CN115217072A - Ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on water conservancy engineering and use method - Google Patents
Ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on water conservancy engineering and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115217072A CN115217072A CN202210745776.0A CN202210745776A CN115217072A CN 115217072 A CN115217072 A CN 115217072A CN 202210745776 A CN202210745776 A CN 202210745776A CN 115217072 A CN115217072 A CN 115217072A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/121—Devices for applying linings on banks or the water bottom
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on water conservancy engineering and a using method of the ecological water conservancy slope protection device, the ecological water conservancy slope protection device comprises a slope protection plate and a lifting lug mechanism, the lifting lug mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected onto the first connecting rod, a clamping groove is formed in the side surface of the second connecting rod, a first sliding groove is formed in the slope protection plate, a movable pin with one end capable of being inserted into the clamping groove is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, a thrust assembly is arranged in the first sliding groove, a supporting strip is arranged below the slope protection plate and fixed onto a dam, a first connecting groove is formed in the side surface, close to the supporting strip, of the slope protection plate, a first connecting block capable of being inserted into the first connecting groove is fixedly connected onto the supporting strip, a tension assembly is arranged in the first connecting groove, and the tension assembly is used for pulling the movable pin into the first sliding groove after the first connecting block is inserted into the first connecting groove. This application has the dangerous effect when reducing staff's installation slope protection device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to an ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on hydraulic engineering and a using method thereof.
Background
Water conservancy dykes and dams are the more important part in the hydraulic engineering construction, especially have apparent positive ground effect in flood control, urban and rural water supply and aquaculture aspect. In order to reduce the erosion of river water to the upstream surface of the dam, a slope protection device is usually laid on the slope surface of the dam, so that the stability of the dam structure is improved. A common slope protection device includes a slope protection plate, and during the process of constructing the slope protection device, a crane is generally used to lift the slope protection plate and install the slope protection plate on a slope surface by a worker, but in order to reduce the possibility that a lifting hook is accidentally separated from a lifted object, a lifting hook for lifting is generally used to close the opening of the lifting hook.
In the related art, the chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN215857770U discloses a slope protection device for traffic engineering construction, which comprises a first slope protection plate and a second slope protection plate which are arranged in a matched manner, wherein a plurality of clamping grooves are uniformly arranged on both sides of the first slope protection plate, a plurality of clamping blocks are arranged on both sides of the second slope protection plate, the clamping blocks are matched with the clamping grooves, and two limit holes are arranged on the top and the bottom of the surface of the first slope protection plate and the surface of the second slope protection plate; traction rods are arranged at the top and the bottom of the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate, traction ropes are arranged on the traction rods, and one ends of the traction ropes are connected with limiting mechanisms; the limiting mechanism comprises a pedal plate, a traction column is arranged at the bottom of the pedal plate, a limiting disc is arranged at the bottom of the traction column, a drill rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting disc, and the traction rope is fixedly connected with the traction column.
According to the related technology, when the slope protection device is built, an operator needs to install the slope protection plates on the slope surface of a dam in sequence through a crane, in order to enable the hoisting process of the slope protection plates to be more stable, the lifting lug mechanism of the slope protection plates is generally arranged in the middle of the slope protection plates, after the slope protection plates are hoisted in place, the operator needs to climb to the inclined slope protection plates to separate lifting hooks from the lifting lug mechanism, the possibility that the operator falls from the dam is increased, and therefore the danger of installation work of the operator is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the danger of staff when installing the slope protection device, this application provides an ecological water conservancy slope protection device and application method based on hydraulic engineering.
First aspect, the application provides an ecological water conservancy bank protection device based on hydraulic engineering adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on hydraulic engineering, including set up in the domatic fender slope of dyke and set up in lug mechanism on the fender slope, lug mechanism includes fixed connection in the first connecting rod on the fender slope, fixedly connected with length direction on the first connecting rod with the crossing second connecting rod of length direction of first connecting rod, the second connecting rod is close to seted up the joint groove on the side of fender slope, the fender slope is kept away from and is seted up first sliding tray on domatic side, it is provided with one end and can insert and locate to slide the sliding pin in the joint inslot to slide in the first sliding tray, be provided with in the first sliding tray and be used for hindering the sliding pin to the gliding thrust subassembly in the first sliding tray, the below of fender slope is provided with the supporting strip, the supporting strip is fixed in the dyke dam, the fender slope is close to having seted up first connecting groove on the side of supporting strip, fixedly connected with on the supporting strip can insert and locate the first connecting block in the first connecting groove, be provided with the pulling force subassembly in the first connecting groove, the pulling force subassembly is used for the first connecting block is inserted and is located the first connecting block in the sliding groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lifting hook is hung and is detained in lug mechanism, when the loop wheel machine hoisted the fender and made first connecting block insert locate first connecting slot in, the pulling force subassembly can insert the movable pin that locates the joint inslot with one end and stimulate to first sliding tray, make one side of lug mechanism be open state, thereby make the fender hoist and mount the back that targets in place, the lifting hook can break away from lug mechanism from one side of lug mechanism, the staff need not to climb to the fender and breaks away from the lifting hook from lug mechanism, the possibility that the staff fell from dykes and dams has been reduced, thereby danger when having reduced staff's installation slope protection device.
