CN115162716B - One-time pouring method for secondary structure of building - Google Patents

One-time pouring method for secondary structure of building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115162716B
CN115162716B CN202210884228.6A CN202210884228A CN115162716B CN 115162716 B CN115162716 B CN 115162716B CN 202210884228 A CN202210884228 A CN 202210884228A CN 115162716 B CN115162716 B CN 115162716B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide
pouring
template
groove
guide cylinder
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Application number
CN202210884228.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115162716A (en
Inventor
唐中辉
张昱
刘传雄
袁奇
吉凭
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China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210884228.6A priority Critical patent/CN115162716B/en
Publication of CN115162716A publication Critical patent/CN115162716A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G13/00Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
    • E04G13/02Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for columns or like pillars; Special tying or clamping means therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G13/00Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
    • E04G13/02Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for columns or like pillars; Special tying or clamping means therefor
    • E04G13/028Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for columns or like pillars; Special tying or clamping means therefor for columns' capital
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/002Workplatforms, railings; Arrangements for pouring concrete, attached to the form
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/007Plugs to close openings in forms' surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast

Abstract

The application discloses a primary pouring method of a secondary structure of a building, which relates to the technical field of secondary structure pouring, and solves the problem that a poured constructional column can form redundant concrete blocks, and comprises the following steps: step one: erecting a template to form a pouring cavity of a constructional column, arranging a pouring opening at the top of the template, and arranging a material guide mechanism at the pouring opening; step two: pouring concrete, and guiding the concrete into a pouring cavity supported by the template by means of a material guiding mechanism; step three: disassembling the template, and disassembling the template after the concrete is solidified; the guide mechanism of the first step comprises a guide cylinder fixedly arranged on the template, and a guide groove extending along the length direction of the guide cylinder is formed in one end of the guide cylinder. According to the application, the pouring opening is plugged, so that concrete caking can be prevented from forming at the position of the pouring opening.

