CN115256582A - Water-based melamine resin wood board - Google Patents

Water-based melamine resin wood board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115256582A
CN115256582A CN202211009995.9A CN202211009995A CN115256582A CN 115256582 A CN115256582 A CN 115256582A CN 202211009995 A CN202211009995 A CN 202211009995A CN 115256582 A CN115256582 A CN 115256582A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
board
veneer
melamine resin
wood
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211009995.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘清帅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rongsen Beijing Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Rongsen Beijing Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rongsen Beijing Technology Co ltd filed Critical Rongsen Beijing Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202211009995.9A priority Critical patent/CN115256582A/en
Publication of CN115256582A publication Critical patent/CN115256582A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/08Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/04Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
    • B27D1/08Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02Processes; Apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/34Organic impregnating agents
    • B27K3/343Heterocyclic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/34Organic impregnating agents
    • B27K3/50Mixtures of different organic impregnating agents

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及贴板技术领域,特别涉及一种水性聚氰胺树脂木板,包括如下步骤:贴板工艺:木皮通过直贴/复贴的方式贴在基板上,所述直贴工艺为木皮加连接三聚氰胺浸渍纸加基板经过钢板热压半成品的板材;所述复贴工艺为木皮先经过钢板压贴完成,本发明中,本申请通过对天然木皮/科技木皮的预制,采用浸渍工艺实现涂层的包裹,在木皮加工过程中,省去了现有技术中对天然木皮/科技木皮表面喷油漆的工艺,全程无甲醛添加,大大降低了甲醛含量,保护环境,同时加工更加便捷。The invention relates to the technical field of plywood, in particular to a water-based polycyanamide resin wood board, comprising the following steps: a plywood process: the veneer is pasted on a substrate by direct pasting/replacing, and the direct pasting process is veneer plus connection The melamine-impregnated paper and the base plate are hot-pressed semi-finished products with steel plates; the pasting process is that the veneer is first pressed and pasted by steel plates. In the process of veneer processing, the process of spraying paint on the surface of natural veneer/technical veneer in the prior art is omitted, and no formaldehyde is added in the whole process, which greatly reduces the formaldehyde content, protects the environment, and makes processing more convenient.

