CN115229905A - Panel planer - Google Patents
Panel planer Download PDFInfo
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- CN115229905A CN115229905A CN202210713897.7A CN202210713897A CN115229905A CN 115229905 A CN115229905 A CN 115229905A CN 202210713897 A CN202210713897 A CN 202210713897A CN 115229905 A CN115229905 A CN 115229905A
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- fixedly connected
- rods
- planer
- planer tool
- bevel gear
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C1/00—Machines for producing flat surfaces, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C1/08—Machines for working several sides of work simultaneously
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C1/00—Machines for producing flat surfaces, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C1/12—Arrangements for feeding work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C1/00—Machines for producing flat surfaces, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C1/14—Other details or accessories
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of woodworking machinery equipment, and particularly relates to a plate plane planer, wherein two gears rotate to drive a rack, the rack respectively drives two pieces of wood arranged on two support sliding rods to move relatively to a planer tool at a constant speed, the planer tool digs one side and the upper surface of the two pieces of wood respectively, after planing is completed, the gear and a motor stop running, the two support sliding rods stop sliding, the planer tool I, the planer tool II and the planer tool III stop rotating, the screw rod II is loosened, the two pieces of wood are manually overturned through the screw rod I, the screw rod II is screwed down again after overturning is completed, the motor controls the planer tool I, the planer tool II, the planer tool III and the gear to rotate reversely, and the rack is driven by the gear to carry out relative reverse transportation to convey two surfaces of the wood which are not processed to the planer tool for planing due to the gear reverse rotation, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved while the operation of taking down the plate and replacing the surface is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of woodworking machinery equipment, and particularly relates to a plate plane planer.
Background
Most of the prior plate planer machines are linear motion machines which plane the plane, groove or formed surface of wood by rotating or fixing a planer tool, the planer machine achieves the purpose of planing the surface of a workpiece by generating relative linear reciprocating motion between the tool and the workpiece, and the reciprocating motion is the main motion on the planer machine.
When wood is planed and machined, generally four surfaces of the wood need to be planed, most of existing woodworking planers can only conduct single-surface machining on large and heavy wood at each time, and after the single-surface machining of the wood is finished, the surface changing machining process is complex, and meanwhile the working efficiency of workers is reduced.
In view of the above, in order to overcome the above technical problems, the present invention is designed and developed to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the invention provides a plate planer, which solves the problem that the surface changing process is complicated after the single surface of wood is processed.
The invention provides a plate planer, which comprises an outer shell, a planing device and a conveying device, wherein the planing device is arranged on the outer shell;
the planing device is positioned at the lower end of the outer shell; the planing device is used for cutting and planing wood.
The transportation device is positioned at the lower end of the outer shell; the transportation device is used for transporting wood; the conveying device is matched with the planing device to cut and plane the wood.
Preferably, the planing device comprises a first motor; the first motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the outer shell through a bolt; the lower end of the first motor is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod; the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first planer tool; the lower end of the first plane cutter is rotatably connected with the first base through a bearing; the outer surface of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the first bevel gear; two ends of the inner surface of the side wall of the shell are rotatably connected with a second plane cutter and a third plane cutter through bearings; the other end of the second planer tool is fixedly connected with a first fixing rod; the other end of the first fixed rod is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear; the other end of the third planer tool is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod; the other end of the second fixing rod is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear; the second straight gear and the third bevel gear are respectively meshed with the first bevel gear; pull rods are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the upper end of the outer shell at positions corresponding to the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod; and the two pull rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod through bearings.
