CN115229905B - Panel plane planer - Google Patents
Panel plane planer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115229905B CN115229905B CN202210713897.7A CN202210713897A CN115229905B CN 115229905 B CN115229905 B CN 115229905B CN 202210713897 A CN202210713897 A CN 202210713897A CN 115229905 B CN115229905 B CN 115229905B
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- planing tool
- planing
- timber
- rod
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C1/00—Machines for producing flat surfaces, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C1/08—Machines for working several sides of work simultaneously
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C1/00—Machines for producing flat surfaces, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C1/12—Arrangements for feeding work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C1/00—Machines for producing flat surfaces, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C1/14—Other details or accessories
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of wood working mechanical equipment, in particular to a plate plane planer, two gears rotate to drive racks, the racks respectively drive two pieces of timber mounted on two support sliding bars to move towards a planing tool Cheng Yunsu, at the moment, the planing tool respectively plane one side of the outer surface and the upper surface of the two pieces of timber, after the planing is finished, the gears and a motor stop running, at the moment, the two support sliding rods stop sliding, the first planing tool, the second planing tool and the third planing tool stop rotating, the second screw is loosened, at the moment, the two pieces of timber are manually overturned through the first screw, the second screw is overturned, the motor controls the first planing tool, the second planing tool, the third planing tool and the gears to reversely rotate, at the moment, the two pieces of timber are conveyed to the planing tool to carry out planing operation by the relative reverse transportation of the racks driven by the gears, and the invention avoids the plate taking down and then carrying out face changing operation, and meanwhile, the production efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of woodworking mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a plate plane planer.
Background
Most of the existing plane planing machines for plates are linear motion machines which use rotary or fixed planing tools to plane the plane, groove or forming surface of timber, and the planing machines are used for generating relative linear reciprocating motion between the tools and the workpiece to achieve the purpose of planing the surface of the workpiece, wherein the reciprocating motion is the main motion on the planing machine.
When wood is processed by planing, the four faces of the wood are required to be planed generally, most of the existing woodworking planing machines can only process one face each time when the wood is processed in a larger and heavier mode, the face changing processing process is complicated after the processing of one face of the wood is finished, and meanwhile the working efficiency of staff is reduced.
In view of the above, in order to overcome the above technical problems, the present invention relates to a plate planer, which solves the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the invention provides a plate plane planer, which solves the problem that the process of surface changing processing is complicated after the single-side processing of timber is finished.
The invention provides a plate plane planer, which comprises an outer shell, a planing device and a conveying device, wherein the planing device is arranged on the outer shell;
the planing device is positioned at the lower end of the outer shell; the planing device is used for cutting and planing wood.
The conveying device is positioned at the lower end of the outer shell; the conveying device is used for conveying timber; the conveying device is matched with the planing device to cut and plane the timber.
Preferably, the planing device comprises a first motor; the first motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the outer shell through a bolt; the lower end of the first motor is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod; the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first planing tool; the lower end of the first planing tool is rotationally connected with the first base through a bearing; the outer surface of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the first bevel gear; two ends of the inner surface of the side wall of the outer shell are rotatably connected with a second planing tool and a third planing tool through bearings; the other end of the second planing tool is fixedly connected with a first fixing rod; the other end of the first fixed rod is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear; the other end of the third planing tool is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod; the other end of the second fixing rod is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear; the second straight gear and the third bevel gear are respectively meshed with the first bevel gear; the inner surface of the upper end of the outer shell is fixedly connected with pull rods at positions corresponding to the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod; the two pull rods are respectively connected with the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod in a rotating way through bearings.