Preferably, the tension assembly comprises an attraction block fixedly connected to the movable pin, an electromagnet capable of attracting the attraction block to slide in the first sliding groove is arranged in the first sliding groove, and a control assembly capable of switching on the electromagnetic iron electric circuit after the first connection block is inserted into the first connection groove is arranged in the first connection groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the first connecting block is inserted into the first connecting groove, the control assembly conducts the electric circuit of the electromagnet, the electromagnet attracts the attraction block to slide into the first sliding groove, so that the attraction block drives the movable pin to slide into the first sliding groove, after the slope protection plate is hoisted in place, one side of the lifting lug mechanism is opened, and the lifting hook is convenient to be separated from one side of the lifting lug mechanism.
Preferably, a second sliding groove and a mounting groove are formed in the side wall, away from the supporting strip, of the first connecting groove, the control assembly comprises a power supply fixedly arranged in the mounting groove and a control block slidably arranged in the second sliding groove, a fixed contact piece is embedded in the inner wall of the second sliding groove, a movable contact piece capable of being in contact with the fixed contact piece is embedded in the side face of the control block, the fixed contact piece is electrically connected with one end of a coil in the electromagnet, the other end of the coil in the electromagnet is electrically connected with one electrode of the power supply, and the other electrode of the power supply is electrically connected with the movable contact piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, insert the in-process of locating first connecting groove at first connecting block, when first connecting block contradicts on the side of control block, along with the continuous direction removal to the supporting strip of fender, first connecting block is constantly to first connecting inslot inserting, make first connecting block push the control block into the second sliding tray, make movable contact piece and fixed contact, the electric circuit of electro-magnet can be switched on by automatic, and then make the fender hoist and mount the back that targets in place, the lifting hook can break away from lug mechanism from one side of lug mechanism.
Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the side wall of the second sliding groove, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the side face of the control block, and the limiting block is arranged in the limiting groove in a sliding mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stopper slides and sets up in the spacing inslot, hinders the control block and breaks away from the second sliding tray, has improved the steadiness of control assembly structure.
Preferably, a return spring is arranged in the second sliding groove, one end of the return spring abuts against the side wall, far away from the supporting strip, of the second sliding groove, and the other end of the return spring abuts against the control block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reset spring's one end is contradicted on the lateral wall that the supporting strip was kept away from in the second sliding tray, and reset spring's the other end is contradicted on the control block, hinders the control block and slides to the second sliding tray to reduced the possibility of movable contact and the unexpected contact of fixed contact, and then reduced the unexpected possibility of opening in hoisting machine structure one side, improved the security of bank protection device installation.
Preferably, the thrust assembly includes a thrust spring, one end of the thrust spring abuts against the side wall of the first sliding groove far away from the second connecting rod, and one end of the thrust spring abuts against the movable pin.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thrust spring's one end is contradicted on the lateral wall that the second connecting rod was kept away from in first sliding tray, and thrust spring's one end is contradicted on the movable pin to hinder the movable pin to slide to first sliding tray, make the one end of movable pin can be more stable insert locate the joint inslot, improved hoisting machine and constructed the security.
Preferably, a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the slope protection plate, a fixing strip is arranged on one side, away from the supporting strip, of the slope protection plate, the fixing strip is fixedly arranged on the dam, a second connecting groove is formed in the side face, close to the slope protection plate, of the fixing strip, and the second connecting block is inserted into the second connecting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, second connecting block fixed connection is on the slope protection board, and after slope protection board hoist and mount were accomplished, remove the fixed strip earlier and make the second connecting block insert locate the second spread groove in, fix the fixed strip again and set up on the dyke dam to make slope protection board hoist and mount accomplish the back, hinder the slope protection board and break away from dyke dam, promoted slope protection device's steadiness.