Description

One-time pouring method for secondary structure of building
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of secondary structure pouring, in particular to a primary pouring method of a house building secondary structure.
Background
In the house construction, the house construction is mainly divided into a primary structure and a secondary structure, wherein the primary structure mainly refers to a bearing member part of a main body structure; the secondary structure is a non-bearing structure such as constructional columns and the like which are constructed after the construction of the primary structure is completed.
When the constructional column is constructed, a template of the constructional column is firstly erected, a pouring horn is arranged at a pouring opening at the top of the constructional column template, then concrete is poured into a pouring space formed by the constructional column templates through the horn, and the pouring of the constructional column can be completed after the concrete is solidified.
However, after the concrete is solidified, an excessive concrete lump is formed at the trumpet hopper, and the concrete lump is troublesome because the concrete lump is required to be chiseled off by means of a hammer or other tools in a later period of labor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that redundant concrete agglomerations can be formed on a poured constructional column, the application provides a one-time pouring method for a secondary structure of a building.
The application provides a one-time pouring method of a secondary structure of a building, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a primary pouring method of a secondary structure of a building is applied to pouring of constructional columns and comprises the following steps:
step one: erecting a template to form a pouring cavity of a constructional column, arranging a pouring opening at the top of the template, and arranging a material guide mechanism at the pouring opening;
step two: pouring concrete, and guiding the concrete into a pouring cavity supported by the template by means of a material guiding mechanism;
step three: disassembling the template, and disassembling the template after the concrete is solidified;
the guide mechanism in the first step comprises a guide cylinder fixedly arranged on the template, one end of the guide cylinder is provided with a guide groove extending along the length direction of the guide cylinder, and the guide groove is communicated with the pouring opening; a feed inlet communicated with the guide groove is formed in the upper end face of the guide cylinder and close to one end of the pouring opening; the guide chute is connected with a plugging block for plugging the pouring port in a sliding manner, and the guide barrel is also provided with a driving piece for controlling the plugging block to slide.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after accomplishing concrete placement, the driving piece promotes the shutoff piece shutoff and pours the mouth, after the form removal is carried out, just can not leave the concrete caking in pouring a mouthful department, the construction of convenient constructional column.
Optionally, an arc baffle with an arc opening facing the feeding opening is arranged at one end of the feeding opening, which is close to the pouring opening, two parallel side plates are fixed at the feeding opening of the upper end face of the guide cylinder, and the two side plates are connected to two sides of the arc baffle and form a guide channel together with the arc baffle; a material guide plate for opening or closing the material inlet is hinged to one end wall of the material inlet, which is far away from the pouring opening, and the rotation center of the material guide plate is overlapped with the axis of the arc-shaped baffle plate; when the material guide plate rotates into the material guide channel, the end part of the material guide plate is propped against the inner wall of the arc-shaped baffle plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of guide passageway, can conveniently be when pouring, with the guiding groove with the concrete introduction. The material guiding plate can close the material inlet after pouring is completed, and in the process of closing the material inlet, the concrete attached to the inner side of the arc-shaped baffle plate is scraped into the material guiding groove.
Optionally, the one end that the baffle kept away from the arc baffle is fixed with the pivot that coincides with the arc baffle axis, the baffle rotates through the pivot and connects in the feed inlet department of guide cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of pivot can realize the rotation connection between stock guide and the feed inlet.
Optionally, the driving piece includes adjusting screw, the screw hole that is used for adjusting screw threaded connection with the baffle box intercommunication is offered to the one end that the mouth was pour is kept away from to the baffle box, adjusting screw threaded connection in the screw hole for adjusting screw can follow the axis direction activity of baffle box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the adjusting screw is adopted as the driving piece, and the device has the advantages of simplicity in operation and stable stress.
Optionally, two ends of the rotating shaft extend out of two side walls of the guide cylinder respectively, gears are coaxially fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft, racks sliding along the length direction of the guide cylinder are arranged on the outer side wall of the guide cylinder, and the racks are positioned at the upper ends of the gears and meshed with the gears; a linkage block is slidably connected between the bottom of the guide groove and the blocking block, an adjusting hole communicated with the guide groove is formed in the upper end face of the guide groove and at one end far away from the pouring opening, the adjusting hole extends along the axial direction of the guide groove, and a connecting rod extending out of the adjusting hole and fixedly connected with the rack is fixed on the linkage block; the linkage block is provided with a through hole for the adjusting screw rod to pass through; the side wall of the linkage block is provided with a connecting hole vertically communicated with the through hole in a penetrating way, and the connecting hole is connected with a limiting rod extending into the through hole in a sliding way; when one end of the limiting rod is propped against the groove wall of the guide groove, the other end of the limiting rod stretches into the through hole and is blocked on the moving path of the adjusting screw, so that the adjusting screw pushes the linkage block to move towards the pouring opening; an unlocking groove for inserting one end of the limiting rod is formed in the groove wall of the guide groove, and a guide surface of the limiting rod for outwards sliding the adjusting screw rod is arranged at one end, close to the through hole, of the limiting rod; a limiting block is further arranged on the groove wall of the guide groove; when the linkage block moves towards the pouring opening to be propped against the limiting block, the limiting rod and the unlocking groove are in the relative positions, and the material guide plate is in a state of closing the material inlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after accomplishing the pouring of constructional column, rotate adjusting screw for adjusting screw promotes the gag lever post, when making the linkage piece move to the linkage piece and offset with the stopper towards the direction of pouring the mouth, gag lever post and unblock groove are in the same position, and the rack drives the stock guide and is in the state of closed feed inlet. At the moment, the adjusting screw rod continuously moves towards the direction of the pouring opening, the limiting rod can be pushed to be drawn into the connecting hole in a manner of extruding the guide surface of the limiting rod, one end of the limiting rod is inserted into the unlocking groove, the adjusting screw rod can continuously move forwards and then abuts against the plugging block, and the plugging block is pushed to close the pouring opening.
