CN115211269A - Soil conservation device for ecological restoration and conservation method thereof - Google Patents
Soil conservation device for ecological restoration and conservation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115211269A CN115211269A CN202210960162.4A CN202210960162A CN115211269A CN 115211269 A CN115211269 A CN 115211269A CN 202210960162 A CN202210960162 A CN 202210960162A CN 115211269 A CN115211269 A CN 115211269A
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- water
- frame body
- soil
- water spraying
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/02—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
- A01C23/023—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C19/00—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders
- A01C19/02—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders by a motor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
- B01F27/191—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/50—Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
- B01F33/501—Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a soil conservation device for ecological restoration, which comprises a frame body, wherein a cylinder body is rotatably arranged in the frame body, a plurality of water spraying mechanisms are arranged on the surface of the cylinder body, and a scraper plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the frame body; the improved stirring device is characterized in that a moving mechanism is arranged on the frame body, a box body and a driving mechanism are installed on the top surface of the frame body, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the box body, and a connecting pipe is installed on the box body. According to the invention, fertilizer and water are added into the box body, the fertilizer contacted with the water is dissolved to form fertilizer water, the fertilizer water is introduced into the cylinder body, the fertilizer water enters the water spraying mechanism positioned below, the support body is pushed to move, the prickles in the water spraying mechanism positioned below are contacted with the ground, a groove is left on the ground, meanwhile, the fertilizer water in the piston cylinder flows into the groove through the water spraying pipe, and the scraper drives part of soil to move and trowels the groove along with the movement of the support body, so that the soil covers the fertilizer water, and the fertilizer is ensured to be absorbed by the soil.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of soil conservation devices, in particular to a soil conservation device for ecological restoration and a conservation method thereof.
Background
In recent decades, due to the scientific and technological development of human beings, soil of the land is damaged, and planting cannot be carried out; when soil is subjected to ecological restoration, various fertilizers are usually added into the soil to change the trace elements needed by crops in the soil, so that the soil is more fertile, and sand soil is looser and is more difficult to restore.
The equipment of ordinary automatic fertilizer that spills often needs manual stirring compost to manual fertilizer that spills is burying fertilizer at manual landfill, and prior art soil conservation device is scattered work efficiency lower, and makes fertilizer expose on ground, and fertilizer can not reach anticipated effect, and is inconvenient to use, is unfavorable for the popularization.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a soil conservation device for ecological restoration and a conservation method thereof, which aim to solve the technical problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a soil conservation device for ecological restoration comprises a frame body, wherein a barrel body is rotatably installed in the frame body, a plurality of water spraying mechanisms are installed on the surface of the barrel body, each water spraying mechanism comprises a piston cylinder installed on the barrel body, a piston sheet is connected in the piston cylinder in a sliding mode, a piston rod is fixedly connected to the piston sheet, a prick is installed at the other end of the piston rod, a spring is fixedly connected to the prick, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the piston cylinder, a water spraying pipe is installed on the piston cylinder, the other end of the water spraying pipe penetrates through the prick and is connected with the prick in a sliding mode, a first check valve and a second check valve are installed in the piston cylinder and the water spraying pipe respectively, and a scraping plate is installed on the bottom surface of the frame body; the improved water-saving device is characterized in that a moving mechanism is arranged on the frame body, a box body and a driving mechanism are installed on the top surface of the frame body, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the box body, a connecting pipe is installed on the box body, and the other end of the connecting pipe extends into the barrel body and is rotatably connected with the barrel body.
Preferably, the awl is provided with a telescopic sleeve, the other end of the telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected with the piston cylinder, and the spring is located in the telescopic sleeve.
Preferably, a valve is installed on the connecting pipe.
