CN1152402A - Pesticide for cypress and poplar plants - Google Patents
Pesticide for cypress and poplar plants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1152402A CN1152402A CN96119999A CN96119999A CN1152402A CN 1152402 A CN1152402 A CN 1152402A CN 96119999 A CN96119999 A CN 96119999A CN 96119999 A CN96119999 A CN 96119999A CN 1152402 A CN1152402 A CN 1152402A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pesticide
- cypress
- pesticidal
- stemona
- bitter
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The characteristic of the invented pesticide lies in that ten kinds of plant possessing the pesticidal action are selected, that are biota tops, pine leaves, poplar leaves, petrocarya stenopetera, subprostrate sophora, bitter bark, tuber of stemona, water pepper, nicotine and Chinese honey locust. T-rom the above raw material the pesticidal matter is extracted separately and the invented pesticide is made up through compatibility of medicines. The advantages are low toxic for man and animal, no carcinogenic and teratogenic substance, strong pesticidal capability, broad pesticidal spectrum, and free from environmental pollution. Said agricultural pesticide can be applied to wide range of crops such as vegetables and fruits etc.
Description
The invention belongs to the insecticide that contains vegetable material.
Mostly existing Chinese herbal medicine insecticide is that abroad the material of seeking biologically active from plant synthesizes as synthetic guide's material.By retrieval, do not contain the vegetable insecticide that arbor-vitae, Chinese pine, group leaf poplar, maple willow, three beans roots, quassia, water pepper etc. are formed in the domestic Chinese herbal medicine insecticide.
The objective of the invention is to find out a kind of is raw material with the Chinese herbal medicine, does not contain that any harmful chemosynthesis material, insecticidal power are strong, the efficient pesticides of desinsection wide spectrum.
Technical scheme of the present invention is to be the plant pesticide that instructs with the traditional Chinese medical theory.
A kind of pesticide for cypress and poplar plants, it is characterized in that extracting from multiple plant with insecticidal action the material that insecticidal action is arranged, to carry out compatibility synthetic, and its proportioning (volume ratio) is as follows:
Cacumen biotae Biota orientalis (Linn) Endl. (15～12%)
Pine needle Pinus tabulaefomis Carr. (10%～8%)
The leaf Yang Ye Populus bonati Levl. (10%～8%) of group
Maple willow Pterocarya stenoptera DC. (10%～12%)
Subprostrate sophora Sophora subprostrata Chun et T.Chen (10%～12%)
Bitter bark Picrasma quassioides (D.Don) Benn. (6%～10%)
Tuber of stemona Stemona japonica (Bl.) Miq. (5%～8%)
Water pepper Polygonum hydropiper L. (6%～8%)
Nicotine Nicotiana tabacum L. (8%～10%)
Chinese honey locust Gleditsia sinensis Lam. (20%～12%)
The desinsection main component is its total effective content＞1% of pine and cypress bitter principle, guassin and matrine.
Advantage of the present invention is 10 plant species of selecting for use, and the material that contains in its plant corpus all is a low toxicity to people and animals, does not contain carcinogenic and teratogen.The pesticide for cypress and poplar plants insecticidal power is strong, and the desinsection wide spectrum is free from environmental pollution.This agricultural chemicals can be widely used on the crops such as vegetables, fruit.
Cacumen biotae contains volatile oil, flavonoids, tannin, resin, vitamin C etc., and these materials are nontoxic to people and animals.
Pine needle contains volatile oil, flavonoids, resin, carbohydrate, carotin etc., to people and animals' low toxicity, nontoxic.
The maple willow bark contains tannin, to people's low toxicity.
Group leaf poplar contains multiple flavonoids, also contains rhododendrol, para-hydroxybenzoic acid, former several boheic acids, the acid of fragrant pod beans and syringic acid etc.Warm in nature, acrid-sweet flavor, nontoxic.
Subprostrate sophora contains alkaloid, each flavonoids composition.The nature and flavor hardship, cold, nontoxic.
Bitter bark contains guassin, isoquassin etc.The guassin flavor is extremely bitter, can make peptic, improves a poor appetite.Excessive causing vomiting.
Tuber of stemona piece root contains multiple alkaloid.Sweet-bitter flavor, tepor, slightly poisonous.
The water pepper herb contains pungent volatile oil flavonoids, contains cupreol, cupreol glycoside, wax, alkaloid etc. again.Cauline leaf contains tannin.Flavor is hot, flat, nontoxic.
Nicotine, contain 10 in the tobacco surplus kind of alkaloid, main alkaloid is the nicotine moderate toxicity, but because of nicotine easily decomposes, residual effect is short.
