CN115227786A - A Chinese medicinal composition comprising herba Sonchi Oleracei as principal drug for clearing away heat and toxic materials, and its preparation method - Google Patents
A Chinese medicinal composition comprising herba Sonchi Oleracei as principal drug for clearing away heat and toxic materials, and its preparation method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking sow thistle as a monarch drug, which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 20-30% of sow thistle, 10-20% of dandelion, 10-20% of honeysuckle, 10-15% of bamboo leaves, 10-15% of gardenia, 5-10% of platycodon grandiflorum, 5-10% of orange peel, 3-5% of astragalus mongholicus and 3-5% of Chinese dates, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition, which is prepared by processing the sow thistle and the Chinese date, mixing the processed sow thistle and the Chinese date with other components and crushing the processed sow thistle and the Chinese date. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is suitable in taste, safe and nontoxic, has remarkable heat-clearing and detoxifying effects, and can effectively prevent and treat various toxic heat attacks in daily life of people.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, and particularly relates to a heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking sow thistle as a monarch drug.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of living standard, the living and working pressure of people is increased day by day, meanwhile, due to the increasing serious pollution of living environment, the people living irregularly and lack of exercise, the immunity of people is gradually reduced, more and more people are suffered from various heat toxin troubles, and the symptoms of high fever disturbance, dry mouth and throat, constipation and yellow urine, or hematemesis and epistaxis and macula generation, or red swelling and hot pain, red tongue with yellow fur, rapid and powerful pulse and the like are shown.
Sonchus oleraceus Linn, also known as Sonchus arvensis, ixeris denticulata, a perennial or biennial herb of the Compositae family. The bitter herbs have strong adaptability and are distributed almost all over the country. The vegetable is often eaten as vegetable in China and can be used as medicine by using whole grass. The history of eating the sow thistle is long, the record of the sow thistle is recorded in the poetry book of the first poetry of China, and the use of the sow thistle as a Chinese herbal medicine is recorded in the Shennong herbal medicine book of China. The records in a plurality of ancient books show that the bitter herbs have wide medicinal value, are mainly used for the symptoms of clearing away heat and toxic materials, treating gastrointestinal damp-heat, treating carbuncle-abscess sores and the like, and have the health-care effects of improving the immunity of the organism and strengthening the physique.
At present, although the components of the traditional Chinese medicine composition containing sow thistle for clearing heat and removing toxicity exist in the prior art, the content of the sow thistle in the formula is low, and the remarkable heat-clearing and detoxifying effects are difficult to exert; in addition, the bitter herbs have bitter and astringent taste, and poor taste when taken alone, which results in low patient compliance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking sow thistle as a monarch drug, which has the remarkable heat-clearing and detoxifying effects, is safe and nontoxic, and has a proper taste.
The invention also aims to provide a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition.
The invention adopts the technical scheme that a heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking sow thistle as a monarch drug comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 20-30% of sow thistle, 10-20% of dandelion, 10-20% of honeysuckle, 10-15% of bamboo leaves, 10-15% of gardenia, 5-10% of platycodon grandiflorum, 5-10% of orange peel, 3-5% of astragalus mongholicus and 3-5% of Chinese dates, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%.
The invention adopts another technical scheme that a preparation method of a heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking sow thistle as a monarch drug comprises the following steps:
step 1, weighing 20-30% of sow thistle, 10-20% of dandelion, 10-20% of honeysuckle, 10-15% of bamboo leaves, 10-15% of gardenia, 5-10% of platycodon grandiflorum, 5-10% of orange peel, 3-5% of astragalus membranaceus and 3-5% of Chinese date according to mass percentage, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%;
step 2, crushing the sow thistle weighed in the step 1, adding white spirit with the weight being 1-10 times that of the sow thistle, and soaking in a closed manner to obtain pretreated sow thistle; removing the kernels of the Chinese dates weighed in the step 1, slicing the Chinese dates, and frying the Chinese dates until the Chinese dates are slightly yellow in color to obtain fried Chinese dates;
step 3, filtering the preprocessed sow thistle obtained in the step 2 to remove white wine, and frying to obtain sow thistle dregs;
and 4, mixing the roasted Chinese dates obtained in the step 2, the sow thistle dregs obtained in the step 3 and the dandelion, the honeysuckle, the bamboo leaves, the gardenia, the platycodon grandiflorum, the orange peel and the astragalus membranaceus weighed in the step 1, and crushing to obtain the heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking the sow thistle as a monarch drug.
