CN115139372A - Three-dimensional engraving device is used in production of wooden pin-connected panel toy - Google Patents
Three-dimensional engraving device is used in production of wooden pin-connected panel toy Download PDFInfo
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- CN115139372A CN115139372A CN202210900355.0A CN202210900355A CN115139372A CN 115139372 A CN115139372 A CN 115139372A CN 202210900355 A CN202210900355 A CN 202210900355A CN 115139372 A CN115139372 A CN 115139372A
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- motor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B16/00—Spray booths
- B05B16/20—Arrangements for spraying in combination with other operations, e.g. drying; Arrangements enabling a combination of spraying operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G3/00—Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B1/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B1/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
- B44B1/06—Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B3/06—Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B3/06—Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
- B44B3/065—Work holders
Abstract
The invention provides a three-dimensional carving device for producing a wooden assembled toy, belongs to the technical field of toy production, and solves the problems of low carving efficiency, single function and the like of the existing wooden toy. Including handling case and doublestage collection dirt mechanism, the outside portion of handling the case is fixed with air compressor, it is equipped with the wax oil tank to handle case upper portion, it dodges the district to be equipped with on the case, dodge the inside rotary mechanism that is equipped with in district, rotary mechanism is equipped with a plurality of lift sculpture mechanisms, the inside of handling the case is equipped with carries chain mechanism, be equipped with a plurality of rotatory fixture in the transport chain mechanism, be equipped with three-dimensional sculpture mechanism and three centre gripping arm in the transport chain mechanism, be equipped with the sculpture aircraft nose on the three centre gripping arm in proper order, polishing aircraft nose and waxing aircraft nose, the inboard of handling the case is equipped with the regulation air gun of a plurality of symmetry equipartitions, it annotates the wax gun to handle the regulation that the incasement side is equipped with two symmetry equipartitions. The invention can effectively carry out multistage carving, fine polishing, accurate wax oil spraying and uniform wax oil smearing, and effectively collect the wood chips.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of toy production, relates to an engraving device, and particularly relates to a three-dimensional engraving device for wooden assembled toy production.
Background
Toys broadly refer to items that may be used for play, typically in connection with children or pets. Playing toys are often used in human society as a way to educate through entertainment. The toy may also be a natural object, i.e., a non-artificial item of sand, stone, mud, tree branches, etc. Famous educators and children education experts Chen He Qin say: "the toy should be understood in a broad sense, and not only is the toy sold on the street for children to play, but also all things that children can play, see, listen to and touch can be called as the toy. The toy is suitable for children, young people and middle-aged and elderly people. It is the instrument of opening wisdom skylight, lets people machine wisdom clever.
The toy can also be a natural object, namely, a non-artificial object such as sand, stone, mud, branches and the like, and the toy is not limited to a toy sold on the street for people to play, but can be called as a toy in all things which can be played, watched, listened and touched.
The toy is suitable for children, more suitable for young people and middle-aged and elderly people. It is the instrument of opening wisdom skylight, lets people machine wisdom clever.
The wooden toy is made of natural wood as the name suggests. The method mainly comprises the following steps: pure wooden toys, synthetic wooden toys, and the like, the pure wooden toys such as: a little bear building block toy; synthetic wooden toys, such as: splicing three-ply boards; wood-assist toys, such as: wooden inertia car.
Building blocks and jigsaw puzzle are mostly required to be carved in a three-dimensional mode, the existing three-dimensional carving is low in efficiency, the carving function can be simply completed, and the function is single.
Through retrieval, as chinese patent literature discloses an engraving device for wooden toys [ application No.: CN202020125426.0; publication No.: CN211764588U ]. This kind of engraving device, the equal fixed mounting in four corners in bottom of operation organism has the supporting legs, and the upper surface embedding of operation organism installs the dismouting and puts, the both sides fixed surface of operation organism installs clean subassembly, the last sliding surface of clean subassembly is connected with and removes the seat, the front end fixed mounting who removes the seat has the engraving head, the utility model discloses an dismouting put, the both sides turning welding through frock clamp stand has the installation piece, and the locating hole that the inside of installation piece was seted up installs the inside at the operation organism with frock clamp stand embedding, and the spacer pin runs through the inside of locating hole and connects through the screw thread simultaneously, though can make overall structure dismantle fast, be convenient for maintenance and maintenance, utilize the interconversion of frock clamp stand inside spring and splint to carry out the clamping to wooden toy, prevent that wooden toy from taking place the displacement, influence sculpture effect, but the sculpture function singleness, sculpture position is simple, does not possess the polishing, polishes. Waxing and the like.
Based on the three-dimensional carving device, a three-dimensional carving device for producing a wooden assembled toy is provided; the conveying chain mechanism is matched with the rotary clamping mechanism, so that the wooden toy can be clamped effectively and stably, and the wooden toy can be conveyed intermittently;
the rotating mechanism is matched with the lifting carving mechanisms, so that the positions of the lifting carving mechanisms can be accurately adjusted, the size adjustment of different wooden toys is met, and the primary forming carving is carried out;
the three-dimensional carving of the wooden toy is realized through the cooperation of the three-dimensional carving mechanism and the rotary clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanical arm is respectively matched with the carving machine head, the polishing machine head and the waxing machine head, so that the wooden toy is sequentially subjected to three-dimensional fine carving, fine polishing and uniform wax oil smearing;
the wax injection gun is adjusted to be matched with the wax injection pump and the wax oil tank, so that the wax oil is accurately sprayed on the surface of the wooden toy;
through doublestage collection dirt mechanism with handle the case cooperation, effectively collect the saw-dust to shape wind circulation is more energy-conserving, and air compressor effectively blows off the saw-dust with adjusting the air gun cooperation simultaneously, avoids the saw-dust in a confused state of mind to fly and accumulate.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, provides a three-dimensional carving device for producing a wooden assembled toy, and aims to solve the technical problems that: how to realize multi-stage carving, fine polishing, accurate wax oil spraying and uniform wax oil smearing on the wooden toy; the sawdust is effectively collected.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a three-dimensional engraving device is used in production of wooden pin-connected panel toy, including handling case and doublestage dust collecting mechanism, the outside portion of handling the case is fixed with air compressor, doublestage dust collecting mechanism is located another lateral part of handling the case, it is equipped with the wax oil case to handle case upper portion, it dodges the district to be equipped with on the case, dodge the inside rotary mechanism that is equipped with of district, rotary mechanism is equipped with a plurality of lift sculpture mechanisms, the inside of handling the case is equipped with conveying chain mechanism, be equipped with a plurality of rotatory fixture in the conveying chain mechanism, be equipped with three-dimensional sculpture mechanism and three centre gripping arm in the conveying chain mechanism, be equipped with the engraving machine head on the three centre gripping arm in proper order, polishing head and waxing aircraft nose, the inboard of handling the case is equipped with the regulation air gun of a plurality of symmetry equipartitions, pass through the trachea connection between regulation air gun and the air compressor, it is corresponding with the position of rotary mechanism and centre gripping arm to adjust the air gun, the inboard of handling the case still is equipped with the regulation wax injection gun of two symmetry equipartitions, it is located the position of being close to adjust the waxing aircraft nose.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: according to the size of a finished product of the wooden toy, the heights of the plurality of lifting carving mechanisms are adjusted, the positions of the rotating mechanisms are adjusted, namely the positions of the plurality of lifting carving mechanisms are adjusted, then the positions of the air gun and the wax injection gun are adjusted, the positions of the three-dimensional carving mechanisms and the three clamping mechanical arms are adjusted, the two-stage dust collecting mechanism is started, and clean air enters the inside of the processing box;
simultaneously starting an air compressor, injecting gas into the regulating air gun by the air compressor, placing the wooden toy to be processed above a first rotary clamping mechanism, and driving the wooden toy to be processed to rotate by the rotary clamping mechanism to carry out omnibearing carving;
the plurality of lifting engraving mechanisms are used for carrying out primary molding engraving on the wooden toy, and after the primary molding engraving is finished, the conveying chain mechanism drives the rotary clamping mechanism to move one position intermittently;
moving the preliminarily molded and carved wooden toy to the lower part of the three-dimensional carving mechanism, and carrying out three-dimensional carving by the three-dimensional carving mechanism;
the conveying chain mechanism drives the rotary clamping mechanism to intermittently move for one position, and the first clamping mechanical arm is matched with the engraving machine head to perform three-dimensional fine engraving;
the conveying chain mechanism drives the rotary clamping mechanism to intermittently move to a position, and the second clamping mechanical arm is matched with the polishing machine head to perform fine polishing;
the conveying chain mechanism drives the rotary clamping mechanism to intermittently move for one position, when the position of the wax injection gun is adjusted, the wax injection gun is adjusted to spray wax oil on the wooden toy, and the third clamping mechanical arm is matched with the wax coating machine head to coat the wax oil uniformly;
the rotary clamping mechanism moves one position at every interval, a next wood toy to be processed is placed, and the finished wood toy is taken down;
during carving and polishing, dry air is blown to the carving and polishing positions to take away sawdust generated by carving and polishing, powerful air is sprayed by an air gun and blown to the carving positions to ensure that the carved sawdust is blown off quickly, and the sawdust is sucked into the two-stage dust collecting mechanism under negative pressure, so that the sawdust is prevented from flying in disorder, is settled twice, is circulated by air inlet and outlet, and has high efficiency;
when the rotary clamping mechanism is used for clamping the lower part of the wooden toy, the part of the rotary clamping mechanism is not carved or polished, the finished wooden toy can be reversely clamped, and then carving, polishing, waxing and the like are carried out, so that the complete finished wooden toy is formed.
The both sides of handling the case all are equipped with the mounting panel, and the upper end of handling the case is equipped with a plurality of air inlet cones, and the lower extreme of handling the case is equipped with a plurality of ash handling cones, and the ash handling cone is corresponding with air inlet cone position and quantity, dodges the district inside and is equipped with two bearings, dodges the upper and lower position in district and is equipped with and dodges the hole.
Structure more than adopting, the mounting panel is used for installing conveying chain mechanism, and the air inlet cone is used for the air inlet, and the ash removal cone is aired exhaust, and the saw-dust of sculpture, polishing is discharged, and the bearing is used for installing rotary mechanism, dodges the hole and is used for dodging rotary mechanism.
The rotating mechanism comprises a rotating motor and a speed regulator which are fixed on the outer side of the treatment box, an output shaft of the rotating motor is in transmission connection with the speed regulator, a driving gear is fixed on an output shaft of the speed regulator, two sides of the installation ring cylinder are respectively and fixedly arranged inside inner rings of the two bearings, a driven gear is arranged in the middle of the installation ring cylinder, and the driven gear is in meshing transmission with the driving gear.
By adopting the structure, the output shaft of the rotating motor drives the speed regulator to rotate, the output shaft of the speed regulator drives the driving gear to carry out speed regulation rotation, and the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, so that the two sides of the mounting ring barrel are driven to stably rotate inside the inner rings of the two bearings, and the plurality of lifting engraving mechanisms are driven to rotate.
The lifting engraving mechanism comprises an adjusting plate, the adjusting plate is fixed on the side portion of the mounting ring barrel, two slide rails are fixed on the adjusting plate, an adjusting screw rod is rotatably arranged on the adjusting plate and is located between the two slide rails, an adjusting motor is fixed at the end portion of the adjusting plate, an output shaft of the adjusting motor is connected with the adjusting screw rod in a transmission mode, an adjusting slide plate is slidably arranged on the two slide rails and is connected with the adjusting screw rod in a transmission mode, a rotating seat motor is fixed on the adjusting slide plate, a U-shaped frame is fixed on the output shaft of the rotating seat motor, a rotating motor is fixed on the outer side of the U-shaped frame, a mounting ring seat is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame in a rotating mode, the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the mounting ring seat in a transmission mode, and a first engraving machine is fixed inside the mounting ring seat.
By adopting the structure, the output shaft of the adjusting motor drives the adjusting screw rod to rotate, the adjusting screw rod drives the adjusting sliding plate to slide on the two sliding rails, the adjusting sliding plate drives the rotating seat motor to move up and down, the output shaft of the rotating seat motor drives the U-shaped frame to rotate, so that the first engraving machine is driven to rotate, the output shaft of the rotating motor drives the mounting ring seat to rotate, the other degree of freedom of the first engraving machine is driven to rotate, and the first engraving machine performs primary molding engraving.
Conveying chain mechanism includes conveying chain motor and two mount pads, and two mount pads are fixed respectively in two mounting panel upper ends, are equipped with two even boards between two mount pads, all rotate on the mount pad and are equipped with the pivot, are fixed with two sprockets in the pivot, are equipped with the conveying chain between the sprocket of two homonymies, and the conveying chain is located two even boards, is equipped with a plurality of rotatory bedplate on the conveying chain, and the conveying chain motor is fixed in the mounting panel upper end, and the output shaft of conveying chain motor is connected with the transmission of one of them pivot.
By adopting the structure, the output shaft of the conveying chain motor drives one of the rotating shafts to rotate, so that the two chain wheels are driven to rotate, the chain wheels are matched with the conveying chain to drive the conveying chain to move, and the rotating base plates are driven to move intermittently in sequence.
The rotary clamping mechanism comprises a rotary motor, the rotary motor is fixed inside the rotary seat plate, a lifting motor is fixed on an output shaft of the rotary motor, a screw is arranged on the output shaft of the lifting motor and is in transmission connection with a support of the clamping motor, the clamping motor is arranged at the upper end of the lifting motor, and a clamping chuck is arranged at the upper end of the clamping motor.
Structure more than adopting, the output shaft of centre gripping motor rotates, and the wood system toy of processing is treated to centre gripping (holding) chuck centre gripping, and the output shaft of rotating electrical machines drives elevator motor and rotates to drive wood system toy and rotate, elevator motor's output shaft drives the screw rod and rotates, and the screw rod drives centre gripping motor lift removal with the support cooperation transmission of centre gripping motor, thereby drives wood system toy lift removal, satisfies glyptic effect.
The three-dimensional sculpture mechanism is including installing the riser, the lateral part at one of them mount pad is fixed to the installation riser, installation riser upper end is equipped with horizontal lead screw subassembly, the lateral part of installation riser is fixed with horizontal motor, the output shaft and the transmission of horizontal lead screw subassembly of horizontal motor are connected, be equipped with horizontal slide on the horizontal lead screw subassembly, be equipped with vertical lead screw subassembly on the horizontal slide, be fixed with vertical motor on the horizontal slide, the output shaft and the transmission of vertical lead screw subassembly of vertical motor are connected, be equipped with vertical slide on the vertical lead screw subassembly, detachable is equipped with the second engraver on the vertical slide, the lower extreme of second engraver is equipped with the erection joint, the lower extreme detachably of erection joint is equipped with the carving head.
The structure more than adopting, the output shaft and the horizontal lead screw subassembly cooperation of horizontal motor to drive horizontal slide lateral shifting, the output shaft and the vertical lead screw subassembly cooperation of vertical motor drive vertical slide vertical shifting, satisfy the horizontal and longitudinal movement of second engraver, according to the finished product size of wooden toy, select the carving head of corresponding specification, install the lower extreme at erection joint with the carving head, the second engraver drives the erection joint and removes, the erection joint drives the carving head and removes, carry out three-dimensional sculpture.
Adjust air gun and include the fixed plate, the adjustable rotation setting of fixed plate is equipped with the mounting bracket on the fixed plate on handling the inner wall of case, and the inside rotation of mounting bracket is equipped with the regulation slide, and the articulated regulation push rod that has between mounting bracket and the regulation slide adjusts the slide, and the regulation slide upper end is equipped with the air jet valve, and the tip of air jet valve is equipped with the air jet gun pipe, is connected through the trachea between air jet valve and the air compressor.
Structure more than adopting, according to the position of sculpture polishing, the rotation fixed plate rotates, adjusts the rotation angle of air gun pipe, adjusts the push rod and promotes to adjust the slide and rotate, adjusts the pendulum position angle of air gun pipe, and air compressor injects the air into the jet-propelled valve, and jet-propelled valve control air-jet time and jet-propelled switch utilize the air to strike the saw-dust, guarantee effectively to blow off the saw-dust bottom to the treatment box.
The wax rifle is annotated in the regulation includes first wax injection seat, and rotation setting with adjustable first wax injection seat is on the inner wall of handling the case, and the tip of first wax injection seat rotates and is equipped with second wax injection seat, and second wax injection seat tip rotates and is equipped with third wax injection seat, is equipped with on the third wax injection seat and annotates the wax valve, and it is equipped with the wax injection barrel to annotate wax valve tip, and first wax injection seat is equipped with the wax injection pump on the wax oil tank, and inside the feed end of wax injection pump stretched into the wax oil tank, through the pipe connection between the discharge end of wax injection pump and the wax injection valve.
Structure more than adopting, according to wooden toy's finished size, rotate first wax injection seat, adjust the rotation angle of annotating the wax gun barrel, the position of second wax injection seat can carry out angle adjustment relatively first wax injection seat, the position of third wax injection seat can carry out angle adjustment relatively the second wax injection seat, thereby adjust the angle of putting of annotating the wax gun barrel, the wax oil of wax oil incasement portion is annotated to the wax injection pump, pour into the wax injection valve, annotate wax valve control wax spray time and wax spray switch, with the surface of wax oil through annotating the accurate spraying of wax gun barrel to wooden toy.
The double-stage dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection frame, a dust collection box is arranged at the lower end of the dust collection frame, a primary sedimentation tank and a secondary sedimentation tank are fixed on the dust collection frame, the lower ends of the primary sedimentation tank and the secondary sedimentation tank are communicated with the dust collection box, a plurality of air inlet connectors are connected to the side portion of the primary sedimentation tank, the plurality of air inlet connectors are respectively connected with the plurality of dust removal cones through pipelines, a dust collection fan is arranged at the upper end of the primary sedimentation tank, an air connecting pipe is arranged at the air outlet end of the dust collection fan, the end portion of the air connecting pipe is connected to the side portion of the secondary sedimentation tank, an air outlet connector is connected to the upper end of the secondary sedimentation tank, and the air outlet connector is respectively connected with the plurality of air inlet cones through pipelines.
Structure more than adopting, the collection dirt fan induced drafts, through the many branch joints that admit air, inhales the inside saw-dust of a plurality of ash removal cones inside the one-level settling cask, subsides once, then the saw-dust of finer granule emits into the gas pipe through collection dirt fan, gets into the second grade and subsides the cask inside, carries out the secondary and subsides, obtains clean wind, discharges through many branch joints of air-out, gets into inside a plurality of air inlet cones, carries out the saw-dust and blows off.
Compared with the prior art, this three-dimensional engraving device is used in production of wooden pin-connected panel toy has following advantage:
the conveying chain mechanism is matched with the rotary clamping mechanism, so that the wooden toy can be clamped effectively and stably, and the wooden toy can be conveyed intermittently;
the rotating mechanism is matched with the lifting carving mechanisms, so that the positions of the lifting carving mechanisms can be accurately adjusted, the size adjustment of different wooden toys can be met, and the primary forming carving can be carried out;
the three-dimensional carving of the wooden toy is realized through the cooperation of the three-dimensional carving mechanism and the rotary clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanical arm is respectively matched with the carving machine head, the polishing machine head and the waxing machine head, so that the wooden toy is sequentially subjected to three-dimensional fine carving, fine polishing and uniform wax oil smearing;
the wax injection gun is adjusted to be matched with the wax injection pump and the wax oil tank, so that the wax oil is accurately sprayed on the surface of the wooden toy;
through doublestage collection dirt mechanism with handle the case cooperation, effectively collect the saw-dust to shape wind circulation is more energy-conserving, and air compressor effectively blows off the saw-dust with adjusting the air gun cooperation simultaneously, avoids the saw-dust in a confused state of mind to fly and accumulate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front side three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the rear side three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front side partially cut away perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a part of the components of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the conveyor chain mechanism and the rotary clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting engraving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional engraving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an adjustable air gun according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the adjustable wax injection gun of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the advantageous structure of the dual stage dust collection mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, treatment tank; 2. a rotation mechanism; 3. a wax oil tank; 4. a two-stage dust collecting mechanism; 5. an avoidance zone; 6. a conveying chain mechanism; 7. rotating the clamping mechanism; 8. a lifting engraving mechanism; 9. adjusting the air gun; 10. an air compressor; 11. clamping the mechanical arm; 12. adjusting a wax injection gun; 13. a dust removing cone; 14. an air inlet cone; 15. avoiding holes; 16. a bearing; 17. mounting a plate; 18. a three-dimensional engraving mechanism; 19. rotating the motor; 20. a speed governor; 21. a driving gear; 22. a driven gear; 23. installing a ring cylinder; 24. a engraving machine head; 25. a polishing head; 26. a waxing machine head; 27. a conveyor chain motor; 28. a mounting seat; 29. a rotating shaft; 30. a conveying chain; 31. a rotating seat plate; 32. a lifting motor; 33. a clamping chuck; 34. a clamping motor; 35. an adjusting plate; 36. a slide rail; 37. adjusting the screw rod; 38. adjusting the motor; 39. adjusting the sliding plate; 40. a rotating base motor; 41. rotating the motor; 42. installing a ring seat; 43. a first engraving machine; 44. installing a vertical plate; 45. a transverse screw assembly; 46. a transverse slide carriage; 47. a vertical motor; 48. a transverse motor; 49. a vertical screw assembly; 50. a vertical slide carriage; 51. a second engraver; 52. installing a connector; 53. an engraving head; 54. a fixing plate; 55. a mounting frame; 56. adjusting the push rod; 57. adjusting the sliding seat; 58. an air blast valve; 59. a barrel of a gas gun; 60. a first wax injection seat; 61. a second wax injection seat; 62. a third wax injection seat; 63. a wax injection valve; 64. a wax injection gun barrel; 65. a dust collection box; 66. a dust collecting frame; 67. a primary settling tank; 68. an air inlet manifold joint; 69. a dust collecting fan; 70. a gas connecting pipe; 71. a plurality of connectors for air outlet; 72. and (5) a secondary settling tank.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-10, the three-dimensional carving device for the production of the wooden assembly type toy comprises a processing box 1 and a two-stage dust collecting mechanism 4, wherein an air compressor 10 is fixed at the outer side part of the processing box 1, the two-stage dust collecting mechanism 4 is positioned at the other side part of the processing box 1, a wax oil tank 3 is arranged at the upper part of the processing box 1, an avoiding area 5 is arranged on the processing box 1, a rotating mechanism 2 is arranged inside the avoiding area 5, a plurality of lifting carving mechanisms 8 are arranged on the rotating mechanism 2, a conveying chain mechanism 6 is arranged inside the processing box 1, a plurality of rotating clamping mechanisms 7 are arranged on the conveying chain mechanism 6, a three-dimensional carving mechanism 18 and three clamping mechanical arms 11 are arranged on the conveying chain mechanism 6, a carving machine head 24, a polishing machine head 25 and a wax coating machine head 26 are sequentially arranged on the three clamping mechanical arms 11, a plurality of symmetrically and uniformly distributed adjusting air injection guns 9 are arranged on the inner side of the processing box 1, the adjusting air injection guns 9 are connected with the air compressor 10 through air pipes, the adjusting air injection guns 9 correspond to the rotating mechanism 2 and the clamping mechanical arms 11, two symmetrically and the adjusting air injection guns 12 are also arranged on the inner side of the processing box 1, and are positioned close to the wax coating machine head 26;
according to the size of a finished product of the wooden toy, the heights of the lifting carving mechanisms 8 are adjusted, the positions of the rotating mechanism 2 are adjusted, namely the positions of the lifting carving mechanisms 8 are adjusted, the positions of the air gun 9 and the wax injection gun 12 are adjusted, the positions of the three-dimensional carving mechanism 18 and the three clamping mechanical arms 11 are adjusted, the two-stage dust collecting mechanism 4 is started, and clean air enters the inside of the processing box 1;
simultaneously, starting the air compressor 10, injecting gas into the regulating air gun 9 by the air compressor 10, placing the wooden toy to be processed above the first rotary clamping mechanism 7, and driving the wooden toy to be processed to rotate by the rotary clamping mechanism 7 to carry out omnibearing carving;
the plurality of lifting engraving mechanisms 8 are used for carrying out primary molding engraving on the wooden toy, and after the primary molding engraving is finished, the conveying chain mechanism 6 drives the rotary clamping mechanism 7 to move one position intermittently;
the preliminarily molded and carved wooden toy is moved to the lower part of the three-dimensional carving mechanism 18, and the three-dimensional carving mechanism 18 carries out three-dimensional carving;
the conveying chain mechanism 6 drives the rotary clamping mechanism 7 to intermittently move a position, and the first clamping mechanical arm 11 is matched with the engraving machine head 24 to perform three-dimensional fine engraving;
the conveying chain mechanism 6 drives the rotary clamping mechanism 7 to intermittently move a position, and the second clamping mechanical arm 11 is matched with the polishing head 25 for fine polishing;
the conveying chain mechanism 6 drives the rotary clamping mechanism 7 to intermittently move for one position, when the position of the wax injection gun 12 is adjusted, the wax injection gun 12 is adjusted to spray wax oil on the wooden toy, and the third clamping mechanical arm 11 is matched with the waxing machine head 26 to smear the wax oil evenly;
the rotary clamping mechanism 7 moves one position at each interval, places the next wood toy to be processed, and takes down the finished wood toy;
during carving and polishing, dry air is blown to the carving and polishing positions to take away sawdust generated by carving and polishing, the air gun 9 is adjusted to spray powerful air which is blown to the carving positions to ensure that the carved sawdust is blown down quickly, and the air is sucked into the two-stage dust collecting mechanism 4 under negative pressure, so that the sawdust is prevented from flying in disorder, is settled twice, is circulated by air inlet and outlet, and has high efficiency;
when the rotary clamping mechanism 7 is used for clamping the lower part of the wooden toy, the part of the rotary clamping mechanism is not carved or polished, the finished wooden toy can be reversely clamped, and then carving, polishing, waxing and the like are carried out, so that the complete finished wooden toy is formed.
The two sides of the treatment box 1 are respectively provided with a mounting plate 17, the upper end of the treatment box 1 is provided with a plurality of air inlet cones 14, the lower end of the treatment box 1 is provided with a plurality of ash removing cones 13, the positions and the number of the ash removing cones 13 correspond to those of the air inlet cones 14, two bearings 16 are arranged in the avoidance area 5, and avoidance holes 15 are arranged at the upper and lower positions of the avoidance area 5; the mounting plate 17 is used for mounting the conveying chain mechanism 6, the air inlet cone 14 is used for air inlet, the ash removal cone 13 is used for air exhaust, engraved and polished saw dust is discharged, the bearing 16 is used for mounting the rotating mechanism 2, and the avoiding hole 15 is used for avoiding the rotating mechanism 2.
The rotating mechanism 2 comprises a rotating motor 19 and a speed regulator 20 which are fixed on the outer side of the treatment box 1, an output shaft of the rotating motor 19 is in transmission connection with the speed regulator 20, a driving gear 21 is fixed on an output shaft of the speed regulator 20, two sides of an installation ring cylinder 23 are respectively and fixedly arranged inside inner rings of two bearings 16, a driven gear 22 is arranged in the middle of the installation ring cylinder 23, and the driven gear 22 is in meshing transmission with the driving gear 21; an output shaft of the rotating motor 19 drives the speed regulator 20 to rotate, an output shaft of the speed regulator 20 drives the driving gear 21 to perform speed regulation rotation, and the driving gear 21 drives the driven gear 22 to rotate, so that two sides of the mounting ring cylinder 23 are driven to stably rotate inside inner rings of the two bearings 16, and the plurality of lifting engraving mechanisms 8 are driven to rotate.
The lifting engraving mechanism 8 comprises an adjusting plate 35, the adjusting plate 35 is fixed on the side portion of the mounting ring cylinder 23, two sliding rails 36 are fixed on the adjusting plate 35, an adjusting screw 37 is rotatably arranged on the adjusting plate 35, the adjusting screw 37 is positioned between the two sliding rails 36, an adjusting motor 38 is fixed at the end portion of the adjusting plate 35, an output shaft of the adjusting motor 38 is in transmission connection with the adjusting screw 37, adjusting sliding plates 39 are slidably arranged on the two sliding rails 36, the adjusting sliding plates 39 are in transmission connection with the adjusting screw 37, a rotating base motor 40 is fixed on the adjusting sliding plates 39, a U-shaped frame is fixed on an output shaft of the rotating base motor 40, a rotating motor 41 is fixed on the outer side of the U-shaped frame, a mounting ring seat 42 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame, an output shaft of the rotating motor 41 is in transmission connection with the mounting ring seat 42, and a first engraving machine 43 is fixed inside the mounting ring seat 42; an output shaft of the adjusting motor 38 drives the adjusting screw rod 37 to rotate, the adjusting screw rod 37 drives the adjusting sliding plate 39 to slide on the two sliding rails 36, the adjusting sliding plate 39 drives the rotating seat motor 40 to move up and down, an output shaft of the rotating seat motor 40 drives the U-shaped frame to rotate, so that the first engraving machine 43 is driven to rotate, an output shaft of the rotating motor 41 drives the mounting ring seat 42 to rotate, so that the first engraving machine 43 is driven to rotate with another degree of freedom, and the first engraving machine 43 performs primary molding engraving.
The conveying chain mechanism 6 comprises a conveying chain motor 27 and two mounting seats 28, the two mounting seats 28 are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the two mounting plates 17, two connecting plates are arranged between the two mounting seats 28, rotating shafts 29 are respectively arranged on the mounting seats 28 in a rotating manner, two chain wheels are fixed on the rotating shafts 29, a conveying chain 30 is arranged between the two chain wheels at the same side, the conveying chain 30 is positioned between the two connecting plates, a plurality of rotating seat plates 31 are arranged on the conveying chain 30, the conveying chain motor 27 is fixed at the upper ends of the mounting plates 17, and an output shaft of the conveying chain motor 27 is in transmission connection with one of the rotating shafts 29; the output shaft of the conveying chain motor 27 drives one of the rotating shafts 29 to rotate, so as to drive the two chain wheels to rotate, and the chain wheels are matched with the conveying chain 30 to drive the conveying chain 30 to move, so as to drive the plurality of rotating base plates 31 to move intermittently in sequence.
The rotary clamping mechanism 7 comprises a rotary motor, the rotary motor is fixed inside the rotary seat plate 31, a lifting motor 32 is fixed on an output shaft of the rotary motor, a screw is arranged on an output shaft of the lifting motor 32, the screw is in transmission connection with a bracket of the clamping motor 34, the upper end of the lifting motor 32 is provided with the clamping motor 34, and the upper end of the clamping motor 34 is provided with a clamping chuck plate 33; the output shaft of centre gripping motor 34 rotates, and the wooden toy of processing is treated in centre gripping (holding) chuck 33 centre gripping, and the output shaft of rotating electrical machines drives elevator motor 32 and rotates to drive wooden toy and rotate, elevator motor 32's output shaft drives the screw rod and rotates, and the screw rod drives centre gripping motor 34 lift removal with the support cooperation transmission of centre gripping motor 34, thereby drives wooden toy lift removal, satisfies glyptic effect.
The three-dimensional engraving mechanism 18 comprises a mounting vertical plate 44, the mounting vertical plate 44 is fixed on the side portion of one of the mounting seats 28, a transverse screw rod assembly 45 is arranged at the upper end of the mounting vertical plate 44, a transverse motor 48 is fixed on the side portion of the mounting vertical plate 44, an output shaft of the transverse motor 48 is in transmission connection with the transverse screw rod assembly 45, a transverse sliding seat 46 is arranged on the transverse screw rod assembly 45, a vertical screw rod assembly 49 is arranged on the transverse sliding seat 46, a vertical motor 47 is fixed on the transverse sliding seat 46, an output shaft of the vertical motor 47 is in transmission connection with the vertical screw rod assembly 49, a vertical sliding seat 50 is arranged on the vertical screw rod assembly 49, a second engraving machine 51 is detachably arranged on the vertical sliding seat 50, a mounting joint 52 is arranged at the lower end of the second engraving machine 51, and an engraving head 53 is detachably arranged at the lower end of the mounting joint 52; an output shaft of the transverse motor 48 is matched with the transverse screw rod assembly 45 to drive the transverse sliding seat 46 to move transversely, an output shaft of the vertical motor 47 is matched with the vertical screw rod assembly 49 to drive the vertical sliding seat 50 to move vertically, transverse and longitudinal movement of the second engraving machine 51 is met, an engraving head 53 with a corresponding specification is selected according to the finished product size of the wooden toy, the engraving head 53 is installed at the lower end of the installation connector 52, the second engraving machine 51 drives the installation connector 52 to move, and the installation connector 52 drives the engraving head 53 to move, so that three-dimensional engraving is performed.
