supporting shoe 6 to satisfy the required solar protection effect of public building outer wall and building glass curtain wall. The photovoltaic panel 7 is responsible for converting solar energy into electric energy and transmitting the electric energy to distribution equipment through an electric power line inside the component, and the whole curtain wall system realizes the utilization of solar energy through the opening of the photovoltaic panel.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the photovoltaic panel 7 includes four folding panels 9, the four folding panels 9 are sequentially spliced centripetally, and a four-corner support 10 for hinging the four folding panels 9 is provided at the centripetal position. The four-corner support 10 is fixed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic hydraulic rod 8. The folding panel 9 comprises two triangular panels 11, the triangular panels 11 of the two being hinged by a hinge 12.
Referring to fig. 6, the opening and closing assembly 5 includes four sets of opening and closing supports 13 and four wires 14. The opening and closing support 13 comprises two parallel second support frameworks 15, one ends of the two parallel second support frameworks 15 are respectively hinged on two pages of the hinge 12, and the other ends of the two parallel second support frameworks are both hinged on the sliding support blocks 6. One end of the stay wire 14 is connected with the sliding support block 6, and the other end is connected with the outer connecting end of the two triangular panels 11.
When the photovoltaic panel 7 is opened, the electric telescopic hydraulic rods 8 extend outwards, the four corner supports 10 are lifted, the centers of the four folding panels 9 hinged to the four corner supports 10 move outwards, the peripheries of the folding panels 9 are polymerized inwards, one ends of the two parallel second supporting frameworks 15 are connected with the hinge 12, the other ends of the two parallel second supporting frameworks are connected with the sliding supporting blocks 6, the sliding supporting blocks 6 move towards the electric telescopic hydraulic rods 8, under the action of a stay wire, the two triangular panels 11 are recessed inwards, the photovoltaic panel 7 has an integral folding effect, and then move reversely when being closed, and a plurality of repeated units are formed.
The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic curtain wall construction unit, including fixing the curtain structure 3 in the wall body outside, the curtain panel 1 of setting in the curtain structure 3 outside and evenly arrange the photovoltaic panel 7 in the curtain structure 3 outside, be matrix arrangement fixed metal pole 2 in the curtain panel 1 outside, four are matrix arrangement and adjacent fixed metal pole 2 central point put and are equipped with the electric telescopic hydraulic stem 8 of fixing in the curtain wall panel 1 outside, electric telescopic hydraulic stem 8 is connected through first braced frame 4 respectively with four fixed metal poles 2 that are matrix arrangement and adjacent, be equipped with slip supporting shoe 6 on first braced frame 4, photovoltaic panel 7 is connected at slip supporting shoe 6 through the subassembly that opens and shuts 5, electric telescopic hydraulic stem 8 connects photovoltaic panel 7 central point put.
A curtain wall structure comprises a plurality of solar photovoltaic curtain wall structural units which are arranged and combined, and a curtain wall panel 1 is fixed on the outer side of a wall body through a curtain wall structural member 3. The fixed metal rod 2 and the electric telescopic hydraulic rod 8 penetrate through the curtain wall panel 1 and are fixed on the curtain wall structural member 3.
It should be understood that the detailed description is presented for purposes of understanding only and is not intended to limit the invention to all other embodiments that may be obtained by one skilled in the art without making any inventive effort.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic curtain wall structure unit, includes curtain panel (1) and photovoltaic panel (7), its characterized in that: four fixed metal rods (2) and an electric telescopic hydraulic rod (8) are arranged on the curtain wall panel (1), the four fixed metal rods (2) are arranged in a matrix, the electric telescopic hydraulic rod (8) is arranged at the center positions of the four fixed metal rods (2), the electric telescopic hydraulic rod (8) and the four fixed metal rods (2) are respectively connected through a first supporting framework (4), the electric telescopic hydraulic rod (8) is connected with the center position of a photovoltaic panel (7), the four first supporting frameworks (4) are respectively provided with a sliding supporting block (6), the photovoltaic panel (7) is provided with an opening and closing component (5) which is respectively connected with the four sliding supporting blocks (6), the electric telescopic hydraulic rod (8) is in telescopic lifting, the sliding supporting blocks (6) slide on the first supporting frameworks (4), the opening and closing component (5) drives the photovoltaic panel (7) to be folded and opened, the photovoltaic panel (7) comprises four folding panels (9), the four panels (9) are sequentially folded and spliced, the four panels (9) are provided with four folding supports, the four panels (11) are sequentially spliced, the two triangular supports (11) are hinged to each other, the two triangular supports (11), the folding assembly (5) comprises four groups of folding supports (13) and four stay wires (14), each folding support (13) comprises two parallel second support frameworks (15), one ends of the two parallel second support frameworks (15) are respectively hinged to two pages of the hinge (12), the other ends of the two parallel second support frameworks are both hinged to the sliding support blocks (6), the four corner support blocks (10) are fixed to the telescopic end parts of the electric telescopic hydraulic rods (8), one ends of the stay wires (14) are connected with the sliding support blocks (6), and the other ends of the stay wires are connected with the outer ends of the triangular panels (11) in a connecting mode.
2. A curtain wall construction, characterized in that: comprising a plurality of solar photovoltaic curtain wall construction units according to claim 1, the curtain wall panels (1) being fixed to the outside of the wall body by curtain wall structural members (3).
3. A curtain wall construction according to claim 2, wherein: the fixed metal rod (2) and the electric telescopic hydraulic rod (8) penetrate through the curtain wall panel (1) and are fixed on the curtain wall structural member (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211035452.4A CN115262824B (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Solar photovoltaic curtain wall structure unit and curtain wall structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211035452.4A CN115262824B (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Solar photovoltaic curtain wall structure unit and curtain wall structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115262824A CN115262824A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
| CN115262824B true CN115262824B (en) | 2024-01-02 |
Family
ID=83755477
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211035452.4A Active CN115262824B (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Solar photovoltaic curtain wall structure unit and curtain wall structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115262824B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204266430U (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-15 | 江西中旭建设工程有限公司 | A kind of novel building photovoltaic curtain wall device |
| CN207988904U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-10-19 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Intelligent venetian shutters |
| CN108775173A (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2018-11-09 | 浙江科技学院 | A kind of gathering formula parking stall |
| CN110445456A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-12 | 上海海事大学 | It is a kind of can multi-angle regulation solar-cell panel support |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6694993B2 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2004-02-24 | Tong Yih Plastic Co., Ltd. | Collapsible frame structure of a sunshade or parasol |
| US20090320898A1 (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2009-12-31 | Gumm Michael L | Configurable Articulated Photovoltaic Assembly |
-
2022
- 2022-08-26 CN CN202211035452.4A patent/CN115262824B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204266430U (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-15 | 江西中旭建设工程有限公司 | A kind of novel building photovoltaic curtain wall device |
| CN207988904U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-10-19 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Intelligent venetian shutters |
| CN108775173A (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2018-11-09 | 浙江科技学院 | A kind of gathering formula parking stall |
| CN110445456A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-12 | 上海海事大学 | It is a kind of can multi-angle regulation solar-cell panel support |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115262824A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
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