Preferably, the pivot is all installed at the both ends of barrel, two the pivot all runs through one side of support body and rotates with the support body to be connected, the one end of connecting pipe runs through one side of pivot, barrel and extends to in the barrel, the connecting pipe rotates with the pivot to be connected.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor and a transmission, the transmission is mounted on the top surface of the frame body, the double-shaft motor is mounted on the transmission, one power output shaft of the double-shaft motor is connected with the transmission, a first bevel gear is mounted on the other power output shaft of the double-shaft motor, a rotating shaft of the transmission extends into the frame body and is rotatably connected with the frame body, and a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the transmission.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a first shaft rod and a second shaft rod, the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod penetrate through the frame body and are rotatably connected with the frame body, two rear wheels are installed at two ends of the first shaft rod, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the first shaft rod and meshed with the third bevel gear, and two front wheels are installed at two ends of the second shaft rod.
Preferably, a push handle is installed on the left side face of the frame body, and an anti-slip sleeve is installed on the push handle.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a cross rod, the cross rod is rotatably connected with the box body, a plurality of stirring rods are mounted on the cross rod, the left end of the cross rod extends out of the box body and is provided with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is in meshing connection with the first bevel gear.
Preferably, a feeding pipe is arranged on the top surface of the box body in a penetrating manner; the right side of the box body is provided with a heater, and a heating pipe of the heater extends into the box body.
A method for nursing a soil nursing device for ecological restoration comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: fertilizer and water are added into the box body through a feed pipe, so that the fertilizer and the water form fertilizer water;
step two: starting a double-shaft motor to drive the transverse rods and the first shaft rod to rotate, so that the transverse rods drive the stirring rods to rotate, and further, the dissolution of the fertilizer is accelerated; the first shaft rod drives the two rear wheels to rotate, so that the frame body is pushed to move rightwards;
step three: opening a valve, conveying fertilizer water in the box body into the cylinder body through a connecting pipe, and enabling the fertilizer water in the cylinder body to flow into the piston cylinders of the plurality of water spraying mechanisms;
step four: the prickle in the lower water spraying mechanism can be contacted with the ground, a groove is left on the ground, and meanwhile, the prickle can also push the piston rod to move upwards, so that the piston sheet moves upwards, fertilizer water in the piston cylinder is extruded into the water spraying pipe, and the fertilizer water flows into the groove through the water spraying pipe;
step five: along with the rightward movement of the frame body, the scraper can also move rightward, so that the scraper drives part of soil to move and trowels the groove, and fertilizer water in the groove is covered with soil.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, fertilizer and water are added into the box body, the fertilizer contacted with the water is dissolved to form fertilizer water, then the fertilizer water is introduced into the cylinder body, the fertilizer water enters the water spraying mechanism positioned below, the support body is pushed to move, the pricks in the water spraying mechanism positioned below are contacted with the ground, a groove is left on the ground, the pricks can also push the piston rod and the piston sheet to move, further the fertilizer water in the piston cylinder flows into the groove through the water spraying pipe, and the scraper drives part of soil to move and level the groove along with the movement of the support body, so that the soil covers the fertilizer water, and the absorption of the fertilizer by the soil is ensured.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the driving mechanism and the moving mechanism, when the frame body needs to be moved, the double-shaft motor is started, so that the power output shaft positioned below the frame body rotates, the rotating shaft of the speed changer drives the third bevel gear to rotate, the fourth bevel gear is further meshed with the third bevel gear to drive the fourth bevel gear to rotate, the first shaft rod is further driven to rotate, the two rear wheels are further driven to rotate, and the frame body is further pushed to move, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the driving mechanism, the second bevel gear, the transverse rod and the stirring rods, the double-shaft motor is started, so that the power output shaft positioned above the double-shaft motor rotates, the first bevel gear is further driven to rotate, the second bevel gear is further driven to rotate in a meshed manner, the transverse rod is further driven to rotate, and the stirring rods are further driven to rotate, so that water and fertilizer in the box body are stirred, and the dissolution of the fertilizer is accelerated.