The present invention is also characterized in that,
also comprises the step of filling the traditional Chinese medicine composition into a tea bag to obtain the heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition tea bag taking sow thistle as a monarch drug.
The alcohol content of the white spirit in the step 2 is 30-60 degrees.
The soaking temperature in the process of soaking the sow thistle in the white spirit in the step 2 is 10-30 ℃, and the soaking time is 1-5 h.
The particle size of the traditional Chinese medicine composition crushed in the step 4 is controlled to be 2-8 mm.
The beneficial effects of the invention are:
1. the invention is a traditional Chinese medicine composition which is prepared by taking sow thistle as a monarch drug and carrying out traditional Chinese medicine compatibility with other components, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition has obvious effects of clearing heat and removing toxicity.
2. The bitter herbs in the invention are soaked in the white spirit and fried, bitter and astringent components in the bitter herbs are effectively removed, and the taste of the traditional Chinese medicine composition can be further improved by matching with the fried Chinese dates, so that the compliance of patients is improved.
3. The components of the traditional Chinese medicine composition are all traditional Chinese medicine materials which are edible in daily life, the traditional Chinese medicine composition is safe and non-toxic, can be prepared into a traditional Chinese medicine composition tea bag, is suitable for daily drinking, and can further improve the prevention and treatment of various toxic heat attacks in daily life of people.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples.
The invention relates to a heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking sow thistle as a monarch drug, which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 20-30% of sow thistle, 10-20% of dandelion, 10-20% of honeysuckle, 10-15% of bamboo leaves, 10-15% of gardenia, 5-10% of platycodon grandiflorum, 5-10% of orange peel, 3-5% of astragalus mongholicus and 3-5% of Chinese dates, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%.
The functions of the components in the traditional Chinese medicine composition are as follows:
the bitter herbs are bitter and cold in taste, have the efficacies of clearing away heat and toxic material, cooling blood and improving eyesight, and are monarch drugs in the prescription;
the dandelion is cold in nature and bitter in taste, has the effects of clearing heat and detoxicating, and inducing diuresis and reducing edema,
honeysuckle flower is sweet and cold in nature, has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic material, and cooling and dispersing wind-heat,
the bamboo leaves and the gardenia have the effects of clearing heat, relieving restlessness, purging fire, promoting diuresis, cooling blood, removing toxicity and the like,
the four medicines of dandelion, honeysuckle, bamboo leaves and gardenia are matched with monarch medicines in the formula to strengthen the function of clearing heat and removing toxicity, and are used as ministerial medicines in the formula;
the balloonflower root has the efficacies of dispersing lung qi and eliminating phlegm, benefiting throat and expelling pus,
the orange peel has the effects of eliminating dampness and phlegm and regulating the flow of qi,
the platycodon root and the orange peel can effectively treat various symptoms of respiratory tract infection, and the platycodon root and the orange peel are adjuvant medicines in the prescription;
the astragalus has the effects of tonifying middle-jiao and Qi,
the roasted Chinese date can play a role in regulating and balancing the efficacy of the whole traditional Chinese medicine composition, and can improve the taste of the composition,
radix astragali and roasted Chinese date are used as guiding drugs in the prescription.
The bitter herbs are combined with dandelion, honeysuckle, bamboo leaves, gardenia, platycodon grandiflorum, orange peel, astragalus and Chinese date to play the effect of clearing heat and removing toxicity.
