CN212688865U - Ecological water conservancy bank protection - Google Patents

Ecological water conservancy bank protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212688865U
CN212688865U CN202021095843.1U CN202021095843U CN212688865U CN 212688865 U CN212688865 U CN 212688865U CN 202021095843 U CN202021095843 U CN 202021095843U CN 212688865 U CN212688865 U CN 212688865U
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China
Prior art keywords
slope protection
lateral wall
slope
protection
dovetail
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CN202021095843.1U
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Inventor
李建中
潘国勇
金霞
沃延丰
吴君芳
徐雅琴
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Hangzhou Fuxiu Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Hangzhou Fuxiu Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a protection slope technical field discloses an ecological water conservancy bank protection, and it includes the bank protection body, the bank protection body includes the bank protection block that a plurality of laminating was arranged, the bank protection block includes the slope protection board of four mutual laminatings, and four slope protection boards are laminated with "field" word, and the slope protection board includes lateral wall one and lateral wall two, and lateral wall one and lateral wall two are two faces of adjacent slope protection board laminating, a plurality of swallow tail pieces of a lateral wall fixedly connected with, lateral wall two along slope protection board thickness direction offer a plurality of and the dovetail of swallow tail piece looks adaptation. The bank protection is in the use, and the dovetail block card on the adjacent fender lateral wall one is in the dovetail of lateral wall two, and four blocks of fender splice each other as an organic wholely, fixes locking four blocks of fender, promotes the whole steadiness between the fender, reaches the effect that reduces soil erosion and water loss.

Description

Ecological water conservancy bank protection
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the protection slope technique and specifically relates to an ecological water conservancy bank protection is related to.
Background
In the process of highway and railway (especially mountain area) construction, a large number of bare slopes can be formed due to frequent high fill and deep digging, and the unstable slopes not only easily cause disasters such as water and soil loss, slope collapse, debris flow and the like, but also greatly destroy the ecological environment around the line. In civil engineering and natural disaster protection, in order to avoid landslide and collapse of a side slope after the side slope is washed by rainwater and the like and ensure the safety of the side slope and the environment thereof, support, reinforcement and protection measures must be taken for the side slope. Slope protection refers to the general name of various paving and planting on a slope surface for preventing a side slope from being washed, a river section where a bridge site is located, a concave bank of the river bank is washed by water flow year by year, the river bank can be continuously collapsed, and a protective building needs to be built on the concave bank for protecting the safety of a bridge and the road bank.
Chinese patent with publication number CN208857771U discloses a water conservancy construction is with protection slope, including protection slope main part and a plurality of stands of fixed mounting in protection slope main part top both sides, be equipped with the post groove on the top of stand, there is guardrail bar along vertical direction sliding connection in the post groove, and guardrail bar's top extends to the top of stand, the first rail guard rope of fixedly connected with between two adjacent guardrail bars, guardrail bar's below is equipped with the fixed disk of fixed mounting in the post inslot, the center department of fixed disk has seted up the rotation hole, the downthehole adjusting screw that installs of rotation, and adjusting screw's top and bottom extend to the top and the below of fixed disk respectively.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: above-mentioned protection slope is in the use, and its protective brick is laminating the range mutually usually, and the whole protective properties that leads to the protection slope is not strong, takes place inhomogeneous settlement or the condition of side slope landing easily after long-time the use to cause the loss of soil and water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing an ecological water conservancy bank protection, it has the advantage that reduces soil erosion and water loss.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an ecological water conservancy bank protection, includes the bank protection body, the bank protection body includes the bank protection block that a plurality of laminating was arranged, the bank protection block includes four slope protection boards of laminating each other, and four slope protection boards are laminated with "field" word, and the slope protection board includes lateral wall one and lateral wall two, and lateral wall one and lateral wall two are two faces of adjacent slope protection board laminating, a plurality of swallow tail pieces of a lateral wall fixedly connected with, lateral wall two offer a plurality of and the dovetail of swallow tail piece looks adaptation along slope protection board thickness direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, above-mentioned bank protection is in the use, and the dovetail block card on the adjacent first dado lateral wall of dado is in the dovetail of lateral wall two, and four dado splices as an organic whole each other, fixes locking four dado, promotes the whole steadiness between the dado, reaches the effect that reduces soil erosion and water loss.