Preferably, the transporting device comprises two second bases; both ends of the upper surfaces of the two second bases are provided with sliding grooves; a supporting slide bar is connected in the two slide grooves in a sliding way; two ends of the two support sliding rods are fixedly connected with a second connecting rod; holes are formed in the upper ends and the middle positions of the side walls of the four second connecting rods; the inner surfaces of holes formed in the upper ends of the four second connecting rods are all in threaded connection with first screws; the inner surfaces of holes formed in the middle positions of the four second connecting rods are all in threaded connection with second screws; racks are fixedly connected between the second connecting rods fixedly connected with the two ends of the same supporting slide rod; the front end and the rear end of the side wall at one end of the outer surface of the second base are respectively provided with a stable table; two sides of the outer surface of the two stabilizing tables are fixedly connected with the side walls of the outer surfaces of the two bases respectively; a second motor is fixedly connected in each of the two stabilizing tables; the upper ends of the two motors are fixedly connected with support rods; the two support rods respectively penetrate through the upper ends of the two stabilizing tables and are rotationally connected with the upper ends of the stabilizing tables; gears are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two support rods; two of the gears are meshed with the racks.
Preferably, one end of each of the four first screws and one end of each of the four second screws are fixedly connected with a knob; the other ends of the first screws are respectively connected with a first clamping plate through bearings in a rotating way; and the other ends of the four screws II are fixedly connected with a clamping plate II.
Preferably, gears in the two conveying devices drive the two support slide bars to move relatively reversely along the slide grooves.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of the first planing tool, the second planing tool and the third planing tool are respectively provided with two knife edges; the openings of the two edges of the outer surfaces of the first planing tool, the second planing tool and the third planing tool are opposite.
Preferably, the rotation directions of the two gears are the same; the two gears can be reversed.
Preferably, the front ends and the rear ends of the outer side walls of the outer surfaces of the two bases are fixedly connected with telescopic rods; limiting plates are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the four telescopic rods respectively corresponding to the side walls of the timber; the first screw rods at the upper ends of the second connecting rods fixedly connected with the two ends of the supporting slide rod are locked firstly; and then the second screw rod at the middle position is locked.
Preferably, the four first clamping plates and the four second clamping plates are made of silica gel.
Preferably, the first motor can control the first connecting rod to drive the first planing tool to reversely rotate; the gear wheel and the gear wheel of the second bevel gear engaged with the gear wheel fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first connecting rod drive the second planing tool and the third planing tool to rotate reversely respectively.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
according to the plate plane planer provided by the invention, the racks are driven by rotation of the two gears, so that two pieces of timber mounted on the two support slide bars are driven to move relatively to the planing tool Cheng Yunsu, one side of the outer surface and the upper surface of the two pieces of timber are planed at the moment, compared with the prior art, only one side of a single piece of timber can be processed for large-scale timber, the plate plane planer can process two pieces of timber each time, and each piece of timber can be planed on two sides, so that the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a main body diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the transport device of the present invention;
in the figure: the wood planing machine comprises a shell body 1, a planing device 2, a conveying device 3, a fixing rod 4, a fixing rod 5, a pull rod 6, a base 7, a screw rod 8, a screw rod 9, a knob 10, a clamping plate 11, a clamping plate 12, a motor 201, a connecting rod 202, a planing tool 203, a planing tool 204, a planing tool 205, a bevel gear 206, a bevel gear 207, a bevel gear 208, a base 301, a sliding chute 302, a supporting slide rod 303, a connecting rod 304, a rack 305, a supporting rod 306, a gear 307, a motor 308, a fixing table 309, a telescopic rod 13, a limiting plate 14 and a wood 15.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The general idea of the invention is as follows: the gear 307 rotates to drive the rack 305, the rack 305 drives the two timber 15 mounted on the two support slide bars 303 to move at a uniform speed to the planing tool, at this time, one side and the upper surface of the outer surface of the two timber 15 are planed, after the planing is completed, the gear 307 and the first motor 201 stop running, at this time, the two support slide bars 303 stop sliding, the first planing tool 203, the second planing tool 204 and the third planing tool 205 stop rotating, the second screw 9 is loosened, the timber 15 is overturned by the first screw 8, the second screw 9 is locked again after the overturning is completed, the first motor 201 controls the first planing tool 203, the second planing tool 204, the third planing tool 205 and the gear 307 to reversely rotate, at this time, the two timber 15 are reversely transported relatively, and the two surfaces which are not processed by the timber 15 are sent to the planing tool to be planed, so that the plate is prevented from being removed and the surface-changing operation is performed, compared with the prior most planing machines, only single-sided processing of the single timber 15 is performed, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
The invention provides a plate plane planer, which comprises an outer shell 1, a planing device 2 and a conveying device 3, wherein the planing device 2 is positioned at the lower end of the outer shell 1; the planing device 2 is used for planing wood 15.
