CN212077807U - Hydraulic engineering is with ecological bank protection structure - Google Patents
Hydraulic engineering is with ecological bank protection structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN212077807U CN212077807U CN202020554082.5U CN202020554082U CN212077807U CN 212077807 U CN212077807 U CN 212077807U CN 202020554082 U CN202020554082 U CN 202020554082U CN 212077807 U CN212077807 U CN 212077807U
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Abstract
An ecological slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering comprises a slope body, a slope protection plate, a pressing plate, a bottom plate and a height measuring rod; the slope protection plate is positioned on the inclined plane of the slope body, and the bottom of the slope protection plate is connected with the bottom plate; a concrete filling cavity is formed between the slope protection plate and the slope body, and the positioning steel bar is inserted into the slope body and connected with the slope protection plate; planting holes are formed in the center positions of the slope protection bricks, and two adjacent slope protection bricks are clamped and connected through bulges and clamping grooves; a water diversion channel is formed between each slope protection brick through a transverse water diversion channel and a longitudinal water diversion channel; the bottom plate is provided with a lower water collecting groove, and the drain hole is communicated with the water diversion channel and the lower water collecting groove; an upper water collecting tank is arranged on the pressing plate and is communicated with the lower water collecting tank through a connecting pipe; the water inlet pipe extends into the river, and the vertical pipe is communicated with the water inlet pipe; the buoyancy ball is positioned in the vertical pipe, and the height measuring rod is vertically arranged on the buoyancy ball. The utility model discloses the function is various, not only is showing the fastness and the firm soil effect that have improved the bank protection, can also have the water level to the river and detect, and the result of use is splendid, has the practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field especially relates to an ecological bank protection structure for hydraulic engineering.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an engineering constructed for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harm and benefiting, and as people pay more and more attention to ecological protection, in order to avoid serious water and soil loss, ecological slope protection integrating disciplines such as engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and the like is widely applied to slopes on two sides of a river channel;
the hydraulic engineering who uses at present is comparatively simple with ecological bank protection, often directly lays the slope protection brick on slope, then plants in the slope protection brick, and the fastness of bank protection is not good with solid native effect to the function singleness does not have the function that detects river water level, remains to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides an ecological bank protection structure for hydraulic engineering, the function is various, not only is showing the fastness that has improved the bank protection and the effect of consolidating soil, can also have the water level to the river and detect, and the result of use is splendid, has the practicality.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model provides an ecological slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a slope body, a slope protection plate, a pressing plate, a bottom plate, positioning steel bars, slope protection bricks, a water inlet pipe, a vertical pipe, a buoyancy ball and a height measuring rod;
the bottom plate is horizontally arranged at the lower part of the slope body, the slope protection plate is positioned on the inclined plane of the slope body, and the bottom of the slope protection plate is connected with the bottom plate; a concrete filling cavity is formed between the slope protection plate and the slope body, the positioning steel bar is inserted into the slope body and connected with the slope protection plate, and the middle part of the positioning steel bar is positioned in the concrete filling cavity; a soil filling groove is formed in the slope protection plate, and the slope protection bricks are positioned in the soil filling groove; planting holes are formed in the center of the slope protection bricks, bulges and clamping grooves are formed in the slope protection bricks, and two adjacent slope protection bricks are clamped and connected through the bulges and the clamping grooves;
the slope protection bricks are also provided with transverse diversion channels and longitudinal diversion channels, and diversion channels are formed among the slope protection bricks through the transverse diversion channels and the longitudinal diversion channels; the bottom plate is provided with a lower water collecting groove, the slope protection plate is provided with a drain hole, and the drain hole is communicated with the water diversion channel and the lower water collecting groove; the pressing plate is arranged at the upper part of the slope body, an upper water collecting tank is arranged on the pressing plate, and the upper water collecting tank is communicated with the lower water collecting tank through a connecting pipe; the bottom plate is also provided with a drain pipe which is communicated with the lower water collecting tank;
the water inlet pipe is horizontally arranged in the slope body and extends into a river, and the vertical pipe is vertically arranged on the slope body and is communicated with the water inlet pipe; the buoyancy ball is positioned in the vertical pipe, and the height measuring rod is vertically arranged on the buoyancy ball and penetrates out of the slope body.
