CN115155718A - A preprocessing device for industry solid waste retrieves - Google Patents
A preprocessing device for industry solid waste retrieves Download PDFInfo
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- CN115155718A CN115155718A CN202210791750.XA CN202210791750A CN115155718A CN 115155718 A CN115155718 A CN 115155718A CN 202210791750 A CN202210791750 A CN 202210791750A CN 115155718 A CN115155718 A CN 115155718A
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- fixedly connected
- rod
- side wall
- extrusion
- collecting cylinder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
- B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pretreatment device for recovering industrial solid wastes, which comprises a collecting cylinder, wherein the top of the collecting cylinder is provided with a treatment box, the top and the bottom of the treatment box are respectively provided with an opening, the left side and the right side in the treatment box are respectively provided with a rotating roller, two ends of the two rotating rollers respectively penetrate through two side walls of the treatment box and extend to the outer side, and extending parts of the two rotating rollers are rotatably connected with the side walls of the treatment box through bearings. This a preprocessing device for industry solid waste retrieves, when the inside that bulky solid material added to the processing case, starter motor can drive the live-rollers and take place to rotate, and the rotation of live-rollers can drive the crushing roller and take place to rotate, can utilize the broken awl on the broken horizontal pole to reach and carry out the breakage to bold material, prevents to have the material of bold material in the material, and influences the subsequent processing of discarded object.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a pretreatment device for recycling industrial solid waste.
Background
Industrial waste refers to solid, semi-solid, liquid and gaseous articles or substances which are generated in industrial production activities and lose original utilization value or are discarded or abandoned without losing utilization value, with the acceleration of urbanization and the gradual improvement of living standard of people, china has more and more industrial solid waste, a large amount of industrial waste can not only pollute the environment, but also endanger the physical and mental health of people, and how to effectively treat the industrial solid waste is urgent.
In the industrial solid waste treatment, because the factors such as the material, the state, the shape and the like of the waste are not nearly the same, the solid waste is pretreated before being directly treated, so that the treatment effectiveness is improved, but in the existing solid waste pretreatment mode, a large space is wasted due to the fact that some solid wastes have certain shapes, limited space is greatly wasted due to the fact that the solid wastes are transported or temporarily stored, the waste cannot be used as much as possible, and social resources are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a pretreatment device for recovering industrial solid wastes, which comprises a collecting cylinder, wherein a treatment box is arranged at the top of the collecting cylinder, the top and the bottom of the treatment box are respectively provided with an opening, rotating rollers are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side in the treatment box, two ends of each rotating roller respectively penetrate through two side walls of the treatment box and extend to the outside, extending parts of the two rotating rollers are rotatably connected with the side walls of the treatment box through bearings, the extending parts of the rotating rollers on the right side are fixedly connected with a motor, a blanking hole is formed in the top center shaft of the collecting cylinder, discharge grooves are respectively formed in the center shafts of the left side wall and the right side wall of the collecting cylinder, an arc-shaped partition plate is arranged in the collecting cylinder, the outer wall of the arc-shaped partition plate is fixedly connected with the side walls of the collecting cylinder, the arc-shaped partition plate is arranged under the discharge grooves, crushing rollers are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two rotating rollers, a plurality of semicircular convex pipes are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the crushing rollers, and chutes are respectively formed in the center shafts of the left side wall and the right side wall of the semicircular convex pipes.
Furthermore, an extrusion bag is fixedly connected to the middle shaft inside the semicircular convex tube, an extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the middle shaft of the side wall of the extrusion bag, one end, far away from the extrusion bag, of the extrusion rod penetrates through the side wall of the semicircular convex tube in a sliding mode and extends to the outer side, a connection ball is fixedly connected to the extending portion of the extrusion rod, and the side wall of the connection ball is connected with a semicircular connection rod.
Furthermore, a plurality of crushing cross rods are fixedly connected to the semicircular connecting rods, and a plurality of crushing cones are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of each crushing cross rod.
