CN115229635A - Operation method of machining device for ring-shaped part production - Google Patents
Operation method of machining device for ring-shaped part production Download PDFInfo
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- CN115229635A CN115229635A CN202210879469.1A CN202210879469A CN115229635A CN 115229635 A CN115229635 A CN 115229635A CN 202210879469 A CN202210879469 A CN 202210879469A CN 115229635 A CN115229635 A CN 115229635A
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- rod
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 10
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0069—Other grinding machines or devices with means for feeding the work-pieces to the grinding tool, e.g. turntables, transfer means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/003—Other grinding machines or devices using a tool turning around the work-piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
- B24B41/061—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an operation method of a machining device for ring piece production, and relates to the technical field of ring piece machining, wherein the machining device comprises a workbench, an oil tank, a storage rod, a circular sliding rod, a supporting block, a fixing component, a conveying component, an arc-shaped stop block, a circular I-shaped rail, a travelling mechanism, a polishing mechanism, an air cylinder and a Z-shaped rod.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ring part machining, and particularly relates to an operation method of a machining device for ring part production.
Background
The loop forming element is in process of production, need soak it and carry out rust-resistant treatment in rust-resistant oil, and need polish the loop forming element before rust-resistant treatment, current loop forming element is polished usually by hand, need place its manual work on grinding device, then fix it through fixed subassembly, polish the loop forming element after fixing again, after polishing take off fixed loop forming element, place the loop forming element that does not polish in fixed subassembly, carry out polishing of next loop forming element, after polishing, the workman will polish the good loop forming element and collect, then transport and soak in the oil tank, workman's intensity of labour has been increased, waste time and energy, machining efficiency is low simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a method for operating a machining device for the production of annular elements, which solves the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
The operating method of the machining device for ring-shaped piece production comprises a workbench and an oil tank, wherein a containing rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the oil tank, a circular sliding rod is connected to the containing rod through threads, a circular sliding groove and a limiting sliding groove communicated with the circular sliding groove are formed in the circular sliding rod, a supporting block is connected to the limiting sliding groove in a sliding mode, a fixing component used for fixing a ring-shaped piece is arranged on the supporting block, a conveying component used for conveying the ring-shaped piece is installed on the workbench through a supporting column, an arc-shaped stop block corresponding to the ring-shaped piece is connected to the supporting column through a connecting block, a circular I-shaped rail corresponding to the supporting block is installed on the workbench through an installing rod, a traveling mechanism is arranged on the circular I-shaped rail, a polishing mechanism used for polishing the ring-shaped piece is connected to the bottom of the traveling mechanism in a sliding mode, an air cylinder and a Z-shaped rod are arranged on the installing rod, the air cylinder drives the polishing mechanism to be far away from or close to the supporting block through the Z-shaped rod, a driving component matched with the ring-shaped piece is arranged in the circular sliding groove, and the supporting block is driven by the driving component and the ring-shaped piece is accommodated or extends out.
Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a conveying motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, a conveying belt is connected to the rotating shaft in a transmission mode, and magnetic suction discs are uniformly distributed on the conveying belt.
Preferably, drive assembly includes circular installation piece and hinge bar, be equipped with logical groove in the circular installation piece, it has the rectangular block to lead to inslot sliding connection, be connected through reset spring between the bottom of rectangular block and circular spout, the one end and the supporting shoe of hinge bar are articulated, and the other end is articulated with the rectangular block, be equipped with the bracing piece on the rectangular block, the top of bracing piece is equipped with wedge one.
Preferably, the fixed subassembly includes guide bar one, guide bar one fixed mounting is in spout one on the supporting shoe, sliding connection has wedge two on the guide bar one, the guide bar is gone up to cup joint and is supported pressure spring one, support the one end and the wedge two of pressing spring one and be connected, the other end and spout one are connected.
Preferably, running gear includes chassis and walking motor, fixed mounting has the symmetry to set up in the L shape installation pole of circular I-shaped rail both sides on the chassis, the walking wheel is installed in the inboard rotation of the horizon bar of L shape installation pole, the output shaft and the walking wheel fixed connection of walking motor, the vertical pole side of L shape installation pole is rotated and is installed the leading wheel, the bottom on chassis is equipped with guide bar two.