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: one end fixedly connected with fixed block that the slope protection board was kept away from to the dovetail piece, fixed block thickness is less than slope protection board thickness, and the fixed block up end is equipped with the countersunk head groove, is equipped with the countersunk head bolt in the countersunk head groove, and the slope protection board is close to dovetail department and sets up the recess with fixed block looks adaptation, and the screw with countersunk head bolt looks adaptation is seted up to the recess.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, four protect the ramp plates when splicing each other, the fixed block card is in the recess of adjacent protect the ramp plate, screws up countersunk bolt again, and countersunk bolt and screw threaded connection further consolidate the stability of being connected of dovetail piece and dovetail, are favorable to reducing the soil erosion and water loss of bank protection.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the spacing groove of "L" shape is seted up in the end angle department of the mutual laminating of slope protection board, and the spacing groove depth is less than slope protection board thickness, and the spacing groove of four slope protection boards is with "mouthful" word laminating, and the slope protection block is equipped with the square board of cavity with spacing groove looks adaptation, and square inboard ring has set firmly the strengthening rib.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slope protection plate is when splicing each other, and square slab card is at the spacing inslot, and strengthening rib and slope protection plate looks butt strengthen the connection steadiness at bank protection block middle part, and it is better to reduce soil erosion and water loss effect.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: four end angles at the bottom of the slope protection plate are fixedly connected with V-shaped support legs.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fender when installing on the bank protection, the V-arrangement stabilizer blade inserts in domatic earth, and the land fertility of grabbing of increase fender is favorable to improving the whole steadiness and the protective effect of bank protection block.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a vegetation groove is arranged in the middle of the slope protection plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the vegetation groove, the vegetation can be planted in the vegetation groove, and the vegetation can prevent the loss of soil nutrient, still can strengthen the adhesion of soil, reduces the surface runoff of bank protection slope, the soil erosion of reducible bank protection body.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the slope protection body is provided with a step platform.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the ladder platform on the bank protection body, the slope of bank protection body can be slowed down to the ladder platform, prevents to destroy the whole protectiveness of slope protection board because of the slope of bank protection body is too big.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the step platform is provided with a first water tank along the length direction, a second water tank is arranged between the slope protection blocks, and the second water tank is communicated with the first water tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rainwater impacted the bank protection body, the rainwater can flow in basin one and basin two, discharges from basin one and basin two again, can slow down the rainwater to the impact of bank protection body, reduces the loss of bank protection soil.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a drainage plate is arranged in the first water tank, the width of the drainage plate is the same as that of the first water tank, and the cross section of the drainage plate is conical.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the drainage plate, the drainage plate cross-section is the toper, and the rainwater of being convenient for flows to the both sides of basin one and discharges.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
1. when the slope protection is used, the dovetail blocks on the side walls one of the adjacent slope protection plates are clamped in the dovetail grooves on the side walls two, the four slope protection plates are mutually spliced into a whole, the four slope protection plates are fixedly locked, the overall stability between the slope protection plates is improved, and the effect of reducing water and soil loss is achieved;
2. when the four slope protection plates are mutually spliced, the fixed block is clamped in the groove of the adjacent slope protection plate, the countersunk head bolt is screwed tightly, and the countersunk head bolt is in threaded connection with the screw hole, so that the connection stability of the dovetail block and the dovetail groove is further strengthened, and the water and soil loss of the slope protection is reduced;
3. when the slope protection plate is spliced with each other, the square plate is clamped in the limiting groove, the reinforcing ribs are abutted to the slope protection plate, the connection stability of the middle part of the slope protection block is enhanced, and the effect of reducing water and soil loss is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the slope protection plate;
fig. 3 is an exploded view of a square plate and a slope protection block.