Furthermore, the central shafts of the left side wall and the right side wall of the extrusion bag are respectively and fixedly connected with a movable push rod, one end, far away from the extrusion bag, of each movable push rod is fixedly connected with a limiting spring, one end, far away from the movable push rod, of each limiting spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the semicircular convex pipe, an arc-shaped movable plate is fixedly connected with the central shaft of the side wall of each movable push rod, and one end, far away from the movable push rod, of each arc-shaped movable plate penetrates through the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode and extends to the outside.
Further, the lateral wall axis of a collecting cylinder is articulated with a discharge board, the discharge board is just facing the discharge chute, the discharge board is kept away from the inside fixedly connected with semi-circular connection post of the one end of discharge chute, wherein, semi-circular connection post's lateral wall axis department fixedly connected with pull rod, the one end that semi-circular connection post was kept away from to the pull rod extends to the inside of collecting cylinder.
Further, the extension fixedly connected with arc elastic rod of pull rod, the lateral wall of arc elastic rod and the lateral wall contact setting of surge drum, two fixedly connected with semicircle deformation extrusion elastic rod between the arc elastic rod, wherein, semicircle deformation extrusion elastic rod's top outer wall axis department fixedly connected with lifter, the one end fixedly connected with screen cloth that semicircle deformation extrusion elastic rod was kept away from to the lifter, the screen cloth slides and sets up the inside at the blanking mouth, the lateral wall of screen cloth and the outer wall contact setting of blanking mouth.
Furthermore, a vibration ball is arranged right below the screen, a connecting spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vibration ball, one end, far away from the vibration ball, of the connecting spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the inclined rod, and an L-shaped lifting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vibration ball.
Furthermore, one end, far away from the vibration ball, of the L-shaped lifting rod penetrates through the outer wall of the collecting cylinder in a sliding mode and extends to the inside of the treatment box, and a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the extending portion of the L-shaped lifting rod.
Furthermore, a plurality of vibration material poking springs are fixedly connected between the lifting plates on two sides and are arranged in a suspension mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) This a preprocessing device for industry solid waste retrieves, when bold solid material adds the inside to the processing case, starter motor can drive the live-rollers and take place to rotate, and the rotation of live-rollers can drive the crushing roller and take place to rotate, can utilize the broken awl on the broken horizontal pole to reach and carry out the breakage to bold material, prevents to have the material of bold material in the material, and influences the subsequent processing of discarded object.
(2) This a preprocessing device for industry solid waste retrieves, when the crushing roller takes place to rotate, the rotation of both sides can make the connecting ball drive the extrusion pole and extrude the squeeze bag, under the extrusion effect, can make the removal push rod drive arc movable plate lateral shifting, utilizes the lateral shifting effect of arc movable plate, can make the inside material of crushing roller remove about removing to can make the broken awl give the material about the effect of dragging, with this reinforcing the device to the crushing effect of material.
(3) This a preprocessing device for industry solid waste retrieves, can pass through the screen cloth when broken good material, and bold material can continue to stay in the inside of handling the case, thereby the crushing roller can continue to carry out crushing treatment to the material, with this reinforcing the device's crushing effect, and simultaneously, material through the screen cloth can be under arc baffle's effect, fall on row material board through arranging the silo, when reaching a quantitative, row material board can the luffing motion, utilize row material board luffing motion's effect, can make the pull rod drive arc elastic rod and remove, can lead to the fact the extrusion to semicircle deformation extrusion elastic rod, under the extrusion effect, can make semicircle deformation extrusion elastic rod take place to warp, can make the down link promote the screen cloth and reciprocate, utilize the effect of reciprocating of screen cloth, can carry out the sieve material to the material, thereby the reinforcing is to the screening effect of material.
