CN112403596A - Solid grinding wheel for folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiment - Google Patents

Solid grinding wheel for folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112403596A
CN112403596A CN202011352673.5A CN202011352673A CN112403596A CN 112403596 A CN112403596 A CN 112403596A CN 202011352673 A CN202011352673 A CN 202011352673A CN 112403596 A CN112403596 A CN 112403596A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding
elastic material
folium artemisiae
artemisiae argyi
chinese medicine
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011352673.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林文海
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011352673.5A priority Critical patent/CN112403596A/en
Publication of CN112403596A publication Critical patent/CN112403596A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/10Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/30Shape or construction of rollers

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of folium artemisiae argyi and discloses a solid grinding wheel for folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiments, which comprises a shell, wherein an inner connecting ring is movably arranged in the shell, a grinding device is movably arranged in the shell, a sector gear is movably arranged below the inner connecting ring, a rack is pushed to move back and forth through the rotation of the sector gear, the rack drives a movable rod to move back and forth, the movable rod moves back and forth in a cylinder to enable flowing liquid in the cylinder to flow between a solid ball and an elastic material from a dredging hole, and when the bottom of the elastic material is extruded, the shape of the elastic material is changed, so that the contact surface of the elastic material and a grinding vessel is changed, and the grinding is more sufficient. Through setting up to unsmooth unevenness at elastic material's surface, restrict the chinese mugwort leaf in grinding household utensils department when grinding, the chinese mugwort leaf splashes and has improved when comparing the grinding that smooth grinding rod caused, and then has avoided the chinese mugwort leaf extravagant for raw and other materials have obtained the saving.