The conveying device 3 is positioned at the lower end of the outer shell 1; the transportation device 3 is used for transporting timber 15; the transport device 3 is matched with the planing device 2 to plane the timber 15.
Compared with the prior planing machine, when planing larger timber 15, only one face of a single timber 15 can be planed, and the frontal planing device 2 of the invention can simultaneously process two faces of two timber 15, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the transporting device 3 of the invention can be matched with the planing device 2 to transport the two timber 15 to the planing tool of the planing device 2 at a uniform speed, and meanwhile, the transporting device 3 can overturn half of the processed timber 15, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing of the unprocessed faces.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the planing device 2 includes a motor 201; the motor number one 201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer shell 1 through bolts; the lower end of the first motor 201 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 202; the other end of the first connecting rod 202 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a first planing tool 203; the lower end of the first planing tool 203 is rotatably connected with the first base 7 through a bearing; the first connecting rod 202 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 206; the side wall of the outer shell 1 is rotatably connected with a second planing tool 204 and a third planing tool 205; the other end of the second planing tool 204 is fixedly connected with a first fixing rod 4; the other end of the first fixed rod 4 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 207; the other end of the third planing tool 205 is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod 5; the other end of the second fixing rod 5 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 208; the second straight gear 307 and the third bevel gear 208 are respectively meshed with the first bevel gear 206; the inner surface of the upper end of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 6 at the corresponding positions of the first fixing rod 4 and the second fixing rod 5; holes are formed in the side walls of the lower ends of the two pull rods 6, and the first fixing rod 4 and the second fixing rod 5 are respectively connected with the holes formed in the pull rods 6 in a rotating mode through bearings.
The upper end of a first planing tool 203 in the planing device 2 is fixedly connected with the lower end of a first connecting rod 202, the lower end of the first planing tool 203 is rotationally connected with a first base 7 through a bearing, when the first motor 201 controls the first connecting rod 202 to rotate, the first planing tool 203 also rotates along with the rotation of the first connecting rod 202, at the moment, a first bevel gear 206 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first connecting rod 202, the first bevel gear 206 is respectively meshed with a second bevel gear 207 and a third bevel gear 208, when the first bevel gear 206 rotates clockwise, the second bevel gear 207 rotates anticlockwise, the third bevel gear 208 rotates clockwise, the other end of the first fixing rod 4 is fixedly connected with one end of the second planing tool 204, the other end of the second planing tool 204 is rotationally connected with the inner surface of the side wall of the outer shell 1 through the bearing, and the second bevel gear 207 drives the second planing tool 204 to rotate anticlockwise; because the other end of the third bevel gear 208 is fixedly connected with the second fixing rod 5, the other end of the second fixing rod 5 is fixedly connected with one end of the third planing tool 205, and the other end of the third planing tool 205 is rotationally connected with the inner surface of the side wall of the outer shell 1 through a bearing, the third bevel gear 208 drives the third planing tool 205 to rotate clockwise.