Preferably, two second bases are contained in the transportation device; two ends of the upper surface of each second base are provided with a sliding groove; a supporting sliding rod is connected in each of the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner; two ends of each of the two supporting slide bars are fixedly connected with a second connecting rod; holes are formed in the upper ends and the middle positions of the side walls of the four second connecting rods; the inner surfaces of the holes formed in the upper ends of the four second connecting rods are all in threaded connection with a first screw; the inner surfaces of the holes formed in the middle positions of the four second connecting rods are all in threaded connection with second screw rods; racks are fixedly connected between the second connecting rods fixedly connected with the two ends of the same supporting slide rod; stabilizing tables are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the side wall at one end of the outer surface of each of the two second bases; two sides of the outer surfaces of the two stabilizing tables are fixedly connected with the side walls of the outer surfaces of the two bases respectively; a second motor is fixedly connected in each of the two stabilizing tables; the upper ends of the two motors II are fixedly connected with supporting rods; the two support rods respectively penetrate through the upper ends of the two stabilizing tables and are rotatably connected with the upper ends of the stabilizing tables; the upper ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected with gears; the two gears are meshed with the racks.
Preferably, one ends of the four first screw rods and one ends of the four second screw rods are fixedly connected with knobs; the other ends of the four first screw rods are rotatably connected with a first clamping plate through bearings; the other end of the four second screw rods is fixedly connected with a second clamping plate.
Preferably, the two supporting sliding rods are driven by the gears in the two conveying devices to move oppositely along the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of the first plane cutter, the second plane cutter and the third plane cutter are provided with two cutter edges; the openings of the two edges of the outer surfaces of the first plane cutter, the second plane cutter and the third plane cutter are opposite.
Preferably, the two gears rotate in the same direction; two of the gears can realize reverse rotation.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the outer side wall of the outer surface of each of the two bases are fixedly connected with telescopic rods; limiting plates are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the four telescopic rods respectively corresponding to the side walls of the wood; a first screw at the upper end of a second connecting rod fixedly connected with the two ends of the two supporting slide rods is firstly locked; then the screw rod II at the middle position is locked.
Preferably, four splint and four No. two splint are the silica gel material.
Preferably, the first motor can control the first connecting rod to drive the first planing tool to rotate reversely; a second bevel gear and a third bevel gear which are meshed with a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first connecting rod respectively drive a second planer tool and a third planer tool to rotate reversely.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the plate planer, the rack is driven by the rotation of the two gears to drive the two timbers arranged on the two supporting sliding rods to move towards the planer tool at a constant speed, one side of the outer surfaces and the upper surfaces of the two timbers are planed at the moment, compared with the prior art that large timbers can only be processed on one side of a single timber, the planer tool can process the two timbers at each time, and each piece of timber can be planed on two sides, so that the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a body diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the transport device of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises an outer shell 1, a planing device 2, a conveying device 3, a first fixing rod 4, a second fixing rod 5, a pull rod 6, a first base 7, a first screw 8, a second screw 9, a knob 10, a first clamping plate 11, a second clamping plate 12, a first motor 201, a first connecting rod 202, a first planing tool 203, a second planing tool 204, a third planing tool 205, a first bevel gear 206, a second bevel gear 207, a third bevel gear 208, a second base 301, a sliding groove 302, a supporting sliding rod 303, a second connecting rod 304, a rack 305, a supporting rod 306, a gear 307, a second motor 308, a stabilizing table 309, a telescopic rod 13, a limiting plate 14 and timber 15.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The general idea of the invention is as follows: the gear 307 rotates to drive the rack 305, the rack 305 drives the two timbers 15 mounted on the two supporting sliding rods 303 to move towards the planer tool at a constant speed, at the moment, one side of the outer surfaces and the upper surfaces of the two timbers 15 are planed, after planing is completed, the gear 307 and the first motor 201 stop operating, at the moment, the two supporting sliding rods 303 stop sliding, the first planer tool 203, the second planer tool 204 and the third planer tool 205 stop rotating, the second screw 9 is loosened, the timbers 15 are overturned through the first screw 8, the second screw 9 is locked again after overturning is completed, the first motor 201 controls the first planer tool 203, the second planer tool 204, the third planer tool 205 and the gear 307 to rotate reversely, at the moment, the two timbers 15 are transported reversely, two surfaces, which are not machined, of the timbers 15 are conveyed to the planer tool to be planed, so that the plates are prevented from being taken down and then subjected to surface replacement operation is avoided, and compared with the prior planer which only can be used for single-side machining of single timbers 15, the production efficiency is greatly improved.