Preferably, the height measuring rod is horizontally provided with a guide piece, a guide groove is vertically arranged in the vertical pipe, and the guide piece is inserted into the guide groove and is in sliding connection with the vertical pipe.
Preferably, the device also comprises an upper inserted rod; the pressing plate is provided with a positioning hole, and the upper insertion rod penetrates through the positioning hole and is inserted into the slope body.
Preferably, the device further comprises a lower inserted link; the bottom plate is provided with a positioning hole, and the lower insertion rod penetrates through the positioning hole and is inserted into the slope body.
Preferably, the number of the set bars is plural.
Preferably, the protrusion is dovetail-shaped, and the clamping groove is a dovetail groove.
The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:
the slope protection bricks are spliced together through the bulges and the clamping grooves, so that the connection is firm, and the laying efficiency is high; the positioning steel bars are connected with the slope protection plate and inserted into the slope body, and under the action of concrete, the concrete layer, the positioning steel bars, the slope body and the slope protection plate are integrated, so that the firmness of slope protection is obviously improved, the soil fixing effect is excellent, and the service life is long;
rainwater at the top of the slope body is gathered in the upper water collecting tank and flows into the lower water collecting tank through the connecting pipe, so that the rainwater is prevented from washing the slope protection plate downwards, and the loss of planting soil and nutrient components in the planting soil is avoided; the plants in the various planting holes play roles in soil fixation and greening, rainwater falling on the slope protection plate flows into the lower water collecting tank along the water guide channel, so that the rainwater can be quickly and intensively discharged, the erosion of the rainwater is reduced, and the using effect is excellent;
river water enters the vertical pipe through the water inlet pipe, the buoyancy ball floats, the top end of the height measuring rod penetrates out of the upper portion of the slope body, the water level of the river can be visually known through the scale value on the height measuring rod, and the functions are various.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a structural schematic of ecological bank protection structure for hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a connection schematic diagram of slope protection plate and slope protection brick among ecological slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a structural schematic of slope protection brick among ecological slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 4 is the utility model provides a structural schematic of slope protection plate among ecological slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering.
Reference numerals: 1. a slope body; 2. a slope protection plate; 3. pressing a plate; 4. a base plate; 5. positioning the reinforcing steel bars; 6. filling the cavity with concrete; 7. an upper water collecting tank; 8. a lower water collecting tank; 9. filling the groove with soil; 10. slope protection bricks; 11. planting holes; 12. a protrusion; 13. a card slot; 14. a transverse flume; 15. a longitudinal water diversion groove; 16. a drain hole; 17. a water inlet pipe; 18. a vertical tube; 19. a buoyant ball; 20. a height measuring rod; 21. a water diversion canal.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an ecological slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a slope body 1, a slope protection plate 2, a pressing plate 3, a bottom plate 4, a positioning steel bar 5, a slope protection brick 10, a water inlet pipe 17, a vertical pipe 18, a buoyancy ball 19 and a height measuring rod 20;
the bottom plate 4 is horizontally arranged at the lower part of the slope body 1, the slope protection plate 2 is positioned on the inclined plane of the slope body 1, and the bottom of the slope protection plate 2 is connected with the bottom plate 4; a concrete filling cavity 6 is formed between the slope protection plate 2 and the slope body 1, the positioning steel bar 5 is inserted into the slope body 1 and connected with the slope protection plate 2, and the middle part of the positioning steel bar 5 is positioned in the concrete filling cavity 6; a soil filling groove 9 is formed in the slope protection plate 2, and slope protection bricks 10 are positioned in the soil filling groove 9; the center position of the slope protection brick 10 is provided with a planting hole 11, the slope protection brick 10 is provided with a bulge 12 and a clamping groove 13, and two adjacent slope protection bricks 10 are clamped and connected through the bulge 12 and the clamping groove 13;
the slope protection bricks 10 are also provided with transverse water diversion grooves 14 and longitudinal water diversion grooves 15, and water diversion channels 21 are formed among the slope protection bricks 10 through the transverse water diversion grooves 14 and the longitudinal water diversion grooves 15; the bottom plate 4 is provided with a lower water collecting groove 8, the slope protection plate 2 is provided with a drain hole 16, and the drain hole 16 is communicated with the water diversion channel 21 and the lower water collecting groove 8; the pressing plate 3 is arranged at the upper part of the slope body 1, an upper water collecting tank 7 is arranged on the pressing plate 3, and the upper water collecting tank 7 is communicated with a lower water collecting tank 8 through a connecting pipe; the bottom plate 4 is also provided with a drain pipe which is communicated with the lower water collecting tank 8;
the water inlet pipe 17 is horizontally arranged in the slope body 1 and extends into a river, and the vertical pipe 18 is vertically arranged on the slope body 1 and is communicated with the water inlet pipe 17; the buoyancy ball 19 is positioned in the vertical pipe 18, and the height measuring rod 20 is vertically arranged on the buoyancy ball 19 and penetrates out of the slope body 1.