The preparation method of the heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking sow thistle as a monarch drug is implemented according to the following steps:
step 1, weighing 20-30% of sow thistle, 10-20% of dandelion, 10-20% of honeysuckle, 10-15% of bamboo leaves, 10-15% of gardenia, 5-10% of platycodon grandiflorum, 5-10% of orange peel, 3-5% of astragalus membranaceus and 3-5% of Chinese date according to mass percentage, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%;
step 2, crushing the bitter herbs weighed in the step 1, adding white spirit with the mass of 1-10 times and the degree of 30-60 degrees into the crushed bitter herbs, controlling the soaking temperature to be 10-30 ℃, and soaking the mixture for 1-5 hours in a closed manner to obtain pretreated bitter herbs; removing the kernels of the Chinese dates weighed in the step 1, slicing the Chinese dates, and frying the Chinese dates until the Chinese dates are slightly yellow in color to obtain fried Chinese dates;
step 3, filtering the preprocessed sow thistle obtained in the step 2 to remove white wine, and frying to obtain sow thistle dregs;
and 4, mixing the roasted Chinese dates obtained in the step 2, the bitter herb residues obtained in the step 3 and the dandelion, the honeysuckle, the bamboo leaves, the gardenia, the platycodon grandiflorum, the orange peel and the astragalus membranaceus weighed in the step 1, and crushing to 2-8 mm to obtain the heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking the bitter herbs as monarch drugs.
The invention is repeatedly screened on the basis of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine composition, and finally the composition is determined as follows: 20-30% of sow thistle, 10-20% of dandelion, 10-20% of honeysuckle, 10-15% of bamboo leaves, 10-15% of gardenia, 5-10% of platycodon grandiflorum, 5-10% of orange peel, 3-5% of astragalus mongholicus and 3-5% of Chinese dates, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%. The sow thistle is a main component, has remarkable heat-clearing and detoxifying effects, is bitter and astringent in taste, is poor in taste when being taken alone, and is difficult to exert the remarkable heat-clearing and detoxifying effects. The invention effectively removes bitter ingredients of the sow thistle through processes of soaking in the white spirit and stir-frying, further improves the heat-clearing and detoxifying activity of the sow thistle through compatibility with other traditional Chinese medicines, and simultaneously ensures that the traditional Chinese medicine composition has better mouthfeel.
The traditional Chinese medicine composition can be prepared into various dosage forms, in order to make people more easily accept the traditional Chinese medicine composition and adapt to the fast-paced life of the modern society, the traditional Chinese medicine composition can also be filled into a tea bag to develop a daily tea drink with good taste, and various 'toxic heat' attacks on people in daily life can be effectively prevented and treated by daily drinking.
Toxicity test:
the following experimental results can further illustrate the safety and non-toxicity of the heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking sow thistle as a monarch drug.
Feeding test for 30 days: SPF-grade Wistar rats, 40 male and female rats, were randomly divided into 3 test groups and control groups, 10 male and female rats in each group, and the Chinese medicinal composition prepared in example 1 was administered. The 3 groups of test groups are respectively given high, medium and low dosages which are equivalent to 100 times, 75 times and 50 times of daily intake of adults, and are intragastrically administered for 2 times per day. Continuously gavage for 30 days, wherein the growth and development of animals are good during the experiment period, and the differences of the animal weight, the food intake, the food utilization rate, the hematology index, the blood biochemistry index, the organ wet weight and the organ/body weight ratio of each dosage group are not significant (P is more than 0.05) compared with the solvent control group; gross anatomical observations and histopathological examination revealed no abnormal changes associated with the samples. No toxic side effect of the sample on various observation indexes of rats is found in the range of the tested dose, which shows that the invention is safe and nontoxic.
The clinical application is as follows:
clinical experiment results further illustrate the beneficial effects of the heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking sow thistle as a monarch drug. The clinical symptoms caused by respiratory tract infection comprise pharynx itch, pharyngalgia, sneeze, headache, fever, cough and the like, and the symptoms are also the expression of toxic heat from the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, so the clinical efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine composition is evaluated by observing the treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine composition on the respiratory tract infection.
1. Case selection:
the inclusion standard of cases (1) cough symptoms are mainly, and the cough symptoms accord with the diagnosis standard of western medicine; (2) male and female patients aged 18-65 years old; (3) the fever body temperature is less than or equal to 38 ℃; (4) leukocyte < 15X 10 9 L; (5) the disease course is within 3 days, and no treatment is taken.
2. The treatment method comprises the following steps:
the traditional Chinese medicine composition prepared in the embodiment 1 of the invention is brewed by 5g of hot water 200ml, and after the traditional Chinese medicine is filtered, the filtrate is orally taken 3 times a day. 7 days are taken as a treatment course, and other treatment medicines are not taken in the test period.
3. The judgment standard of the curative effect is as follows:
the curative effect index is as follows: clinical symptoms (cough, sputum amount, sputum quality), chest X-ray examination, blood picture test.