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
The invention provides a plate planer, which comprises an outer shell 1, a planing device 2 and a conveying device 3, wherein the planing device 2 is positioned at the lower end of the outer shell 1; the planing device 2 is used for planing wood 15.
The transportation device 3 is positioned at the lower end of the outer shell 1; the transportation device 3 is used for transporting timber 15; the transportation device 3 is matched with the planing device 2 to plane the wood 15.
Compared with the prior planer, when the large timber 15 is planed, only one surface of the single timber 15 can be planed, the planing device 2 can simultaneously machine two surfaces of the two timbers 15, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the planing device 2 comprises a first motor 201; the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer shell 1 through bolts; the lower end of the first motor 201 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 202; the other end of the first connecting rod 202 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first planer tool 203; the lower end of the first plane cutter 203 is rotatably connected with the first base 7 through a bearing; the first connecting rod 202 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 206; the side wall of the outer shell 1 is rotatably connected with a second planer tool 204 and a third planer tool 205; the other end of the second planer tool 204 is fixedly connected with a first fixing rod 4; the other end of the first fixing rod 4 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 207; the other end of the third planer tool 205 is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod 5; the other end of the second fixing rod 5 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 208; the second spur gear 307 and the third bevel gear 208 are respectively meshed with the first bevel gear 206; the inner surface of the upper end of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 6 at the position corresponding to the first fixing rod 4 and the second fixing rod 5; holes are formed in the side walls of the lower ends of the two pull rods 6, and the first fixing rod 4 and the second fixing rod 5 are rotatably connected with the holes formed in the pull rods 6 through bearings respectively.
The upper end of a first planer tool 203 in the planing device 2 is fixedly connected with the lower end of a first connecting rod 202, the lower end of the first planer tool 203 is rotatably connected with a first base 7 through a bearing, at the moment, when a first motor 201 controls the first connecting rod 202 to rotate, the first planer tool 203 also rotates along with the first connecting rod, at the moment, a first bevel gear 206 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first connecting rod 202, the first bevel gear 206 is respectively meshed with a second bevel gear 207 and a third bevel gear 208, when the first bevel gear 206 rotates clockwise, the second bevel gear 207 rotates anticlockwise, the third bevel gear 208 rotates clockwise, the other end of the second bevel gear 207 is fixedly connected to a first fixing rod 4, the other end of the first fixing rod 4 is fixedly connected with one end of a second planer tool 204, the other end of the second planer tool 204 is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the side wall of the outer shell 1 through a bearing, and the second bevel gear 207 drives the second planer tool 204 to rotate anticlockwise; because No. three bevel gear 208 other end fixed connection in No. two dead lever 5, no. two dead lever 5's the other end and No. three planer tool 205 one end fixed connection, no. three planer tool 205 other end and shell body 1 lateral wall internal surface pass through the bearing and rotate and be connected, then No. three bevel gear 208 drives No. three planer tool 205 and is clockwise rotation.
