CN110978161A - Production process of paint-free ecological board capable of purifying formaldehyde - Google Patents

Production process of paint-free ecological board capable of purifying formaldehyde Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110978161A
CN110978161A CN201911008942.3A CN201911008942A CN110978161A CN 110978161 A CN110978161 A CN 110978161A CN 201911008942 A CN201911008942 A CN 201911008942A CN 110978161 A CN110978161 A CN 110978161A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
formaldehyde
glue
hour
veneer
paint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911008942.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lain Environmental Technology Qingdao Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Lain Environmental Technology Qingdao Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lain Environmental Technology Qingdao Co Ltd filed Critical Lain Environmental Technology Qingdao Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911008942.3A priority Critical patent/CN110978161A/en
Publication of CN110978161A publication Critical patent/CN110978161A/en
Priority to CN202011137032.8A priority patent/CN112356177A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/04Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
    • B27D1/08Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/04Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
    • B27D1/06Manufacture of central layers; Form of central layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/04Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
    • B27D1/08Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
    • B27D1/083Presses specially designed for making the manufacture of shaped plywood articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G11/00Applying adhesives or glue to surfaces of wood to be joined

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)

Abstract

In the present paint-free ecological plate production process, use plywood and joinery board core as the substrate, use a large amount of urea-formaldehyde glue with glues such as poplar veneer, science and technology veneer, melamine impregnated paper and paste together, all use a certain amount of formaldehyde in the production process of science and technology veneer, melamine paper in addition, after the stack of various factors, cause the exceeding standard of formaldehyde emission very easily, cause certain harmful effects to consumer health. The invention discovers that a certain proportion of German Ryansun is added in the process of preparing urea-formaldehyde glue®Biological formaldehyde purification factor can effectively control the formaldehyde emission of the board, and the board has the formaldehyde purification function, can adsorb free formaldehyde in the air, and ensures that the formaldehyde content of the indoor air reaches the standard.

Description

Production process of paint-free ecological board capable of purifying formaldehyde
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of decoration and building materials, in particular to a production process of a paint-free ecological plate capable of purifying formaldehyde.
Background
The paint-free ecological board (also called paint-free board or ecological board) has the characteristics of rich design and color, beautiful surface, convenient construction, scratch resistance, wear resistance and the like, and simultaneously, the base material is multilayer solid wood (plywood) and laminated wood board (such as malachite, fir, tung, poplar and the like), is very close to the solid wood, but the price is far lower than the solid wood, so the paint-free ecological board becomes the first choice building material for consumers, and is widely applied to the manufacture of various furniture such as wardrobes, bathroom cabinets, television cabinets, shoe cabinets and the like in home decoration.
In the present paint-free ecological plate production process, use plywood and joinery board core as the substrate, use a large amount of urea-formaldehyde glue with glues such as poplar veneer, science and technology veneer, melamine impregnated paper and paste together, all use a certain amount of formaldehyde in the production process of science and technology veneer, melamine paper in addition, after the stack of various factors, cause the exceeding standard of formaldehyde emission very easily, cause certain harmful effects to consumer health.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the formaldehyde release amount of the paint-free ecological plate exceeds the standard, the invention provides the production process of the paint-free ecological plate capable of purifying formaldehyde, which has the formaldehyde purification function, can adsorb the formaldehyde released from the paint-free ecological plate, ensures that the formaldehyde release amount of the ecological plate is far lower than the national standard, and can adsorb free formaldehyde in air to play a role in purifying air.
The invention provides the following technical scheme:
1) the core plate is subjected to putty scraping and sanding treatment.
2) Glue mixing: mixing German ryan Ryansunun®Mixing biological formaldehyde-purifying factor, flour and urea-formaldehyde glue according to the proportion of 0.1:1:2.5, and stirring uniformly.
3) Gluing and coating a veneer: and uniformly coating the prepared glue on two surfaces of the core plate, covering the core plate with a single plate, and standing for half an hour to one hour.
4) Cold pressing and hot pressing: and (5) putting the mixture into a cold press for half an hour, and then putting the mixture into the hot press.
5) Gluing and coating a technical wood veneer: and uniformly coating the mixed glue on the surface of the veneer, covering with scientific wood veneer, and standing for half an hour to one hour.
6) Cold pressing and hot pressing: and (5) putting the mixture into a cold press for half an hour, and then putting the mixture into the hot press.
7) Pasting paper: and gluing the melamine impregnated paper with the substrate by using a hot press.
The invention discovers that a certain proportion of German Ryansun is added in the process of preparing urea-formaldehyde glue®Biological formaldehyde purification factor can effectively control the formaldehyde emission of the board, and the board has the formaldehyde purification function, can adsorb free formaldehyde in the air, and ensures that the formaldehyde content of the indoor air reaches the standard.
Detailed Description
1) The core plate is subjected to putty scraping and sanding treatment.
The core board is made of multi-layer solid wood or core-board (such as Maliuta asiatica, fir, tung, poplar, etc.).
2) Glue mixing: mixing German ryan Ryansunun®Mixing biological formaldehyde-purifying factor, flour and urea-formaldehyde glue according to the proportion of 0.1:1:2.5, and stirring uniformly. The urea-formaldehyde glue needs to be detected before use, and reaches E1 grade. The prepared glue needs to be used up within 5 hours.
3) Gluing and coating a veneer: uniformly coating the prepared glue on two surfaces of a core plate, covering a single plate, and standing for half an hour to one hour; the glue coating amount is controlled to be 1.1-1.2 KG/sheet; after the veneer is covered, if the standing time is too long, the surrounding is sprayed with mist water.
4) Cold pressing and hot pressing: and (5) putting the mixture into a cold press for half an hour, and then putting the mixture into the hot press. The cold pressing pressure is 9MPa, the hot pressing pressure is 7.5MPa, the temperature is 125 ℃, and the time is 20 minutes.
5) Gluing and coating a technical wood veneer: and (3) uniformly coating the glue on two sides of the substrate, covering with technical wood veneers, and standing for half an hour to one hour. The scientific wood veneer needs to be detected before use to reach E1 level. The coating amount is controlled to be 0.8-0.9 KG/sheet.
6) Cold pressing and hot pressing: cold pressing for half an hour in a cold press, and putting into a hot press. The cold pressing pressure is 7MPa, the hot pressing pressure is 8MPa, the temperature is 125 ℃, and the time is 6 minutes.
7) Pasting paper: the melamine paper was applied to both sides of the board using a hot press. The hot pressing pressure is 9MPa, the temperature is 125 ℃, and the time is 7 minutes.

Claims (6)

1. The production process of the paint-free ecological board capable of purifying formaldehyde is characterized by comprising the following steps of: 1) the core plate is subjected to greasing and sanding treatment; 2) glue mixing: mixing German ryan Ryansunun®Mixing the biological formaldehyde-purifying factor, the flour and the urea-formaldehyde glue according to the proportion of 0.1:1:2.5, and then uniformly stirring; 3) gluing and coating a veneer: uniformly coating the prepared glue on two surfaces of a core plate, covering a single plate, and standing for half an hour to one hour; 4) cold pressing and hot pressing: putting into a cold press for half an hour, and then putting into a hot press; 5) gluing and coating a technical wood veneer: uniformly coating the mixed glue on the surface of a veneer, covering with scientific wood veneer, and standing for half an hour to one hour; 6) cold pressing and hot pressing: putting into a cold press for half an hour, and then putting into a hot press; 7) pasting paper: and gluing the melamine paper with the substrate by using a hot press.
2. The process for producing the formaldehyde-purifying paint-free ecological plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the step 1) selects a solid wood multilayer or laminated wood board (such as malachite, fir, tung, poplar, etc.) as the core board.
3. The process for producing the formaldehyde-purifying paint-free ecological plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: and 2) detecting the urea-formaldehyde glue before use to reach E1 level.
4. The process for producing the formaldehyde-purifying paint-free ecological plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: and 3) controlling the glue coating amount to be 1.1-1.2 KG/sheet.
5. The process for producing the formaldehyde-purifying paint-free ecological plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: and 4) the cold pressing pressure is 9MPa, the hot pressing pressure is 7.5MPa, the temperature is 125 ℃, and the time is 20 minutes.
6. The process for producing the formaldehyde-purifying paint-free ecological plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: step 5), detecting the scientific and technological veneer before use to reach E1 level; the coating amount is controlled to be 0.8-0.9 KG/sheet.
CN201911008942.3A 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Production process of paint-free ecological board capable of purifying formaldehyde Pending CN110978161A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911008942.3A CN110978161A (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Production process of paint-free ecological board capable of purifying formaldehyde
CN202011137032.8A CN112356177A (en) 2019-10-23 2020-10-22 Paint-free ecological board capable of purifying formaldehyde and production method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911008942.3A CN110978161A (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Production process of paint-free ecological board capable of purifying formaldehyde

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110978161A true CN110978161A (en) 2020-04-10

Family

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Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911008942.3A Pending CN110978161A (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Production process of paint-free ecological board capable of purifying formaldehyde
CN202011137032.8A Pending CN112356177A (en) 2019-10-23 2020-10-22 Paint-free ecological board capable of purifying formaldehyde and production method thereof

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011137032.8A Pending CN112356177A (en) 2019-10-23 2020-10-22 Paint-free ecological board capable of purifying formaldehyde and production method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (2) CN110978161A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112356177A (en) 2021-02-12

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Application publication date: 20200410

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