Because the two bevel gears 207 and the three bevel gears 208 are guaranteed to be meshed with the first bevel gears 206 stably and rotate, the pull rods 6 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the upper end of the outer shell 1 and the positions corresponding to the first fixing rod 4 and the second fixing rod 5, holes are formed in the side walls of the lower ends of the two pull rods 6, the holes formed in the two pull rods 6 are respectively connected with the outer surfaces of the second fixing rod 5 and the third fixing rod through bearings in a rotating mode, and meanwhile the first planing tool 203, the second planing tool 204 and the third planing tool 205 plane one side and the upper surface of the outer surfaces of the two timber 15 at the same time, so that the first planing tool 203, the second planing tool 204 and the third planing tool 205 can plane the timber 15 stably during working.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the transporting device 3 includes two second bases 301; both ends of the upper surfaces of the two second bases 301 are provided with sliding grooves 302; a supporting slide bar 303 is slidably connected in each of the two slide grooves 302; two ends of the two supporting sliding rods 303 are fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 304; holes are formed in the upper ends and the middle positions of the side walls of the four second connecting rods 304; the inner surfaces of holes formed in the upper ends of the four second connecting rods 304 are all in threaded connection with a first screw rod 8;
the inner surfaces of holes formed in the middle positions of the four second connecting rods 304 are all in threaded connection with second screws 9; a rack 305 is fixedly connected between the second connecting rods 304 fixedly connected with the two ends of the same supporting slide rod 303; the front and rear ends of the side walls at one end of the outer surface of the second base 301 are respectively provided with a stabilizing table 309; two sides of the outer surface of the two stabilizing tables 309 are fixedly connected with the side walls of the outer surface of the two bases 301 respectively; a second motor 308 is fixedly connected in each of the two stabilizing tables 309; the upper ends of the two motors 308 are fixedly connected with a supporting rod 306; the two support rods 306 respectively penetrate through the upper ends of the two stabilizing tables 309; the upper ends of the two support rods 306 are fixedly connected with gears 307; two of the gears 307 mesh with the rack 305.
The two ends of the second base 301 are provided with sliding grooves 302, meanwhile, the two ends of the two supporting sliding rods 303 are fixedly connected with second connecting rods 304, holes are formed in the upper ends of the side walls of the second connecting rods 304 and the middle positions of the two connecting rods, four holes formed in the upper ends are connected with first screw rods 8 through threads, four holes formed in the middle positions are connected with second screw rods 9 through threads, the first screw rods 8 and the second screw rods 9 play a role in firmly clamping timber 15, racks 305 are fixedly connected between the second connecting rods 304 fixedly connected with the two ends of the same supporting sliding rods 303 at positions close to the sliding grooves 302, supporting rods 306 are fixedly connected between the middle of the upper surface of the second base 301 and the two ends of the first planing tool 203, and gears 307 fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two supporting rods 306 are meshed with the two racks 305 respectively;
at this time, the two motors 308 fixedly connected in the stabilizing table 309 fixedly connected to the outer surface side wall of the second base 306 start to work, the two motors 308 respectively drive the supporting rods 306 fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two motors 308 to rotate, so that the supporting rods 306 can work normally and stably due to the fact that the outer surfaces of the supporting rods 306 are rotationally connected to the upper ends of the stabilizing table 309, and then the gears 307 fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two supporting rods 306 start to rotate, and at this time, the racks 305 meshed with the gears 307 can drive the supporting slide bars 303 to drag the timber 15 to reciprocate in the sliding grooves 302, and meanwhile, the two motors 308 in the invention control the supporting rods 306 to drive the gears 307 at the upper ends of the supporting rods 306 to rotate at a uniform speed, so that the timber 15 can be fed to the planing tool, and therefore, the planing tool is guaranteed to carry out full and effective planing on the outer surface of the timber 15 to be processed.
As a specific embodiment of the invention, one end of each of the four first screws 8 and one end of each of the four second screws 9 are fixedly connected with a knob 10; the other ends of the first screws 8 are respectively connected with a first clamping plate 11 through bearings in a rotating way; the other ends of the four second screws 9 are fixedly connected with a second clamping plate 12.