Description

Water-based melamine resin wood board
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of veneers, in particular to a water-based melamine resin wood board.
Background
Along with the development of society, the demand of furniture is bigger and bigger, and masses are more and more aesthetic, no matter be new panel furniture, still some not enough pleasing to the eye wood furniture, the panel or the plank structure of its constitution all need carry out the process of skinning, can not only play pleasing to the eye effect, can also play the protective layer, effectively protect inside material, make its durable more.
In the prior art, the leatheroid is generally pasted in a mode that the leatheroid is coated outside a plate or a wood board, a paint spraying process is adopted to spray paint on the surface of the leatheroid in order to ensure the attractiveness of the leatheroid, a large amount of formaldehyde can be generated, and the plasticity can be greatly reduced after the painted leatheroid is solidified.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the application provides a water-based melamine resin wood board, which mainly solves the problems that when a base plate is processed in the prior art, a solid wood board and a wood veneer need to be subjected to a paint spraying process, a large amount of formaldehyde and odor are generated, plasticity is reduced after the paint spraying process is adopted, and the like
A water-based melamine resin wood board comprises the following steps:
a board pasting process: attaching the water-based melamine resin veneer on a substrate in a direct attaching/re-attaching mode;
the direct sticking process is to hot press a semi-finished board by a steel plate by adding connection melamine impregnated paper and a base plate to a water-based melamine resin veneer;
the re-pasting process is to finish the water-based polycyanate resin veneer by pressing and pasting the wood veneer by a steel plate, and then compound the wood veneer on different base material plates by using different glue to obtain a semi-finished plate.
The water-based melamine resin is melamine formaldehyde resin formed by condensation polymerization of melamine and formaldehyde;
the water-based melamine resin veneer is prepared by adopting the processes of glue preparation → veneer placing → color trimming → first wood veneer surface impregnation → first drying → second wood veneer surface impregnation → second drying → cooling and cutting.
The second impregnating material is prepared by mixing melamine formaldehyde resin and wear-resistant paint.
The veneer is made of natural veneer/technical veneer.
The base plate using direct sticking includes, but is not limited to, a shaving board, a medium density fiberboard, a multi-layer board, a fire-proof board, a finger-joint board, a bamboo-wood fiberboard, a waterproof board, an europa board, a lime board, an aluminum board, a gypsum board, a rubber floor, and a calcium silicate board.
The substrates to be laminated include, but are not limited to, particle board, medium density fiber board, multi-layer board, fire-proof board, finger board, bamboo-wood fiber board, waterproof board, europe pine board, lime board, aluminum board, gypsum board, rubber floor, calcium silicate board.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
1. according to the invention, natural veneer or scientific veneer is processed and sewn, and then water-coated polyurethane resin is coated on the surface of the natural veneer or scientific veneer, so that the scratch-resistant protection effect is achieved; after the aqueous polyurethane resin is coated on the surface of the veneer, the veneer can be coated and curled, and the plasticity is better than that of the veneer.
2. Compared with the normal product used as a paint process, the product has more comprehensive advantages, mainly replaces the fussy property, the fireproof performance and the environmental protection performance of the processed paint, and has higher efficiency.
Detailed Description
The invention discloses a waterborne melamine resin wood board, which can be realized by appropriately improving process parameters by taking the contents of the wood board as reference by the technical personnel in the field. It is expressly intended that all such similar substitutes and modifications which would be obvious to one skilled in the art are deemed to be included in the invention. While the present invention has been described in terms of preferred embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that variations and modifications in the methods and applications described herein, as may be made and equivalents used, may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided with reference to specific embodiments.
1. A water-based melamine resin wood board is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
a board pasting process: sticking the water-based melamine resin veneer on a substrate in a direct sticking/re-sticking manner;
the direct sticking process is to hot press a semi-finished board by a steel plate by adding connection melamine impregnated paper and a base plate to a water-based melamine resin veneer;
the re-pasting process is to finish the water-based melamine resin veneer by pressing a steel plate, and then compound the semi-finished board on different base material boards by using different glue.
The water-based melamine resin is melamine formaldehyde resin formed by condensation polymerization of melamine and formaldehyde;
the water-based melamine resin veneer is prepared by adopting the processes of glue preparation → veneer placing → color trimming → first wood veneer surface impregnation → first drying → second wood veneer surface impregnation → second drying → cooling and cutting.
The second impregnating material is prepared by mixing melamine formaldehyde resin and wear-resistant paint.
The veneer is made of natural veneer/technical veneer.
The base plate using the direct sticking includes, but is not limited to, a shaving board, a medium density fiber board, a multi-layer board, a fire-proof board, a finger-joint board, a bamboo-wood fiber board, a waterproof board, an Ouchong board, a lime board, an aluminum board, a gypsum board, a rubber floor, and a calcium silicate board.
The substrates to which the repositionable adhesive is applied include, but are not limited to, chipboard, medium density fiberboard, multi-layer board, fire protection board, finger board, bamboo fiberboard, water-proof board, europa board, lime board, aluminum board, gypsum board, rubber flooring, calcium silicate board.
In conclusion: the coating is processed and sewn through natural veneer or scientific veneer according to the requirement of surface plasticity, and then the water-coated polyurethane resin is coated on the surface of the coating, so that the scratch-resistant protection effect is achieved; after the aqueous polyurethane resin is coated on the surface of the veneer, the veneer can be coated and curled, and the plasticity is better than that of the veneer.
It should be noted that: the color of the medium repair is as follows: when the color difference of the wood veneer is large, the color needs to be added, and when the color difference is not large, the color is not added.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A waterborne polycyanate resin plank, characterized by: the method comprises the following steps:
a board pasting process: attaching the water-based melamine resin veneer on a substrate in a direct attaching/re-attaching mode;
the direct sticking process is to hot press a semi-finished board by a steel plate by adding connection melamine impregnated paper and a base plate to a water-based melamine resin veneer;
the re-pasting process is to finish the water-based melamine resin veneer by pressing a steel plate, and then compound the semi-finished board on different base material boards by using different glue.
2. The aqueous melamine resin wood board according to claim 1, wherein: the water-based melamine resin is melamine formaldehyde resin formed by condensation polymerization of melamine and formaldehyde;
the water-based melamine resin veneer is prepared by adopting the processes of glue preparation → wood veneer insertion → color repair → surface of first-time impregnated veneer → first-time drying → surface of second-time impregnated veneer → second-time drying → cooling and cutting.
3. The aqueous melamine resin wood board according to claim 3, wherein: the second impregnating material is prepared by mixing melamine formaldehyde resin and wear-resistant paint.
4. The aqueous melamine resin wood board according to claim 1, wherein: the veneer is made of natural veneer/technical veneer.
5. The aqueous melamine resin wood board according to claim 1, wherein: the base plate using the direct sticking includes, but is not limited to, a shaving board, a medium density fiber board, a multi-layer board, a fire-proof board, a finger-joint board, a bamboo-wood fiber board, a waterproof board, an Ouchong board, a lime board, an aluminum board, a gypsum board, a rubber floor, and a calcium silicate board.
6. The aqueous melamine resin wood board according to claim 1, wherein: the substrates to be laminated include, but are not limited to, particle board, medium density fiber board, multi-layer board, fire-proof board, finger board, bamboo-wood fiber board, waterproof board, europe pine board, lime board, aluminum board, gypsum board, rubber floor, calcium silicate board.
CN202211009995.9A 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Water-based melamine resin wood board Pending CN115256582A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211009995.9A CN115256582A (en) 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Water-based melamine resin wood board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211009995.9A CN115256582A (en) 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Water-based melamine resin wood board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115256582A true CN115256582A (en) 2022-11-01