Preferably, the polishing mechanism comprises an arc-shaped mounting block in sliding connection with the guide rod II, the guide rod is sleeved with a second abutting spring, one end of the second abutting spring is connected with the arc-shaped mounting block, the other end of the second abutting spring is connected with the chassis, the arc-shaped mounting block is provided with a polishing motor, and an output shaft of the polishing motor is provided with a polishing disc.
Preferably, the circular slide bar includes semicircle slide bar one and semicircle slide bar two, and connects through circular thread piece between semicircle slide bar one and the semicircle slide bar two, all be equipped with the semicircle groove on semicircle slide bar one and the semicircle slide bar two, the semicircle inslot is equipped with semicircular block, and two semicircular groove cooperations form circular spout, and the cooperation forms circular block between two semicircular blocks, bracing piece and circular block sliding connection, be equipped with the rectangle draw-in groove on the inner wall of semicircle slide bar one, be equipped with the rectangle fixture block with rectangle draw-in groove looks adaptation on the inner wall of semicircle slide bar two, all be equipped with magnet on rectangle draw-in groove and the rectangle fixture block.
Preferably, the circular mounting block is composed of two semicircular mounting blocks, a rectangular groove, a guide groove and a mounting groove are formed in each semicircular mounting block, the guide groove and the mounting groove are communicated with the rectangular groove, the two rectangular grooves are matched to form the through groove, and the supporting block slides in the mounting groove.
The invention has the advantages that: simple structure, the simple operation, conveyer belt and arc dog that have magnetic chuck through the setting, can drop the loop forming element that adsorbs on magnetic chuck to circular slide bar on, fixed subassembly is fixed the loop forming element that drops to supporting shoe department, then running gear drives the loop forming element after fixing and polishes, the trouble of artifical polishing has been removed from, and before next loop forming element reachs the arc dog, the loop forming element on the magnetic chuck extrudees the wedge earlier, move down through the rectangular block and drive supporting shoe and fixed subassembly and slide into spacing spout in, the loop forming element that polishes is along accomodating the pole landing to the oil tank in, carry out anti rust treatment to the loop forming element, the loop forming element after the anti rust treatment of being convenient for simultaneously is collected, the conveyer belt continues to move, the loop forming element on the magnetic chuck drops to supporting shoe department under the effect of arc dog, running gear drives grinding mechanism and continues to polish the loop forming element, the efficiency of loop forming element polishing has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first half-round slide bar according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the second half-round slide bar according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of point a in fig. 3.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the support block and the fixing member of the present invention.
Fig. 7 and 8 are schematic structural views of the traveling mechanism and the grinding mechanism in different viewing angles.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a semicircular mounting block in the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a point B in fig. 2.
The device comprises a workbench, a mounting rod, a 2-oil tank, a 3-fixing component, a 31-guide rod I, a 32-wedge block II, a 33-pressing spring I, a 4-circular I-shaped rail, a 5-conveying component, a 51-supporting column, a 52-conveying belt, a 53-magnetic suction cup, a 6-travelling mechanism, a 601-chassis, a 6011-guide rod II, a 602-L-shaped mounting rod, a 603-travelling wheel, a 604-guide wheel, a 7-arc-shaped stop block, an 8-circular sliding rod, a 81-semicircular sliding rod I, a 82-semicircular sliding rod II, a 83-circular thread block, an 84-wedge block I, an 85-supporting rod, a 86-semicircular block, an 87-semicircular mounting block, a 871-rectangular groove, an 872-guide groove, a 873-mounting groove, an 88-supporting block, a supporting block-sliding groove I, an 89-881-groove, a 90-magnet, a 91-rectangular clamping groove, a 92-rectangular clamping block, a 93-limiting sliding groove, a 94-rectangular block, a 95-hinging rod, a 96-return spring, a 9-grinding disc-1001, a 10-grinding disc-ring-shaped part, a 10-grinding mechanism, a semi-circular block-grinding mechanism, a Z-rectangular-block-cutting mechanism, a Z-cutting mechanism, a pressing spring receiving mechanism, a Z-pressing spring, a pressing spring receiving cylinder, a pressing spring receiving mechanism and a 3-pressing spring receiving mechanism, a Z-pressing cylinder, a pressing spring receiving mechanism, and a 3-pressing spring receiving mechanism.