The Chinese honey locust pod contains triterpenoid saponin, tannin.Contain ceryl alcohol nonacosane, stigmasterol, sitosterol etc. in addition.Flavor is hot, warm, little poison.Every plant species bioactivator extract insecticidal action is not strong, generally can only dilute 100～200 times of liquid and use.For example the tobacco immersion liquid can add water and kills aphid for 40 times; The thujanol extract can dilute 200 times of liquid killing aphids, heightens through insecticidal power behind the various plants extract compatibility, and pesticide for cypress and poplar plants can dilute 1000～2000 times of liquid killing aphids, and 1000 times of liquid kill mythimna separata, 500～1000 times of liquid killing cabbage worms or the like.
Embodiment:
Get cacumen biotae 13%, pine needle 9%, the leaf Yang Ye of group 9%, maple willow 1%, subprostrate sophora 11%, bitter bark 8%, the tuber of stemona 7%, water pepper 7%, nicotine 9%, Chinese honey locust 15% (above is volume ratio).Above-mentioned 10 kinds of materials are mixed.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of pesticide for cypress and poplar plants, it is characterized in that extracting from multiple plant with insecticidal action the material that insecticidal action is arranged, to carry out compatibility synthetic, and its proportioning (volume ratio) is as follows:
Cacumen biotae Biota orientalis (Linn) Endl. (15～12%)
Pine needle Pinus tabulaefomis Carr. (10%～8%)
The leaf Yang Ye Populus bonati Levl. (10%～8%) of group
Maple willow Pierocarya stenoptera DC. (10%～12%)
Subprostrate sophora Sophora subprostrata Chun et T.Chen (10%～12%)
Bitter bark Picrasma quassioides (D.Don) Benn. (6%～10%)
Tuber of stemona Stemona japonica (Bl.) Miq. (5%～8%)
Water pepper polygonum hydropiper L. (6%～8%)
Nicotine Nicotiana tabacum L. (8%～10%)
Chinese honey locust Gleditsia sinensis Lam. (20%～12%)
The desinsection main component is its total effective content＞1% of pine and cypress bitter principle, guassin and matrine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96119999A CN1060313C (en) | 1996-09-24 | 1996-09-24 | Pesticide for cypress and poplar plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96119999A CN1060313C (en) | 1996-09-24 | 1996-09-24 | Pesticide for cypress and poplar plants |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1152402A true CN1152402A (en) | 1997-06-25 |
| CN1060313C CN1060313C (en) | 2001-01-10 |
Family
ID=5126058
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96119999A Expired - Fee Related CN1060313C (en) | 1996-09-24 | 1996-09-24 | Pesticide for cypress and poplar plants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1060313C (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101990915A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-03-30 | 贵州道元生物技术有限公司 | Pesticide/bactericide for tree daubing |
| CN102293225A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-12-28 | 徐建明 | Environment-friendly household Chinese herbal medicine insect repellent pesticide |
| CN104757025A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2015-07-08 | 甘玉祥 | Broad-spectrum insect-expelling insect-killing plant, and pesticide preparation |
| CN106561750A (en) * | 2016-10-30 | 2017-04-19 | 贵州省蕙安农业科技发展有限公司 | Special vegetable insecticide for honeysuckle planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN110477033A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-22 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | A kind of tobacco insecticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN114503986A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-05-17 | 北京林业大学 | Long tube plant aphid repellent and application thereof |
-
1996
- 1996-09-24 CN CN96119999A patent/CN1060313C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101990915A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-03-30 | 贵州道元生物技术有限公司 | Pesticide/bactericide for tree daubing |
| CN101990915B (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2015-04-01 | 贵州道元生物技术有限公司 | Pesticide/bactericide for tree daubing |
| CN102293225A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-12-28 | 徐建明 | Environment-friendly household Chinese herbal medicine insect repellent pesticide |
| CN104757025A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2015-07-08 | 甘玉祥 | Broad-spectrum insect-expelling insect-killing plant, and pesticide preparation |
| CN106561750A (en) * | 2016-10-30 | 2017-04-19 | 贵州省蕙安农业科技发展有限公司 | Special vegetable insecticide for honeysuckle planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN110477033A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-22 | 贵州省烟草公司铜仁市公司 | A kind of tobacco insecticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN114503986A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-05-17 | 北京林业大学 | Long tube plant aphid repellent and application thereof |
| CN114503986B (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2024-06-18 | 北京林业大学 | Chrysanthemum long tube aphid repellent and application thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1060313C (en) | 2001-01-10 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |