CN113731876A - Fishing light complementary solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device - Google Patents

Fishing light complementary solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113731876A
CN113731876A CN202110930606.5A CN202110930606A CN113731876A CN 113731876 A CN113731876 A CN 113731876A CN 202110930606 A CN202110930606 A CN 202110930606A CN 113731876 A CN113731876 A CN 113731876A
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
solar photovoltaic
photovoltaic panel
electric control
water
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CN202110930606.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗小林
张林通
张敬华
陈冰
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN202110930606.5A priority Critical patent/CN113731876A/en
Publication of CN113731876A publication Critical patent/CN113731876A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/14Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种渔光互补太阳能光伏板清洁装置,包括输水系统、支撑固定系统、轨道系统、太阳能光伏板、清洁机构、蓄电池、逆变器、控制器;本发明通过输水系统抽取鱼塘水为清洁机构供水,蓄电池与太阳能光伏板连接为清洁机构供电;通过在太阳能光伏板上设置的轨道系统,带动清洁机构在太阳能光伏板上进行横向及纵向移动清洁,可实现对太阳能光伏板大面积清洁;所述清洁机构通过喷嘴、滚筒毛刷,清洁拖布的内部设计,可实现对太阳能光伏板表面先刷洗,后旋转拖抹的双重清洁。该清洁装置能大面积高效的清除太阳能光伏板表面的积灰、鸟粪等污物,提高渔光互补电站太阳能光伏板的清洁效率。

Figure 202110930606

The invention relates to a fishing-light complementary solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, comprising a water conveying system, a supporting and fixing system, a rail system, a solar photovoltaic panel, a cleaning mechanism, a storage battery, an inverter and a controller; the invention extracts fish through the water conveying system The pond water supplies water for the cleaning mechanism, and the battery is connected to the solar photovoltaic panel to supply power for the cleaning mechanism; through the track system set on the solar photovoltaic panel, the cleaning mechanism is driven to move horizontally and vertically on the solar photovoltaic panel for cleaning, which can realize the cleaning of the solar photovoltaic panel. Large area cleaning; the cleaning mechanism can achieve double cleaning of the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel by first brushing and then rotating and mopping through the internal design of the nozzle, the roller brush, and the cleaning mop. The cleaning device can efficiently remove ash, bird droppings and other contaminants on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, and improve the cleaning efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel of the fishery-photovoltaic complementary power station.

Figure 202110930606

Description

Fishing light complementary solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fishing light complementary solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, and belongs to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panel cleaning.
Background
With the development of society and the arrival of energy crisis, solar energy can be used for free due to abundant resources, does not need transportation, does not have any pollution to the environment, and develops rapidly.
Meanwhile, the device can be used in combination with other production and operation modes, and the purpose of protecting the environment is further achieved. In northwest areas, large-scale solar photovoltaic power stations can not only generate huge electric quantity and shadow behind solar panels, but also reduce water evaporation of land, and can not form desert due to too much drought. In coastal areas, due to dense population, a large amount of land is used for building photovoltaic power stations, and the photovoltaic power stations are inverted at the end. Thus, a fish light complementary form appears. The power station is built on the water surface. On one hand, the solar panel can reduce the water evaporation on the water surface; on the other hand, the temperature of the solar cell panel can be reduced by utilizing water, the influence on the efficiency of the assembly due to overhigh temperature is prevented, and therefore the generating capacity is improved. According to the data display of part of fishing light complementary power stations, the power generation amount is about 13% higher than that of ground power stations with the same capacity.
Photovoltaic module exposes outside for a long time, accumulates the dust easily on the solar photovoltaic board, filths such as bird's droppings, and at first the filth can influence the luminousness of solar photovoltaic board to influence photovoltaic module's generating efficiency, secondly the filth forms local shadow at the solar photovoltaic board, can produce "hot spot effect", causes the damage of solar photovoltaic board, causes the conflagration even.