In an alternative embodiment, the height measuring rod 20 is horizontally provided with a guide member, the vertical inside of the vertical tube 18 is provided with a guide groove, and the guide member is inserted into the guide groove and slidably connected with the vertical tube 18 to play a guiding role, so that the ascending and descending processes of the height measuring rod 20 are more stable.
In an optional embodiment, the device further comprises an upper inserted rod; the press plate 3 is provided with a positioning hole, and the upper insertion rod penetrates through the positioning hole and is inserted into the slope body 1, so that the fixing effect on the press plate 3 is further improved.
In an optional embodiment, the device further comprises a lower inserted rod; the bottom plate 4 is provided with a positioning hole, and the lower insertion rod penetrates through the positioning hole and is inserted into the slope body 1, so that the fixing effect on the bottom plate 4 is further improved.
In an alternative embodiment, the number of spacer bars 5 is multiple.
In an optional embodiment, the protrusion 12 is dovetail-shaped, and the slot 13 is a dovetail groove, so that the plurality of slope protection bricks 10 can be firmly spliced together, and the splicing effect is good.
In the utility model, firstly, the bottom plate 4 and the slope protection plate 2 are fixed, then the concrete is injected into the concrete filling cavity 6, then the pressing plate 3 is fixed, then the soil for planting is filled into the soil filling groove 9, and finally the slope protection brick 10 is installed and plants are planted in the planting holes; the slope protection bricks 10 are spliced together through the bulges 12 and the clamping grooves 13, so that the connection is firm, and the laying efficiency is high; when the slope protection device is used, the positioning steel bars 5 are connected with the slope protection plate 2 and inserted into the slope body 1, and under the action of concrete, the concrete layer, the positioning steel bars 5, the slope body 1 and the slope protection plate 2 are integrated, so that the firmness of slope protection is obviously improved, the soil fixing effect is excellent, and the service life is long; rainwater at the top of the slope body 1 is gathered in the upper water collecting tank 7 and flows into the lower water collecting tank 8 through the connecting pipe, so that the rainwater is prevented from washing the slope protection plate 2 downwards, and the loss of planting soil and nutrient components in the planting soil is avoided; the plants in the various planting holes 11 play roles in soil fixation and greening, rainwater falling on the slope protection plate 2 flows into the lower water collecting tank 8 along the water guide channel 21, so that the rainwater can be quickly and intensively discharged, the rainwater scouring is reduced, and the using effect is excellent; and river water enters the vertical pipe 18 through the water inlet pipe 17, the buoyancy ball 19 floats, the top end of the height measuring rod 20 penetrates out of the upper part of the slope body 1, the water level of the river can be visually known through the scale value on the height measuring rod 20, and the functions are various.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (6)
1. An ecological slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering is characterized by comprising a slope body (1), a slope protection plate (2), a pressing plate (3), a bottom plate (4), a positioning steel bar (5), a slope protection brick (10), a water inlet pipe (17), a vertical pipe (18), a buoyancy ball (19) and a height measuring rod (20);
the bottom plate (4) is horizontally arranged at the lower part of the slope body (1), the slope protection plate (2) is positioned on the inclined plane of the slope body (1), and the bottom of the slope protection plate (2) is connected with the bottom plate (4); a concrete filling cavity (6) is formed between the slope protection plate (2) and the slope body (1), the positioning steel bar (5) is inserted into the slope body (1) and connected with the slope protection plate (2), and the middle part of the positioning steel bar (5) is positioned in the concrete filling cavity (6); a soil filling groove (9) is formed in the slope protection plate (2), and slope protection bricks (10) are positioned in the soil filling groove (9); planting holes (11) are formed in the center positions of the slope protection bricks (10), protrusions (12) and clamping grooves (13) are formed in the slope protection bricks (10), and every two adjacent slope protection bricks (10) are clamped with the clamping grooves (13) through the protrusions (12);