Considering that it is necessary to ensure that the second bevel gear 207 and the third bevel gear 208 can be stably engaged with the first bevel gear 206 and rotate, the inner surface of the upper end of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with the pull rods 6 at positions corresponding to the first fixing rod 4 and the second fixing rod 5, the side walls of the lower ends of the two pull rods 6 are provided with holes, the holes formed in the two pull rods 6 are rotatably connected with the outer surfaces of the second fixing rod 5 and the third fixing rod through bearings, and the first planer tool 203, the second planer tool 204 and the third planer tool 205 simultaneously plane one side and the upper surface of the outer surfaces of the two timbers 15, so that the first planer tool 203, the second planer tool 204 and the third planer tool 205 can smoothly plane the timbers 15 during operation.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, two second bases 301 are included in the transportation device 3; two ends of the upper surface of each of the second bases 301 are provided with a sliding groove 302; a support sliding rod 303 is connected in each of the two sliding grooves 302 in a sliding manner; two ends of the two support sliding rods 303 are fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 304; holes are formed in the upper ends and the middle positions of the side walls of the four second connecting rods 304; the inner surfaces of the holes formed at the upper ends of the four second connecting rods 304 are all in threaded connection with a first screw 8;
the inner surfaces of the holes formed in the middle positions of the four second connecting rods 304 are all in threaded connection with second screw rods 9; racks 305 are fixedly connected between the second connecting rods 304 fixedly connected with the two ends of the same supporting sliding rod 303; stabilizing tables 309 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the side wall at one end of the outer surface of each of the two second bases 301; two sides of the outer surfaces of the two stabilizing tables 309 are fixedly connected with the side walls of the outer surfaces of the two bases 301 respectively; a second motor 308 is fixedly connected in each of the two stabilizing tables 309; the upper ends of the two motors 308 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 306; the two support rods 306 respectively penetrate through the upper ends of the two stabilizing tables 309; the upper ends of the two support rods 306 are fixedly connected with gears 307; the two gears 307 mesh with the rack 305.
The two ends of the second base 301 are both provided with sliding grooves 302, the two ends of the two supporting sliding rods 303 are both fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 304, the upper end and the middle position of the side wall of the second connecting rod 304 are both provided with holes, four holes formed in the upper end are both connected with a first screw 8 through threads, four holes formed in the middle position are both connected with a second screw 9 through threads, the first screw 8 and the second screw 9 play a role in clamping and stabilizing the wood 15, a rack 305 is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods 304 fixedly connected with the two ends of the same supporting sliding rod 303 and close to the sliding grooves 302, supporting rods 306 are fixedly connected between the middle of the upper surface of the second base 301 and close to the two ends of the first planer tool 203, and gears 307 fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two supporting rods 306 are respectively meshed with the two racks 305;
at this time, the second motor 308 fixedly connected in the stabilizing table 309 fixedly connected to the outer surface side wall of the second base 306 starts to work, the two second motors 308 respectively drive the support rods 306 fixedly connected to the upper ends thereof to rotate, and the outer surfaces of the support rods 306 are rotatably connected to the upper end of the stabilizing table 309, so that the support rods 306 can be guaranteed to normally and stably work, the gear 307 fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two support rods 306 starts to rotate, the rack 305 engaged with the gear 307 can drive the support slide rod 303 to drag the wood 15 to reciprocate in the chute 302, and meanwhile, the two second motors 308 control the support rods 306 to drive the gear 307 at the upper ends thereof to rotate at a constant speed, so that the wood 15 can be controlled to feed to the planer, and the planer is guaranteed to fully and effectively plane the outer surface of the wood 15 to be processed.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, one end of each of the four first screws 8 and one end of each of the four second screws 9 are fixedly connected with a knob 10; the other ends of the four first screw rods 8 are rotatably connected with a first clamping plate 11 through bearings; the other ends of the four second screw rods 9 are fixedly connected with a second clamping plate 12.