At present, the cleaning of photovoltaic power plant subassembly generally adopts artifical cleaning mode, and artifical cleaning is wasted time and energy, and photovoltaic power plant's subassembly quantity is very much, and then makes the maintenance cost increase substantially. And fishing light complementary photovoltaic power plant, because the construction is in aqueous, the manual maintenance is more inconvenient. In order to solve the problem of cleaning the solar photovoltaic panel of the fishing light complementary photovoltaic power station, the development of an automatic cleaning device which can be large in area and high in efficiency has great significance and necessity.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the invention provides a fishing light complementary solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device which realizes self-power supply by connecting a storage battery with a solar photovoltaic panel. The water delivery system realizes local self-water supply. The transverse and longitudinal rail system can drive the cleaning mechanism to clean in a large-area movable manner, and meanwhile, the cleaning mechanism is firstly subjected to rolling brushing and then is rotationally dragged and smeared, so that dirt on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel can be effectively removed, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency is improved.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a fishing light complementary solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device comprises a water delivery system, a supporting and fixing system, a track system, a solar photovoltaic panel 5, a cleaning mechanism 9, a storage battery 10, an inverter 11 and a controller 12;
the supporting and fixing system comprises a floating device 1, a fixed pile 2, a support I3 and a support II4, wherein the floating device 1 is fixed on the water surface, the fixed pile 2 is fixed on the floating device 1, the support II4 is obliquely fixed above the fixed pile 2 through the support I3, and four sides of a solar photovoltaic panel 5 are fixed on the inner side of the support II 4;
the water delivery system comprises a water pumping pipe 15, a filter 16, a water pump 17, a telescopic water delivery pipe 18, an inner water delivery pipe 910 and a nozzle 911, wherein one end of the water pumping pipe 15 is immersed in water below the floating device 1, the other end of the water pumping pipe passes through the filter 16 and then is connected with the water pump 17, the water outlet of the water pump 17 is connected with the telescopic water delivery pipe 18 to guide water into the inner water delivery pipe 910, and the water is sprayed onto the solar photovoltaic panel 5 through a touch nozzle 911 arranged on the inner water delivery pipe 910 to provide cleaning water for cleaning the solar photovoltaic panel 5;
the track system comprises a longitudinal electric control slide rail 6, a longitudinal electric control slide block 7, a transverse electric control slide rail 14, a transverse electric control slide block 19 and limit switches 8 arranged at two ends of the longitudinal electric control slide rail 6 and the transverse electric control slide block 19, wherein the longitudinal electric control slide rail 6 is divided into two parts and is arranged at two sides of a solar photovoltaic panel 5, the longitudinal electric control slide block 7 is arranged in the longitudinal electric control slide rail 6, two ends of the transverse electric control slide rail 14 are fixedly arranged on the longitudinal electric control slide blocks 7 at two sides and can longitudinally move along with the longitudinal electric control slide block 7, the transverse electric control slide block 19 is arranged in the transverse electric control slide rail 14, and a cleaning mechanism 9 is fixedly arranged on the transverse electric control slide block 19 and can transversely move along with the transverse electric control slide block 19;
the cleaning mechanism 9 is fixedly arranged on the transverse electric control slide block 19 and can move transversely and longitudinally along with the rail system to complete a large-range cleaning task, and the controller 12 is connected with the water pump 17, the rail system and the cleaning mechanism 9.