the slope protection bricks (10) are also provided with transverse flumes (14) and longitudinal flumes (15), and flumes (21) are formed among the slope protection bricks (10) through the transverse flumes (14) and the longitudinal flumes (15); a lower water collecting groove (8) is arranged on the bottom plate (4), a drain hole (16) is arranged on the slope protection plate (2), and the drain hole (16) is communicated with the water diversion channel (21) and the lower water collecting groove (8); the pressing plate (3) is arranged at the upper part of the slope body (1), an upper water collecting tank (7) is arranged on the pressing plate (3), and the upper water collecting tank (7) is communicated with the lower water collecting tank (8) through a connecting pipe; the bottom plate (4) is also provided with a drain pipe which is communicated with the lower water collecting tank (8);
the water inlet pipe (17) is horizontally arranged in the slope body (1) and extends into a river, and the vertical pipe (18) is vertically arranged on the slope body (1) and is communicated with the water inlet pipe (17); the buoyancy ball (19) is positioned in the vertical pipe (18), and the height measuring rod (20) is vertically arranged on the buoyancy ball (19) and penetrates out of the slope body (1).
2. The ecological slope protection structure for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein the height measuring rod (20) is horizontally provided with a guide member, the vertical pipe (18) is vertically provided with a guide groove, and the guide member is inserted into the guide groove and is slidably connected with the vertical pipe (18).
3. The ecological slope protection structure for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, further comprising an upper insertion rod; the press plate (3) is provided with a positioning hole, and the upper insertion rod penetrates through the positioning hole and is inserted into the slope body (1).
4. The ecological slope protection structure for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, further comprising a lower insert rod; the bottom plate (4) is provided with a positioning hole, and the lower insertion rod penetrates through the positioning hole and is inserted into the slope body (1).
5. The ecological slope protection structure for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein the number of the positioning steel bars (5) is multiple.
6. The ecological slope protection structure for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion (12) is dovetail-shaped, and the slot (13) is a dovetail groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020554082.5U CN212077807U (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-04-15 | Hydraulic engineering is with ecological bank protection structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020554082.5U CN212077807U (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-04-15 | Hydraulic engineering is with ecological bank protection structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212077807U true CN212077807U (en) | 2020-12-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020554082.5U Active CN212077807U (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-04-15 | Hydraulic engineering is with ecological bank protection structure |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112921895A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-08 | 王双全 | Ecological water conservancy bank protection device based on hydraulic engineering |
| CN114215079A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-03-22 | 韶关市中群建设有限公司 | Highway slope protection process |
| CN115217072A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-10-21 | 安徽昌成建设工程有限公司 | Ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on water conservancy engineering and use method |
-
2020
- 2020-04-15 CN CN202020554082.5U patent/CN212077807U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112921895A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-08 | 王双全 | Ecological water conservancy bank protection device based on hydraulic engineering |
| CN114215079A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-03-22 | 韶关市中群建设有限公司 | Highway slope protection process |
| CN115217072A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-10-21 | 安徽昌成建设工程有限公司 | Ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on water conservancy engineering and use method |
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