Optionally, a handle is fixed at one end of the adjusting screw far away from the pouring port; when the handle is propped against the outer wall of the guide cylinder, one side of the plugging block, which is away from the adjusting screw, is flush with one side of the template, which is close to the pouring cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of handle can facilitate the use person to rotate adjusting screw on the one hand, on the other hand, can facilitate the use person to confirm whether the shutoff piece shutoff pouring mouth.
Optionally, two vertically extending mounting bars are symmetrically arranged at the edge of the pouring opening of the template, and a plugging groove extending along the length direction of the mounting bars is formed in one side, close to the two mounting bars, of the template; the periphery of one end of the guide cylinder, which is close to the pouring port, is fixedly provided with a plugging strip for plugging with the plugging groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dismouting of guide cylinder can be made things convenient for in the setting of spliced groove and grafting strip.
Optionally, the mounting bar is further in threaded connection with a locking bolt for tightly propping the plugging bar in the plugging groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the setting of the locking bolt can realize the further fixation of the plugging strip.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
according to the application, the pouring opening is plugged, so that concrete caking can be prevented from forming at the position of the pouring opening.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the guide cylinder of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a closed state of a feed port in the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a stop lever embodying this embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a plug strip according to the present embodiment.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a template; 2. pouring the port; 3. a guide cylinder; 4. a guide groove; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a block; 7. adjusting a screw; 8. a threaded hole; 9. a handle; 10. an arc baffle; 11. a side plate; 12. a material guide plate; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a support rod; 15. a gear; 16. a rack; 17. an adjustment aperture; 18. a connecting rod; 181. a vertical section; 182. a transverse section; 19. a linkage block; 20. a through hole; 21. a connection hole; 22. a limit rod; 23. a guide surface; 24. unlocking grooves; 25. a limiting block; 26. a mounting bar; 27. a plug-in groove; 28. a plug strip; 29. and locking the bolt.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the application discloses a primary pouring method of a secondary structure of a building. The primary pouring method of the secondary structure of the house building comprises the following steps:
step one: erecting a template 1 to form a pouring cavity of a constructional column, arranging a pouring opening 2 at the top of the template 1, and arranging a material guide mechanism at the pouring opening 2;
step two: pouring concrete, and guiding the concrete into a pouring cavity supported by the template 1 by means of a material guiding mechanism;
step three: and disassembling the template 1, and after the concrete is solidified, disassembling the template 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the guide mechanism includes a guide cylinder 3, and a guide groove 4 extending along the length direction of the guide cylinder 3 is provided at one end of the guide cylinder 3. One end of the guide cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged on the template 1, and a guide groove 4 of the guide cylinder 3 is communicated with the pouring opening 2. The upper end face of the guide cylinder 3 and one end close to the pouring opening 2 are provided with a feed opening 5, concrete can enter the guide groove 4 through the feed opening 5, and the guide groove 4 introduces the concrete into a concrete pouring space formed by erecting the template 1.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plugging block 6 matched with the guide chute 4 is arranged in the guide chute 3, the plugging block 6 is slidably connected in the guide chute 4, and the plugging block 6 is used for plugging the pouring opening 2. The guide cylinder 3 is also provided with a driving piece for controlling the plugging block 6 to slide in the guide groove 4. After the pouring of the constructional column is completed, the driving piece controls the plugging block 6 to move towards the direction of the pouring opening 2, and the pouring opening 2 is plugged by means of the plugging block 6, so that after the constructional column is solidified, concrete caking can not be formed at the pouring opening 2, and the step of manually treating the concrete caking in the later period is omitted.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving member includes an adjusting screw 7, one end of the guide cylinder 3 away from the pouring opening 2 is provided with a threaded hole 8 communicated with the guide groove 4, and the adjusting screw 7 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 8, so that one end of the adjusting screw 7 can extend into the guide groove 4 and push the plugging block 6 to move towards the pouring opening 2 along the length direction of the guide cylinder 3. One end of the adjusting screw 7, which is far away from the plugging block 6, is welded with a handle 9, when a user rotates the handle 9 to the position that the handle 9 abuts against the outer wall of the guide cylinder 3 by means of the handle 9, the plugging block 6 is in a state of plugging and pouring opening 2, one side of the plugging block 6, which is far away from the adjusting screw 7, is flush with the inner side of the template 1, and further blocking of concrete at the pouring opening 2 is prevented.