As a further scheme of the invention, the storage battery 10 is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel 5 through a lead and supplies power to the whole fishing light complementary solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device after passing through the inverter 11.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the water pumping pipe 15 and the inner water conveying pipe 910 adopt PPR water pipes, the telescopic water conveying pipe 18 adopts TPE telescopic pipes, and the filter 16 adopts a T-shaped filter.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism 9 includes a cleaning mechanism housing 901, an upper roller brush 909, a lower roller brush 914 and two round cleaning mops 902, the motor II and the motor III in the cleaning mechanism 9 are respectively disposed in the motor II fixing seat 907 and the motor III fixing seat 912, and respectively drive the motor II rotating shaft 908 and the motor III rotating shaft 913 to rotate at high speed, so that the upper roller brush 909 and the lower roller brush 914 on the rotating shafts are scrubbed in a high-speed rolling manner, and a water delivery system is matched to complete a heavy cleaning, and an inner water delivery pipe 910 of the water delivery system is installed between the upper roller brush 909 and the lower roller brush 914; and the motor I915 drives the motor I rotating shaft 916 to rotate, so that the large cylindrical gear 904 rotates at a high speed, the small cylindrical gears 905 on the two sides are driven to rotate, the small cylindrical gear 905 drives the cleaning mop rotating shaft 906 to rotate at a high speed, and therefore the two cleaning mops 902 at the bottom ends of the cleaning mop rotating shafts 906 are driven to complete rotary mopping, and double cleaning is completed, wherein the cleaning mechanism shell 901 is made of ABS plastic.
As a further scheme of the invention, the cleaning mechanism 9 supplies water by being connected with the telescopic water pipe 18, and supplies power and control signals by being connected with the spiral spring cable 13, so that the cleaning mechanism 9 can move transversely and longitudinally along with the track system.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the solar water supply device pumps water locally by virtue of the water delivery system water pump, supplies water for the cleaning mechanism, realizes self power supply by virtue of the connection of the storage battery and the solar panel, realizes local material utilization to the greatest extent, and is convenient and efficient;
2. according to the solar photovoltaic cleaning device, the built transverse and longitudinal electric control slide rail is adopted, so that the cleaning mechanism can move up and down and left and right on the solar photovoltaic panel, the cleaning mechanism can complete cleaning of the large-area solar photovoltaic panel with a small size, the flexibility of the cleaning mechanism is improved, and the cleaning device is lighter and smaller and is more suitable for being used in a fishing light complementary photovoltaic power station;
3. the cleaning mechanism designed by the invention adopts the front half part, the two roller brushes are matched with the upper nozzle to roll and brush the dirt of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the rear half part adopts the two round cleaning mops to rotationally mop, so that the cleaning mechanism can perform secondary cleaning after the front half part is brushed and cleaned, and meanwhile, water stains are not left on the solar photovoltaic panel;
4. the device can efficiently and flexibly remove various dirt on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel and improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a specific structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
figure 3 is a side view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numbers in fig. 1-3: 1-a floating device, 2-a fixed pile, 3-a bracket I, 4-a bracket II, 5-a solar photovoltaic panel, 6-a longitudinal electric control slide rail, 7-a longitudinal electric control slide block, 8-a limit switch, 9-a cleaning mechanism, 10-a storage battery, 11-an inverter, 12-a controller, 13-a spiral spring cable, 14-a transverse electric control slide rail, 15-a water pumping pipe, 16-a filter, 17-a water pump, 18-a telescopic water conveying pipe, 19-a transverse electric control slide block, 901-a cleaning mechanism shell, 902-a cleaning mop, 903-a motor I fixed seat, 904-a large cylindrical gear, 905-a small cylindrical gear, 906-a cleaning mop rotating shaft, 907-a motor II fixed seat, 908-a motor II rotating shaft, 909-upper roller brush, 910-inner water pipe, 911-nozzle, 912-motor III fixing seat, 913-motor III rotating shaft, 914-lower roller brush, 915-motor I and 916-motor I rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific examples.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-3, a fishing light complementary solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device comprises a water delivery system, a supporting and fixing system, a track system, a solar photovoltaic panel 5, a cleaning mechanism 9, a storage battery 10, an inverter 11 and a controller 12;