(4) This a preprocessing device for industry solid waste retrieves, when the screen cloth reciprocates, can drive vibrations ball vibrations from top to bottom, can make L shape lifter drive the lifter plate and move handling incasement portion, utilize this effect with this, can stir the material of handling the case, thereby strengthen the crushing effect of the device to the material, on the other hand, when the lifter plate reciprocates, can drive vibrations and dial the material spring and reciprocate, utilize vibrations to dial the removal effect of material spring, can upwards stir the material on the screen cloth, thereby utilize and stir the effect, the crushing effect of crushing roller to the material can be convenient for, thereby strengthen the crushing effect of the device to the material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an overall view of the crushing roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the crushing cone of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the vibration ball of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a collection canister; 11. a treatment box; 12. a rotating roller; 13. a motor; 2. a blanking port; 21. a discharge chute; 22. an arc-shaped partition plate; 3. a crushing roller; 31. a semicircular convex pipe; 32. a chute; 4. extruding the bag; 41. an extrusion stem; 42. a connecting ball; 43. a semicircular connecting rod; 5. crushing the cross rod; 51. a crushing cone; 6. moving the push rod; 61. a limit spring; 62. an arc-shaped moving plate; 7. a discharge plate; 71. a semicircular connecting column; 72. a pull rod; 8. an arc-shaped elastic rod; 81. the elastic rod is extruded by semicircular deformation; 82. an inclined lever; 83. screening a screen; 9. vibrating the ball; 91. a connecting spring; 92. an L-shaped lifting rod; 93. a lifting plate; 10. the material spring is dialled in vibrations.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention is a pretreatment device for recycling industrial solid waste, including a collecting cylinder 1, which is provided for the purpose of collecting materials, a treatment box 11 is provided at the top of the collecting cylinder 1 for the purpose of treating materials, the top and the bottom of the treatment box 11 are respectively provided with an opening for limiting the treatment box 11, rotating rollers 12 are respectively provided at the left and right sides of the inside of the treatment box 11 for the purpose of treating materials, two ends of the two rotating rollers 12 respectively penetrate through two side walls of the treatment box 11 and extend to the outside, the extending parts of the two rotating rollers 12 are rotatably connected with the side walls of the treatment box 11 through bearings for the purpose of limiting the rotating rollers 12, the extending part of the right rotating roller 12 is fixedly connected with a motor 13 for the purpose of providing external power;
the material dropping port 2 is formed in the middle shaft of the top of the collecting barrel 1, the purpose of setting is to facilitate falling of materials, the material discharging grooves 21 are formed in the middle shafts of the left side wall and the right side wall of the collecting barrel 1 respectively, the purpose of setting is to facilitate discharging, the arc-shaped partition plate 22 is arranged inside the collecting barrel 1, the purpose of setting is to facilitate discharging, the outer wall of the arc-shaped partition plate 22 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the collecting barrel 1, the purpose of setting is to facilitate fixing of the arc-shaped partition plate 22, the arc-shaped partition plate 22 is arranged under the material discharging grooves 21, and the purpose of setting is to facilitate limiting of the arc-shaped partition plate 22;
wherein, the surface cover of two live-rollers 12 is equipped with crushing roller 3, and the purpose that sets up like this is for the convenience of carrying out the breakage to the material, and the semi-circular protruding pipe 31 of a plurality of outer fixed connection of crushing roller 3, the purpose that sets up like this is for the convenience of advancing spacingly to crushing roller 3, and spout 32 has been seted up respectively to the left and right sides lateral wall axis department of the semi-circular protruding pipe 31 of a plurality of, and the purpose that sets up like this is for the convenience of utilizing the removal extrusion effect of stripper bar 41.
Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the utilization of the crushing rotating extrusion effect of the crushing roller 3, the pressing bag 4 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the inner part of the semicircular convex tube 31, and is arranged to facilitate the utilization of the moving extrusion effect of the pressing rod 41, the pressing rod 41 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the side wall of the pressing bag 4, and is arranged to facilitate the extrusion of the pressing bag 4, one end of the pressing rod 41, which is far away from the pressing bag 4, slidably penetrates through the side wall of the semicircular convex tube 31 and extends to the outside, and is arranged to facilitate the moving extrusion of the pressing rod 41, and the extending part of the pressing rod 41 is fixedly connected with the connecting ball 42, and is arranged to facilitate the rotating extrusion of the pressing rod 41;
wherein, the side wall of the connecting ball 42 is connected with a semi-circular connecting rod 43, and the purpose of this is to facilitate the arrangement of the semi-circular connecting rod 43.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention is a pretreatment device for recycling industrial solid waste, including a collecting cylinder 1, which is provided for the purpose of collecting materials, a treatment box 11 is provided at the top of the collecting cylinder 1 for the purpose of treating materials, the top and the bottom of the treatment box 11 are respectively provided with an opening for limiting the treatment box 11, rotating rollers 12 are respectively provided at the left and right sides of the inside of the treatment box 11 for the purpose of treating materials, two ends of the two rotating rollers 12 respectively penetrate through two side walls of the treatment box 11 and extend to the outside, the extending parts of the two rotating rollers 12 are rotatably connected with the side walls of the treatment box 11 through bearings for the purpose of limiting the rotating rollers 12, the extending part of the right rotating roller 12 is fixedly connected with a motor 13 for the purpose of providing external power;
the blanking port 2 is formed in the middle shaft of the top of the collecting cylinder 1, the purpose of setting is to facilitate falling of materials, the middle shafts of the left side wall and the right side wall of the collecting cylinder 1 are respectively provided with a discharging groove 21, the purpose of setting is to facilitate discharging, an arc-shaped partition plate 22 is arranged inside the collecting cylinder 1, the purpose of setting is to facilitate discharging, the outer wall of the arc-shaped partition plate 22 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the collecting cylinder 1, the purpose of setting is to facilitate fixing of the arc-shaped partition plate 22, the arc-shaped partition plate 22 is arranged under the discharging groove 21, and the purpose of setting is to facilitate limiting of the arc-shaped partition plate 22;
wherein, the outer surface cover of two live-rollers 12 is equipped with crushing roller 3, and the purpose that sets up like this is for the sake of the convenience broken to the material, and the semi-circular protruding pipe 31 of a plurality of outer fixed connection of crushing roller 3, the purpose that sets up like this is for the sake of the convenience advances spacingly to crushing roller 3, and spout 32 has been seted up respectively to the left and right sides lateral wall axis department of the semi-circular protruding pipe 31 of a plurality of, and the purpose that sets up like this is for the sake of the convenience utilizes the removal extrusion effect of pressure ram 41.
Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the utilization of the crushing rotating extrusion effect of the crushing roller 3, the pressing bag 4 is fixedly connected to the central axis inside the semicircular protruding tube 31, which is set to facilitate the utilization of the moving extrusion effect of the pressing rod 41, the pressing rod 41 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the side wall of the pressing bag 4, which is set to facilitate the extrusion of the pressing bag 4, one end of the pressing rod 41, which is far away from the pressing bag 4, slidably penetrates through the side wall of the semicircular protruding tube 31 and extends to the outside, which is set to facilitate the moving extrusion of the pressing rod 41, and the extending part of the pressing rod 41 is fixedly connected with the connecting ball 42, which is set to facilitate the rotating extrusion of the pressing rod 41;
wherein, the side wall of the connecting ball 42 is connected with a semi-circular connecting rod 43, and the purpose of this is to facilitate the arrangement of the semi-circular connecting rod 43.
Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the reinforcing to the crushing effect of material, a plurality of crushing horizontal pole 5 of fixedly connected with on the semicircle connecting rod 43, the purpose that sets up like this is for facilitating supplementary broken awl 51 that sets up, is provided with a plurality of broken awl 51 on the both sides outer wall of a plurality of broken horizontal pole 5, and the purpose that sets up like this is for facilitating the reinforcing to the crushing effect of material.
Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate utilization of the deformation effect of the pressing bag 4, the moving push rods 6 are fixedly connected to the central axes of the left and right side walls of the pressing bag 4, and this is performed to facilitate utilization of the deformation effect of the pressing bag 4, and the end of the moving push rod 6 away from the pressing bag 4 is fixedly connected to a limiting spring 61, which is performed to facilitate limiting of the moving push rod 6, and the end of the limiting spring 61 away from the moving push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the semicircular convex tube 31, which is performed to facilitate fixing of the limiting spring 61;
wherein, the lateral wall axis department of moving push rod 6 is fixedly connected with arc movable plate 62, and the purpose that sets up like this is in order to make things convenient for the removal effect that utilizes moving push rod 6, and the one end slip that arc movable plate 62 is kept away from moving push rod 6 runs through the inside of spout 32 and extends to the outside, and the purpose that sets up like this is in order to make things convenient for the removal of arc movable plate 62.
Preferably, in the embodiment, in order to utilize the extrusion effect of the material during discharging, the material discharge plate 7 is hinged to the side wall of the collecting cylinder 1 in the central axis, and the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate shaking of the material discharge plate 7, the material discharge plate 7 is arranged opposite to the material discharge groove 21, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate limiting of the material discharge plate 7, a semicircular connecting column 71 is fixedly connected inside one end of the material discharge plate 7, which is far away from the material discharge groove 21, and the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate auxiliary arrangement of a pull rod 72;
wherein, the lateral wall axis department fixedly connected with pull rod 72 of semi-circular connecting column 71, the purpose that sets up like this is in order to make things convenient for utilizing the swing effect of row flitch 7, and the one end that pull rod 72 kept away from semi-circular connecting column 71 extends to the inside of collecting vessel 1, and the purpose that sets up like this is in order to make things convenient for carrying on spacingly to pull rod 72.
Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate utilization of the moving effect of the pull rod 72, the extension portion of the pull rod 72 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped elastic rod 8, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate limiting of the discharge plate 7, the side wall of the arc-shaped elastic rod 8 is in contact with the side wall of the collecting cylinder 1, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate limiting of the arc-shaped elastic rod 8, the semicircular deformation extrusion elastic rod 81 is fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped elastic rods 8, and the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate utilization of the moving extrusion effect of the arc-shaped elastic rod 8;
wherein, semicircle warp extrusion elastic stem 81's top outer wall axis department fixedly connected with slope pole 82, the purpose that sets up like this is for the convenience of utilizing semicircle to warp the deformation effect that extrudees elastic stem 81, the one end fixedly connected with screen cloth 83 that semicircle warp extrusion elastic stem 81 is kept away from to slope pole 82, the purpose that sets up like this is for the convenience of utilizing the removal effect of slope pole 82, screen cloth 83 slides and sets up the inside at blanking mouth 2, the purpose that sets up like this is for the convenience of carrying out the sieve material to the material, the lateral wall of screen cloth 83 sets up with the outer wall contact of blanking mouth 2, the purpose that sets up like this is for the convenience of reciprocating of screen cloth 83.
Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to utilize the moving effect of the screen 83, the vibration ball 9 is disposed right below the screen 83, and this is for facilitating the utilization of the moving effect of the screen 83, the side wall of the vibration ball 9 is fixedly connected with the connecting spring 91, this is for facilitating the limiting of the vibration ball 9, one end of the connecting spring 91 far away from the vibration ball 9 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the inclined rod 82, and this is for facilitating the fixing of the connecting spring 91;
wherein, the side wall of the vibration ball 9 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped lifting rod 92, which is arranged for facilitating the use of the moving effect of the vibration ball 9.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, in order to facilitate the utilization of the moving effect of the vibration ball 9, one end of the L-shaped lifting rod 92, which is away from the vibration ball 9, slides through the outer wall of the collecting cylinder 1 and extends into the inside of the processing box 11, and this is provided to facilitate the movement of the L-shaped lifting rod 92, and the extending part of the L-shaped lifting rod 92 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 93, which is provided to facilitate the utilization of the moving effect of the L-shaped lifting rod 92.
Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the use of the moving effect of the lifting plates 93, a plurality of vibration material stirring springs 10 are fixedly connected between the lifting plates 93 on two sides, so as to facilitate stirring the material, the plurality of vibration material stirring springs 10 are suspended, and so as to facilitate limiting the vibration material stirring springs 10.
One specific application of this embodiment is:
when the inside of handling case 11 is added to the bold solid material, starter motor 13 can drive live-rollers 12 and take place to rotate, live-rollers 12's rotation can drive crushing roller 3 and take place to rotate, can utilize broken awl 51 on broken horizontal pole 5 to reach and carry out the breakage to bold material, prevent to have the material of bold material in the material, and influence the subsequent processing of discarded object, and simultaneously, when live-rollers 3 take place to rotate, the rotation of both sides can make connecting ball 42 drive the extrusion pole 41 and extrude the squeeze bag 4, under the extrusion effect, can make removal push rod 6 drive arc movable plate 62 lateral shifting, utilize the lateral shifting effect of arc movable plate 62, can make the inside material of crushing roller 3 remove about, thereby can make broken awl 51 give the material about the effect of dragging, with this reinforcing the device to the crushing effect of material.
Secondly, the material that is broken can pass through screen cloth 83, and the bold material can continue to remain in the inside of handling case 11, thereby crushing roller 3 can continue to carry out crushing to the material, with this reinforcing the device's crushing effect, and simultaneously, the material that passes through screen cloth 83 can be under arc baffle 22's effect, fall on row flitch 7 through arranging material groove 21, when reaching a certain amount, row flitch 7 can the luffing motion, utilize row flitch 7 luffing motion's effect, can make pull rod 72 drive arc elastic rod 8 and move, can cause the extrusion to semicircle deformation extrusion elastic rod 81, under the extrusion effect, can make semicircle deformation extrusion elastic rod 81 take place to warp, can make slope pole 82 promote screen cloth 83 and reciprocate, utilize the effect that reciprocates of screen cloth 83, can sieve the material, thereby reinforcing the screening effect to the material, simultaneously, when screen cloth 83 reciprocates, can drive vibrations ball 9 shake from top to bottom, can make L-shaped screen cloth lifter 92 drive lifter 93 move inside handling case 11, utilize this effect, can stir the material of handling case 11 to stir, thereby reinforcing this material can stir the device to stir the material, on the other hand, when the screen cloth 83 can drive vibration effect of stirring spring 3, the material can utilize the effect of stirring, thereby the material to the material, on the other hand, the other hand of the material can be convenient for the material that can be stirred, the material that can be stirred.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art and related arts based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.
Claims (9)
1. A pre-treatment device for industrial solid waste recovery, comprising a collecting cylinder (1), characterized in that: the top of the collecting cylinder (1) is provided with a treatment box (11), the top and the bottom of the treatment box (11) are respectively provided with an opening, the left side and the right side of the interior of the treatment box (11) are respectively provided with a rotating roller (12), two ends of each of the two rotating rollers (12) respectively penetrate through two side walls of the treatment box (11) and extend to the outside, extending parts of the two rotating rollers (12) are rotatably connected with the side walls of the treatment box (11) through bearings, and the extending part of the rotating roller (12) on the right side is fixedly connected with a motor (13);
a blanking port (2) is formed in the middle shaft of the top of the collecting cylinder (1), material discharging grooves (21) are formed in the middle shafts of the left side wall and the right side wall of the collecting cylinder (1) respectively, an arc-shaped partition plate (22) is arranged inside the collecting cylinder (1), the outer wall of the arc-shaped partition plate (22) is fixedly connected with the side walls of the collecting cylinder (1), and the arc-shaped partition plate (22) is arranged under the material discharging grooves (21);
the outer surface of each of the two rotating rollers (12) is sleeved with a crushing roller (3), the outer surface of each crushing roller (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of semicircular convex tubes (31), and sliding grooves (32) are formed in the center shafts of the side walls of the left side and the right side of each semicircular convex tube (31).