Description

Solid grinding wheel for folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of folium artemisiae argyi, and particularly relates to a solid grinding wheel for a folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiment.
Background
Folium Artemisiae Argyi is a Chinese medicinal material, is picked up in the end of summer, removed of impurities and dried in the sun, and can be used for treating hematemesis, lower abdomen pain, irregular menstruation, hemorrhage due to deficiency-cold, etc. In order to facilitate the use of people, the folium artemisiae argyi plaster is developed on the market, folium artemisiae argyi and other substances are ground into powder and pasted on the surface of skin, a series of medical experiments are needed when a product is developed, and the dried folium artemisiae argyi is fully ground in the experimental process to increase the contact area between the substances and maximize the efficacy of the folium artemisiae argyi.
Need use the mill at the in-process of grinding, current grinding household utensils are the cambered surface, are the contact between the point between grinding rod and the household utensils, and the efficiency of grinding this moment is lower, still can be because area of contact is less at the in-process of grinding, and the atress is great leads to the fact the folium artemisiae argyi of grinding to splash, influences the grinding effect, still can cause the waste of folium artemisiae argyi material.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the solid grinding wheel for the folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiment, which has the advantages of changing the contact surface with a grinding vessel during grinding, ensuring that the grinding is more sufficient, and reducing the splashing of the folium artemisiae argyi during grinding, and solves the problems that the existing grinding vessel is a cambered surface, the grinding rod is in point-to-point contact with the vessel, the grinding efficiency is lower, the grinding effect is influenced by the splashing of the grinded folium artemisiae argyi due to smaller contact area and larger stress during grinding, and the waste of folium artemisiae argyi materials is caused.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purposes of changing the contact surface with a grinding vessel during grinding, ensuring more sufficient grinding and reducing the splashing of the folium artemisiae argyi during grinding, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a solid grinding wheel for folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiments comprises a shell, wherein an inner connecting ring is movably mounted inside the shell, a grinding device is movably mounted inside the shell, a sector gear is movably mounted below the inner connecting ring, a rack is movably mounted below the sector gear, and a round ratchet wheel is movably mounted above the grinding device;
the grinding device comprises a connecting block, a movable rod is movably mounted below the connecting block, a ratchet gear is movably mounted on the outer side of the movable rod, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted below the ratchet gear, a limiting plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the air cylinder, an elastic material is movably mounted below the air cylinder, and a solid ball is fixedly mounted inside the elastic material.
Preferably, the device is provided with a group of six grinding devices which are respectively arranged in the shell according to central symmetry.
Preferably, a group of sector gears is arranged inside the inner connecting ring, and the number of the group of sector gears is six; a group of six racks are arranged in the inner connecting ring, the sector gears are meshed with the racks, and the racks are connected with the movable rod.
Preferably, the lower part of the round ratchet wheel is meshed with the lower ratchet wheel.
Preferably, the connecting block is installed to the top of movable rod, and the below of connecting block is provided with the recess, and the below of rack is provided with the lug, and this lug is connected with connecting block and groove, and the activity hole has been seted up to the limiting plate, and the activity hole that the middle part of ratchet wheel and limiting plate were run through to the below of movable rod is installed in the cylinder.
Preferably, the inside of cylinder is provided with flowing liquid, and the bottom of cylinder has seted up two and has dredged the hole, and the middle part of elastic material and solid ball is provided with the clearance, sets up the vibration raw materials between the clearance, and the outside of elastic material sets up to unevenness.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a solid grinding wheel for folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiments, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a solid grinding wheel for chinese mugwort leaf traditional chinese medicine research experiment, through the rotation of sector gear, promote the rack back-and-forth movement, the rack drives the movable rod back-and-forth movement, and the movable rod back-and-forth movement makes inside flowing liquid flow between solid ball and elastic material from dredging the hole in the cylinder, receives when the extrusion in elastic material's bottom, and its elastic material's shape changes, so elastic material changes with the contact surface of grinding household utensils for the more abundant of grinding.
2. This a solid grinding wheel for chinese mugwort leaf traditional chinese medicine research experiment sets up to unsmooth unevenness through the surface at elastic material, restricts the chinese mugwort leaf in grinding household utensils department when grinding, and the chinese mugwort leaf splashes and has obtained the improvement when comparing the grinding that smooth grinding rod caused, and then has avoided the chinese mugwort leaf extravagant for raw and other materials have obtained the saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the movable rod of the present invention before moving in a half-sectional view;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the movable rod of the present invention after moving in a partial half-sectional view;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the polishing apparatus according to the present invention after the movable rod moves downward.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. an inner connecting ring; 3. a grinding device; 4. a sector gear; 5. a rack; 6. a round ratchet wheel; 31. connecting blocks; 32. a movable rod; 33. a ratchet gear; 34. a cylinder; 35. a limiting plate; 36. an elastic material; 37. solid spheres.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a solid grinding wheel for folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiments comprises a shell 1, an inner connecting ring 2 is movably mounted inside the shell 1, a grinding device 3 is movably mounted inside the shell 1, the device is provided with a group of six grinding devices 3, and the six grinding devices are respectively mounted inside the shell 1 according to central symmetry. The lower part of the inner connecting ring 2 is movably provided with a sector gear 4, the inner part of the inner connecting ring 2 is provided with a group of sector gears 4, and the number of the group is six. The rack 5 is movably arranged below the sector gear 4, the number of the sets of the racks 5 is six, the sector gear 4 is meshed with the rack 5, and the rack 5 is connected with the movable rod 32. A round ratchet wheel 6 is movably arranged above the grinding device 3, and the lower part of the round ratchet wheel 6 is meshed with a lower ratchet wheel 33.
Grinder 3, including connecting block 31, the below movable mounting of connecting block 31 has movable rod 32, and the outside movable mounting of movable rod 32 has ratchet wheel 33, and ratchet wheel 33's below fixed mounting has cylinder 34, and the inside of cylinder 34 is provided with flowing liquid, and two sparse through holes have been seted up to cylinder 34's bottom, and elastic material 36 and solid ball 37's middle part is provided with the clearance, sets up the vibration raw materials between the clearance, and elastic material 36's the outside sets up to unevenness. A limit plate 35 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the air cylinder 34, an elastic material 36 is movably arranged below the air cylinder 34, and a solid ball 37 is fixedly arranged inside the elastic material 36. Connecting block 31 is installed to the top of movable rod 32, and the below of connecting block 31 is provided with the recess, and the below of rack 5 is provided with the lug, and this lug is connected with connecting block 31 and groove, and the activity hole has been seted up to limiting plate 35, and the activity hole that the middle part of ratchet wheel 33 and limiting plate 35 were run through to the below of movable rod 32 is installed in cylinder 34.