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an arc baffle 10 with an arc opening facing the direction of the feed inlet 5 is integrally arranged at one end of the feed inlet 5 close to the pouring opening 2, two parallel side plates 11 are fixed at the position of the feed inlet 5 on the upper end face of the guide cylinder 3, and the two side plates 11 are connected to two sides of the arc baffle 10 and form a guide channel together with the arc baffle 10. A guide plate 12 is hinged to one end wall of the feed inlet 5 far away from the pouring opening 2, the guide plate 12 is used for opening or closing the guide plate 12, the guide plate 12 is rotatably connected to the feed inlet 5 through a rotating shaft 13, and the axis of the rotating shaft 13 coincides with the axis of the arc-shaped baffle 10. When the guide plate 12 is turned into the guide channel, the end of the guide plate 12 is propped against the inside of the arc-shaped baffle plate 10, and in the process of turning towards the feeding hole 5, the concrete attached to the inner side of the arc-shaped baffle plate 10 is scraped into the guide chute 4.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a support rod 14 parallel to the rotating shaft 13 is connected between the two side plates 11, when the guide plate 12 is turned towards a direction away from the feed inlet 5 until the guide plate 12 abuts against the support plate, the guide plate 12 is in an outwards inclined state, the guide channel is in an opened state, and at the moment, concrete enters the guide groove 4 through the guide channel for pouring.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to control the rotation of the guide plate 12, the rotary shaft 13 of the guide plate 12 extends out of the outer wall of the guide cylinder 3 toward both ends, and gears 15 are coaxially fixed to both ends of the rotary shaft 13 extending out of the outer wall of the guide cylinder 3. The guide chute 4 is also internally provided with a linkage block 19 in a sliding way, and the linkage block 19 is positioned between the bottom of the guide chute 4 and the plugging block 6. An adjusting hole 17 communicated with the guide groove 4 is formed in the upper end face of the guide cylinder 3 and at one end away from the pouring opening 2, and the adjusting hole 17 extends along the length direction of the guide cylinder 3. The upper end face of the linkage block 19 is welded with a connecting rod 18 extending out of the adjusting hole 17, the connecting rod 18 comprises a vertical section 181 and a transverse section 182 which are vertically connected, one end, away from the transverse section 182, of the vertical section 181 is welded with the linkage block 19, and the transverse section 182 is located on the upper end face of the guide cylinder 3. The racks 16 are vertically welded at two ends of the transverse section 182, the racks 16 extend along the length direction of the guide cylinder 3 and are meshed with the upper ends of the gears 15, and when the racks 16 move towards the pouring opening 2, the gears 15 rotate along with the movement, and the guide plate 12 is driven by the rotating shaft 13 to close the feed opening 5.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a through hole 20 adapted to the adjusting screw 7 for the adjusting screw 7 to pass through is formed in the middle of the linkage block 19. The periphery side of the linkage block 19 is penetrated and provided with a connecting hole 21 communicated with the through hole 20, the linkage block 19 is also provided with a limiting rod 22, and the limiting rod 22 is glidingly arranged in the connecting hole 21. When one end of the limiting rod 22 is propped against the groove wall of the guide groove 4, the other end of the limiting rod 22 stretches into the through hole 20 and is always blocked on the moving path of the adjusting screw 7, so that the adjusting screw 7 can push the limiting rod 22 to move towards the pouring opening 2 with the linkage block 19, and the guide plate 12 can rotate towards the direction of closing the feed opening 5.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, an unlocking slot 24 into which one end of the limit rod 22 is inserted is further formed in the slot wall of the guide slot 4, and when the limit rod 22 is inserted into the unlocking slot 24, one end of the limit rod 22 can be received into the connecting hole 21, so that the adjusting screw 7 can pass through the through hole 20. Specifically, an arc-shaped guide surface 23 is formed at one end of the stop lever 22 extending into the through hole 20. When the limit rod 22 and the unlocking groove 24 are in the opposite positions, the adjusting screw 7 can push one end of the limit rod 22 to be inserted into the unlocking groove 24 in a manner of extruding the guide surface 23, and the end, close to the through hole 20, of the limit rod 22 is completely retracted into the connecting hole 21.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, a limiting block 25 is welded on the inner wall of the guide chute 4, and the limiting block 25 is blocked on the sliding path of the linkage block 19. When the adjusting screw 7 pushes the limiting rod 22 to enable the linkage block 19 to move towards the pouring opening 2 until the linkage block 19 abuts against the limiting block 25, the limiting rod 22 and the unlocking groove 24 are located at the same position, and the rack 16 drives the guide plate 12 to be in a state of closing the feed opening 5. At this time, the adjusting screw 7 continues to move towards the pouring opening 2, so that the limiting rod 22 can be pushed to be retracted into the connecting hole 21 by pressing the guiding surface 23 of the limiting rod 22, and one end of the adjusting screw is inserted into the unlocking groove 24, so that the adjusting screw 7 can continue to move forwards and then abut against the plugging block 6, and the plugging block 6 is pushed to close the pouring opening 2.
When passing through the guide plate 12, the blocking block 6 can scrape off the auxiliary concrete at the bottom of the guide plate 12 and send the concrete into the pouring opening 2 together.
Referring to fig. 5, in order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the guide cylinder 3, two vertically extending mounting bars 26 are symmetrically arranged on the edge of the pouring opening 2 of the template 1, and a plugging slot 27 extending along the length direction of the mounting bars 26 is formed on one side, close to the two mounting bars 26; the periphery of one end of the guide cylinder 3, which is close to the pouring opening 2, is integrally provided with a plugging strip 28 for plugging with the plugging groove 27. The mounting bar 26 is also screwed with a locking bolt 29 for tightening the plug bar 28 in the plug groove 27.
During installation, two inserting strips 28 on the guide cylinder 3 are inserted into the inserting grooves 27, and then the inserting strips 28 are locked in the inserting grooves 27 by means of locking bolts 29, so that the guide cylinder 3 can be installed.
The implementation principle of the one-time pouring method of the building secondary structure in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
after the concrete pouring is completed, the adjusting screw 7 is rotated, so that the adjusting screw 7 pushes the linkage block 19 to enable the guide plate 12 to close the feed inlet 5, then the adjusting screw 7 is continuously rotated, the adjusting screw 7 pushes the plugging block 6 to close the pouring opening 2, the pouring work of the constructional column can be completed, and after the concrete is solidified, concrete caking can not be left at the pouring opening 2.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (4)