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1730292A (en) * 2005-08-11 2006-02-08 张青云 Solid elastomer coating-free veneer overlay technique
CN201103219Y (en) * 2007-04-10 2008-08-20 上海纳爱米德装饰材料有限公司 Ultra-abrasion proof pure wooden composite floor board
CA2638079A1 (en) * 2008-07-17 2010-01-17 Alberta Research Council Inc. Container flooring material and method of manufacture
US20100015389A1 (en) * 2008-07-17 2010-01-21 Alberta Research Council Inc. Container flooring material and method of manufacture
CN102049801A (en) * 2009-11-11 2011-05-11 吴根水 Resin impregnated wood skin veneer and manufacturing process thereof
CN102463611A (en) * 2010-11-12 2012-05-23 上海荷雨木业有限公司 Preparation method of melamine veneer-pasted wooden board
CN102501547A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-06-20 北华大学 Melamine formaldehyde resin dipping thin wood laser cutting laminate patterned product process
CN103252948A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-08-21 广东正美家具科技有限公司 Preparation method of high performance composite sheet material and high performance composite sheet material
CN110682374A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-01-14 雪宝国际智能科技有限公司 Melamine impregnated bond paper coating process
CN110682375A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-01-14 雪宝国际智能科技有限公司 Direct veneering process for melamine impregnated bond paper
CN211104511U (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-07-28 聂锋 Ecological rubber wood gusset plate with improved structure
CN111993509A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-27 李公浩 Production process of melamine glue impregnated wood veneer

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1730292A (en) * 2005-08-11 2006-02-08 张青云 Solid elastomer coating-free veneer overlay technique
CN201103219Y (en) * 2007-04-10 2008-08-20 上海纳爱米德装饰材料有限公司 Ultra-abrasion proof pure wooden composite floor board
CA2638079A1 (en) * 2008-07-17 2010-01-17 Alberta Research Council Inc. Container flooring material and method of manufacture
US20100015389A1 (en) * 2008-07-17 2010-01-21 Alberta Research Council Inc. Container flooring material and method of manufacture
CN102049801A (en) * 2009-11-11 2011-05-11 吴根水 Resin impregnated wood skin veneer and manufacturing process thereof
CN102463611A (en) * 2010-11-12 2012-05-23 上海荷雨木业有限公司 Preparation method of melamine veneer-pasted wooden board
CN102501547A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-06-20 北华大学 Melamine formaldehyde resin dipping thin wood laser cutting laminate patterned product process
CN103252948A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-08-21 广东正美家具科技有限公司 Preparation method of high performance composite sheet material and high performance composite sheet material
CN211104511U (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-07-28 聂锋 Ecological rubber wood gusset plate with improved structure
CN110682374A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-01-14 雪宝国际智能科技有限公司 Melamine impregnated bond paper coating process
CN110682375A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-01-14 雪宝国际智能科技有限公司 Direct veneering process for melamine impregnated bond paper
CN111993509A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-27 李公浩 Production process of melamine glue impregnated wood veneer

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Application publication date: 20221101