4. According to the invention, by arranging the telescopic sleeve, dust can be prevented from entering the piston cylinder, so that the piston cylinder is protected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a left side view of the barrel and shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the cylinder and the water spraying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
reference numerals are as follows: 1. a frame body; 11. pushing a hand; 12. an anti-slip sleeve; 2. a moving mechanism; 21. a first shaft lever; 22. a rear wheel; 23. a second shaft lever; 24. a front wheel; 25. a fourth bevel gear; 26. a squeegee; 3. a box body; 31. a feed pipe; 32. a cross bar; 33. a stirring rod; 34. a second bevel gear; 35. a heater; 36. heating a tube; 4. a cylinder body; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. a connecting pipe; 43. a valve; 5. a water spraying mechanism; 51. a piston cylinder; 52. a piston plate; 53. a piston rod; 54. e, stabbing; 55. a spring; 56. a telescopic sleeve; 57. a water spray pipe; 58. a first check valve; 59. a second one-way valve; 6. a drive mechanism; 61. a motor; 62. a first bevel gear; 63. a transmission; 64. and a third bevel gear.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easily understood, the invention is further described below with reference to the specific embodiments and the attached drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-7, a soil conservation device for ecological restoration comprises a frame body 1, a cylinder 4 is rotatably installed in the frame body 1, rotating shafts 41 are installed at two ends of the cylinder 4, both rotating shafts 41 penetrate through one side of the frame body 1 and are rotatably connected with the frame body 1, a plurality of water spraying mechanisms 5 are installed on the surface of the cylinder 4, each water spraying mechanism 5 comprises a piston cylinder 51 installed on the cylinder 4, a piston sheet 52 is slidably connected with the piston cylinder 51, a piston rod 53 is fixedly connected with the piston sheet 52, a taper 54 is installed at the other end of the piston rod 53, a spring 55 is fixedly connected with the taper 54, the other end of the spring 55 is fixedly connected with the piston cylinder 51, a water spraying pipe 57 is installed on the piston cylinder 51, the other end of the water spraying pipe 57 penetrates through the taper 54 and is slidably connected with the taper 54, a first one-way valve 58 and a second one-way valve 59 are respectively installed in the piston cylinder 51 and the water spraying pipe 57, by arranging the first one-way valve 58, fertilizer water in the piston cylinder 51 can be prevented from flowing back into the cylinder 4, and by arranging the second one-way valve 59, air in the piston cylinder 51, water can be prevented from entering the piston cylinder 51; a scraping plate 26 is arranged on the bottom surface of the frame body 1; be provided with moving mechanism 2 on support body 1, install box 3 and actuating mechanism 6 on the top surface of support body 1, be provided with rabbling mechanism in the box 3, install connecting pipe 42 on the box 3, in the other end of connecting pipe 42 runs through pivot 41, one side of barrel 4 and extends to barrel 4, connecting pipe 42 rotates with pivot 41, barrel 4 to be connected, installs valve 43 on the connecting pipe 42.
The awl 54 is provided with a telescopic sleeve 56, the other end of the telescopic sleeve 56 is fixedly connected with the piston cylinder 51, and the spring 55 is positioned in the telescopic sleeve 56; by providing the telescopic sleeve 56, dust can be prevented from entering the piston cylinder 51, thereby protecting the piston cylinder 51 and also protecting the spring 55.
The driving mechanism 6 comprises a double-shaft motor 61 and a transmission 63, the transmission 63 is installed on the top surface of the frame body 1, the double-shaft motor 61 is installed on the transmission 63, one power output shaft of the double-shaft motor 61 is connected with the transmission 63, the other power output shaft of the double-shaft motor 61 is provided with a first bevel gear 62, the rotating shaft of the transmission 63 extends into the frame body 1 and is rotatably connected with the frame body 1, and the rotating shaft of the transmission 63 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 64; through setting up actuating mechanism 6, during the use, through starting double-shaft motor 61, make two power output shafts of double-shaft motor 61 rotate simultaneously to it is rotatory to drive first bevel gear 62, also can drive third bevel gear 64 rotation through derailleur 63 simultaneously.