When the timber 15 is respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two supporting slide bars 303, the timber 15 needs to be supported and fixed, the invention only needs to rotate the knobs 10 fixedly connected with one ends of the four first screw rods 8 and the four second screw rods 9, so that the first clamping plates 11 rotatably connected with the other ends of the first screw rods 8 and the second clamping plates 12 fixedly connected with the other ends of the second screw rods 9 are respectively screwed to the side walls of the timber 15, thereby achieving the purpose of clamping the timber 15, after one side of the outer surfaces of the two timbers 15 and the upper surface are processed, in order to more quickly and effectively turn over the timber 15, only the four second screw rods 9 need to be loosened, because one end of the first screw rod 8 close to the timber 15 is rotatably connected with the first clamping plate 11 through a bearing, at the moment, only the timber 15 needs to be manually turned over, and then the four second screw rods 9 are locked, so as to achieve the effect of fastening the timber 15 again;
compared with the existing partial processing mode, the method has the advantages that the upper end and the lower end of the timber 15 which is large in size and heavy in weight and cannot be moved by manpower are fastened, only one side of the timber 15 can be processed, after the timber 15 is processed, a single worker cannot independently turn over the timber 15 with the large size, and the assistance of multiple workers is needed to achieve the effect of turning over the timber 15, only the second screw 9 needs to be unscrewed, the timber 15 is not limited by the second screw 9, at the moment, the lower end of the side wall of the outer surface of the timber 15 only needs to be pushed, at the moment, the timber 15 loses the limiting effect of the second screw 9, the timber 15 can rotate through a bearing at one end of the first screw 8 under the action of external force, at the moment, the effect of turning over the timber 15 can be achieved by pushing the timber 15 by a single person, and the method enables the timber 15 to be more convenient and rapid in face changing processing, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the two supporting sliding rods 303 are driven by the gears 307 in the two transportation devices 3 to move along the sliding chutes 302 in opposite directions.
When two timbers 15 are planed, because two blade opening directions of the first planer tool 203 are consistent, the second planer tool 204 and the third planer tool 205 rotate in opposite directions, at the moment, the gear 307 drives the two support sliding rods 303 to do relative reverse motion, two processed surfaces of each timbers 15 can be opposite to the tool bit advancing direction, and the surface of each timbers 15 can be planed relatively finely and flatly.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the outer surfaces of the first planer tool 203, the second planer tool 204, and the third planer tool 205 are respectively provided with two tool edges; the openings of the two edges of the outer surfaces of the first plane cutter 203, the second plane cutter 204 and the third plane cutter 205 are opposite.
After the first planer tool 203, the second planer tool 204 and the third planer tool 205 finish processing one side of the outer surface of two timbers 15 and the upper surface at each time and the two timbers 15 are all turned over, the timbers 15 move in the opposite direction along the processing route on the sliding groove 302 in the previous stage under the action of the reverse rotation of the gear 307, and after the first planer tool 203, the second planer tool 204 and the third planer tool 205 rotate in the opposite direction, the two faces of the two timbers 15 which are not processed are planed by the reverse knife edge formed on the outer surface of the first planer tool 203, the second planer tool 204 and the third planer tool 205, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the two gears 307 have the same rotation direction; two of the gears 307 can be reversed.
Two gear 307 needs to drive rack 305 engaged with gear 307, and rack 305 drives parts such as support slide bar 303 on spout 302 to carry out uniform velocity linear motion, and two gear 307 are turned around to the same this moment, guarantee that two timber 15 can be to opposite direction and do uniform motion, after planer tool 203, planer tool 204 and planer tool 205 finish processing two timber 15's surface one side and upper surface and two timber 15 all overturn, need to do uniform motion with two timber 15 along the same route back, then need two gear 307 reversals at this moment in order to reach this purpose.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the front and rear ends of the outer side walls of the outer surfaces of the two second bases 301 are fixedly connected with telescopic rods 13; limiting plates 14 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the four telescopic rods 13 respectively corresponding to the side walls of the wood 15; the first screw 8 at the upper end of the second connecting rod 304 fixedly connected with the two ends of the two supporting slide rods 303 is firstly locked; then the intermediate second screw 9 is locked.