referring to fig. 1, the supporting and fixing system includes a floating device 1, a fixing pile 2, a bracket I3 and a bracket II4, the floating device 1 is fixed on the water surface, the fixing pile 2 is fixed on the floating device 1, the bracket II4 is fixed above the fixing pile 2 through the bracket I3 in an inclined manner, and four sides of a solar photovoltaic panel 5 are fixed on the inner side of the bracket II 4;
the water delivery system comprises a water pumping pipe 15, a filter 16, a water pump 17, a telescopic water delivery pipe 18, an inner water delivery pipe 910 and a nozzle 911, wherein one end of the water pumping pipe 15 is immersed in water below the floating device 1, the other end of the water pumping pipe passes through the filter 16 and then is connected with the water pump 17, the water outlet of the water pump 17 is connected with the telescopic water delivery pipe 18 to guide water into the inner water delivery pipe 910, and the water is sprayed onto the solar photovoltaic panel 5 through a touch nozzle 911 arranged on the inner water delivery pipe 910 to provide cleaning water for cleaning the solar photovoltaic panel 5;
the track system comprises a longitudinal electric control slide rail 6, a longitudinal electric control slide block 7, a transverse electric control slide rail 14, a transverse electric control slide block 19 and limit switches 8 arranged at two ends of the longitudinal electric control slide rail 6 and the transverse electric control slide block 19, wherein the longitudinal electric control slide rail 6 is divided into two parts and is arranged at two sides of a solar photovoltaic panel 5, the longitudinal electric control slide block 7 is arranged in the longitudinal electric control slide rail 6, two ends of the transverse electric control slide rail 14 are fixedly arranged on the longitudinal electric control slide blocks 7 at two sides and can longitudinally move along with the longitudinal electric control slide block 7, the transverse electric control slide block 19 is arranged in the transverse electric control slide rail 14, and a cleaning mechanism 9 is fixedly arranged on the transverse electric control slide block 19 and can transversely move along with the transverse electric control slide block 19;
the cleaning mechanism 9 is fixedly arranged on the transverse electric control slide block 19 and can move transversely and longitudinally along with the rail system to complete a large-range cleaning task, and the controller 12 is connected with the water pump 17, the rail system and the cleaning mechanism 9.
As a further scheme of the invention, the storage battery 10 is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel 5 through a lead and supplies power to the whole fishing light complementary solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device after passing through the inverter 11.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the water pumping pipe 15 and the inner water conveying pipe 910 adopt PPR water pipes, the telescopic water conveying pipe 18 adopts TPE telescopic pipes, and the filter 16 adopts a T-shaped filter.
As a further scheme of the present invention, please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the cleaning mechanism 9 includes a cleaning mechanism housing 901, an upper roller brush 909, a lower roller brush 914 and two circular cleaning mops 902, each motor is fixed inside the cleaning mechanism housing 901 by each motor fixing seat, the motor II and the motor III inside the cleaning mechanism 9 are respectively disposed in the motor II fixing seat 907 and the motor III fixing seat 912 and respectively drive the motor II rotating shaft 908 and the motor III rotating shaft 913 to rotate at a high speed, so that the upper roller brush 909 and the lower roller brush 914 on the rotating shafts are brushed at a high speed in a rolling manner, and a heavy cleaning is completed in cooperation with a water delivery system, and an inner water delivery pipe 910 of the water delivery system is installed between the upper roller brush 909 and the lower roller brush 914; the motor I915 drives the motor I rotating shaft 916 to rotate, so that the large cylindrical gear 904 rotates at a high speed to drive the small cylindrical gears 905 on the two sides to rotate, the small cylindrical gear 905 drives the cleaning mop rotating shaft 906 to rotate at a high speed, and therefore the two cleaning mops 902 at the bottom ends of the cleaning mop rotating shafts 906 are driven to complete rotary mopping, and double cleaning is completed, and the cleaning mechanism shell 901 is made of ABS plastic.
As a further scheme of the invention, the cleaning mechanism 9 supplies water by being connected with a telescopic water pipe 18, and ensures that the cleaning mechanism 9 can move transversely and longitudinally along with the track system by being connected with a spiral spring cable 13 for supplying power and control signals, and the spiral spring cable 13 is respectively connected with the cleaning mechanism 9 and the controller 12.