(1) The evaluation standard of the clinical total curative effect is as follows: the main symptoms disappear, and the objective indexes return to normal; the effect is shown: the main symptoms are improved, and objective indexes are basically recovered to be normal; the method has the following advantages: the main symptoms are relieved, and objective indexes are improved; and (4) invalidation: the main symptoms are not obviously improved, and objective indexes are not obviously changed.
4. The treatment results are as follows:
TABLE 1 therapeutic effects of the Chinese medicinal composition
| Number of examples | Cure of disease | Show effect | Is effective | Nullification | Display efficiency | Total effective rate |
| 60 | 15 | 16 | 26 | 3 | 51.7％ | 95％ |
The results show that: the total effective rate of the traditional Chinese medicine composition reaches 95%, the significant efficiency is 51.7%, and clinical observation shows that the traditional Chinese medicine composition has obvious effects of clearing heat and removing toxicity and has obvious treatment effect on respiratory tract infection patients caused by the causes.
Example 1
A heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking sow thistle as a monarch drug comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 30% of sow thistle, 15% of dandelion, 15% of honeysuckle, 10% of bamboo leaves, 10% of gardenia, 8% of platycodon grandiflorum, 6% of orange peel, 3% of astragalus membranaceus and 3% of Chinese dates, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%.
The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following steps:
step 1, weighing the sow thistle, the dandelion, the honeysuckle, the bamboo leaves, the gardenia, the platycodon grandiflorum, the orange peel, the astragalus membranaceus and the Chinese date according to the mass percentage;
step 2, crushing the sow thistle weighed in the step 1, adding white spirit with the weight of 50 degrees which is 3 times that of the sow thistle, controlling the soaking temperature to be 10 ℃, and soaking in a sealed manner for 1 hour to obtain pretreated sow thistle; removing the kernels of the Chinese dates weighed in the step 1, slicing the Chinese dates, and frying the Chinese dates until the Chinese dates are slightly yellow in color to obtain fried Chinese dates;
step 3, filtering the preprocessed sow thistle in the step 2 to remove white wine, and frying to obtain sow thistle residues;
and step 4, mixing the roasted Chinese dates obtained in the step 2, the bitter herb residues obtained in the step 3 and the dandelion, the honeysuckle, the bamboo leaves, the cape jasmine fruits, the platycodon grandiflorum, the orange peels and the astragalus membranaceus weighed in the step 1, and crushing to 2-8 mm to obtain the heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking the bitter herbs as monarch drugs.
Example 2
A traditional Chinese medicine composition for clearing heat and removing toxicity by taking sow thistle as a monarch drug comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 25% of sow thistle, 18% of dandelion, 18% of honeysuckle, 10% of bamboo leaves, 10% of gardenia, 6% of platycodon grandiflorum, 6% of orange peel, 3% of astragalus membranaceus and 4% of Chinese dates, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%.
The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following steps:
step 1, weighing the sow thistle, the dandelion, the honeysuckle, the bamboo leaves, the gardenia, the platycodon grandiflorum, the orange peel, the astragalus membranaceus and the Chinese date according to the mass percentage;
step 2, crushing the bitter herbs weighed in the step 1, adding white spirit with the weight being 1 time of that of the bitter herbs and the degree being 40 degrees, controlling the soaking temperature to be 15 ℃, and soaking in a closed state for 2 hours to obtain pretreated bitter herbs; removing the core of the Chinese date weighed in the step 1, slicing, and frying until the color is slightly yellow to obtain fried Chinese date;
step 3, filtering the preprocessed sow thistle obtained in the step 2 to remove white wine, and frying to obtain sow thistle dregs;
and 4, mixing the roasted Chinese dates obtained in the step 2, the bitter herb residues obtained in the step 3 and the dandelion, the honeysuckle, the bamboo leaves, the gardenia, the platycodon grandiflorum, the orange peel and the astragalus root weighed in the step 1, and crushing to 2-8 mm to obtain the heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking the bitter herbs as monarch drugs.
And 5, extracting the Chinese medicinal composition obtained in the step 4 by using liquor with the alcohol content of 30 degrees, concentrating to obtain an extract, adding a flavoring agent, drying and granulating to obtain granules, and drinking as solid beverage.