When the timber 15 is respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two support slide bars 303, the timber 15 is required to be supported and fixed, the knob 10 fixedly connected with one end of the four first screw rods 8 and one end of the four second screw rods 9 is only required to be rotated, the first clamping plate 11 fixedly connected with the other end of the first screw rods 8 and the second clamping plate 12 fixedly connected with the other end of the second screw rods 9 are respectively screwed to the side wall of the timber 15, so that the purpose of clamping the timber 15 is achieved, after one side of the outer surfaces and the upper surfaces of the two timber 15 are processed, in order to enable the timber 15 to be overturned more quickly and effectively, the four second screw rods 9 are only required to be loosened, and because one end, close to the timber 15, of the first screw rods 8 is connected with the first clamping plate 11 through a bearing, at the moment, the timber 15 is only required to be overturned manually, and then the four second screw rods 9 are locked, so that the effect of fastening the timber 15 is achieved again;
compared with the existing partial processing mode, the method has the advantages that the wood 15 which is large in size and heavy in weight and cannot be moved by manpower is fastened on the upper end and the lower end of the wood 15, and only one side of the wood 15 can be processed, after the wood 15 is processed, a single worker of the wood 15 which is large in size cannot perform independent turning operation, and a plurality of workers are needed to assist in turning the wood 15.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the gears 307 in the two transporting devices 3 drive the two supporting sliding bars 303 to move relatively reversely along the sliding grooves 302.
When planing two pieces of timber 15, because the opening directions of the two edges of the first planing tool 203 are consistent, and meanwhile, the rotation directions of the second planing tool 204 and the third planing tool 205 are opposite, the gear 307 drives the two support sliding bars 303 to do relative reverse motion, so that the advancing directions of the two processed surfaces of each piece of timber 15 can be opposite to the advancing directions of the tool bits, and the surface of the timber 15 can be planed relatively finely and flatly.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the outer surfaces of the first planer 203, the second planer 204 and the third planer 205 are provided with two knife edges; the openings of the two edges of the outer surfaces of the first planing tool 203, the second planing tool 204 and the third planing tool 205 are opposite.
After the outer surface side and the upper surface of the two timber 15 are processed each time by the first planing tool 203, the second planing tool 204 and the third planing tool 205 and the two timber 15 are turned over, the timber 15 moves in the opposite direction along the processing route on the chute 302 in the previous stage under the action of the reverse rotation of the gear 307, and after the first planing tool 203, the second planing tool 204 and the third planing tool 205 reversely rotate, the two surfaces of the two timber 15 which are not processed are planed by the reverse knife edges arranged on the outer surfaces of the first planing tool 203, the second planing tool 204 and the third planing tool 205, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the rotation directions of the two gears 307 are the same; the two gears 307 may be reversed.
The two gears 307 need to drive racks 305 meshed with the gears 307, the racks 305 drive parts such as supporting sliding rods 303 on the sliding grooves 302 to perform uniform linear motion, at this time, the two gears 307 rotate in the same direction, so that the two timber 15 can perform uniform motion in opposite directions, and after the processing of the outer surfaces and the upper surfaces of the two timber 15 by the first planing tool 203, the second planing tool 204 and the third planing tool 205 is completed and the overturning of the two timber 15 is completed, the two timber 15 needs to be moved back along the same path at uniform motion, at this time, the two gears 307 need to be reversed to achieve the purpose.
As a specific embodiment of the invention, the front and rear ends of the outer side walls of the outer surfaces of the two second bases 301 are fixedly connected with telescopic rods 13; the outer surfaces of the four telescopic rods 13 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 14 respectively corresponding to the side walls of the timber 15; the first screw rod 8 at the upper end of the second connecting rod 304 fixedly connected with the two ends of the supporting slide rod 303 is firstly locked; the intermediate position screw 9 is then locked.