Further, the water pump 17, the track system and each motor inside the cleaning mechanism 9 are controlled by the controller 12, and the controller 12 is a time controller and controls the cleaning period of the solar photovoltaic panel 5 according to the actual situation.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and various changes and modifications can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种渔光互补太阳能光伏板清洁装置,其特征在于:包括输水系统、支撑固定系统、轨道系统、太阳能光伏板(5)、清洁机构(9)、蓄电池(10)、逆变器(11)、控制器(12);1. A fishing-light complementary solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, characterized in that: comprising a water delivery system, a supporting and fixing system, a rail system, a solar photovoltaic panel (5), a cleaning mechanism (9), a battery (10), an inverter (11), the controller (12); 所述支撑固定系统包括漂浮装置(1)、固定桩(2)、支架I(3)以及支架II(4),漂浮装置(1)固定在水面上,固定桩(2)固定在漂浮装置(1)上,支架II(4)通过支架I(3)倾斜固定在固定桩(2)上方,太阳能光伏板(5)四边固定在支架II(4)内侧;The supporting and fixing system includes a floating device (1), a fixed pile (2), a bracket I (3) and a bracket II (4), the floating device (1) is fixed on the water surface, and the fixed pile (2) is fixed on the floating device ( 1), the bracket II (4) is fixed obliquely above the fixing pile (2) through the bracket I (3), and the four sides of the solar photovoltaic panel (5) are fixed on the inner side of the bracket II (4); 所述输水系统包括抽水管(15)、过滤器(16)、水泵(17)、可伸缩输水管(18)、内输水管(910)以及喷嘴(911),抽水管(15)一端没入漂浮装置(1)下方水中,另一端通过过滤器(16)后与水泵(17)连接,水泵(17)出水口连接可伸缩输水管(18)将水导入内输水管(910),通过安装在内输水管(910)上的碰嘴(911)喷淋到太阳能光伏板(5)上,为太阳能光伏板(5)的清洁提供清洁用水;The water delivery system comprises a water pumping pipe (15), a filter (16), a water pump (17), a retractable water delivery pipe (18), an inner water delivery pipe (910) and a nozzle (911), and one end of the water pumping pipe (15) is submerged in In the water below the flotation device (1), the other end is connected to the water pump (17) after passing through the filter (16). The nozzle (911) on the inner water pipe (910) is sprayed onto the solar photovoltaic panel (5) to provide clean water for cleaning the solar photovoltaic panel (5); 所述轨道系统包括纵向电控滑轨(6)、纵向电控滑块(7)、横向电控滑轨(14)、横向电控滑块(19)以及安装在纵向电控滑轨(6)、横向电控滑块(19)两端的限位开关(8),纵向电控滑轨(6)分为两条安装在太阳能光伏板(5)两侧,纵向电控滑块(7)安置在纵向电控滑轨(6)内,横向电控滑轨(14)两端固定安装在两侧纵向电控滑块(7)上,可随纵向电控滑块(7)纵向移动,而横向电控滑块(19)安置在横向电控滑轨(14)内,清洁机构(9)固定安装在横向电控滑块(19)上,可随横向电控滑块(19)横向移动;The rail system includes a longitudinal electric control slide rail (6), a longitudinal electric control slide rail (7), a transverse electric control slide rail (14), a transverse electric control slide rail (19), and a longitudinal electric control slide rail (6) installed on the longitudinal electric control slide rail (6). ), limit switches (8) at both ends of the horizontal electric control slider (19), the longitudinal electric control slide rail (6) is divided into two parts and installed on both sides of the solar photovoltaic panel (5), and the longitudinal electric control slider (7) It is arranged in the longitudinal electric control slide rail (6), and the two ends of the horizontal electric control slide rail (14) are fixedly installed on the longitudinal electric control slides (7) on both sides, and can move longitudinally with the longitudinal electric control slides (7). The lateral electric control slider (19) is arranged in the lateral electric control slide rail (14), and the cleaning mechanism (9) is fixedly installed on the lateral electric control slider (19), and can follow the lateral electric control slider (19) laterally. move; 所述清洁机构(9)固定安装在横向电控滑块(19)上,可随轨道系统完成横向及纵向移动,完成大范围清洁任务,控制器(12)与水泵(17)、轨道系统、清洁机构(9)连接。