The adjusting air gun 9 comprises a fixing plate 54, the fixing plate 54 is adjustably and rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box 1, an installation frame 55 is arranged on the fixing plate 54, an adjusting slide seat 57 is rotatably arranged in the installation frame 55, an adjusting push rod 56 is hinged between the installation frame 55 and the adjusting slide seat 57, an air injection valve 58 is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting slide seat 57, an air injection gun barrel 59 is arranged at the end part of the air injection valve 58, and the air injection valve 58 is connected with the air compressor 10 through an air pipe; according to the carving and polishing position, the fixing plate 54 is rotated, the rotating angle of the air injection gun pipe 59 is adjusted, the adjusting push rod 56 pushes the adjusting slide seat 57 to rotate, the positioning angle of the air injection gun pipe 59 is adjusted, the air compressor 10 injects air into the air injection valve 58, the air injection valve 58 controls air injection time and an air injection switch, the wood chips are impacted by the air, and the wood chips are guaranteed to be effectively blown to the bottom of the processing box 1.
The adjustable wax injection gun 12 comprises a first wax injection seat 60, the first wax injection seat 60 is adjustably and rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box 1, a second wax injection seat 61 is rotatably arranged at the end part of the first wax injection seat 60, a third wax injection seat 62 is rotatably arranged at the end part of the second wax injection seat 61, a wax injection valve 63 is arranged on the third wax injection seat 62, a wax injection gun tube 64 is arranged at the end part of the wax injection valve 63, a wax injection pump is arranged on the first wax injection seat 60 and the wax oil box 3, the feeding end of the wax injection pump extends into the wax oil box 3, and the discharging end of the wax injection pump is connected with the wax injection valve 63 through a pipeline; according to the finished product size of the wooden toy, the first wax injection seat 60 is rotated, the rotation angle of the wax injection gun tube 64 is adjusted, the position of the second wax injection seat 61 can be adjusted in angle relative to the first wax injection seat 60, the position of the third wax injection seat 62 can be adjusted in angle relative to the second wax injection seat 61, so that the positioning angle of the wax injection gun tube 64 is adjusted, the wax oil in the wax oil tank 3 is injected into the wax injection valve 63 by the wax injection pump, the wax injection time and the wax injection switch are controlled by the wax injection valve 63, and the wax oil is precisely sprayed on the outer surface of the wooden toy through the wax injection gun tube 64.
The two-stage dust collecting mechanism 4 comprises a dust collecting frame 66, a dust collecting box 65 is arranged at the lower end of the dust collecting frame 66, a primary sedimentation tank 67 and a secondary sedimentation tank 72 are fixed on the dust collecting frame 66, the lower ends of the primary sedimentation tank 67 and the secondary sedimentation tank 72 are communicated with the dust collecting box 65, the side part of the primary sedimentation tank 67 is connected with an air inlet multi-branch joint 68, the air inlet multi-branch joint 68 is respectively connected with a plurality of dust removing cones 13 through pipelines, a dust collecting fan 69 is arranged at the upper end of the primary sedimentation tank 67, an air connecting pipe 70 is arranged at the air outlet end of the dust collecting fan 69, the end part of the air connecting pipe 70 is connected with the side part of the secondary sedimentation tank 72, the upper end of the secondary sedimentation tank 72 is connected with an air outlet multi-branch joint 71, and the air outlet multi-branch joint 71 is respectively connected with the air inlet cones 14 through pipelines; the dust collection fan 69 sucks air, the sawdust inside the dust removal cones 13 is sucked into the primary settling tank 67 through the air inlet multi-branch joint 68 to be settled for the first time, and then the sawdust with fine particles is discharged into the air connecting pipe 70 through the dust collection fan 69 to enter the secondary settling tank 72 to be settled for the second time, so that clean air is obtained, and the sawdust is discharged through the air outlet multi-branch joint 71 to enter the air inlet cones 14 to be blown off.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
according to the size of the finished product of the wooden toy, the heights of the plurality of lifting carving mechanisms 8 are adjusted, the positions of the rotating mechanism 2 are adjusted, namely the positions of the plurality of lifting carving mechanisms 8 are adjusted,
according to the carving and polishing positions, the fixing plate 54 is rotated, the rotation angle of the air gun pipe 59 is adjusted, the adjusting push rod 56 pushes the adjusting sliding seat 57 to rotate, and the positioning angle of the air gun pipe 59 is adjusted;
according to the size of the finished wooden toy, the first wax injection seat 60 is rotated, the rotation angle of the wax injection gun tube 64 is adjusted, the position of the second wax injection seat 61 can be adjusted in an angle relative to the first wax injection seat 60, and the position of the third wax injection seat 62 can be adjusted in an angle relative to the second wax injection seat 61, so that the arrangement angle of the wax injection gun tube 64 is adjusted;
according to the carving position, an output shaft of the rotating motor 19 drives the speed regulator 20 to rotate, an output shaft of the speed regulator 20 drives the driving gear 21 to perform speed regulation rotation, the driving gear 21 drives the driven gear 22 to rotate, so that two sides of the mounting ring barrel 23 are driven to be positioned inside inner rings of the two bearings 16 to stably rotate, the plurality of lifting carving mechanisms 8 are driven to rotate, and the positions of the plurality of lifting carving mechanisms 8 are adjusted;
an output shaft of the adjusting motor 38 drives the adjusting screw rod 37 to rotate, the adjusting screw rod 37 drives the adjusting sliding plate 39 to slide on the two sliding rails 36, the adjusting sliding plate 39 drives the rotating seat motor 40 to move up and down, an output shaft of the rotating seat motor 40 drives the U-shaped frame to rotate, so that the first engraving machine 43 is driven to rotate, and an output shaft of the rotating motor 41 drives the mounting ring seat 42 to rotate, so that the first engraving machine 43 is driven to rotate with another degree of freedom;
adjusting the positions of the three clamping mechanical arms 11, the engraving head 24, the polishing head 25 and the waxing head 26, and starting the double-stage dust collecting mechanism 4;
simultaneously starting the air compressor 10, and injecting gas into the regulating air gun 9 by the air compressor 10;
an output shaft of the clamping motor 34 rotates, the clamping chuck 33 clamps the wooden toy to be processed, an output shaft of the rotating motor drives the lifting motor 32 to rotate so as to drive the wooden toy to rotate, an output shaft of the lifting motor 32 drives a screw to rotate, the screw is in matched transmission with a support of the clamping motor 34 and drives the clamping motor 34 to move up and down, so that the wooden toy is driven to move up and down to perform all-dimensional carving;