1. A one-time pouring method of a secondary structure of a building is applied to pouring of constructional columns, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step one: erecting a template (1) to form a pouring cavity of a constructional column, arranging a pouring opening (2) at the top of the template (1), and arranging a material guide mechanism at the pouring opening (2);
step two: pouring concrete, and guiding the concrete into a pouring cavity supported by the template (1) by means of a material guiding mechanism;
step three: disassembling the template (1), and disassembling the template (1) after the concrete is solidified;
the guide mechanism of the first step comprises a guide cylinder (3) fixedly arranged on the template (1), one end of the guide cylinder (3) is provided with a guide groove (4) extending along the length direction of the guide cylinder (3), and the guide groove (4) is communicated with the pouring opening (2); a feed inlet (5) communicated with the guide groove (4) is formed in one end, close to the pouring opening (2), of the upper end face of the guide cylinder (3); the guide groove (4) is connected with a blocking block (6) in a sliding manner, the blocking block (6) is used for blocking the pouring opening (2), and the guide cylinder (3) is also provided with a driving piece used for controlling the blocking block (6) to slide; an arc-shaped baffle (10) with an arc opening facing the feeding opening (5) is arranged at one end, close to the pouring opening (2), of the feeding opening (5), two parallel side plates (11) are fixed at the position, located at the feeding opening (5), of the upper end face of the guide cylinder (3), and the two side plates (11) are connected to two sides of the arc-shaped baffle (10) and form a guide channel together with the arc-shaped baffle (10); a guide plate (12) for opening or closing the feed inlet (5) is hinged to one end wall of the feed inlet (5) far away from the pouring opening (2), and the rotation center of the guide plate (12) is overlapped with the axis of the arc-shaped baffle plate (10); when the material guide plate (12) rotates into the material guide channel, the end part of the material guide plate (12) is propped against the inner wall of the arc-shaped baffle plate (10); one end of the material guide plate (12) far away from the arc-shaped baffle plate (10) is fixed with a rotating shaft (13) which is overlapped with the axis of the arc-shaped baffle plate (10), and the material guide plate (12) is rotationally connected to the feed inlet (5) of the material guide cylinder (3) through the rotating shaft (13); the driving piece comprises an adjusting screw (7), one end of the guide cylinder (3) far away from the pouring opening (2) is provided with a threaded hole (8) communicated with the guide groove (4) for the threaded connection of the adjusting screw (7), and the adjusting screw (7) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole (8) so that the adjusting screw (7) can move along the axis direction of the guide cylinder (3); two ends of the rotating shaft (13) extend out of two side walls of the guide cylinder (3) respectively, gears (15) are coaxially fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft (13), racks (16) sliding along the length direction of the guide cylinder (3) are arranged on the outer side wall of the guide cylinder (3), and the racks (16) are positioned at the upper ends of the gears (15) and meshed with the gears (15); a linkage block (19) is slidably connected between the bottom of the guide groove (4) and the blocking block (6), an adjusting hole (17) communicated with the guide groove (4) is formed in the upper end face of the guide groove (3) and at one end far away from the pouring opening (2), the adjusting hole (17) extends along the axial direction of the guide groove (3), and a connecting rod (18) extending out of the adjusting hole (17) and fixedly connected with the rack (16) is fixed on the linkage block (19); the linkage block (19) is provided with a through hole (20) for the adjusting screw (7) to pass through; the side wall of the linkage block (19) is provided with a connecting hole (21) vertically communicated with the through hole (20) in a penetrating way, and the connecting hole (21) is connected with a limiting rod (22) extending into the through hole (20) in a sliding way; when one end of the limiting rod (22) is propped against the groove wall of the guide groove (4), the other end of the limiting rod (22) stretches into the through hole (20) and is blocked on the moving path of the adjusting screw (7), so that the adjusting screw (7) pushes the linkage block (19) to move towards the position of the pouring opening (2); an unlocking groove (24) for inserting one end of a limiting rod (22) is formed in the groove wall of the guide groove (4), and a guide surface (23) of the limiting rod (22) for outwards sliding the adjusting screw (7) is formed in one end, close to the through hole (20), of the limiting rod (22); a limiting block (25) is further arranged on the groove wall of the guide groove (4); when the linkage block (19) moves towards the pouring opening (2) to be propped against the limiting block (25), the limiting rod (22) and the unlocking groove (24) are positioned at opposite positions, and the material guide plate (12) is positioned in a state of closing the material inlet (5).
2. The primary casting method of the building secondary structure according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: a handle (9) is fixed at one end of the adjusting screw (7) far away from the pouring opening (2); when the handle (9) is propped against the outer wall of the guide cylinder (3), one side of the plugging block (6) deviating from the adjusting screw (7) is flush with one side of the template (1) close to the pouring cavity.
3. The method for casting the building secondary structure once according to claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: two vertically extending mounting strips (26) are symmetrically arranged at the edge of the pouring opening (2) of the template (1), and inserting grooves (27) extending along the length direction of the mounting strips (26) are formed in one side, close to the two mounting strips (26); the periphery of one end of the guide cylinder (3) close to the pouring opening (2) is fixedly provided with a plugging strip (28) for plugging with the plugging groove (27).
4. A method for casting a secondary structure for building according to claim 3, wherein: the mounting strip (26) is also in threaded connection with a locking bolt (29) for abutting the plugging strip (28) in the plugging groove (27).
CN202210884228.6A 2022-07-26 2022-07-26 One-time pouring method for secondary structure of building Active CN115162716B (en)

