CN115226639A - Cat litter based on agaricus bisporus stipes and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Cat litter based on agaricus bisporus stipes and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115226639A CN115226639A CN202210806659.0A CN202210806659A CN115226639A CN 115226639 A CN115226639 A CN 115226639A CN 202210806659 A CN202210806659 A CN 202210806659A CN 115226639 A CN115226639 A CN 115226639A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0154—Litter comprising inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/22—Lamiaceae or Labiatae [Mint family], e.g. thyme, rosemary, skullcap, selfheal, lavender, perilla, pennyroyal, peppermint or spearmint
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/28—Myrtaceae [Myrtle family], e.g. teatree or clove
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/36—Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/38—Solanaceae [Potato family], e.g. nightshade, tomato, tobacco or chilli pepper
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P1/00—Disinfectants; Antimicrobial compounds or mixtures thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P3/00—Fungicides
Abstract
The invention discloses cat litter based on agaricus bisporus stipes and a preparation method thereof, and the cat litter comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85-90 parts of stipe, 0.05-0.15 part of water-retaining agent, 3-5 parts of adhesive, 6.5-7.5 parts of calcium carbonate, 3.5-4.5 parts of deodorant, 4.5-5.5 parts of bacteriostatic agent and 3.5-4.5 parts of glycerol. The invention also provides a preparation method of the cat litter, which comprises the following steps: crushing the stipe of the agaricus bisporus to obtain 85-90 parts by weight of premix; respectively adding 0.05-0.15 weight part of water-retaining agent, 3-5 weight parts of adhesive, 6.5-7.5 weight parts of calcium carbonate, 3.5-4.5 weight parts of deodorant and 4.5-5.5 weight parts of bacteriostatic agent into the premix, and then crushing to obtain particles with the particle size of 3-5mm; 3.5-4.5 parts by weight of glycerol is sprayed on the surface of the semi-finished cat litter. The cat litter prepared from the agaricus bisporus stipes is plant cat litter and is rich in various nutritional ingredients; the water-absorbing agent has better water absorption and conglobation, is easy to disperse after being stirred in water, and can be flushed into a closestool; has good antibacterial effect, deodorizing effect and dedusting effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cat litter processing, in particular to cat litter based on agaricus bisporus stipes and a preparation method thereof.
Background
In recent years, the living standard of people is increasingly improved, the enthusiasm of people for raising pets is higher, and because the pet dog needs to walk the dog every day and the pet cat does not need to walk the dog every day and has a mild character, the pet cat becomes a choice of most breeders, is expected to become a qualified cat shitting official, and has the primary task of solving the problems of eating and shitting of the cat. The cat litter is a pet cat which is mainly raised by a feeder and is used for burying objects such as excrement and urine, and has good water absorption. The most important progress of cat culture is the used cat litter, from the early stage of loose cat litter without coagulation and deodorization effect, the cat litter has strong water absorption, coagulated blocks without loosening and good deodorization effect, so that the happiness of cat raising and dung scraping is greatly improved.
However, the cat litter in the prior art has certain defects. For example, bentonite cat litter has good water absorption and caking property, but has general deodorization property and large dust, and can cause certain influence on the respiratory tract of cats after long-term use; the crystal sand and silica gel particles are large, the feeling of feet is poor when the cat uses the gel sand and the silica gel particles, and the health of the cat can be influenced due to the fact that the cat eats the gel sand and the silica gel particles by mistake.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides cat litter based on agaricus bisporus stipes, which can solve the problems of large dust, no antibacterial activity and poor deodorization of cat litter in the prior art.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the cat litter based on the agaricus bisporus stipes, which is used for preparing the cat litter.
The cat litter based on the agaricus bisporus stipes comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
85-90 parts of stipe, 0.05-0.15 part of water-retaining agent, 3-5 parts of adhesive, 6.5-7.5 parts of calcium carbonate, 3.5-4.5 parts of deodorant, 4.5-5.5 parts of bacteriostatic agent and 3.5-4.5 parts of glycerol.