The first screw 8 is firstly locked to fix the two timbers 15, at this time, the angle of the timbers 15 needs to be adjusted so that the timbers 15 are in a vertical state compared with the ground course, at this time, the telescopic rod 13 fixedly connected with the front end of the outer surface side wall of the left second base 301 and the telescopic rod 13 fixedly connected with the rear end of the outer surface side wall of the right second base 301 start to work, then the two working telescopic rods 13 drive the limiting plates 14 fixedly connected with the upper ends of the outer surface side walls to move upwards, when the limiting plates 14 are driven by the telescopic rods 13 to move to the side walls of the timbers 15 to stop working, at this time, the timbers 15 are finely adjusted so that the outer surface side walls of the timbers 15 are attached to the outer surface side walls of the limiting plates 14, and therefore the purpose of leveling the timbers 15 is completed.
Screw up No. two screw rods 9 again this moment to reach timber 15 and can not take place the deviation easily at its position angle of the in-process of processing, telescopic link 13 of No. two left base 301 lateral wall front ends and telescopic link 13 of No. two base lateral wall rear ends on right side drive limiting plate 14 of its surface lateral wall upper end and retrieve afterwards, make timber 15 can not collide with telescopic link 13 and cause timber 15 to take place the horizontal deviation or cause the telescopic link to damage at the in-process of transportation, all be connected through the bearing rotation between a screw rod 8 and splint 11, so make timber 15 can launch smoothly in the process of leveling.
After planing the outer surface upper end of the timber 15 and one side of the outer surface, the timber 15 at the upper end of the left base 301 moves to the rear end of the upper surface of the left base 301, the timber 15 at the upper surface of the right base 301 moves to the front end of the upper surface of the right base 301, the timber 15 is overturned later, after overturning, the telescopic rod 13 fixedly connected with the rear end of the side wall of the left base 301 and the telescopic rod 13 fixedly connected with the front end of the side wall of the right base 301 start to work, and then the limiting plate 14 fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the left base 301 is driven to move upwards, so that the semi-finished timber 15 is leveled.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the four first clamping plates 11 and the four second clamping plates 12 are made of a silicone material.
When the wood 15 needs to be machined, the first screw 8 and the second screw 9 need to lock the wood 15, at the moment, one surfaces of a first clamping plate 11 and a second clamping plate 12 which are fixedly connected with one ends of the first screw 8 and the second screw 9 are required to be attached to the outer surface of the wood 15 and clamp the wood 15, and the materials of the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 12 are set to be silica gel materials so as to ensure that the outer surface of the wood 15 cannot be unnecessarily damaged when the wood 15 is clamped.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the first motor 201 can control the first connecting rod 202 to drive the first planer tool 203 to rotate reversely; a second bevel gear 207 and a third bevel gear 208 engaged with a first bevel gear 206 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first connecting rod 202 respectively drive a second planer tool 204 and a third planer tool 205 to rotate in opposite directions.
After one side of the outer surface and the upper surface of the two pieces of timber 15 are processed, at the moment, the two pieces of timber 15 are respectively conveyed to the other end from one end of the corresponding sliding groove 302, after the timber 15 is turned over, at the moment, the two pieces of timber 15 move in the opposite direction along the processing route on the sliding groove 302 in the previous stage under the action of the reverse rotation of the gear 307, if the first planer tool 203, the second planer tool 204 and the third planer tool 205 can rotate in the opposite direction, when the two pieces of timber 15 move in the opposite direction respectively, the two faces of the two pieces of timber 15 which are not processed are planed by the reverse edges formed on the outer surfaces of the first planer tool 203, the second planer tool 204 and the third planer tool 205, so that the processing efficiency of the timber 15 is greatly improved.
The working principle is as follows: the controller controls the second motor 308 to rotate, the second motor 308 drives the gear 307 to rotate, the two gears 307 rotate to drive the rack 305, the rack 305 drives the two timbers 15 installed on the two supporting sliding rods 303 to perform uniform-speed relative motion towards the planning tool, meanwhile, the controller controls the first motor 201 to rotate, the first motor 201 drives the first planning tool 203, the second planning tool 204 and the third planning tool 205 to rotate, the first planning tool 203, the second planning tool 204 and the third planning tool 205 respectively plan one side of the outer surfaces of the two timbers 15 and the upper surface, and compared with the prior art, the single-side processing of a single timber 15 can be only performed on the large timbers 15.