Preferably, the fixing strip with the jack has all been seted up on the supporting strip, the fixing strip with all be provided with the spud pile on the supporting strip, the spud pile includes the inserted bar that can pass the jack, the one end of inserted bar is inserted and is located dyke dam, the other end fixedly connected with dog of inserted bar, the dog is located the fixing strip with one side that the dyke dam was kept away from to the supporting strip.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inserted bar passes the jack, and the inserted bar is inserted and is located the dyke dam, and the dog is fixed in on the inserted bar, and the baffle is located the one side that dyke dam was kept away from to obstruct fixed strip and supporting strip and break away from dyke dam, promoted the steadiness of fixed strip and supporting strip on dyke dam.
Preferably, one side of each slope protection plate is fixedly connected with Yan Weikuai, the other side of each slope protection plate is provided with a dovetail groove, the dovetail grooves are communicated with the side faces, far away from the supporting strips, of the slope protection plates, and the dovetail blocks are inserted into the dovetail grooves of the adjacent slope protection plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the forked tail piece is inserted and is located in the dovetail of adjacent fender slope board, makes the connection of two adjacent fender slope boards more firm to the steadiness of slope protection device structure has been improved.
In a second aspect, the application provides a use method of an ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on water conservancy engineering, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a use method of an ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on water conservancy engineering comprises the following steps: s1: fixing the supporting strips on the dam through the fixing piles; s2: the lifting hook is hung and buckled on the lifting lug mechanism, and the slope protection plate is lifted by a crane; s3: a worker controls the slope protection plate to enable the first connecting block to be inserted into the first connecting groove; s4: the worker adjusts the lifting rope to enable the lifting hook to be separated from the lifting lug mechanism from one side of the lifting lug mechanism; s5: mounting the fixing strip on the slope protection plate; s6: and fixing the fixing strips on the dam through the fixing piles.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lifting hook is hung and is detained in lug mechanism, when the loop wheel machine hoisted the fender and made first connecting block insert locate first connecting slot in, the pulling force subassembly can insert the movable pin that locates the joint inslot with one end and stimulate to first sliding tray, make one side of lug mechanism be open state, thereby make the fender hoist and mount the back that targets in place, the lifting hook can break away from lug mechanism from one side of lug mechanism, the staff need not to climb to the fender and breaks away from the lifting hook from lug mechanism, the possibility that the staff fell from dykes and dams has been reduced, thereby danger when having reduced staff's installation slope protection device.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the lifting hook is hung and buckled on the lifting lug mechanism, when the slope protection plate is lifted by the crane and the first connecting block is inserted into the first connecting groove, the tension assembly can pull the movable pin with one end inserted into the clamping groove into the first sliding groove to enable one side of the lifting lug mechanism to be in an open state, so that after the slope protection plate is lifted in place, the lifting hook can be separated from the lifting lug mechanism from one side of the lifting lug mechanism, a worker does not need to climb onto the slope protection plate to separate the lifting hook from the lifting lug mechanism, the possibility that the worker falls off from a dam is reduced, and the danger when the worker installs the slope protection device is reduced;
2. when the first connecting block is inserted into the first connecting groove, the control assembly conducts an electric loop of the electromagnet, the electromagnet attracts the attraction block to slide into the first sliding groove, so that the attraction block drives the movable pin to slide into the first sliding groove, and after the slope protection plate is hoisted in place, one side of the lifting lug mechanism is opened, and the lifting hook is convenient to be separated from one side of the lifting lug mechanism;
3. in-process of locating first connecting groove is inserted at first connecting block, when first connecting block contradicts on the side of control block, along with the direction removal of slope protection plate constantly to the supporting strip, first connecting block constantly inserts to first connecting groove, make first connecting block push the control block into the second sliding tray for movable contact spring and fixed contact, the electric circuit of electro-magnet can be switched on by automatic, and then make slope protection plate hoist and mount the back that targets in place, the lifting hook can break away from lug mechanism from one side of lug mechanism.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure of slope protection device in this application embodiment sketch map.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a spud in an embodiment of the present application.