Preferably, the stipe is 88 parts, the water-retaining agent is 0.1 part, the adhesive is 3 parts, the calcium carbonate is 6.5 parts, the deodorant is 3.5 parts, the bacteriostatic agent is 4.5 parts, and the glycerol is 3.5 parts.
More preferably, the water retaining agent is polyacrylamide.
More preferably, the binder is a sodiuzing agent.
More preferably, the sodium agent is food-grade sodium carbonate with the content of more than or equal to 99.8%.
A preparation method of cat litter based on agaricus bisporus stipes comprises the following steps:
drying and sterilizing the stipe of the agaricus bisporus, then crushing, and sieving by a sieve of 150-300 meshes to obtain 85-90 parts by weight of premix;
respectively adding 0.05-0.15 part by weight of water-retaining agent, 3-5 parts by weight of adhesive, 6.5-7.5 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, 3.5-4.5 parts by weight of deodorant and 4.5-5.5 parts by weight of bacteriostatic agent into the premix, stirring and uniformly mixing, extruding into cakes, drying at 80 ℃ until the moisture content is 8%, then crushing to the particle size of 3-5mm, and screening to obtain semi-finished cat litter;
and (3) spraying 3.5-4.5 parts by weight of glycerol on the surface of the semi-finished cat litter to obtain the cat litter.
Preferably, the preparation method of the deodorant comprises the following steps:
calcining zeolite and bamboo charcoal at high temperature, and grinding to obtain zeolite powder and bamboo charcoal powder;
soaking 10 parts by weight of zeolite powder and 10 parts by weight of bamboo charcoal powder in 50 parts by weight of 60% ZnCl solution for 8 hours, then preserving heat at 100 ℃ for 8 hours, filtering, washing, drying, preserving heat at 500 ℃ for 1 hour, and then cooling to room temperature;
adding 50 parts by weight of 10% mass fraction HCl solution, and stirring for 25 minutes at 90 ℃; filtering, washing until pH is neutral, and drying to obtain deodorant.
Preferably, the preparation method of the bacteriostatic agent comprises the following steps:
cutting and mixing 1 part by weight of honeysuckle, 4 parts by weight of potato peel, 2 parts by weight of orange peel, 1 part by weight of clove leaf, 1 part by weight of mint leaf and 1 part by weight of wormwood leaf, adding an ethanol solution, and heating at 85 ℃ for 5 hours;
and filtering and concentrating the solution to 20% of the volume of the original solution to obtain the bacteriostatic agent.
The invention provides cat litter based on agaricus bisporus stipes, which is made of plant cat litter and is rich in various nutritional ingredients; because of more crude fibers, the water-absorbing agent has better water absorption and conglobation, is easy to disperse after being stirred in water and can be flushed into a closestool; has good antibacterial effect, deodorizing effect and dedusting effect.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the cat litter based on the agaricus bisporus stipes, which is used for preparing the cat litter.
Detailed Description
A specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiment.
In the following examples and comparative examples, stipe, polyacrylamide, sodium carbonate, calcium carbonate, and glycerol were used and purchased commercially. Commercially available cat litter used in the comparative examples was purchased from published sources.
In the following examples and comparative examples, the manufacturer and model of the raw materials are shown in the following table:
name (R) | Manufacturer and model |
Fungus stalk | Putian city, xiu district, east village and Huali zhi food shop dried food |
Polyacrylamide | Chemical company of Xie Qingyang, yue Qiu city |
Sodium carbonate | Food grade of Jinan Chuan Peak commercial and trade Co Ltd |
Calcium carbonate | Zhengzhou Jiang Dabiologics technology Co Ltd |
Glycerol | Guangzhou flourishing cosmetics materials Co Ltd |
Commercial cat litter 1 | Panning: soymilk-containing cat litter |
Commercial cat litter 2 | Panning: mixed bean curd cat litter |
Commercial cat litter 3 | Panning: mixed cat litter |
Commercial cat litter 4 | The pet store: mixed cat litter |
The first embodiment is as follows:
the cat litter based on the agaricus bisporus stipes comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
85 parts of stipe, 0.05 part of polyacrylamide, 5 parts of sodium carbonate, 7.5 parts of calcium carbonate, 4.5 parts of deodorant, 5.5 parts of bacteriostatic agent and 4.5 parts of glycerol.