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, an operating method of a machining device for producing a ring-shaped member includes a workbench 1 and an oil tank 2, a receiving rod 11 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the oil tank 2, a circular slide rod 8 is connected to the receiving rod 11 through a thread, a circular slide groove and a limit slide groove 93 communicated with the circular slide groove are arranged in the circular slide rod 8, a support block 88 is connected to the limit slide groove 93 in a sliding manner, a fixing component 3 for fixing the ring-shaped member 9 is arranged on the support block 88, a conveying component 5 for conveying the ring-shaped member 9 is mounted on the workbench 1 through a support column 51, an arc-shaped stop 7 corresponding to the ring-shaped member 9 is connected to the support column 51 through a connection block, a circular i-shaped rail 4 corresponding to the support block 88 is mounted on the workbench 1 through a mounting rod 101, a traveling mechanism 6 is arranged on the circular i-shaped rail 4, a polishing mechanism 10 for polishing the ring-shaped member 9 is connected to the bottom of the traveling mechanism 6 in a sliding manner, an air cylinder 12 and a Z-shaped rod 13 are arranged on the mounting rod 101, the air cylinder 12 drives the polishing mechanism 10 to be far away from or close to the support block 88 through a Z-shaped rod 13, a driving component 10 matched with the support block 88 is arranged in the circular slide groove, and the ring-shaped member 9 extends out through a driving component.
In this embodiment, conveying assembly 5 includes pivot and drive pivot pivoted conveying motor, the transmission is connected with conveyer belt 52 in the pivot, the equipartition is equipped with magnetic chuck 53 on the conveyer belt 52, drives the pivot through the motor and rotates to the removal of realization ring forming member 9 that is located on magnetic chuck 53.
In this embodiment, drive assembly includes circular installation piece and hinge bar 95, be equipped with logical groove in the circular installation piece, it has rectangular block 94 to lead to inslot sliding connection, be connected through reset spring 96 between the bottom of rectangular block 94 and circular spout, hinge bar 95's one end is articulated with supporting shoe 88, and the other end is articulated with rectangular block 94, be equipped with bracing piece 85 on the rectangular block 94, the top of bracing piece 85 is equipped with wedge 84, and annular member 9 passes through magnetic chuck 53 and reachs the bracing piece 85 top after, can extrude the wedge earlier, and bracing piece 85 drives rectangular block 94 and moves down, and reset spring 96 contracts, and hinge bar 95 one end moves down in the guide way 872, and other end pulling supporting shoe 88 slides in spacing spout 93 and mounting groove 873, and supporting shoe 88 is accomodate to spacing spout 93, and is located behind the central assembly hole of annular member 9 when wedge 84, and reset spring 96 resets, and 872 one end of hinge bar 95 shifts up in the guide way, and the other end pulling supporting shoe 88 slides in spacing spout 93 and mounting groove 873, and supporting shoe 88 stretches out spacing spout 93.
In this embodiment, fixed subassembly 3 includes guide bar 31, in guide bar 31 fixed mounting 881 on supporting shoe 88, sliding connection has two 32 of wedge on guide bar 31, it supports to press spring 33 to have cup jointed on guide bar 31, support to press the one end and the two 32 connections of wedge of spring 33, the other end and the one 881 connection of spout, annular member 9 drops to the in-process of supporting shoe 88, extrudees two 32 of wedge earlier, and two 32 slides of wedge, supports to press the shrink of spring 33, and two 32 extrudees annular member 9's inner wall of wedge, realizes the fixed annular member 9.
In this embodiment, running gear 6 includes chassis 601 and walking motor, fixed mounting has the symmetry to set up in the L shape installation pole 602 of circular I-shaped rail 4 both sides on chassis 601, the walking wheel 603 is installed in the inboard rotation of the horizontal pole of L shape installation pole 602, the output shaft and the walking wheel 603 fixed connection of walking motor, the vertical pole side of L shape installation pole 602 is rotated and is installed leading wheel 604, the bottom of chassis 601 is equipped with two 6011 of guide bar, and the walking motor rotates and drives walking wheel 603 and rotate to realize the removal of grinding machanism 10 on circular I-shaped rail 4.