In the figure, 1, a slope protection body; 2. slope protection blocks; 3. a slope protection plate; 31. a first side wall; 32. a second side wall; 311. a dovetail block; 321. a dovetail groove; 3111. a fixed block; 3112. a countersunk groove; 3113. a countersunk bolt; 33. a limiting groove; 21. a square plate; 211. reinforcing ribs; 34. a V-shaped leg; 35. a vegetation trough; 11. a step platform; 111. a first water tank; 22. a second water tank; 1111. a drainage plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, for the utility model discloses an ecological water conservancy bank protection, including slope protection body 1, slope protection body 1 includes slope protection block 2 that a plurality of laminating was arranged, and slope protection block 2 includes the slope protection board 3 of four mutual laminatings, and four slope protection boards 3 are laminated with "field" word, and slope protection board 3 includes lateral wall one 31 and lateral wall two 32, and lateral wall one 31 and lateral wall two 32 are two faces of adjacent slope protection board 3 laminating, a plurality of swallow tail pieces 311 of lateral wall one 31 fixedly connected with, lateral wall two 32 along 3 thickness direction of slope protection board set up a plurality of dovetail 321 with swallow tail piece 311 looks adaptation.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the slope protection is in the use, and the dovetail piece 311 card on the 3 lateral walls 31 of adjacent slope protection board is in the dovetail 321 of two 32 of lateral walls, and four slope protection boards 3 splice as an organic whole each other, and when four slope protection boards 3 laminated with "field" word, and then fixed the locking with four slope protection boards 3, promoted the whole steadiness between the slope protection board 3, prevented to take place the dispersion between the slope protection board 3 to reach the effect that reduces soil erosion and water loss.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, one end fixedly connected with fixed block 3111 that the abat vent 3 was kept away from to forked tail piece 311, fixed block 3111 thickness is less than abat vent 3 thickness, and the fixed block 3111 up end is equipped with countersunk head groove 3112, is equipped with countersunk head bolt 3113 in countersunk head groove 3112, and the recess with fixed block 3111 looks adaptation is seted up near dovetail 321 to abat vent 3, and the screw with countersunk head bolt 3113 looks adaptation is seted up to the recess.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when four slope protection plates 3 are spliced with each other, fixed block 3111 on dovetail block 311 is blocked in the recess of adjacent slope protection plate 3, screws up countersunk head bolt 3113 again, and countersunk head bolt 3113 passes fixed block 3111 and screw threaded connection, locks fixed block 3111 fixedly, further consolidates the stability of being connected of dovetail block 311 and dovetail 321, is favorable to reducing the soil erosion and water loss of bank protection.
Referring to fig. 3, the mutually-attached end corners of the slope protection plates 3 are provided with L-shaped limiting grooves 33, the depth of each limiting groove 33 is smaller than the thickness of each slope protection plate 3, the limiting grooves 33 of the four slope protection plates 3 are attached in a shape like a Chinese character 'kou', the slope protection block 2 is provided with a hollow square plate 21 matched with the limiting grooves 33, and reinforcing ribs 211 are fixedly arranged in the square plate 21. When the slope protection plate 3 is spliced with each other, the square plate 21 is clamped in the limiting groove 33, the reinforcing ribs 211 are abutted to the slope protection plate 3, the connection stability of the middle part of the slope protection block 2 is enhanced, the whole stability and the protection effect of slope protection are improved, and the effect of reducing water and soil loss is better.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when installing on the bank protection, 3 equal fixedly connected with V-arrangement stabilizer blades 34 of four extreme angle departments in the bottom of slope protection, V-arrangement stabilizer blade 34 insert in domatic earth, increase 3 of slope protection grab the land fertility, are favorable to improving the whole steadiness and the protective effect of slope protection block 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, 3 middle parts of slope protection plate are equipped with vegetation groove 35, set up vegetation groove 35, can plant the vegetation in vegetation groove 35, and the vegetation can prevent the loss of soil nutrient, still can strengthen the adhesion of soil, reduces the surface runoff of bank protection slope, the soil erosion and water loss of reducible bank protection body 1. Be equipped with ladder platform 11 on the bank protection body 1, ladder platform 11 can slow down the slope of bank protection body 1, prevents to destroy the whole protectiveness of slope protection board 3 because of the slope of bank protection body 1 is too big.
Referring to fig. 1, when the rainwater impacts the slope protection body 1, the rainwater flows down along the slope protection body 1, the first water channel 111 is formed on the stepped platform 11 along the length direction, the second water channel 22 is formed between the slope protection blocks 2, and the second water channel 22 is communicated with the first water channel 111. The rainwater can flow into in basin a 111 and the basin two 22, discharges from basin a 111 and the basin two 22 again, can slow down the rainwater to the impact of bank protection body 1, reduces the loss of bank protection soil.