The sodium carbonate is food-grade sodium carbonate with the content of more than or equal to 99.8 percent.
The preparation method of the cat litter comprises the following steps:
after microwave drying and disinfection and sterilization are carried out on the harvested agaricus bisporus stipes, crushing treatment is carried out, and 150-300-mesh sieve is carried out to obtain 85 parts by weight of premix;
respectively adding 0.05 weight part of polyacrylamide, 5 weight parts of sodium carbonate, 7.5 weight parts of calcium carbonate, 4.5 weight parts of deodorant and 5.5 weight parts of bacteriostatic agent into a premix, uniformly stirring and extruding into cakes, drying at 80 ℃ until the moisture content is about 8%, then crushing to obtain particles with the particle size of 3-5mm, and screening to obtain semi-finished cat litter;
and spraying 4.5 parts by weight of glycerol on the surface of the semi-finished cat litter to obtain the cat litter.
The preparation method of the deodorant comprises the following steps:
calcining zeolite and bamboo charcoal at high temperature, and grinding to obtain zeolite powder and bamboo charcoal powder;
soaking 10 parts by weight of zeolite powder and 10 parts by weight of bamboo charcoal powder in 50 parts by weight of 60% ZnCl solution for 8 hours, then preserving heat at 100 ℃ for 8 hours, filtering, washing, drying, preserving heat at 500 ℃ for 1 hour, and then cooling to room temperature;
adding 50 parts by weight of 10% mass fraction HCl solution, and stirring for 25 minutes at 90 ℃; filtering, washing until pH is neutral, and drying to obtain deodorant.
The preparation method of the bacteriostatic agent comprises the following steps:
cutting and mixing 1 part by weight of honeysuckle, 4 parts by weight of potato peel, 2 parts by weight of orange peel, 1 part by weight of clove leaf, 1 part by weight of mint leaf and 1 part by weight of wormwood leaf, adding an ethanol solution, and heating at 85 ℃ for 5 hours;
and filtering and concentrating the solution to 20% of the volume of the original solution to obtain the bacteriostatic agent.
The second embodiment:
the cat litter based on the agaricus bisporus stipes comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 88 parts of stipe premix, 0.1 part of polyacrylamide, 3 parts of sodium carbonate, 6.5 parts of calcium carbonate, 3.5 parts of deodorant, 4.5 parts of bacteriostatic agent and 3.5 parts of glycerol.
The adhesive is food-grade sodium carbonate with the content of more than or equal to 99.8 percent.
The preparation method of the cat litter comprises the following steps:
after microwave drying and disinfection sterilization are carried out on the harvested agaricus bisporus stipes, crushing treatment is carried out, and 150-300-mesh sieve is carried out, so as to obtain 88 parts by weight of premix;
respectively adding 0.1 part by weight of polyacrylamide, 3 parts by weight of sodium carbonate, 6.5 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, 3.5 parts by weight of deodorant and 4.5 parts by weight of bacteriostatic agent into a premix, uniformly stirring, extruding into cakes, drying at 80 ℃ until the moisture content is about 8%, then crushing to the particle size of 3-5mm, and screening to obtain semi-finished cat litter;
and (3) spraying 3.5 parts by weight of glycerol on the surface of the semi-finished cat litter to obtain the cat litter.
The preparation method of the deodorant and the bacteriostatic agent is the same as that of the first embodiment.
Example three:
the cat litter based on the agaricus bisporus stipes comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90 parts of stipe premix, 0.15 part of polyacrylamide, 4 parts of sodium carbonate, 7 parts of calcium carbonate, 4 parts of deodorant, 5 parts of bacteriostatic agent and 4 parts of glycerol.
The adhesive is food-grade sodium carbonate with the content of more than or equal to 99.8 percent.