In this embodiment, the polishing mechanism 10 includes an arc-shaped mounting block 1003 slidably connected to a second guide bar 6011, a second abutting spring 1004 is sleeved on the guide bar, one end of the second abutting spring 1004 is connected to the arc-shaped mounting block 1003, the other end of the second abutting spring is connected to the chassis 601, a polishing motor 1001 is disposed on the arc-shaped mounting block 1003, a polishing disc 1002 is disposed on an output shaft of the polishing motor 1001, and the second abutting spring 1004 pushes the arc-shaped mounting block 1003 to enable the polishing disc 1002 on the output shaft of the polishing motor 1001 to contact with a ring-shaped member 9 located on the supporting block 88, so as to polish the ring-shaped member 9.
In this embodiment, the circular slide bar 8 includes a first semicircular slide bar 81 and a second semicircular slide bar 82, and the first semicircular slide bar 81 and the second semicircular slide bar 82 are connected through a circular thread block 83, the first semicircular slide bar 81 and the second semicircular slide bar 82 are both provided with a semicircular groove 89, the semicircular groove 89 is provided with a semicircular block 86, the two semicircular grooves 89 cooperate to form a circular sliding groove, the two semicircular blocks 86 cooperate to form a circular block, the support bar 85 is slidably connected with the circular block, the inner wall of the first semicircular slide bar 81 is provided with a rectangular clamping groove 91, the inner wall of the second semicircular slide bar 82 is provided with a rectangular clamping block 92 adapted to the rectangular clamping groove 91, the rectangular clamping grooves 91 and 92 are both provided with magnets 90, the first semicircular slide bar 81 and the second semicircular slide bar 82 can be positioned easily by arranging the rectangular clamping blocks 92 and 91, and the circular slide bar 8 formed by the first semicircular slide bar 81 and the second semicircular slide bar 82 can be separated easily by arranging the magnets 90.
In this embodiment, the circular mounting block is composed of two semicircular mounting blocks 87, the semicircular mounting blocks 87 are provided with rectangular grooves 871, and guide grooves 872 and mounting grooves 873 communicated with the rectangular grooves 871, the two rectangular grooves 871 cooperate to form the through groove, and the supporting block 88 slides in the mounting groove 873.
It should be noted that, in the present application, after the traveling mechanism 6 travels one circle, it will stay for a while until the next ring-shaped element 9 reaches the supporting block 88, and after the device is installed, the direction of the wedge-shaped block 84 from bottom to top is the same as the moving direction of the magnetic suction cup 53 on the bottom surface of the conveyor belt 52.
The working process of the invention is as follows: the ring-shaped piece 9 is adsorbed on the magnetic suction disc 53 and is conveyed through the conveyor belt 52, the ring-shaped piece 9 on the magnetic suction disc 53 falls onto the supporting block 88 and is fixed by the fixing component 3 under the action of the arc-shaped stopper 7, the cylinder 12 drives the Z-shaped piece to reset, the polishing motor 1001 resets under the action of the abutting spring II 1004, the polishing disc 1002 is in contact with the ring-shaped piece 9 to be polished, the traveling mechanism 6 moves to drive the polishing mechanism 10 to move and polish the ring-shaped piece 9 to be polished, the traveling mechanism 6 drives the polishing mechanism 10 to polish the ring-shaped piece 9 for one circle and then stops moving, the cylinder 12 drives the Z-shaped piece to move, the polishing disc 1002 is separated from the polished ring-shaped piece 9, the next magnetic suction disc 53 drives the ring-shaped piece 9 not polished to extrude the wedge-shaped piece I84, and the supporting block 88 and the fixing component 3 are accommodated in the limiting chute 93, polished ring member 9 drops to soaking in oil tank 2 through accomodating pole 11, polished ring member 9 cover is on accomodating pole 11, be convenient for collect, magnetic chuck 53 continues to move, wedge 84 is located behind the central pilot hole of ring member 9, reset spring 96 resets, supporting shoe 88 drives fixed subassembly 3 and stretches out spacing spout 93, magnetic chuck 53 continues to move, ring member 9 on the magnetic chuck 53 drops to on supporting shoe 88 and is fixed by fixed subassembly 3 under arc dog 7's effect, cylinder 12 drives the Z shaped plate and resets, running gear 6 removes and drives grinding mechanism 10 and remove and treat that the ring member 9 of polishing polishes, repeat above-mentioned step, accomplish polishing of all ring member 9, ring member 9 after polishing the completion is located oil tank 2 and overlaps on accomodating pole 11, be convenient for collect.