Example 3
A traditional Chinese medicine composition for clearing heat and removing toxicity by taking sow thistle as a monarch drug comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 22% of sow thistle, 15% of dandelion, 15% of honeysuckle, 12% of bamboo leaves, 12% of gardenia, 8% of platycodon grandiflorum, 8% of orange peel, 4% of astragalus mongholicus and 4% of Chinese dates, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%.
The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following steps:
step 1, weighing the sow thistle, the dandelion, the honeysuckle, the bamboo leaves, the gardenia, the platycodon grandiflorum, the orange peel, the astragalus membranaceus and the Chinese date according to the mass percentage;
step 2, crushing the sow thistle weighed in the step 1, adding white spirit with the weight being 10 times that of the sow thistle and the degree being 30 degrees, controlling the soaking temperature to be 20 ℃, and soaking in a closed state for 3 hours to obtain pretreated sow thistle; removing the kernels of the Chinese dates weighed in the step 1, slicing the Chinese dates, and frying the Chinese dates until the Chinese dates are slightly yellow in color to obtain fried Chinese dates;
step 3, filtering the preprocessed sow thistle obtained in the step 2 to remove white wine, and frying to obtain sow thistle dregs;
and 4, mixing the roasted Chinese dates obtained in the step 2, the bitter herb residues obtained in the step 3 and the dandelion, the honeysuckle, the bamboo leaves, the gardenia, the platycodon grandiflorum, the orange peel and the astragalus root weighed in the step 1, and crushing to 2-8 mm to obtain the heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking the bitter herbs as monarch drugs.
And 5, extracting the traditional Chinese medicine composition obtained in the step 4 by using liquor with the alcohol content of 30 degrees, concentrating to obtain an extract, adding a flavoring agent, drying, granulating, and tabletting to obtain the buccal tablet.
Example 4
A heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking sow thistle as a monarch drug comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 20% of sow thistle, 10% of dandelion, 10% of honeysuckle, 15% of bamboo leaves, 15% of gardenia, 10% of platycodon grandiflorum, 10% of orange peel, 5% of astragalus membranaceus and 5% of Chinese dates, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%.
The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following steps:
step 1, weighing the sow thistle, the dandelion, the honeysuckle, the bamboo leaves, the gardenia, the platycodon grandiflorum, the orange peel, the astragalus membranaceus and the Chinese date according to the mass percentage;
step 2, crushing the sow thistle weighed in the step 1, adding white spirit with the weight of 60 degrees and 6 times that of the sow thistle, controlling the soaking temperature to be 30 ℃, and hermetically soaking for 5 hours to obtain pretreated sow thistle; removing the kernels of the Chinese dates weighed in the step 1, slicing the Chinese dates, and frying the Chinese dates until the Chinese dates are slightly yellow in color to obtain fried Chinese dates;
step 3, filtering the preprocessed sow thistle obtained in the step 2 to remove white wine, and frying to obtain sow thistle dregs;
and 4, mixing the roasted Chinese dates obtained in the step 2, the bitter herb residues obtained in the step 3 and the dandelion, the honeysuckle, the bamboo leaves, the gardenia, the platycodon grandiflorum, the orange peel and the astragalus membranaceus weighed in the step 1, and crushing to 2-8 mm to obtain the heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking the bitter herbs as monarch drugs.
And 5, filling the Chinese medicinal composition obtained in the step 4 into a tea bag to obtain the heat-clearing and detoxifying Chinese medicinal composition tea bag taking the sow thistle as a monarch drug.
Example 5
A traditional Chinese medicine composition for clearing heat and removing toxicity by taking sow thistle as a monarch drug comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 24% of sow thistle, 20% of dandelion, 20% of honeysuckle, 10% of bamboo leaves, 10% of gardenia, 5% of platycodon grandiflorum, 5% of orange peel, 3% of astragalus membranaceus and 3% of Chinese dates, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%.