The preparation method of the cat litter comprises the following steps:
after microwave drying and disinfection sterilization are carried out on the harvested agaricus bisporus stipes, crushing treatment is carried out, and 150-300-mesh sieve is carried out, so as to obtain 90 parts by weight of premix;
respectively adding 0.15 part by weight of polyacrylamide, 4 parts by weight of sodium carbonate, 7 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, 4 parts by weight of deodorant and 5 parts by weight of bacteriostatic agent into the premix, stirring and uniformly mixing, extruding into cakes, drying at 80 ℃ until the moisture content is about 8%, then crushing to the particle size of 3-5mm, and screening to obtain semi-finished cat litter;
and spraying 4 parts by weight of glycerol on the surface of the semi-finished cat litter to obtain the cat litter.
The preparation method of the deodorant and the bacteriostatic agent is the same as that of the first embodiment.
Test example 1:
the cat litter produced by the invention adopts the agaricus bisporus stipe as the main raw material, and compared with the common cat litter sold in the market, the cat litter produced by the agaricus bisporus stipe is the plant cat litter and is rich in various nutritional ingredients, wherein the nutritional ingredients of the agaricus bisporus stipe are as follows
Table 1.
TABLE 1
Test example 2:
in the invention, the agaricus bisporus stipe is rich in crude fiber, so the agaricus bisporus stipe has better water absorbability and conglobation, is easy to be dispersed after being stirred in water, and can be flushed into a closestool.
The cat litter prepared according to the first to third embodiments and four kinds of commercially available cat litter are respectively filled into 7 identical commercially available cat litter basins, and cat litter to be tested with the thickness of 7cm +/-1 cm is respectively paved; 50mL of a physiological saline solution containing urea at a concentration of 0.01g/mL was poured, and the time for complete water absorption, i.e., blocking and loosening, was measured as shown in Table 2.
TABLE 2
As can be seen from Table 2, the cat litter prepared by the method has good water absorption and agglomeration, is relatively quick to agglomerate, does not stick to a cat litter basin, is convenient for scraping feces after absorbing water, is immediately dispersed after entering water, can be directly added into a closestool for flushing and dispersing, and does not pollute the environment.
Test example 3:
the cat litter prepared by the method disclosed by the invention is added with the bacteriostatic agent prepared from pure plants, so that the fragrance is increased to a certain extent, and the bacteriostatic effect is better.
The cat litter of the first to third embodiments of the present invention and four commercially available general cat litters were put into 7 identical cat litter pots, and a reference example without cat litter was set, and a bacteriostatic test was performed, and the most representative species were selected for the test: the two floras of candida albicans and staphylococcus aureus are cultured and diluted and then respectively placed into 8 culture dishes, the 8 culture dishes are respectively placed into cat litter basins of 7 experimental groups and 1 control group, the colony count of the cat litter basins is counted after 18 hours, the bacteriostasis rate is calculated, the detection method refers to an AATCC100 test method, and specific results are shown in a table 3.
TABLE 3
As can be seen from table 3, the cat litter has stable inhibitory effect on Candida albicans and Staphylococcus aureus, and has better inhibitory effect than that of the commercially available common cat litter.
Test example 4:
the cat litter can effectively adsorb the odor of cat excrement by adding the deodorant, and has a good deodorization effect.
Taking fresh cat excrement, dividing the fresh cat excrement into 7 equal parts, and mixing the cat litter and the excrement according to a ratio of 4:1, mixing, placing at room temperature for 2h, 4h and 8h respectively to determine the ammonia nitrogen content (Nashi reagent colorimetry), and calculating the ammonia nitrogen absorption rate, wherein the results are shown in table 4. The calculation formula is as formula 1:
TABLE 4
As can be seen from Table 4, the cat litter of the present invention has a stable ammonia and nitrogen absorption effect, and the ammonia nitrogen absorption effect is better than that of the commercially available common cat litter.
Test example 5:
the cat litter produced by the method has a good dust removal effect.