The oil tank has a simple structure and is convenient and fast to operate, the conveying belt 52 with the magnetic suction disc 53 and the arc-shaped stop block 7 are arranged, the ring-shaped part 9 adsorbed on the magnetic suction disc 53 can fall onto the circular slide rod 8, the fixed assembly 3 fixes the ring-shaped part 9 falling to the supporting block 88, then the travelling mechanism 6 drives the polishing assembly to polish the fixed ring-shaped part 9, the trouble of manual polishing is avoided, before the next ring-shaped part 9 reaches the arc-shaped stop block 7, the ring-shaped part 9 on the magnetic suction disc 53 firstly extrudes the wedge-shaped block, the supporting block 88 and the fixed assembly 3 are driven to slide into the limiting sliding chute 93 by the downward movement of the rectangular block 94, the polished ring-shaped part 9 slides into the oil tank 2 along the containing rod 11, the ring-shaped part 9 is subjected to rust prevention treatment, the ring-shaped part 9 subjected to rust prevention treatment can be conveniently collected, the conveying belt 52 continuously moves, the ring-shaped part 9 on the magnetic suction disc 53 falls to the supporting block 88 under the action of the arc-shaped stop block 7, the travelling mechanism 6 drives the polishing mechanism 10 to continuously polish the ring-shaped part 9, and the polishing efficiency of polishing of the ring-shaped part 9 is improved.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The embodiments disclosed above are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes which come within the scope of or equivalence to the invention are intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (5)
1. A method of operating a processing apparatus for loop forming element production, comprising: the machining device comprises a workbench (1) and an oil tank (2), wherein a containing rod (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the oil tank (2), a circular sliding rod (8) is connected to the containing rod (11) in a threaded manner, a circular sliding groove and a limiting sliding groove (93) communicated with the circular sliding groove are arranged in the circular sliding rod (8), a supporting block (88) is connected to the limiting sliding groove (93) in a sliding manner, a fixing component (3) used for fixing a ring-shaped piece (9) is arranged on the supporting block (88), a conveying component (5) used for conveying the ring-shaped piece (9) is arranged on the workbench (1) through a supporting column (51), an arc-shaped check block (7) corresponding to the ring-shaped piece (9) is connected to the supporting column (51) through a connecting block, a circular I-shaped rail (4) corresponding to the supporting block (88) is arranged on the workbench (1) through a mounting rod (101), a traveling mechanism (6) is arranged on the circular I-shaped rail (4), a polishing mechanism (10) used for polishing the ring-shaped piece (9) is connected to the bottom of the traveling mechanism (6) in a sliding manner, an air cylinder (12) and a Z-shaped driving rod (13) is arranged on the mounting rod (101), and the supporting block (13) is close to the supporting block (13), a driving assembly matched with the annular piece (9) is arranged in the circular sliding groove, and the annular piece (9) drives the supporting block (88) to be accommodated or extend out through the driving assembly; the conveying assembly (5) comprises a rotating shaft and a conveying motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a conveying belt (52), and magnetic sucking discs (53) are uniformly distributed on the conveying belt (52);
the driving assembly comprises a circular mounting block and a hinge rod (95), a through groove is formed in the circular mounting block, a rectangular block (94) is connected in the through groove in a sliding mode, the rectangular block (94) is connected with the bottom of the circular sliding groove through a return spring (96), one end of the hinge rod (95) is hinged to a supporting block (88), the other end of the hinge rod is hinged to the rectangular block (94), a supporting rod (85) is arranged on the rectangular block (94), and a first wedge block (84) is arranged at the top of the supporting rod (85);
the polishing mechanism (10) comprises an arc-shaped mounting block (1003) in sliding connection with a second guide rod (6011), a second abutting spring (1004) is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the second abutting spring (1004) is connected with the arc-shaped mounting block (1003), the other end of the second abutting spring (1004) is connected with a chassis (601), a polishing motor (1001) is arranged on the arc-shaped mounting block (1003), and a polishing disc (1002) is arranged on an output shaft of the polishing motor (1001); the operation method of the processing device is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: the ring-shaped piece (9) is adsorbed on the magnetic sucker (53) and is conveyed by the conveyor belt (52);