The two timbers 15 can be machined each time, and the two sides of each timbers 15 can be planed each time, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved, after planing is completed, the controller controls the second motor 308 and the first motor 201 to stop running, at the moment, the two supporting sliding rods 303 stop sliding, the first planer knife 203, the second planer knife 204 and the third planer knife 205 stop rotating, the second screw 9 is loosened, at the moment, the two timbers 15 are manually turned over through the first screw 8, the second screw 9 is screwed down again after turning over is completed, then the controller controls the first motor 201 and the second motor 308 to reversely rotate, the first motor 201 drives the first planer knife 203, the second planer knife 204 and the third planer knife 205 to reversely rotate, the second motor 308 drives the gear 307 to reversely rotate, at the moment, the gear 307 drives the reverse gear rack 305 to reversely transport the two sides of the timbers 15 which are not machined to the planer knife for planing, so that the operation of replacing two timbers is avoided, and the production efficiency is further improved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. A plate planer is characterized in that: comprises an outer shell (1), a planing device (2) and a conveying device (3);
the planing device (2) is positioned at the lower end of the outer shell (1); the planing device (2) is used for planing wood (15);
the transportation device (3) is positioned at the lower end of the outer shell (1); the transportation device (3) is used for transporting the wood (15); the conveying device (3) is matched with the planing device (2) to plane the wood (15).
2. A board planer as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the planing device (2) comprises a first motor (201); the first motor (201) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the outer shell (1) through bolts; the lower end of the first motor (201) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (202); the other end of the first connecting rod (202) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first planer tool (203); the lower end of the first plane cutter (203) is rotatably connected with the first base (7) through a bearing; the outer surface of the first connecting rod (202) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the first bevel gear (206); two ends of the inner surface of the side wall of the outer shell (1) are rotatably connected with a second plane cutter (204) and a third plane cutter (205) through bearings; the other end of the second plane cutter (204) is fixedly connected with a first fixing rod (4); the other end of the first fixing rod (4) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (207); the other end of the third planer tool (205) is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod (5); the other end of the second fixing rod (5) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (208); the second straight gear 307 and the third bevel gear (208) are respectively meshed with the first bevel gear (206); pull rods (6) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the upper end of the outer shell (1) at positions corresponding to the first fixing rod (4) and the second fixing rod (5); holes are formed in the side wall of the lower end of each of the two pull rods (6), and the first fixing rod (4) and the second fixing rod (5) are rotatably connected with the inner surfaces of the holes formed in the pull rods (6) through bearings.
3. A board planer as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the conveying device (3) comprises two second bases (301); two ends of the upper surface of each second base (301) are provided with sliding grooves (302); a support sliding rod (303) is connected in each of the two sliding grooves (302) in a sliding manner; two ends of each of the two support sliding rods (303) are fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (304); holes are formed in the upper ends and the middle positions of the side walls of the four second connecting rods (304); the inner surfaces of the holes formed at the upper ends of the four second connecting rods (304) are all in threaded connection with a first screw rod (8); the inner surfaces of the holes formed in the middle positions of the four second connecting rods (304) are all in threaded connection with second screw rods (9); racks (305) are fixedly connected between second connecting rods (304) fixedly connected with the two ends of the same supporting sliding rod (303); stabilizing tables (309) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the side wall at one end of the outer surfaces of the two bases (301); two sides of the outer surfaces of the two stabilizing tables (309) are respectively fixedly connected with the side walls of the outer surfaces of the two bases (301); a second motor (308) is fixedly connected in each of the two stabilizing tables (309); the upper ends of the two motors II (308) are fixedly connected with supporting rods (306); the two support rods (306) respectively penetrate through the upper ends of the two stabilizing tables (309) and are rotatably connected with the upper ends of the stabilizing tables (309); the upper ends of the two support rods (306) are fixedly connected with gears 307; the two gears 307 mesh with a rack (305).