2kg of cat litter is taken and poured into the cat litter basin at a speed of 80g/s at 30cm and 50cm above the cat litter basin, and the concentration of inhalable particles (PM 10) in the air 20cm above the cat litter basin after the cat litter is poured is measured by a dust meter, wherein each operation is repeated for 3 times, and the detection method is shown in HJ 1100-2020 automatic monitoring technical guidance of particles (PM 10 and PM 2.5) in the ambient air by a beta ray method, and specific results are shown in Table 5.
TABLE 5
As can be seen from table 5, the litter of the invention has superior dust suppression capability to common commercially available litters.
The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any modifications that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The cat litter based on the agaricus bisporus stipes is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
85-90 parts of stipe, 0.05-0.15 part of water-retaining agent, 3-5 parts of adhesive, 6.5-7.5 parts of calcium carbonate, 3.5-4.5 parts of deodorant, 4.5-5.5 parts of bacteriostatic agent and 3.5-4.5 parts of glycerol.
2. The cat litter based on agaricus bisporus stipes according to claim 1, wherein the stipe is 88 parts, the water retention agent is 0.1 part, the adhesive is 3 parts, the calcium carbonate is 6.5 parts, the deodorant is 3.5 parts, the bacteriostatic agent is 4.5 parts, and the glycerol is 3.5 parts.
3. The agaricus bisporus petiole-based cat litter according to claim 1, wherein the water retaining agent is polyacrylamide.
4. The bi-spore mushroom stipe-based litter according to claim 1 wherein the binder is a sodifier.
5. The cat litter based on agaricus bisporus stipes of claim 4, wherein the sodium reagent is food grade sodium carbonate with content of 99.8% or more.
6. The method for preparing the agaricus bisporus stipe-based cat litter according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising the steps of:
drying and sterilizing the stipe of the agaricus bisporus, crushing, and sieving by a sieve with 150-300 meshes to obtain 85-90 parts by weight of premix;
respectively adding 0.05-0.15 part by weight of water-retaining agent, 3-5 parts by weight of adhesive, 6.5-7.5 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, 3.5-4.5 parts by weight of deodorant and 4.5-5.5 parts by weight of bacteriostatic agent into the premix, stirring and uniformly mixing, extruding into cakes, drying at 80 ℃ until the moisture content is 8%, then crushing to the particle size of 3-5mm, and screening to obtain semi-finished cat litter;
and (3) spraying 3.5-4.5 parts by weight of glycerol on the surface of the semi-finished cat litter to obtain the cat litter.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the method of preparing the odor control agent comprises the steps of:
calcining zeolite and bamboo charcoal at high temperature, and grinding to obtain zeolite powder and bamboo charcoal powder;
soaking 10 parts by weight of zeolite powder and 10 parts by weight of bamboo charcoal powder in 50 parts by weight of 60% mass percent ZnCl solution for 8 hours, then preserving heat at 100 ℃ for 8 hours, filtering, washing, drying, preserving heat at 500 ℃ for 1 hour, and then cooling to room temperature;
adding 50 parts by weight of 10% mass fraction HCl solution, and stirring for 25 minutes at 90 ℃; filtering, washing until pH is neutral, and drying to obtain deodorant.
8. The method for preparing cat litter based on agaricus bisporus stipes as claimed in claim 6, wherein the method for preparing the bacteriostatic agent comprises the following steps:
cutting and mixing 1 part by weight of honeysuckle, 4 parts by weight of potato peel, 2 parts by weight of orange peel, 1 part by weight of clove leaf, 1 part by weight of mint leaf and 1 part by weight of wormwood leaf, adding an ethanol solution, and heating at 85 ℃ for 5 hours;
and filtering and concentrating the solution to 20% of the volume of the original solution to obtain the bacteriostatic agent.
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WO2024007643A1 (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2024-01-11 | 安徽省农业科学院棉花研究所 | Agaricus bisporus stalk-based cat litter and preparation method therefor |
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WO2024007643A1 (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2024-01-11 | 安徽省农业科学院棉花研究所 | Agaricus bisporus stalk-based cat litter and preparation method therefor |
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