step two: the ring-shaped piece (9) on the magnetic sucker (53) is blocked by the arc-shaped block (7) to fall onto the supporting block (88) and is fixed by the fixing component (3);
step three: the air cylinder (12) drives the Z-shaped plate to reset, the grinding motor (1001) resets under the action of the abutting spring II (1004), and the grinding disc (1002) is in contact with the ring-shaped piece (9) to be ground;
step four: the traveling mechanism (6) moves to drive the polishing mechanism (10) to move and polish the ring-shaped piece (9) to be polished, and the traveling mechanism stops moving after polishing the ring-shaped piece (9) for one circle;
step five: the air cylinder (12) drives the Z-shaped plate to move, and the polishing disc (1002) is separated from the polished annular piece (9);
step six: the next magnetic suction disc (53) drives the next annular part (9) which is not polished to extrude the wedge-shaped block I (84), the supporting block (88) and the fixed component (3) are stored in the limiting sliding groove (93), and the polished annular part (9) falls into the oil tank (2) through the storage rod (11) to be soaked and is sleeved on the storage rod (11);
step seven: the magnetic sucker (53) continues to move, after the wedge-shaped block I (84) is located in a central assembly hole of the ring-shaped piece (9), the reset spring (96) resets, the supporting block (88) drives the fixing component (3) to extend out of the limiting sliding groove (93), the magnetic sucker (53) continues to move, and the ring-shaped piece (9) on the magnetic sucker (53) falls onto the supporting block (88) under the action of the arc-shaped stop block (7) and is fixed by the fixing component (3);
step eight: and repeating the third step to the seventh step to finish the polishing of all the ring-shaped pieces (9), and collecting the ring-shaped pieces (9) which are positioned in the oil tank (2) and sleeved on the containing rod (11) after polishing is finished.
2. A method of operating a machining device for loop production according to claim 1, characterised in that: fixed subassembly (3) include guide bar (31), in guide bar (31) fixed mounting spout (881) on supporting shoe (88), sliding connection has wedge two (32) on guide bar (31), it supports to press spring one (33) to cup joint on guide bar (31), support to press the one end and the wedge two (32) of spring (33) to be connected, the other end is connected with spout one (881).
3. A method of operating a machining device for loop production according to claim 2, characterised in that: running gear (6) are including chassis (601) and walking motor, fixed mounting has the symmetry to set up in L shape installation pole (602) of circular I-shaped rail (4) both sides on chassis (601), the horizontal pole inboard rotation of L shape installation pole (602) installs walking wheel (603), the output shaft and the walking wheel (603) fixed connection of walking motor, vertical pole side rotation of L shape installation pole (602) installs leading wheel (604), the bottom of chassis (601) is equipped with guide bar two (6011).
4. A method of operating a machining device for loop production according to claim 3, characterised in that: circular slide bar (8) include semicircle slide bar (81) and semicircle slide bar two (82), and connect through circular screw thread piece (83) between semicircle slide bar (81) and the semicircle slide bar two (82), all be equipped with semicircle groove (89) on semicircle slide bar (81) and the semicircle slide bar two (82), be equipped with semicircle piece (86) in semicircle groove (89), two semicircle grooves (89) cooperation form circular spout, the cooperation forms circular piece between two semicircle pieces (86), bracing piece (85) and circular piece sliding connection, be equipped with rectangle draw-in groove (91) on the inner wall of semicircle slide bar (81), be equipped with rectangle fixture block (92) with rectangle draw-in groove (91) looks adaptation on the inner wall of semicircle slide bar two (82), all be equipped with magnet (90) on rectangle draw-in groove (91) and rectangle fixture block (92).
5. Method of operating a machining device for the production of annular elements according to claim 4, characterized in that: circular installation piece comprises two semi-circular installation pieces (87), be equipped with on semi-circular installation piece (87) rectangular channel (871) and guide way (872) and mounting groove (873) that are linked together with rectangular channel (871), two rectangular channel (871) cooperations form lead to the groove, supporting shoe (88) slide in mounting groove (873).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN115229635B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
| CN113635184B (en) | 2022-07-12 |
| CN113635184A (en) | 2021-11-12 |
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