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CN202210884228.6A CN115162716B (en) 2022-07-26 2022-07-26 One-time pouring method for secondary structure of building

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210884228.6A CN115162716B (en) 2022-07-26 2022-07-26 One-time pouring method for secondary structure of building

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CN115162716A CN115162716A (en) 2022-10-11
CN115162716B true CN115162716B (en) 2023-10-03

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JPH06257218A (en) * 1993-03-05 1994-09-13 Shimizu Corp Frame mounting structure of post/beam joint
CN109138274A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-04 陕西建工集团有限公司 A kind of filling wall construction column construction method
CN110067379A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-07-30 南通四建集团有限公司 A kind of constructional column pours tool and a kind of constructional column casting method
CN210122815U (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-03-03 四川航天建筑工程有限公司 Movable constructional column horn mouth pouring template
CN212154123U (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-12-15 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 Constructional column template
CN113047612A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-29 河南省育兴建设工程管理有限公司 Fabricated building constructional column and construction method thereof
CN214364933U (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-10-08 福建力森建设有限公司 Constructional column pouring device is built in room
CN214424038U (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-10-19 福建榕鸿建设有限公司 Constructional column pouring device is built in room

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06257218A (en) * 1993-03-05 1994-09-13 Shimizu Corp Frame mounting structure of post/beam joint
CN109138274A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-04 陕西建工集团有限公司 A kind of filling wall construction column construction method
CN210122815U (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-03-03 四川航天建筑工程有限公司 Movable constructional column horn mouth pouring template
CN110067379A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-07-30 南通四建集团有限公司 A kind of constructional column pours tool and a kind of constructional column casting method
CN212154123U (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-12-15 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 Constructional column template
CN214364933U (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-10-08 福建力森建设有限公司 Constructional column pouring device is built in room
CN214424038U (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-10-19 福建榕鸿建设有限公司 Constructional column pouring device is built in room
CN113047612A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-29 河南省育兴建设工程管理有限公司 Fabricated building constructional column and construction method thereof

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