CN115131954A - Mine monitoring and early warning device - Google Patents

Mine monitoring and early warning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115131954A
CN115131954A CN202210703494.4A CN202210703494A CN115131954A CN 115131954 A CN115131954 A CN 115131954A CN 202210703494 A CN202210703494 A CN 202210703494A CN 115131954 A CN115131954 A CN 115131954A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
early warning
solar panel
pipe
warning device
mine
Prior art date
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Application number
CN202210703494.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115131954B (en
Inventor
丁明宏
吴义鑫
王富刚
黎宇航
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Mingchuang Huiyuan Technology Group Co ltd
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Mingchuang Huiyuan Technology Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210703494.4A priority Critical patent/CN115131954B/en
Publication of CN115131954A publication Critical patent/CN115131954A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B31/00Predictive alarm systems characterised by extrapolation or other computation using updated historic data
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F17/00Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
    • E21F17/18Special adaptations of signalling or alarm devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/52Mobile units, e.g. for work sites
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mine monitoring and early warning device, which structurally comprises: the signal frame, the power generation board device, the middle bearing pipe, the movable chassis, the power distribution main box, the control box, the monitor, the butt joint lug, the motor set and the connecting frame, when the device is used, through the arranged mechanism, the invention can avoid the problems that the traditional detection early warning equipment adopts a fixed electric pole type, the method has a limited detection range, and the solar panel of the monitoring equipment is easy to adhere a layer of thick dust to directly influence the power generation efficiency of the solar panel and the aesthetic property of the equipment, so that the equipment is matched with the power distribution main box through the arranged movable chassis, thereby ensuring higher flexibility for monitoring and early warning of the mine, carrying out corresponding mobile patrol according to requirements, and simultaneously automatically starting in a time section through a special motor set, and then drive the brush dish device and can unify to scrape to the dust on solar panel surface and fall, guarantee solar panel's effective generating efficiency.

Description

Mine monitoring and early warning device
Technical Field
The invention discloses a mine monitoring and early warning device, and belongs to the field of mining equipment.
Background
China is a major mining industry and a large country in the world, and long-term large-scale mineral development activities make great contribution to economic construction, but the mine geological environment problem caused by mineral development gradually becomes one of important factors restricting economic and social development, the dynamic change of the mine geological environment is mastered, the development trend of the mine environment is predicted, basic data and basis are provided for reasonably developing mineral resources, protecting the mine geological environment, carrying out comprehensive regulation of the mine environment, recovering and rebuilding the mine ecological environment, and implementing mine geological environment supervision and management, and a mine monitoring and early warning device is needed in the process of mining.
The prior art has the following defects: because the special environment in mine needs carry out daily control early warning constantly, and traditional detection early warning equipment adopts fixed pole formula more, and this kind of mode detection range is comparatively limited to because the many dust environment in mine, monitoring facilities solar panel adheres to the thick dust of one deck easily, and it is very inconvenient to clear up, directly influences the aesthetic property of solar panel generating efficiency and equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a mine monitoring and early warning device to solve the existing problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mine monitoring and early warning device, its structure includes: signal frame, electricity generation board device, well hold the pipe, remove chassis, distribution main tank, control box, watch-dog, butt joint lug, motor unit, linking frame, electricity generation board device is through linking frame and control box lock joint, the control box upper end is equipped with the watch-dog, the watch-dog top is equipped with the butt joint lug, butt joint lug and watch-dog halving, the control box below is equipped with well holding the pipe, well holding the pipe below and being equipped with distribution main tank, distribution main tank install in remove chassis top and with remove the chassis lock joint, electricity generation board device includes frame, brush dish device, solar panel, spout, the solar panel middle part is located to the spout, the solar panel outside lock joint has the frame, spout middle part and brush dish device clearance fit.
Preferably, the brush disc device comprises a linkage device, a telescopic pipe, a buffer, a supporting plate and a contact plate, the buffer is arranged above the supporting plate and is fastened with the supporting plate, the contact plate is arranged below the supporting plate, the linkage device is fastened in the middle of the contact plate, the telescopic pipe is arranged above the contact plate, and the telescopic pipe is fastened with the contact plate.
Preferably, the linkage device comprises a connecting pipe, a butt joint groove, a matching lantern ring and a sliding disc, the sliding disc is arranged at the front end of the connecting pipe and is buckled with the connecting pipe, the matching lantern ring is arranged on the rear side of the connecting pipe, and the butt joint groove is embedded in the middle of the matching lantern ring.
Preferably, the contact plate comprises a scraping and cushioning strip, an assembly shell and a washing groove, the scraping and cushioning strip is buckled on the inner side of the assembly shell, and the washing groove is locked below the assembly shell.
Preferably, the scraping and padding strips are of wavy textures and made of rubber materials, and can be used for efficiently adhering and scraping dust on the surface of the solar panel.
Preferably, the upper end of the extension tube is embedded with a magnet block, so that the reset assistance in the initial state is facilitated.
Preferably, the back of the assembling shell is provided with a groove matched with the sliding disc, and the assembling shell is fixed into a detachable structure through screws, so that later-stage cleaning can be facilitated.
Preferably, the movable screw rod of the motor set position screw rod motor set is matched with the butt joint groove.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through mutually supporting of the removal chassis that sets up and distribution main tank, change traditional fixed structure, and then make the monitoring early warning to the mine possess higher flexibility, can go on corresponding removal patrol according to the demand, but simultaneously through distinctive motor assembly automatic start in the time section, and then drive the brush dish device and can unify to scrape off the dust on solar panel surface, guarantee solar panel's effective generating efficiency.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is an appearance structure schematic diagram of a mine monitoring and early warning device of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the mine monitoring and early warning device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view schematic structure diagram of the power generation panel device of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the brush tray device of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the linkage of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic side view of a contact plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a signal frame-1, a power generation board device-2, a middle bearing pipe-3, a movable chassis-4, a power distribution main box-5, a control box-6, a monitor-7, a butt joint bump-8, a motor set-9, a connecting frame-0, an outer frame-A, a brushing disc device-B, a solar panel-E, a chute-F, a linkage device-11, a telescopic pipe-13, a buffer-15, a supporting plate-17, a contact plate-19, a connecting pipe-a, a butt joint groove-B, a matching lantern ring-d, a sliding disc-g, a scraping cushion strip-191, an assembling shell-193 and a flushing groove-195.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
The first embodiment:
referring to fig. 1-3, the invention provides a technical solution of a mine monitoring and early warning device: the structure includes: a signal frame 1, a power generation board device 2, a middle bearing pipe 3, a movable chassis 4, a power distribution main box 5, a control box 6, a monitor 7, a butt joint bump 8, a motor set 9 and a connecting frame 0, the power generation board device 2 is buckled with a control box 6 through a connecting frame 0, the upper end of the control box 6 is provided with a monitor 7, a butt joint lug 8 is arranged above the monitor 7, the butt joint lug 8 is locked with the monitor 7, a middle bearing pipe 3 is arranged below the control box 6, a power distribution main box 5 is arranged below the middle bearing pipe 3, the power distribution main box 5 is arranged above the movable chassis 4 and is locked with the movable chassis 4, the power generation plate device 2 comprises an outer frame A, a brushing device B, a solar panel E and a chute F, the middle part of the solar panel E is arranged in the sliding groove F, the outer side of the solar panel E is buckled with the outer frame A, and the middle part of the sliding groove F is in clearance fit with the brush disc device B.
The invention is mainly characterized in that: through the information conversion of linking frame 0 realization electricity generation board device 2 and control box 6 that sets up, well hold pipe 3 and play the support of upper end supplementary, in the time of daily monitoring work, through the cooperation of distribution main tank 5, it can move along the target area to remove chassis 4 this moment, and then the transmission and the early warning that correspond are carried out to mine environment picture passing signal frame 1 along the way to watch-dog 7, solar panel E provides the electricity generation support for equipment at this in-process, convert into kinetic energy through absorbing outside light energy, and the many dust environment of mine environment can make its surface often be covered with the dust, consequently under the timing start of motor assembly 9, can drive brush dish device B and do the up-and-down displacement motion along spout F, and then play the effect of scraping to the dust of solar panel E surface.
The second embodiment:
referring to fig. 4-6, the present invention provides a technical solution of a mine monitoring and early warning apparatus: the structure thereof comprises: the brush disc device B comprises a linkage device 11, an extension tube 13, a buffer 15, a supporting plate 17 and a contact plate 19, wherein the buffer 15 is arranged above the supporting plate 17 and fastened with the supporting plate 17, the contact plate 19 is arranged below the supporting plate 17, the linkage device 11 is fastened in the middle of the contact plate 19, the extension tube 13 is arranged above the contact plate 19, and the extension tube 13 is fastened with the contact plate 19.
The linkage device 11 comprises a linking pipe a, a butt joint groove b, a matching sleeve ring d and a sliding disc g, wherein the sliding disc g is arranged at the front end of the linking pipe a and is buckled with the linking pipe a, the rear side of the linking pipe a is provided with the matching sleeve ring d, and the middle of the matching sleeve ring d is embedded with the butt joint groove b.
The contact plate 19 comprises a scraping and padding bar 191, an assembling shell 193 and a flushing groove 195, wherein the scraping and padding bar 191 is buckled on the inner side of the assembling shell 193, and the flushing groove 195 is locked below the assembling shell 193.
The invention is mainly characterized in that: when the motor group 9 starts, the corresponding screw rod can be linked with the butt-joint groove b and the matching sleeve ring d, so that the linking pipe a and the sliding disc g can move correspondingly along the sliding groove F, the assembling shell 193 which moves synchronously can be attached and scraped on the surface of the solar panel E by the scraping cushion strip 191, dust can gradually fall off, the telescopic pipe 13 can slide to correspondingly match with telescopic action, the buffer 15 at the upper end of the supporting plate 17 can buffer the upward return, the contact plate 19 can be detached when the solar panel E is used for maintenance in one stage, accumulated dust can be washed along the washing groove 195, and the dust and water can flow back more easily.
The invention can avoid the problems that the traditional detection early warning equipment adopts a fixed electric pole type, the detection range is limited, and the monitoring equipment solar panel is easy to adhere a thick layer of dust due to the mine dusty environment, the cleaning is inconvenient, and the power generation efficiency of the solar panel and the attractiveness of the equipment are directly influenced by the mutual matching of the mobile chassis and the power distribution main box, the traditional fixed structure is changed, the monitoring early warning for the mine has higher flexibility, the corresponding mobile patrol can be carried out according to the requirement, and simultaneously, the device can be automatically started in a time section through a special motor set, so that the brush disc device can be driven to uniformly scrape off the dust on the surface of the solar panel, the effective generating efficiency of the solar panel is ensured.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a mine monitoring and early warning device which the structure includes: signal frame (1), electricity generation board device (2), well hold pipe (3), remove chassis (4), distribution owner case (5), control box (6), watch-dog (7), butt joint lug (8), motor unit (9), link up frame (0), electricity generation board device (2) are through linking up frame (0) and control box (6) lock joint, control box (6) upper end is equipped with watch-dog (7), its characterized in that:
a butt joint lug (8) is arranged above the monitor (7), the butt joint lug (8) is locked with the monitor (7), a middle bearing pipe (3) is arranged below the control box (6), a power distribution main box (5) is arranged below the middle bearing pipe (3), and the power distribution main box (5) is arranged above the movable chassis (4) and is locked with the movable chassis (4);
the power generation panel device (2) comprises an outer frame (A), a brush disc device (B), a solar panel (E) and a sliding groove (F), wherein the middle of the solar panel (E) is arranged on the sliding groove (F), the outer side of the solar panel (E) is buckled with the outer frame (A), and the middle of the sliding groove (F) is in clearance fit with the brush disc device (B).
2. The mine monitoring and early warning device of claim 1, characterized in that: brush dish device (B) includes clutch (11), flexible pipe (13), buffer (15), backup pad (17), contact plate (19), backup pad (17) top and with backup pad (17) lock joint are located in buffer (15), backup pad (17) below is equipped with contact plate (19), contact plate (19) middle part lock joint has clutch (11), contact plate (19) top is equipped with flexible pipe (13), flexible pipe (13) and contact plate (19) lock joint.
3. The mine monitoring and early warning device of claim 2, wherein: linkage ware (11) are including linking up pipe (a), butt joint recess (b), the cooperation lantern ring (d), slide plate (g) locate linking up pipe (a) front end and with linking up pipe (a) lock joint, linking up pipe (a) rear side is equipped with the cooperation lantern ring (d), the embedding of cooperation lantern ring (d) middle part has butt joint recess (b).
4. The mine monitoring and early warning device of claim 2, wherein: the contact plate (19) comprises a scraping gasket strip (191), an assembling shell (193) and a flushing groove (195), the scraping gasket strip (191) is buckled on the inner side of the assembling shell (193), and the flushing groove (195) is locked below the assembling shell (193).
5. The mine monitoring and early warning device of claim 4, characterized in that: scrape filler strip (191) and be the wave texture to make for the rubber material, can carry out high-efficient laminating to solar panel (E) surface and scrape the dirt.
6. The mine monitoring and early warning device of claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the telescopic pipe (13) is embedded with a magnet block, so that the resetting assistance in the initial state is facilitated.
7. The mine monitoring and early warning device of claim 4, wherein: the back of the assembly shell (193) is provided with a groove matched with the sliding disc (g), and the assembly shell is fixed into a detachable structure through screws, so that later-stage cleaning can be facilitated.
8. The mine monitoring and early warning device of claim 1, wherein: and a movable screw rod of the screw rod motor set (9) is matched with the butt joint groove (b).
CN202210703494.4A 2022-06-21 2022-06-21 Mine monitoring and early warning device Active CN115131954B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210703494.4A CN115131954B (en) 2022-06-21 2022-06-21 Mine monitoring and early warning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210703494.4A CN115131954B (en) 2022-06-21 2022-06-21 Mine monitoring and early warning device

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CN115131954A true CN115131954A (en) 2022-09-30
CN115131954B CN115131954B (en) 2024-04-23

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8240239B1 (en) * 2011-07-16 2012-08-14 Kevin Mark Diaz Green energy mine defeat system
CN107774595A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-03-09 余金铭 A kind of cleaner for solar panel
CN210518169U (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-05-12 常州成禾新能源科技有限公司 Waterproof solar roof photovoltaic device
CN112215975A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-12 湖南铁路科技职业技术学院 Auxiliary device convenient for teaching and auxiliary management of railway academy of employment
CN112272003A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-26 合肥庭鸾能源有限公司 Solar cell panel cleaning control system and cleaning method
CN112276896A (en) * 2020-09-14 2021-01-29 安徽广祺智能电器股份有限公司 Electric power remote centralized control system
CN114310946A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-12 湖南工商大学 Mining investigation robot

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8240239B1 (en) * 2011-07-16 2012-08-14 Kevin Mark Diaz Green energy mine defeat system
CN107774595A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-03-09 余金铭 A kind of cleaner for solar panel
CN210518169U (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-05-12 常州成禾新能源科技有限公司 Waterproof solar roof photovoltaic device
CN112276896A (en) * 2020-09-14 2021-01-29 安徽广祺智能电器股份有限公司 Electric power remote centralized control system
CN112272003A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-26 合肥庭鸾能源有限公司 Solar cell panel cleaning control system and cleaning method
CN112215975A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-12 湖南铁路科技职业技术学院 Auxiliary device convenient for teaching and auxiliary management of railway academy of employment
CN114310946A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-12 湖南工商大学 Mining investigation robot

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