4. A board planer as claimed in claim 3 wherein: one ends of the four first screw rods (8) and one ends of the four second screw rods (9) are fixedly connected with knobs (10); the other ends of the four first screw rods (8) are rotatably connected with a first clamping plate (11) through bearings; the other ends of the four second screw rods (9) are fixedly connected with a second clamping plate (12).
5. A board planer as claimed in claim 3 wherein: gears (307) in the two conveying devices (3) drive the two supporting sliding rods (303) to move oppositely along the sliding groove (302).
6. A board planer as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the outer surfaces of the first plane cutter (203), the second plane cutter (204) and the third plane cutter (205) are respectively provided with two cutter edges; the openings of the two edges of the outer surfaces of the first plane cutter (203), the second plane cutter (204) and the third plane cutter (205) are opposite.
7. A board planer as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the two gears (307) have the same rotation direction; two of the gears (307) can realize reverse rotation.
8. A board planer as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the front end and the rear end of the outer side wall of the outer surface of each second base (301) are fixedly connected with telescopic rods (13); limiting plates (14) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the four telescopic rods (13) respectively corresponding to the side walls of the wood (15); a first screw rod (8) at the upper end of a second connecting rod (304) fixedly connected with the two ends of the two supporting sliding rods (303) is firstly locked; then the second screw (9) at the middle position is locked.
9. A board planer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: four splint (11) and four No. two splint (12) are the silica gel material.
10. A board planer as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the motor (201) can control the first connecting rod (202) to drive the first planer tool (203) to rotate reversely; a second bevel gear (307) (207) and a third bevel gear (307) (208) which are meshed with a first bevel gear (307) (206) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first connecting rod (202) respectively drive a second planer tool (204) and a third planer tool (205) to rotate reversely.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210713897.7A CN115229905B (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2022-06-22 | Panel plane planer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210713897.7A CN115229905B (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2022-06-22 | Panel plane planer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115229905A true CN115229905A (en) | 2022-10-25 |
| CN115229905B CN115229905B (en) | 2023-09-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210713897.7A Active CN115229905B (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2022-06-22 | Panel plane planer |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN115229905B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106827089A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-06-13 | 湖南永爱生物科技有限公司 | A kind for the treatment of of wood device |
| CN208118055U (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-11-20 | 福建省建瓯樟建木业有限公司 | Pet house timber machining production line |
| CN211028278U (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-07-17 | 南京新方达数控有限公司 | Double-rotation automatic indexing bidirectional planer |
| CN112497351A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-16 | 肖轩杰 | Double-sided planer for vertical planing |
| CN113878672A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2022-01-04 | 秦圣良 | Double-sided planer for vertical planing |
-
2022
- 2022-06-22 CN CN202210713897.7A patent/CN115229905B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106827089A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-06-13 | 湖南永爱生物科技有限公司 | A kind for the treatment of of wood device |
| CN208118055U (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-11-20 | 福建省建瓯樟建木业有限公司 | Pet house timber machining production line |
| CN211028278U (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-07-17 | 南京新方达数控有限公司 | Double-rotation automatic indexing bidirectional planer |
| CN112497351A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-16 | 肖轩杰 | Double-sided planer for vertical planing |
| CN113878672A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2022-01-04 | 秦圣良 | Double-sided planer for vertical planing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115229905B (en) | 2023-09-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230828 Address after: No. 22 Longhe Road, Economic Development Zone, Huaibei City, Anhui Province, 235000 Applicant after: Huaibei Jinda Wood Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610000 room 1602, building 1, Wangjiang Jinyuan, No. 9, Majiagou, Jinjiang District, Chengdu, Sichuan Applicant before: Luo Jun |
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