The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following steps:
step 1, weighing the sow thistle, the dandelion, the honeysuckle, the bamboo leaves, the gardenia, the platycodon grandiflorum, the orange peel, the astragalus membranaceus and the Chinese date according to the mass percentage;
step 2, crushing the sow thistle weighed in the step 1, adding white spirit with the weight being 8 times that of the sow thistle and the degree being 30 degrees, controlling the soaking temperature to be 10 ℃, and soaking in a closed state for 5 hours to obtain pretreated sow thistle; removing the kernels of the Chinese dates weighed in the step 1, slicing the Chinese dates, and frying the Chinese dates until the Chinese dates are slightly yellow in color to obtain fried Chinese dates;
step 3, filtering the preprocessed sow thistle in the step 2 to remove white wine, and frying to obtain sow thistle residues;
and 4, mixing the roasted Chinese dates obtained in the step 2, the bitter herb residues obtained in the step 3 and the dandelion, the honeysuckle, the bamboo leaves, the gardenia, the platycodon grandiflorum, the orange peel and the astragalus membranaceus weighed in the step 1, and crushing to 2-8 mm to obtain the heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking the bitter herbs as monarch drugs.
And 5, filling the Chinese medicinal composition obtained in the step 4 into a tea bag to obtain the heat-clearing and detoxifying Chinese medicinal composition tea bag taking the sow thistle as a monarch drug.
Claims (6)
1. A heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking sow thistle as a monarch drug is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass: 20-30% of sow thistle, 10-20% of dandelion, 10-20% of honeysuckle, 10-15% of bamboo leaves, 10-15% of gardenia, 5-10% of platycodon grandiflorum, 5-10% of orange peel, 3-5% of astragalus mongholicus and 3-5% of Chinese dates, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%.
2. The preparation method of the heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking sow thistle as a monarch drug according to claim 1 is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, weighing 20-30% of sow thistle, 10-20% of dandelion, 10-20% of honeysuckle, 10-15% of bamboo leaves, 10-15% of gardenia, 5-10% of platycodon grandiflorum, 5-10% of orange peel, 3-5% of astragalus membranaceus and 3-5% of Chinese date according to mass percentage, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%;
step 2, crushing the bitter herbs weighed in the step 1, adding white spirit, and soaking in a closed environment to obtain pretreated bitter herbs; removing the kernels of the Chinese dates weighed in the step 1, slicing the Chinese dates, and frying the Chinese dates until the Chinese dates are slightly yellow in color to obtain fried Chinese dates;
step 3, filtering the preprocessed sow thistle obtained in the step 2 to remove white wine, and frying to obtain sow thistle dregs;
and 4, mixing the roasted Chinese dates obtained in the step 2, the sow thistle dregs obtained in the step 3 and the dandelion, the honeysuckle, the bamboo leaves, the gardenia, the platycodon grandiflorum, the orange peel and the astragalus membranaceus weighed in the step 1, and crushing to obtain the heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking the sow thistle as a monarch drug.
3. The method for preparing a heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking sow thistle as a monarch drug according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising the step of filling the traditional Chinese medicine composition into a tea bag to obtain a heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition tea bag taking sow thistle as a monarch drug.
4. The preparation method of the heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking sow thistle as a monarch drug according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the white spirit added in the step 2 is 1-10 times of the mass of the sow thistle, and the degree is 30-60 degrees.
5. The preparation method of the heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking sow thistle as a monarch drug according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the soaking temperature in the process of soaking the sow thistle in the white spirit in the step 2 is 10-30 ℃, and the soaking time is 1-5 h.
6. The preparation method of the heat-clearing and detoxifying traditional Chinese medicine composition taking sow thistle as a monarch drug according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the particle size of the traditional Chinese medicine composition after being crushed in the step 4 is controlled to be 2 mm-8 mm.
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| CN1686477A (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2005-10-26 | 北京正大绿洲医药科技有限公司 | Lonicera flower mango drip pill and its preparation method |
| CN101574495A (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2009-11-11 | 唐弟光 | Method for controlling quality of honeysuckle flower mango capsule |
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| CN1686477A (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2005-10-26 | 北京正大绿洲医药科技有限公司 | Lonicera flower mango drip pill and its preparation method |
| CN101574495A (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2009-11-11 | 唐弟光 | Method for controlling quality of honeysuckle flower mango capsule |
| CN104352912A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-18 | 黑龙江省智诚医药科技有限公司 | Honeysuckle and mango dispersible tablets and preparation method thereof |
| CN111714596A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-09-29 | 碧豫药业有限责任公司 | A functional plant extract with respiratory virus resisting effect |
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