The working principle is as follows: by moving the frame body 1 to a designated place, fertilizer and water are added into the box body 3 through the feeding pipe, the fertilizer contacted with the water is dissolved, so that fertilizer water is formed, then, the valve 43 is opened, the fertilizer water in the box body 3 flows into the cylinder body 4 through the connecting pipe 42, and the fertilizer water in the cylinder body 4 flows into the piston cylinder 51 positioned below;
then the moving mechanism 2 drives the frame body 1 to move rightwards, and then part of the water spraying mechanism 5 located below can be contacted with the ground, the prick 54 in the water spraying mechanism 5 can be contacted with the ground, a groove is left on the ground, the prick 54 abutted with the ground can push the piston rod 53 to move upwards, so that the piston sheet 52 moves upwards, the spring 55 is compressed, when the piston sheet 52 moves upwards, fertilizer water in the piston cylinder 51 can be squeezed into the water spraying pipe 57, the fertilizer water can flow into the groove through the water spraying pipe 57, the cylinder body 4 can rotate along with the rightwards movement of the frame body 1, the position of the water spraying mechanism 5 can be changed, when the prick 54 is separated from the ground, under the influence of the resilience force of the spring 55, the spring 55 can push the prick 54 to move, so that the piston rod 53 and the piston sheet 52 are driven to move, and further the fertilizer water can enter the piston cylinder 51.
And as the frame body 1 moves rightwards, the scraper 26 also moves rightwards, so that the scraper 26 drives part of soil to move and trowels the groove, and fertilizer water in the groove is covered with soil.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, 2, and 4, in the case where the other parts are the same as those of embodiment 1, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: moving mechanism 2 includes first axostylus axostyle 21 and second axostylus axostyle 23, and first axostylus axostyle 21 and second axostylus axostyle 23 all run through support body 1 and rotate with support body 1 and be connected, and two rear wheels 22 are installed at the both ends of first axostylus axostyle 21, and fixed cover is equipped with and is connected with fourth bevel gear 25 with third bevel gear 64 meshing on the first axostylus axostyle 21, installs two front wheels 24 on the both ends of second axostylus axostyle 23. A push handle 11 is arranged on the left side surface of the frame body 1, and an anti-skid sleeve 12 is arranged on the push handle 11.
The working principle is as follows: when the frame body 1 needs to be moved, the pushing handle 11 is held by hands, then the double-shaft motor 61 is started, so that the power output shaft positioned below is rotated, the rotating shaft of the transmission 63 drives the third bevel gear 64 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 25 is driven to rotate by meshing, the first shaft lever 21 is driven to rotate, the two rear wheels 22 are driven to rotate, the frame body 1 is further pushed to move, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the case where the other parts are the same as those of embodiment 1, this embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the stirring mechanism comprises a cross rod 32, the cross rod 32 is rotatably connected with the box body 3, a plurality of stirring rods 33 are arranged on the cross rod 32, the left end of the cross rod 32 extends out of the box body 3 and is provided with a second bevel gear 34, and the second bevel gear 34 is meshed with the first bevel gear 62; a feeding pipe 31 is arranged on the top surface of the box body 3 in a penetrating way; a heater 35 is installed on the right side of the tank 3, and a heating pipe 36 of the heater 35 extends into the tank 3.
The working principle is as follows: when fertilizer and water are added into the box 3 through the filling tube, through starting the double-shaft motor 61, the power output shaft who makes to be located the top is rotatory, and then it is rotatory to drive first bevel gear 62, and then the meshing drives second bevel gear 34 rotatory, and then drive horizontal pole 32 and rotate, and then drive a plurality of puddlers 33 and rotate, thereby stir the water and fertilizer in the box 3, accelerate dissolving of fertilizer, and through setting up heater 35 and heating pipe 36, be convenient for improve the temperature of water, thereby further accelerate dissolving of fertilizer.