The first screw rod 8 is locked to fix two timber 15, at this time, the angle of the timber 15 needs to be adjusted to make the timber 15 in a vertical state compared with the ground, at this time, the telescopic rod 13 fixedly connected to the front end of the outer surface side wall of the second base 301 on the left side and the telescopic rod 13 fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer surface side wall of the second base 301 on the right side start to work, then the two operating telescopic rods 13 drive the limiting plate 14 fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface side wall of the two operating telescopic rods to move upwards, when the limiting plate 14 is driven by the telescopic rods 13 to move to the side wall of the timber 15, at this time, the timber 15 is finely adjusted to make the outer surface side wall of the timber 15 be attached to the outer surface side wall of the limiting plate 14, and therefore the aim of leveling the timber 15 is achieved.
At this time, the second screw rod 9 is screwed down again, so that the position angle of the timber 15 is not easy to deviate in the processing process, and then the telescopic rod 13 at the front end of the side wall of the second base 301 on the left side and the telescopic rod 13 at the rear end of the side wall of the second base on the right side drive the limiting plate 14 at the upper end of the side wall of the outer surface to be recovered, so that the timber 15 cannot collide with the telescopic rod 13 in the transportation process to cause the horizontal deviation of the timber 15 or cause the damage of the telescopic rod, and the first screw rod 8 and the first clamping plate 11 are connected through bearing rotation, so that the timber 15 can be smoothly unfolded in the leveling process.
After the planing of the upper end of the outer surface of the timber 15 and one side of the outer surface is completed, the timber 15 at the upper end of the left second base 301 moves to the rear end of the upper surface of the left second base 301, the timber 15 at the upper surface of the right second base 301 moves to the front end of the upper surface of the right second base 301, then the timber 15 is turned over, and after the turning over, the telescopic rod 13 fixedly connected with the rear end of the side wall of the left second base 301 and the telescopic rod 13 fixedly connected with the front end of the side wall of the right second base 301 start to work, and then the limiting plate 14 fixedly connected with the side wall of the outer surface is driven to move upwards, so that the level of the timber 15 of a semi-finished product is adjusted.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the four first clamping plates 11 and the four second clamping plates 12 are made of silica gel.
When the timber 15 is required to be processed, the timber 15 is required to be locked by the first screw rod 8 and the second screw rod 9, at the moment, one surface of the second clamping plate 12, which is fixedly connected with one end of the first screw rod 8 and one end of the second screw rod 9, is required to be attached to the outer surface of the timber 15 and clamp the timber 15, and the materials of the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 12 are set to be silica gel materials so as to ensure that unnecessary damage can not be caused to the outer surface of the timber 15 when the timber 15 is clamped.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the motor 201 may control the connecting rod 202 to drive the planer 203 to rotate reversely; a second bevel gear 207 and a third bevel gear 208 meshed with a first bevel gear 206 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first connecting rod 202 drive the second planing tool 204 and the third planing tool 205 to rotate reversely.
When the outer surface and the upper surface of the two pieces of timber 15 are machined, the two pieces of timber 15 are respectively transported from one end to the other end of the corresponding chute 302, after the timber 15 is overturned, the two pieces of timber 15 move in the opposite direction along the machining route on the chute 302 in the previous stage under the action of the reverse rotation of the gear 307, and if the first planing tool 203, the second planing tool 204 and the third planing tool 205 can reversely rotate, the effect that the reverse knife edges formed on the outer surfaces of the first planing tool 203, the second planing tool 204 and the third planing tool 205 plane the two surfaces of the two pieces of timber 15 which are not machined is achieved when the two pieces of timber 15 respectively move in the opposite direction is achieved, so that the machining efficiency of the timber 15 is greatly improved.