The working principle is that a group of six sector gears 4 are arranged inside the inner connecting ring 2; the inside of in-connection circle 2 is provided with a set of rack 5, and a set of quantity is six, and sector gear 4 and rack 5 mesh, and rack 5 is connected with movable rod 32, so when sector gear 4 rotated, will drive rack 5 and remove. When the sector gear 4 rotates counterclockwise, the rack 5 moves downward under the driving of the sector gear 4. Because the connecting block 31 is installed to the top of movable rod 32, the below of connecting block 31 is provided with the recess, and the below of rack 5 is provided with the lug, and this lug is connected with connecting block 31 and groove, and the activity hole has been seted up to limiting plate 35, and the middle part that ratchet wheel 33 was run through to the below of movable rod 32 and the activity hole of limiting plate 35 are installed in cylinder 34, so when rack 5 moves down, will promote connecting block 31 and move down for movable rod 32 moves down in the activity hole of limiting plate 35. Because the inside of cylinder 34 is provided with flowing liquid, and two dredging holes are seted up to the bottom of cylinder 34, and the middle part of elastic material 36 and solid ball 37 is provided with the clearance, sets up the vibration raw materials between the clearance, and the outside of elastic material 36 sets up to unevenness, so when movable rod 32 moves down, can extrude the liquid of cylinder 34 downwards, and liquid can get into in the clearance of elastic material 36 and solid ball 37 through dredging hole. The elastic material 36 increases the gap between the solid ball 37 and the elastic material 36 due to the increase of the liquid. When grinding, the elastic material 36 is deformed by the bottom of the grinding vessel below the elastic material 36, the liquid in the gap between the solid ball 37 and the bottom of the elastic material 36 moves to two sides, and the left side and the right side of the elastic material 36 expand outwards, so that the grinding area during grinding is increased, and the grinding is more sufficient. The outer side of the elastic material 36 is provided with unevenness, so that the grinded medicinal materials can be more effectively controlled to splash during grinding.
Because the lower part of the round ratchet wheel 6 is meshed with the lower ratchet wheel 33, the round ratchet wheel 6 rotates to drive the ratchet wheel 33 to rotate, and at the moment, the whole grinding device 3 is driven to grind, and because the device is provided with a group of six grinding devices 3 which are respectively arranged in the shell 1 according to central symmetry, the grinding efficiency is improved.
To sum up, according to the solid grinding wheel for the folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiment, the rack 5 is pushed to move back and forth through the rotation of the sector gear 4, the rack 5 drives the movable rod 32 to move back and forth, the movable rod 32 moves back and forth in the cylinder 34, so that the flowing liquid inside flows between the solid ball 37 and the elastic material 36 from the dredging hole, when the bottom of the elastic material 36 is extruded, the shape of the elastic material 36 is changed, the contact surface between the elastic material 36 and a grinding vessel is changed, and the grinding is more sufficient.
This a solid grinding wheel for chinese mugwort leaf traditional chinese medicine research experiment sets up to unsmooth unevenness through the surface at elastic material 36, restricts the chinese mugwort leaf in grinding household utensils department when grinding, and the chinese mugwort leaf splashes and has improved when comparing the grinding that smooth grinding rod caused, and then has avoided the chinese mugwort leaf extravagant for raw and other materials have obtained the saving.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A solid grinding wheel for folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiments comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that: an inner connecting ring (2) is movably mounted inside the shell (1), a grinding device (3) is movably mounted inside the shell (1), a sector gear (4) is movably mounted below the inner connecting ring (2), a rack (5) is movably mounted below the sector gear (4), and a round ratchet wheel (6) is movably mounted above the grinding device (3);
grinder (3), including connecting block (31), the below movable mounting of connecting block (31) has movable rod (32), the outside movable mounting of movable rod (32) has ratchet wheel (33), the below fixed mounting of ratchet wheel (33) has cylinder (34), the middle part fixed mounting of cylinder (34) has limiting plate (35), the below movable mounting of cylinder (34) has elastic material (36), the inside fixed mounting of elastic material (36) has solid ball (37).
2. The solid grinding wheel for folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiments of claim 1 is characterized in that: the device is provided with a group of six grinding devices (3) which are respectively arranged in the shell (1) according to central symmetry.
3. The solid grinding wheel for folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiments of claim 1 is characterized in that: a group of six sector gears (4) are arranged inside the inner connecting ring (2); a group of six racks (5) are arranged inside the inner connecting ring (2), the sector gear (4) is meshed with the racks (5), and the racks (5) are connected with the movable rod (32).
4. The solid grinding wheel for folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiments of claim 1 is characterized in that: the lower part of the round ratchet wheel (6) is meshed with a lower ratchet wheel (33).
5. The solid grinding wheel for folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiments of claim 1 is characterized in that: connecting block (31) is installed to the top of movable rod (32), and the below of connecting block (31) is provided with the recess, and the below of rack (5) is provided with the lug, and this lug is connected with connecting block (31) and groove, and the activity hole has been seted up in limiting plate (35), and the activity hole that the middle part of ratchet wheel (33) and limiting plate (35) were run through to the below of movable rod (32) is installed in cylinder (34).
6. The solid grinding wheel for folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiments of claim 1 is characterized in that: the inner part of the cylinder (34) is provided with flowing liquid, the bottom of the cylinder (34) is provided with two dredging holes, the middle parts of the elastic material (36) and the solid ball (37) are provided with gaps, vibration raw materials are arranged between the gaps, and the outer side of the elastic material (36) is uneven.
CN202011352673.5A 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Solid grinding wheel for folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiment Withdrawn CN112403596A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011352673.5A CN112403596A (en) 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Solid grinding wheel for folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011352673.5A CN112403596A (en) 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Solid grinding wheel for folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112403596A true CN112403596A (en) 2021-02-26

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CN202011352673.5A Withdrawn CN112403596A (en) 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Solid grinding wheel for folium artemisiae argyi traditional Chinese medicine research experiment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115155718A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-10-11 梅州华立风实业有限公司 A preprocessing device for industry solid waste retrieves
CN116174087A (en) * 2023-04-27 2023-05-30 新乡市和协饲料机械制造有限公司 Roller type granulator with uniform broken particles

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115155718A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-10-11 梅州华立风实业有限公司 A preprocessing device for industry solid waste retrieves
CN116174087A (en) * 2023-04-27 2023-05-30 新乡市和协饲料机械制造有限公司 Roller type granulator with uniform broken particles

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Application publication date: 20210226

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