Example 4
A method for nursing a soil nursing device for ecological restoration comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: fertilizer and water are added into the box body 3 through a feed pipe 31, so that the fertilizer and the water form fertilizer water;
step two: starting the double-shaft motor 61 to drive the cross rod 32 and the first shaft lever 21 to rotate, so that the cross rod 32 drives the stirring rods 33 to rotate, and further, the dissolution of the fertilizer is accelerated; the first shaft lever 21 drives the two rear wheels 22 to rotate, so as to push the frame body 1 to move rightwards;
step three: opening the valve 43, conveying the fertilizer water in the box body 3 into the cylinder body 4 through the connecting pipe 42, wherein the fertilizer water in the cylinder body 4 flows into the piston cylinders 51 of the plurality of water spraying mechanisms 5;
step four: the pricker 54 in the lower water spraying mechanism 5 contacts with the ground and leaves a groove on the ground, and meanwhile, the pricker 54 pushes the piston rod 53 to move upwards, so that the piston sheet 52 moves upwards, fertilizer water in the piston cylinder 51 is squeezed into the water spraying pipe 57, and the fertilizer water flows into the groove through the water spraying pipe 57;
step five: as the frame body 1 moves rightwards, the scraper 26 also moves rightwards, so that the scraper 26 drives part of soil to move and trowels the groove, and fertilizer water in the groove is covered with soil.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a soil conservation device for ecological remediation, includes support body (1), its characterized in that: a cylinder body (4) is rotatably mounted in the frame body (1), a plurality of water spraying mechanisms (5) are mounted on the surface of the cylinder body (4), each water spraying mechanism (5) comprises a piston cylinder (51) mounted on the cylinder body (4), a piston sheet (52) is connected in the piston cylinder (51) in a sliding mode, a piston rod (53) is fixedly connected to the piston sheet (52), a cone thorn (54) is mounted at the other end of the piston rod (53), a spring (55) is fixedly connected to the cone thorn (54), the other end of the spring (55) is fixedly connected with the piston cylinder (51), a water spraying pipe (57) is mounted on the piston cylinder (51), the other end of the water spraying pipe (57) penetrates through the cone thorn (54) and is connected with the cone thorn in a sliding mode, a first one-way valve (58) and a second one-way valve (59) are mounted in the piston cylinder (51) and the water spraying pipe (57), and a scraping plate (26) is mounted on the bottom surface of the frame body (1); be provided with moving mechanism (2) on support body (1), install box (3) and actuating mechanism (6) on the top surface of support body (1), be provided with rabbling mechanism in box (3), install connecting pipe (42) on box (3), the other end of connecting pipe (42) extends to in barrel (4) and rotates with barrel (4) and be connected.
2. The soil conservation device for ecological restoration as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the awl thorn (54) is provided with a telescopic sleeve (56), the other end of the telescopic sleeve (56) is fixedly connected with the piston cylinder (51), and the spring (55) is positioned in the telescopic sleeve (56).
3. The soil conservation device for ecological restoration as set forth in claim 2, wherein: and a valve (43) is arranged on the connecting pipe (42).
4. The soil conservation device for ecological restoration, according to claim 3, wherein: pivot (41), two are all installed at the both ends of barrel (4) pivot (41) all run through one side of support body (1) and rotate with support body (1) and be connected, the one end of connecting pipe (42) runs through one side of pivot (41), barrel (4) and extends to in barrel (4), connecting pipe (42) rotate with pivot (41) and are connected.
5. The soil conservation device for ecological restoration as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (6) comprises a double-shaft motor (61) and a speed changer (63), the speed changer (63) is installed on the top surface of the frame body (1), the double-shaft motor (61) is installed on the speed changer (63), one power output shaft of the double-shaft motor (61) is connected with the speed changer (63), a first bevel gear (62) is installed on the other power output shaft of the double-shaft motor (61), a rotating shaft of the speed changer (63) extends into the frame body (1) and is rotationally connected with the frame body (1), and a third bevel gear (64) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the speed changer (63).
6. The soil conservation device for ecological restoration, according to claim 5, wherein: the moving mechanism (2) comprises a first shaft lever (21) and a second shaft lever (23), the first shaft lever (21) and the second shaft lever (23) penetrate through the frame body (1) and are rotatably connected with the frame body (1), two rear wheels (22) are installed at two ends of the first shaft lever (21), a fourth bevel gear (25) is fixedly sleeved on the first shaft lever (21) and meshed with a third bevel gear (64), and two front wheels (24) are installed at two ends of the second shaft lever (23).