Referring to fig. 1, a drainage plate 1111 is arranged in the first sink 111, the width of the drainage plate 1111 is the same as that of the first sink 111, and the cross section of the drainage plate 1111 is conical. The drainage plate 1111 is arranged, the cross section of the drainage plate 1111 is conical, the middle of the drainage plate 1111 is high, the two sides of the drainage plate 1111 are low, and rainwater can flow and be drained to the two sides of the first water tank 111 conveniently.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the slope protection is used, the V-shaped supporting legs 34 are inserted into soil on the slope surface, and the dovetail block 311 on the side wall I31 of the adjacent slope protection plate 3 is clamped in the dovetail groove 321 of the side wall II 32; a fixed block 3111 on the dovetail block 311 is clamped in a groove of an adjacent slope protection plate 3, then a countersunk bolt 3113 is screwed, and the countersunk bolt 3113 penetrates through the fixed block 3111 to be in threaded connection with a screw hole, so that the fixed block 3111 is locked and fixed; square board 21 card is in spacing groove 33, and strengthening rib 211 and 3 looks butt of slope protection board, four slope protection board 3 splice each other as an organic wholely, and four slope protection board 3 are when with "field" word laminating, and then fix four slope protection board 3 and lock, promote the whole steadiness between the slope protection board 3, prevent to take place the dispersion between the slope protection board 3 to reach the effect that reduces soil erosion and water loss.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an ecological water conservancy bank protection, includes bank protection body (1), its characterized in that: slope protection body (1) includes slope protection block (2) that a plurality of laminating was arranged, slope protection block (2) include four slope protection boards (3) of laminating each other, four slope protection boards (3) are laminated with "field" word, slope protection board (3) are including lateral wall (31) and lateral wall two (32), lateral wall (31) and lateral wall two (32) are two faces of adjacent slope protection board (3) laminating, a plurality of dovetail pieces (311) of lateral wall (31) fixedly connected with, dovetail (321) of a plurality of and dovetail piece (311) looks adaptation are seted up along slope protection board (3) thickness direction to lateral wall two (32).
2. The ecological water conservancy revetment of claim 1, wherein: one end fixedly connected with fixed block (3111) of slope protection board (3) are kept away from in dovetail piece (311), fixed block (3111) thickness is less than slope protection board (3) thickness, fixed block (3111) up end is equipped with countersunk head groove (3112), be equipped with countersunk head bolt (3113) in countersunk head groove (3112), slope protection board (3) are close to dovetail (321) department and offer the recess with fixed block (3111) looks adaptation, the screw with countersunk head bolt (3113) looks adaptation is seted up to the recess.
3. The ecological water conservancy revetment of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a slope protection block, including slope protection plate (3), the spacing groove (33) of "L" shape is seted up in the end angle department of laminating each other of slope protection plate (3), and spacing groove (33) groove depth is less than slope protection plate (3) thickness, and spacing groove (33) of four slope protection plates (3) are laminated with "mouthful" word, and slope protection block (2) are equipped with the square board (21) of cavity with spacing groove (33) looks adaptation, and square board (21) inner ring has set firmly strengthening rib (211).
4. The ecological water conservancy revetment of claim 1, wherein: four end corners at the bottom of the slope protection plate (3) are fixedly connected with V-shaped support legs (34).
5. The ecological water conservancy revetment of claim 1, wherein: and a vegetation groove (35) is arranged in the middle of the slope protection plate (3).
6. The ecological water conservancy revetment of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with ladder platform (11) on bank protection body (1).
7. The ecological water conservancy revetment of claim 6, wherein: the ladder platform (11) is provided with a first water tank (111) along the length direction, a second water tank (22) is arranged between the slope protection blocks (2), and the second water tank (22) is communicated with the first water tank (111).
8. The ecological water conservancy revetment of claim 7, wherein: and a drainage plate (1111) is arranged in the first water tank (111), the width of the drainage plate (1111) is the same as that of the first water tank (111), and the cross section of the drainage plate (1111) is conical.
CN202021095843.1U 2020-06-13 2020-06-13 Ecological water conservancy bank protection Active CN212688865U (en)

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CN202021095843.1U CN212688865U (en) 2020-06-13 2020-06-13 Ecological water conservancy bank protection

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113882317A (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-01-04 山东翼高科技服务有限公司 Environment-friendly energy-saving water conservancy slope protection
CN115217072A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-10-21 安徽昌成建设工程有限公司 Ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on water conservancy engineering and use method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113882317A (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-01-04 山东翼高科技服务有限公司 Environment-friendly energy-saving water conservancy slope protection
CN113882317B (en) * 2021-10-08 2023-04-07 湖北楚曜水利水电工程有限公司 Environment-friendly energy-saving water conservancy slope protection
CN115217072A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-10-21 安徽昌成建设工程有限公司 Ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on water conservancy engineering and use method

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