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a shackle mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of a slope protection plate in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a slope protection plate; 11. a first connecting groove; 111. a second sliding groove; 112. mounting grooves; 113. a limiting groove; 12. a second connecting block; 13. yan Weikuai; 14. a dovetail groove; 15. a first sliding groove; 2. a support bar; 21. a first connection block; 3. a fixing strip; 31. a second connecting groove; 4. fixing the pile; 41. inserting a rod; 42. a stopper; 5. a lifting lug mechanism; 51. a first connecting rod; 52. a second connecting rod; 521. a clamping groove; 53. a movable pin; 54. a thrust assembly; 541. a thrust spring; 55. a tension assembly; 551. an attraction block; 552. an electromagnet; 56. a control component; 561. a control block; 5611. a limiting block; 562. a return spring; 563. a movable contact spring; 564. a fixed contact sheet; 565. a power source; 6. a jack; 100. slope protection device.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses ecological water conservancy bank protection device based on hydraulic engineering. Referring to fig. 1, the slope protection device 100 includes a slope protection plate 1, a support bar 2, a fixing bar 3, a fixing pile 4, and a lifting lug mechanism 5. Supporting strip 2 and the equal level of fixed strip 3 set up on the inclined plane of dykes and dams, and supporting strip 2 is located the below of fixed strip 3, and slope protection plate 1 is located and is provided with a plurality of between fixed strip 3 and the supporting strip 2, and a plurality of slope protection plate 1 arranges along the length direction of dykes and dams in proper order, and slope protection plate 1 is located the inclined plane of dykes and dams.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of insertion holes 6 are formed in the side faces, far away from the dam, of the fixing strips 3 and the supporting strips 2, and the insertion holes 6 are located in the fixing strips 3 and the supporting strips 2 and are evenly distributed along the length directions of the fixing strips 3 and the supporting strips 2. The spud 4 corresponds one-to-one to the insertion holes 6.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the spud 4 includes a plunger 41 and a stopper 42. The inserting rod 41 penetrates through the inserting hole 6, one end of the inserting rod 41 is inserted into the dike, the stop 42 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the dike, of the inserting rod 41, the stop 42 is located on one side, far away from the dike, of the fixing strip 3 and the supporting strip 2, the stop 42 in the fixing pile 4 on the fixing strip 3 is abutted to the fixing strip 3, and the stop 42 in the fixing pile 4 on the supporting strip 2 is abutted to the supporting strip 2.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a first connecting groove 11 is formed in a side surface of the slope protection plate 1 close to the supporting bar 2, a first connecting block 21 is welded and fixed to the supporting bar 2, and the first connecting block 21 is inserted into the first connecting groove 11. The side of the slope protection plate 1 close to the fixed strip 3 is fixedly welded with a second connecting block 12, the side of the fixed strip 3 close to the slope protection plate 1 is provided with a second connecting groove 31, and the second connecting block 12 is inserted into the second connecting groove 31.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, one side of the slope protection plate 1 is fixedly connected with Yan Weikuai, the other side of the slope protection plate 1 is provided with a dovetail groove 14, two ends of the dovetail groove 14 are respectively communicated with the side surface of the slope protection plate 1 close to the supporting strip 2 and the side surface far away from the supporting strip 2, and the dovetail block 13 is inserted into the dovetail groove 14 of the adjacent slope protection plate 1.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the shackle mechanism 5 includes a first connecting rod 51, a second connecting rod 52, a movable pin 53, a pushing force assembly 54, a pulling force assembly 55, and a control assembly 56. The first connecting rod 51 is fixed on the side surface of the slope protection plate 1 far away from the dam in a welding mode, the length direction of the first connecting rod 51 is perpendicular to the slope protection plate 1, the second connecting rod 52 is fixed at one end, far away from the slope protection plate 1, of the first connecting rod 51 in a welding mode, and the length direction of the second connecting rod 52 is intersected with and perpendicular to the length direction of the first connecting rod 51.
Referring to fig. 3, a clamping groove 521 is formed in a side surface, close to the slope protection plate 1, of the second connecting rod 52, a first sliding groove 15 is formed in a side surface, far away from the slope, of the slope protection plate 1, a movable pin 53 is slidably disposed in the first sliding groove 15, and one end, far away from the slope protection plate 1, of the movable pin 53 is inserted into the clamping groove 521.
Referring to fig. 3, the thrust assembly 54 is disposed in the first sliding slot 15, the thrust assembly 54 includes a thrust spring 541, one end of the thrust spring 541 abuts against the side wall of the first sliding slot 15 away from the second connecting rod 52, and one end of the thrust spring 541 abuts against the movable pin 53.
Referring to fig. 3, the pulling force assembly 55 includes an attraction block 551 and an electromagnet 552. The attraction block 551 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the movable pin 53 away from the second connecting rod 52, and the electromagnet 552 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting groove 11 away from the second connecting rod 52.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a second sliding groove 111 and a mounting groove 112 are formed on a side wall of the first connecting groove 11 away from the support bar 2, and a limiting groove 113 is formed on a side wall of the second sliding groove 111.