Working principle: the controller controls the motor 308 to rotate, the motor 308 drives the gear 307 to rotate, the two gears 307 rotate to drive the racks 305, the racks 305 respectively drive the two timber 15 mounted on the two support slide bars 303 to move relatively towards the planing tool Cheng Yunsu, meanwhile, the controller controls the motor 201 to rotate, the motor 201 drives the planing tool 203, the planing tool 204 and the planing tool 205 to rotate, and the planing tool 203, the planing tool 204 and the planing tool 205 respectively plane one side and the upper surface of the outer surfaces of the two timber 15 at the moment.
According to the invention, two timber 15 can be processed each time, the two sides of each timber 15 can be shaved each time, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved, after the shaving is finished, the controller controls the second motor 308 and the first motor 201 to stop running, at the moment, the two support sliding rods 303 stop sliding, the first planing tool 203, the second planing tool 204 and the third planing tool 205 stop rotating, the second screw 9 is loosened, at the moment, the two timber 15 is manually overturned through the first screw 8, the second screw 9 is screwed again after the overturning is finished, then the controller controls the first motor 201 and the second motor 308 to reversely rotate, the first motor 201 carries the first planing tool 203, the second planing tool 204 and the third planing tool 205 to reversely rotate, the second motor 308 carries the gear 307 to reversely rotate, at the moment, the two timber 15 is conveyed to the planing tool position in a relative reverse way due to the reverse rotation of the gear 307, and the two sides of the timber 15 which are not processed are prevented from being removed and the panel is replaced, and the production efficiency is further improved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a panel plane planer which characterized in that: comprising an outer shell (1), further comprising:
a planing device (2); the planing device (2) is positioned at the upper end of the outer shell (1); the planing device (2) is used for cutting and planing wood;
a transport device (3); the conveying device (3) is positioned at the lower end of the outer shell (1); the conveying device (3) is used for conveying timber; the conveying device (3) is matched with the planing device (2) to cut and plane the timber;
the planing device (2) comprises a first motor (201); the first motor (201) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the outer shell (1) through bolts; the lower end of the first motor (201) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (202); the other end of the first connecting rod (202) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first planing tool (203); the lower end of the first planing tool (203) is rotationally connected with the first base (7) through a bearing; the outer surface of the first connecting rod (202) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the first bevel gear (206); two ends of the inner surface of the side wall of the outer shell (1) are rotatably connected with a second planing tool (204) and a third planing tool (205) through bearings; the other end of the second planing tool (204) is fixedly connected with a first fixing rod (4); the other end of the first fixed rod (4) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (207); the other end of the third planing tool (205) is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod (5); the other end of the second fixing rod (5) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (208); the second bevel gear (207) and the third bevel gear (208) are respectively meshed with the first bevel gear (206); the inner surface of the upper end of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (6) at the corresponding positions of the first fixing rod (4) and the second fixing rod (5); holes are formed in the side walls of the lower ends of the two pull rods (6), and the first fixing rod (4) and the second fixing rod (5) are respectively connected with the inner surfaces of the holes formed in the pull rods (6) in a rotating mode through bearings.
2. A sheet planer as defined in claim 1 wherein: the transporting device (3) comprises two second bases (301); both ends of the upper surfaces of the two second bases (301) are provided with sliding grooves (302); a supporting slide bar (303) is connected in the two slide grooves (302) in a sliding way; two ends of the two supporting slide bars (303) are fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (304); holes are formed in the upper ends and the middle positions of the side walls of the four second connecting rods (304); the inner surfaces of holes formed in the upper ends of the four second connecting rods (304) are respectively connected with a first screw rod (8) in a threaded manner; the inner surfaces of holes formed in the middle positions of the four second connecting rods (304) are respectively connected with a second screw rod (9) in a threaded manner; racks (305) are fixedly connected between two connecting rods (304) fixedly connected with the two ends of the same supporting slide rod (303); the front end and the rear end of the side wall at one end of the outer surface of the second base (301) are respectively provided with a stable table (309); two sides of the outer surface of the two stabilizing tables (309) are fixedly connected with the side walls of the outer surfaces of the two second bases (301) respectively; a second motor (308) is fixedly connected in each of the two stabilizing tables (309); the upper ends of the two motors (308) are fixedly connected with a supporting rod (306); the two support rods (306) respectively penetrate through the upper ends of the two stabilizing tables (309) and are rotationally connected with the upper ends of the stabilizing tables (309); the upper ends of the two support rods (306) are fixedly connected with gears 307; two of the gears 307 are engaged with a rack (305).