2. The pretreatment device for industrial solid waste recycling according to claim 1, wherein: an extrusion bag (4) is fixedly connected to the middle shaft in the semicircular convex tube (31), an extrusion rod (41) is fixedly connected to the middle shaft of the side wall of the extrusion bag (4), one end, far away from the extrusion bag (4), of the extrusion rod (41) penetrates through the side wall of the semicircular convex tube (31) in a sliding mode and extends to the outer side, and a connecting ball (42) is fixedly connected to the extending portion of the extrusion rod (41);
wherein, the side wall of the connecting ball (42) is connected with a semicircular connecting rod (43).
3. A pretreatment device for industrial solid waste recycling according to claim 2, wherein: the semi-circle connecting rod (43) is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing cross rods (5), and a plurality of crushing cones (51) are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the crushing cross rods (5).
4. A pretreatment device for industrial solid waste recycling according to claim 3, wherein: the middle shafts of the left side wall and the right side wall of the extrusion bag (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with a movable push rod (6), one end of the movable push rod (6) far away from the extrusion bag (4) is fixedly connected with a limiting spring (61), and one end of the limiting spring (61) far away from the movable push rod (6) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the semicircular convex tube (31);
an arc-shaped moving plate (62) is fixedly connected to the middle shaft of the side wall of the moving push rod (6), and one end, far away from the moving push rod (6), of the arc-shaped moving plate (62) penetrates through the inside of the sliding groove (32) in a sliding mode and extends to the outside.
5. The pretreatment device for industrial solid waste recycling according to claim 4, wherein: a material discharging plate (7) is hinged to a side wall middle shaft of the collecting cylinder (1), the material discharging plate (7) is arranged opposite to the material discharging groove (21), and a semicircular connecting column (71) is fixedly connected inside one end, far away from the material discharging groove (21), of the material discharging plate (7);
the middle shaft of the side wall of the semicircular connecting column (71) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (72), and one end, far away from the semicircular connecting column (71), of the pull rod (72) extends into the collecting cylinder (1).
6. The pretreatment device for industrial solid waste recycling according to claim 5, wherein: an extension part of the pull rod (72) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped elastic rod (8), the side wall of the arc-shaped elastic rod (8) is in contact with the side wall of the collecting cylinder (1), and a semicircular deformation extrusion elastic rod (81) is fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped elastic rods (8);
wherein, semicircle warp fixedly connected with slope pole (82) of top outer wall axis department of extrusion elastic rod (81), one end fixedly connected with screen cloth (83) of semicircle warp extrusion elastic rod (81) are kept away from in slope pole (82), screen cloth (83) slide and set up in the inside of blanking mouth (2), the lateral wall of screen cloth (83) sets up with the outer wall contact of blanking mouth (2).
7. The pretreatment device for industrial solid waste recycling according to claim 6, wherein: a vibration ball (9) is arranged right below the screen (83), the side wall of the vibration ball (9) is fixedly connected with a connecting spring (91), and one end, far away from the vibration ball (9), of the connecting spring (91) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the inclined rod (82);
wherein, the side wall of the vibration ball (9) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped lifting rod (92).
8. The pretreatment device for industrial solid waste recycling according to claim 7, wherein: one end, far away from the vibration ball (9), of the L-shaped lifting rod (92) penetrates through the outer wall of the collecting cylinder (1) in a sliding mode and extends into the treatment box (11), and a lifting plate (93) is fixedly connected to the extending portion of the L-shaped lifting rod (92).
9. The pretreatment device for industrial solid waste recycling according to claim 8, wherein: a plurality of vibration material poking springs (10) are fixedly connected between the lifting plates (93) at two sides, and the vibration material poking springs (10) are arranged in a suspended mode.
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