Referring to fig. 5, the control unit 56 includes a control block 561, a return spring 562, a movable contact 563, a fixed contact 564, and a power supply 565. The power source 565 is fixed in the mounting groove 112, the control block 561 is slidably disposed in the second sliding groove 111, a limiting block 5611 is welded and fixed on the control block 561, and the limiting block 5611 is slidably disposed in the limiting groove 113.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the fixed contact 564 is embedded in the inner wall of the second sliding groove 111, the fixed contact 564 is located on a side of the second sliding groove 111 away from the limiting groove 113, the movable contact 563 is embedded in a side of the control block 561, the fixed contact 564 is electrically connected to one end of the coil in the electromagnet 552, the other end of the coil in the electromagnet 552 is electrically connected to one electrode of the power 565, and the other electrode of the power 565 is electrically connected to the movable contact 563.
Referring to fig. 5, the return spring 562 is disposed in the second sliding groove 111, one end of the return spring 562 abuts against the side wall of the second sliding groove 111 away from the supporting bar 2, and the other end of the return spring 562 abuts against the control block 561.
The embodiment of the application provides an ecological water conservancy bank protection device's implementation principle based on hydraulic engineering does: in the process that the first connecting block 21 is inserted into the first connecting groove 11, when the first connecting block 21 abuts against the side face of the control block 561, as the slope protection plate 1 continuously moves towards the direction of the supporting strip 2, the first connecting block 21 continuously inserts into the first connecting groove 11, so that the first connecting block 21 pushes the control block 561 into the second sliding groove 111, so that the movable contact piece 563 contacts with the fixed contact piece 564, at this time, the electric circuit of the electromagnet 552 is conducted, the suction block 551 drives the movable pin 53 to slide into the first sliding groove 15, so that one side of the lifting lug mechanism 5 is in an open state, after the slope protection plate 1 is lifted in place, the lifting hook can be separated from the dam mechanism 5 from one side of the lifting lug mechanism 5, and a worker does not need to climb onto the slope protection plate 1 to separate the lifting lug from the dam mechanism 5, so that the possibility that the worker falls from the slope protection mechanism is reduced, and the risk of the worker installing the device 100 is reduced.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a use method of the ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on the water conservancy project, which comprises the following steps: s1: fixing the supporting strips 2 on the dam through the fixing piles 4; s2: the lifting hook is hung and buckled on the lifting lug mechanism 5, and the slope protection plate 1 is lifted by a crane; s3: the worker controls the slope protection plate 1 to enable the first connecting block 21 to be inserted into the first connecting groove 11; s4: the worker adjusts the lifting rope to enable the lifting hook to be separated from the lifting lug mechanism 5 from one side of the lifting lug mechanism 5; s5: mounting the fixing strip 3 on the slope protection plate 1; s6: the fixing strips 3 are fixed on the dam through the fixing piles 4.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on hydraulic engineering, including set up in the domatic slope protection board (1) of dyke and dam and set up in lug mechanism (5) on slope protection board (1), its characterized in that: lifting lug mechanism (5) including fixed connection in first connecting rod (51) on slope guard (1), fixedly connected with length direction on first connecting rod (51) with crossing second connecting rod (52) of length direction of first connecting rod (51), second connecting rod (52) are close to seted up joint groove (521) on the side of slope guard (1), first sliding tray (15) have been seted up on slope guard (1) keeps away from domatic side, it is provided with one end and can insert and locate to slide in first sliding tray (15) removable pin (53) in joint groove (521), be provided with in first sliding tray (15) and be used for hindering removable pin (53) to gliding thrust subassembly (54) in first sliding tray (15), the below of slope guard (1) is provided with supporting strip (2), supporting strip (2) are fixed in on the dyke, slope guard (1) are close to and seted up first connecting groove (11) on the side of supporting strip (2), supporting strip (2) go up fixed connection have the pull force and locate first connecting block (21) behind removable pin (55) first connecting block (11) are inserted and are located first connecting block (21) in first sliding tray (11), pull force (55) is provided with removable pin (55) in connection piece (11) and connection piece (11) is inserted and connection in dam groove (11) behind removable pin (11), removable pin (55) first connecting groove (11), removable pin (21) is provided with first connecting block (11) and connection piece (55) and connection piece (11) is provided with the side The groove (15) is pulled.