7. The soil conservation device for ecological restoration, according to claim 6, characterized in that: a push handle (11) is installed on the left side face of the frame body (1), and an anti-skidding sleeve (12) is installed on the push handle (11).
8. The soil conservation device for ecological restoration, according to claim 5, wherein: the stirring mechanism comprises a cross rod (32), the cross rod (32) is rotatably connected with the box body (3), a plurality of stirring rods (33) are installed on the cross rod (32), the left end of the cross rod (32) extends out of the box body (3) and is provided with a second bevel gear (34), and the second bevel gear (34) is meshed with the first bevel gear (62) and is connected with the first bevel gear.
9. The soil conservation device for ecological restoration, according to claim 8, wherein: a feeding pipe (31) penetrates through the top surface of the box body (3); a heater (35) is installed on the right side face of the box body (3), and a heating pipe (36) of the heater (35) extends into the box body (3).
10. An incubation method based on the soil incubation device for ecological restoration according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: fertilizer and water are added into the box body (3) through a feed pipe (31) to form fertilizer water;
step two: starting a double-shaft motor (61) to drive a cross rod (32) and a first shaft rod (21) to rotate, so that the cross rod (32) drives a plurality of stirring rods (33) to rotate, and further dissolution of the fertilizer is accelerated; the first shaft rod (21) drives the two rear wheels (22) to rotate, and the frame body (1) is pushed to move rightwards;
step three: opening the valve (43), conveying the fertilizer water in the box body (3) into the cylinder body (4) through the connecting pipe (42), and enabling the fertilizer water in the cylinder body (4) to flow into the piston cylinders (51) of the water spraying mechanisms (5);
step four: the prick (54) in the lower water spraying mechanism (5) is contacted with the ground, a groove is left on the ground, and meanwhile, the prick (54) also pushes the piston rod (53) to move upwards, so that the piston sheet (52) moves upwards, fertilizer water in the piston cylinder (51) is extruded into the water spraying pipe (57), and the fertilizer water flows into the groove through the water spraying pipe (57);
step five: along with the rightward movement of the frame body (1), the scraper (26) also moves rightward, so that the scraper (26) drives part of soil to move and trowels the groove, and fertilizer water in the groove is covered with soil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210960162.4A CN115211269A (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Soil conservation device for ecological restoration and conservation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210960162.4A CN115211269A (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Soil conservation device for ecological restoration and conservation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115211269A true CN115211269A (en) | 2022-10-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210960162.4A Pending CN115211269A (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Soil conservation device for ecological restoration and conservation method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN115211269A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2034161A (en) * | 1978-10-25 | 1980-06-04 | Willmot Ltd C & G | An agricultural spraying vehicle |
| CN209845717U (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-12-27 | 贵州神龙百草科技有限公司 | Fertilizer injection unit for chinese herbal medicine is planted |
| CN210016957U (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2020-02-07 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | Water and fertilizer coupling water-saving synergistic irrigation device |
| CN210959465U (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-07-10 | 南京晓庄学院 | Plant seedling is cultivateed and is driped irrigation device with nutrient solution is even |
| CN216532593U (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2022-05-17 | 百年建设集团有限公司 | Soil conservation device for ecological remediation |
-
2022
- 2022-08-11 CN CN202210960162.4A patent/CN115211269A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2034161A (en) * | 1978-10-25 | 1980-06-04 | Willmot Ltd C & G | An agricultural spraying vehicle |
| CN209845717U (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-12-27 | 贵州神龙百草科技有限公司 | Fertilizer injection unit for chinese herbal medicine is planted |
| CN210016957U (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2020-02-07 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | Water and fertilizer coupling water-saving synergistic irrigation device |
| CN210959465U (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-07-10 | 南京晓庄学院 | Plant seedling is cultivateed and is driped irrigation device with nutrient solution is even |
| CN216532593U (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2022-05-17 | 百年建设集团有限公司 | Soil conservation device for ecological remediation |
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Application publication date: 20221021 |