3. A sheet planer as defined in claim 2 wherein: one end of each of the four first screws (8) and one end of each of the four second screws (9) are fixedly connected with a knob (10); the other ends of the first screws (8) are respectively connected with a first clamping plate (11) through bearings in a rotating way; the other ends of the four second screws (9) are fixedly connected with second clamping plates (12).
4. A sheet planer as defined in claim 2 wherein: gears (307) in the two conveying devices (3) drive the two support sliding rods (303) to move oppositely along the sliding grooves (302).
5. A sheet planer as defined in claim 1 wherein: the outer surfaces of the first planing tool (203), the second planing tool (204) and the third planing tool (205) are respectively provided with two knife edges; the openings of the two edges of the outer surfaces of the first planing tool (203), the second planing tool (204) and the third planing tool (205) are opposite.
6. A sheet planer as defined in claim 4 wherein: the rotation directions of the two gears (307) are the same; the two gears (307) can be reversed.
7. A sheet planer as defined in claim 2 wherein: the front ends and the rear ends of the outer side walls of the outer surfaces of the two second bases (301) are fixedly connected with telescopic rods (13); limiting plates (14) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the four telescopic rods (13) respectively corresponding to the side walls of the timber; the first screw (8) at the upper end of the second connecting rod (304) fixedly connected with the two ends of the supporting slide rod (303) is firstly locked; and then the second screw (9) at the middle position is locked.
8. A sheet planer as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the four first clamping plates (11) and the four second clamping plates (12) are made of silica gel.
9. A sheet planer as defined in claim 1 wherein: the first motor (201) can control the first connecting rod (202) to drive the first planing tool (203) to reversely rotate; a second bevel gear (207) and a third bevel gear (208) meshed with a first bevel gear (206) fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first connecting rod (202) respectively drive a second planing tool (204) and a third planing tool (205) to rotate reversely.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210713897.7A CN115229905B (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2022-06-22 | Panel plane planer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210713897.7A CN115229905B (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2022-06-22 | Panel plane planer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115229905A CN115229905A (en) | 2022-10-25 |
| CN115229905B true CN115229905B (en) | 2023-09-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210713897.7A Active CN115229905B (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2022-06-22 | Panel plane planer |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106827089A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-06-13 | 湖南永爱生物科技有限公司 | A kind for the treatment of of wood device |
| CN208118055U (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-11-20 | 福建省建瓯樟建木业有限公司 | Pet house timber machining production line |
| CN211028278U (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-07-17 | 南京新方达数控有限公司 | Double-rotation automatic indexing bidirectional planer |
| CN112497351A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-16 | 肖轩杰 | Double-sided planer for vertical planing |
| CN113878672A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2022-01-04 | 秦圣良 | Double-sided planer for vertical planing |
-
2022
- 2022-06-22 CN CN202210713897.7A patent/CN115229905B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106827089A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-06-13 | 湖南永爱生物科技有限公司 | A kind for the treatment of of wood device |
| CN208118055U (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-11-20 | 福建省建瓯樟建木业有限公司 | Pet house timber machining production line |
| CN211028278U (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-07-17 | 南京新方达数控有限公司 | Double-rotation automatic indexing bidirectional planer |
| CN112497351A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-16 | 肖轩杰 | Double-sided planer for vertical planing |
| CN113878672A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2022-01-04 | 秦圣良 | Double-sided planer for vertical planing |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115229905A (en) | 2022-10-25 |
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