2. The ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the pulling force assembly (55) comprises an absorbing block (551) fixedly connected to the movable pin (53), an electromagnet (552) capable of absorbing the absorbing block (551) to slide in the first sliding groove (15) is arranged in the first sliding groove (15), and a control assembly (56) capable of conducting an electric circuit of the electromagnet (552) after the first connecting block (21) is inserted into the first connecting groove (11) is arranged in the first connecting groove (11).
3. The ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on hydraulic engineering of claim 2, characterized in that: the side wall of the first connecting groove (11) far away from the supporting strip (2) is provided with a second sliding groove (111) and a mounting groove (112), the control component (56) comprises a power supply (565) fixedly arranged in the mounting groove (112) and a control block (561) slidably arranged in the second sliding groove (111), the inner wall of the second sliding groove (111) is embedded with a fixed contact piece (564), the side surface of the control block (561) is embedded with a movable contact piece (563) capable of being in contact with the fixed contact piece (564), the fixed contact piece (564) is electrically connected with one end of a coil in the electromagnet (552), the other end of the coil in the electromagnet (552) is electrically connected with one electrode of the power supply (565), and the other electrode of the power supply (565) is electrically connected with the movable contact piece (563).
4. The ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on hydraulic engineering of claim 3, characterized in that: a limiting groove (113) is formed in the side wall of the second sliding groove (111), a limiting block (5611) is fixedly connected to the side face of the control block (561), and the limiting block (5611) is arranged in the limiting groove (113) in a sliding mode.
5. The ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on hydraulic engineering of claim 4, characterized in that: a return spring (562) is arranged in the second sliding groove (111), one end of the return spring (562) abuts against the side wall, away from the supporting strip (2), of the second sliding groove (111), and the other end of the return spring (562) abuts against the control block (561).
6. The ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the thrust assembly (54) comprises a thrust spring (541), one end of the thrust spring (541) abuts against the side wall, away from the second connecting rod (52), of the first sliding groove (15), and one end of the thrust spring (541) abuts against the movable pin (53).
7. The ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: fixedly connected with second connecting block (12) on the revetment board (1), keep away from one side of supporting strip (2) is provided with fixed strip (3), fixed strip (3) are fixed to be set up on the dyke dam, fixed strip (3) are close to second spread groove (31) have been seted up on the side of revetment board (1), second connecting block (12) are inserted and are located in second spread groove (31).
8. The ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on hydraulic engineering of claim 7, characterized in that: the fixing strip (3) with jack (6) have all been seted up on supporting strip (2), fixing strip (3) with all be provided with spud pile (4) on supporting strip (2), spud pile (4) are including passing inserted bar (41) of jack (6), the one end of inserted bar (41) is inserted and is located in the dyke, the other end fixedly connected with dog (42) of inserted bar (41), dog (42) are located fixing strip (3) with one side of dyke is kept away from in supporting strip (2).
9. The ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the slope protection plate (1) is fixedly connected with Yan Weikuai (13), the other side of the slope protection plate (1) is provided with a dovetail groove (14), the dovetail groove (14) is communicated with the side face, far away from the supporting strip (2), of the slope protection plate (1), and the Yan Weikuai (13) is inserted into the dovetail groove (14) of the adjacent slope protection plate (1).
10. The use method of the ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on the water conservancy project is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1: fixing the supporting strips (2) on the dam through the fixing piles (4);
s2: the lifting hook is hung and buckled on the lifting lug mechanism (5), and the slope protection plate (1) is lifted by a crane;
s3: a worker controls the slope protection plate (1) to enable the first connecting block (21) to be inserted into the first connecting groove (11);
s4: a worker adjusts the lifting rope to enable the lifting hook to be separated from the lifting lug mechanism (5) from one side of the lifting lug mechanism (5);
s5: mounting the fixing strip (3) on the slope protection plate (1);
s6: the fixing strips (3) are fixed on the dyke through the fixing piles (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210745776.0A CN115217072A (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2022-06-29 | Ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on water conservancy engineering and use method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210745776.0A CN115217072A (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2022-06-29 | Ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on water conservancy engineering and use method |
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| CN202210745776.0A Pending CN115217072A (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2022-06-29 | Ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on water conservancy engineering and use method |
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| JP2003055979A (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2003-02-26 | Kaihatsu Koji Kk | Infinite form, for slope face slope protective construction and execution method thereof |
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| CN212077807U (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-12-04 | 仲国城 | Hydraulic engineering is with ecological bank protection structure |
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