the plurality of lifting engraving mechanisms 8 are matched to perform primary forming engraving on the wooden toy, after the primary forming engraving is completed, an output shaft of the conveying chain motor 27 drives one rotating shaft 29 to rotate, so that two chain wheels are driven to rotate, the chain wheels are matched with the conveying chain 30 to drive the conveying chain 30 to move, so that the plurality of rotating base plates 31 are driven to intermittently move in sequence, and the conveying chain mechanism 6 drives the rotating clamping mechanism 7 to intermittently move for one position;
the preliminarily-formed carved wooden toy moves to the lower part of the three-dimensional carving mechanism 18, an output shaft of a transverse motor 48 is matched with a transverse screw rod assembly 45 so as to drive a transverse sliding seat 46 to move transversely, an output shaft of a vertical motor 47 is matched with a vertical screw rod assembly 49 so as to drive a vertical sliding seat 50 to move vertically, transverse and longitudinal movement of a second carving machine 51 is met, according to the finished product size of the wooden toy, a carving head 53 with a corresponding specification is selected, the carving head 53 is installed at the lower end of an installation connector 52, the second carving machine 51 drives the installation connector 52 to move, the installation connector 52 drives the carving head 53 to move, and the carving head 53 is matched with the rotary clamping mechanism 7 to carry out three-dimensional carving;
the conveying chain mechanism 6 drives the rotary clamping mechanism 7 to intermittently move a position, and the first clamping mechanical arm 11 is matched with the engraving machine head 24 and the rotary clamping mechanism 7 to perform three-dimensional fine engraving;
the conveying chain mechanism 6 drives the rotary clamping mechanism 7 to intermittently move a position, and the second clamping mechanical arm 11 is matched with the polishing machine head 25 and the rotary clamping mechanism 7 to carry out fine polishing;
the conveying chain mechanism 6 drives the rotary clamping mechanism 7 to intermittently move a position, when the position of the wax injection gun 12 is adjusted, the wax oil in the wax oil tank 3 is injected into the wax injection valve 63 by the wax injection pump, the wax injection valve 63 controls the wax injection time and the wax injection switch, the wax oil is sprayed to the outer surface of the wooden toy through the wax injection gun barrel 64, and the third clamping mechanical arm 11 is matched with the waxing machine head 26 to smear the wax oil evenly;
the rotary clamping mechanism 7 moves one position at each time, places the next wood toy to be processed, and takes off the finished wood toy;
during carving and polishing, dry air is blown to the carving and polishing positions to take away sawdust generated by carving and polishing, air is injected into the air injection valve 58 by the air compressor 10, air injection time and an air injection switch are controlled by the air injection valve 58, the sawdust is impacted by the air, and the sawdust is guaranteed to be effectively blown to the bottom of the treatment box 1 and fall into the ash removing cone 13;
the dust collection fan 69 sucks air, sawdust inside the dust removal cones 13 is sucked into the primary settling tank 67 through the air inlet multi-branch joint 68 for primary settling, and then sawdust with finer particles is discharged into the connecting air pipe 70 through the dust collection fan 69 and enters the secondary settling tank 72 for secondary settling to obtain clean air, and the clean air is discharged through the air outlet multi-branch joint 71 and enters the air inlet cones 14 for sawdust blowing; the two-stage dust collecting mechanism 4 avoids the wood chips from flying in disorder, carries out twice sedimentation, and realizes circulation of air inlet and outlet, thereby having high efficiency;
when the rotary clamping mechanism 7 is used for clamping the lower part of the wooden toy, the part of the rotary clamping mechanism is not carved or polished, the finished wooden toy can be reversely clamped, and then carving, polishing, waxing and the like are carried out, so that the complete finished wooden toy is formed.
In conclusion, the conveying chain mechanism 6 is matched with the rotary clamping mechanism 7, so that the wooden toy can be clamped effectively and stably, and the wooden toy can be conveyed intermittently;
the rotating mechanism 2 is matched with the lifting carving mechanisms 8, so that the positions of the lifting carving mechanisms 8 can be accurately adjusted, the size adjustment of different wooden toys is met, and the primary forming carving is carried out;
the three-dimensional carving of the wooden toy is realized through the cooperation of the three-dimensional carving mechanism 18 and the rotary clamping mechanism 7, the clamping mechanical arm 11 is respectively matched with the carving machine head 24, the polishing machine head 25 and the waxing machine head 26, and the wooden toy is sequentially subjected to three-dimensional fine carving, fine polishing and uniform wax oil smearing;
the wax injection gun 12 is adjusted to be matched with the wax injection pump and the wax oil tank 3, so that the wax oil can be accurately sprayed on the surface of the wooden toy;
through doublestage collection dirt mechanism 4 with handle 1 cooperation of case, effectively collect the saw-dust to shape wind circulation is more energy-conserving, and air compressor 10 effectively blows off the saw-dust with adjusting the cooperation of air gun 9 simultaneously, avoids the saw-dust in a confused state of mind to fly and accumulate.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments, or alternatives may be employed, by those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A three-dimensional carving device for production of wooden assembled toys comprises a processing box (1) and two-stage dust collecting mechanisms (4), and is characterized in that an air compressor (10) is fixed on the outer side portion of the processing box (1), the two-stage dust collecting mechanisms (4) are located on the other side portion of the processing box (1), a wax oil tank (3) is arranged on the upper portion of the processing box (1), an avoiding area (5) is arranged on the processing box (1), a rotating mechanism (2) is arranged in the avoiding area (5), the rotating mechanism (2) is provided with a plurality of lifting carving mechanisms (8), a conveying chain mechanism (6) is arranged in the processing box (1), a plurality of rotating clamping mechanisms (7) are arranged on the conveying chain mechanism (6), a three-dimensional carving mechanism (18) and three clamping mechanical arms (11) are arranged on the conveying chain mechanism (6), carving machine heads (24), polishing machine heads (25) and wax coating machine heads (26) are sequentially arranged on the three clamping mechanical arms (11), a plurality of adjusting air guns (9) which are symmetrically and uniformly distributed on the inner side of the processing box (1), the adjusting air guns (9) are connected with the air compressor (10) through air pipes, the adjusting machine heads (9) are symmetrically distributed with two air injection gun regulating mechanism (12) corresponding to the rotating mechanism (2), the wax injection gun (12) is adjusted to be located close to the wax applicator head (26).
2. The three-dimensional carving device for the production of the wooden assembled toy according to claim 1, wherein mounting plates (17) are arranged on two sides of the processing box (1), a plurality of air inlet cones (14) are arranged at the upper end of the processing box (1), a plurality of ash removing cones (13) are arranged at the lower end of the processing box (1), the ash removing cones (13) correspond to the air inlet cones (14) in position and quantity, two bearings (16) are arranged in the avoidance area (5), and avoidance holes (15) are arranged at the upper position and the lower position of the avoidance area (5).
3. The three-dimensional engraving device for producing the wooden assembled toy according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the rotating mechanism (2) comprises a rotating motor (19) and a speed regulator (20) which are fixed on the outer side of the processing box (1), an output shaft of the rotating motor (19) is in transmission connection with the speed regulator (20), a driving gear (21) is fixed on an output shaft of the speed regulator (20), two sides of an installation ring cylinder (23) are respectively and fixedly arranged inside inner rings of the two bearings (16), a driven gear (22) is arranged in the middle of the installation ring cylinder (23), and the driven gear (22) is in meshing transmission with the driving gear (21).
4. The three-dimensional carving device for producing the wooden assembled toy according to claim 3, wherein the lifting carving mechanism (8) comprises an adjusting plate (35), the adjusting plate (35) is fixed on the side portion of the mounting ring barrel (23), two sliding rails (36) are fixed on the adjusting plate (35), an adjusting screw rod (37) is rotatably arranged on the adjusting plate (35), the adjusting screw rod (37) is located between the two sliding rails (36), an adjusting motor (38) is fixed at the end portion of the adjusting plate (35), an output shaft of the adjusting motor (38) is in transmission connection with the adjusting screw rod (37), an adjusting sliding plate (39) is slidably arranged on the two sliding rails (36), the adjusting sliding plate (39) is in transmission connection with the adjusting screw rod (37), a rotating seat motor (40) is fixed on the adjusting sliding plate (39), a U-shaped frame is fixed on an output shaft of the rotating seat motor (40), a rotating motor (41) is fixed on the outer side of the U-shaped frame, a mounting ring seat (42) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame, a first carving machine (43) is fixed on the inner side of the mounting ring seat (42).
5. The three-dimensional carving device for the production of the wooden assembled toy according to claim 4, wherein the conveying chain mechanism (6) comprises a conveying chain motor (27) and two installation seats (28), the two installation seats (28) are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the two installation plates (17), two connecting plates are arranged between the two installation seats (28), a rotating shaft (29) is rotatably arranged on each installation seat (28), two chain wheels are fixed on each rotating shaft (29), a conveying chain (30) is arranged between the chain wheels at the same sides, the conveying chain (30) is located between the two connecting plates, a plurality of rotating seat plates (31) are arranged on the conveying chain (30), the conveying chain motor (27) is fixed at the upper ends of the installation plates (17), and an output shaft of the conveying chain motor (27) is in transmission connection with one of the rotating shafts (29).
6. The three-dimensional carving device for the production of the wooden assembled toy according to claim 5, characterized in that the rotary clamping mechanism (7) comprises a rotary motor, the rotary motor is fixed inside the rotary base plate (31), a lifting motor (32) is fixed on an output shaft of the rotary motor, a screw is arranged on an output shaft of the lifting motor (32), the screw is in transmission connection with a support of the clamping motor (34), the clamping motor (34) is arranged at the upper end of the lifting motor (32), and a clamping chuck (33) is arranged at the upper end of the clamping motor (34).
7. The three-dimensional carving device for the production of the wooden assembled toy according to claim 6, wherein the three-dimensional carving mechanism (18) comprises an installation vertical plate (44), the installation vertical plate (44) is fixed on the side portion of one of the installation bases (28), a transverse lead screw assembly (45) is arranged at the upper end of the installation vertical plate (44), a transverse motor (48) is fixed on the side portion of the installation vertical plate (44), an output shaft of the transverse motor (48) is in transmission connection with the transverse lead screw assembly (45), a transverse sliding seat (46) is arranged on the transverse lead screw assembly (45), a vertical lead screw assembly (49) is arranged on the transverse sliding seat (46), a vertical motor (47) is fixed on the transverse sliding seat (46), an output shaft of the vertical motor (47) is in transmission connection with the vertical lead screw assembly (49), a vertical sliding seat (50) is arranged on the vertical lead screw assembly (49), a second carving machine (51) is detachably arranged on the vertical sliding seat (50), a mounting joint (52) is arranged at the lower end of the second carving machine (51), and a detachable carving head (53) is arranged at the lower end of the mounting joint (52).
8. The three-dimensional engraving device for producing wooden assembled toys according to claim 7, wherein the adjusting air gun (9) comprises a fixing plate (54), the fixing plate (54) is adjustably arranged on the inner wall of the processing box (1) in a rotating mode, an installation frame (55) is arranged on the fixing plate (54), an adjusting sliding seat (57) is arranged inside the installation frame (55) in a rotating mode, an adjusting push rod (56) is hinged between the installation frame (55) and the adjusting sliding seat (57), an air injection valve (58) is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting sliding seat (57), an air injection gun barrel (59) is arranged at the end part of the air injection valve (58), and the air injection valve (58) is connected with the air compressor (10) through an air pipe.
9. The three-dimensional carving device for the production of the wooden assembled toy according to claim 8, wherein the adjustable wax injection gun (12) comprises a first wax injection seat (60), the first wax injection seat (60) is adjustably and rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box (1), a second wax injection seat (61) is rotatably arranged at the end of the first wax injection seat (60), a third wax injection seat (62) is rotatably arranged at the end of the second wax injection seat (61), a wax injection valve (63) is arranged on the third wax injection seat (62), a wax injection gun barrel (64) is arranged at the end of the wax injection valve (63), the first wax injection seat (60) is provided with a wax injection pump on the wax oil box (3), the feeding end of the wax injection pump extends into the wax oil box (3), and the discharging end of the wax injection pump is connected with the wax injection valve (63) through a pipeline.
10. The three-dimensional carving device for the wooden assembled toy according to claim 9, wherein the two-stage dust collecting mechanism (4) comprises a dust collecting frame (66), a dust collecting box (65) is arranged at the lower end of the dust collecting frame (66), a primary settling tank (67) and a secondary settling tank (72) are fixed on the dust collecting frame (66), the lower ends of the primary settling tank (67) and the secondary settling tank (72) are communicated with the dust collecting box (65), a multi-inlet joint (68) is connected to the side portion of the primary settling tank (67), the multi-inlet joint (68) is respectively connected with the plurality of dust removing cones (13) through a pipeline, a dust collecting fan (69) is arranged at the upper end of the primary settling tank (67), a connecting pipe (70) is arranged at the air outlet end of the dust collecting fan (69), the end of the connecting pipe (70) is connected to the side portion of the secondary settling tank (72), the upper end of the secondary settling tank (72) is connected with an air outlet joint (71), and the air inlet joint (71) is respectively connected with the plurality of dust removing cones (14) through a pipeline.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210900355.0A CN115139372A (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Three-dimensional engraving device is used in production of wooden pin-connected panel toy |
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| CN202210900355.0A CN115139372A (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Three-dimensional engraving device is used in production of wooden pin-connected panel toy |
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| CN202210900355.0A Pending CN115139372A (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Three-dimensional engraving device is used in production of wooden pin-connected panel toy |
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