The cleaning mechanism (9) is fixedly installed on the horizontal electric control slider (19), and can move horizontally and vertically with the track system to complete a wide range of cleaning tasks. The controller (12) is connected with the water pump (17), track system, The cleaning mechanism (9) is connected. 2.根据权利要求1所述的渔光互补太阳能光伏板清洁装置,其特征在于:所述蓄电池(10)通过导线与太阳能光伏板(5)连接,通过逆变器(11)后为整个渔光互补太阳能光伏板清洁装置供电。2. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the battery (10) is connected to the solar photovoltaic panel (5) through wires, and after passing through the inverter (11), the entire fishing Powered by the light complementary solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device. 3.根据权利要求1所述的渔光互补太阳能光伏板清洁装置,其特征在于:所述抽水管(15)和内输水管(910)采用PPR水管,可伸缩输水管(18)采用TPE可伸缩管,过滤器(16)采用T型过滤器。3. The fishing-light complementary solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water pumping pipe (15) and the inner water delivery pipe (910) adopt PPR water pipes, and the telescopic water delivery pipe (18) adopts TPE water pipes. Telescopic tube, filter (16) adopts T-type filter. 4.根据权利要求1所述的渔光互补太阳能光伏板清洁装置,其特征在于:所述清洁机构(9)包括清洁机构外壳(901)、上滚筒毛刷(909)、下滚筒毛刷(914)以及两圆形清洁拖布(902),所述清洁机构(9)内部电机II、电机III分别置于电机II固定座(907)、电机III固定座(912)内,并分别带动电机II转轴(908)、电机III转轴(913)高速旋转,从而使得转轴上的上滚筒毛刷(909)和下滚筒毛刷(914)高速滚动式刷洗,配合输水系统,完成一重清洁,输水系统的内输水管(910)安装在上滚筒毛刷(909)、下滚筒毛刷(914)之间;而电机I(915)带动电机I转轴(916)转动,使得大圆柱齿轮(904)高速旋转,带动两侧的小圆柱齿轮(905)旋转,小圆柱齿轮(905)带动自身的清洁拖布转轴(906)高速旋转,从而带动清洁拖布转轴(906)底端的两清洁拖布(902)完成旋转式拖抹,完成二重清洁,所述清洁机构外壳(901)采用ABS塑料。4. The fishing-light complementary solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a cleaning mechanism housing (901), an upper roller brush (909), a lower roller brush ( 914) and two circular cleaning mops (902), the internal motor II and motor III of the cleaning mechanism (9) are respectively placed in the motor II fixing seat (907) and the motor III fixing seat (912), and respectively drive the motor II The rotating shaft (908) and the rotating shaft (913) of the motor III rotate at a high speed, so that the upper roller brush (909) and the lower roller brush (914) on the rotating shaft can be brushed at high speed in a high-speed rolling manner, and cooperate with the water delivery system to complete one-level cleaning and water delivery. The inner water pipe (910) of the system is installed between the upper roller brush (909) and the lower roller brush (914); and the motor I (915) drives the motor I shaft (916) to rotate, making the large cylindrical gear (904) The high-speed rotation drives the small cylindrical gears (905) on both sides to rotate, and the small cylindrical gears (905) drive their own cleaning mop shaft (906) to rotate at high speed, thereby driving the two cleaning mops (902) at the bottom of the cleaning mop shaft (906) to complete the Rotary mopping completes double cleaning, and the cleaning mechanism housing (901) is made of ABS plastic. 5.根据权利要求1所述的渔光互补太阳能光伏板清洁装置,其特征在于:所述清洁机构(9)通过连接可伸缩水管(18)供水,通过连接螺旋弹簧电缆(13)供电及控制信号,保证了清洁机构(9)可随轨道系统横向及纵向移动。5 . The fishing-light complementary solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein the cleaning mechanism ( 9 ) supplies water by connecting a retractable water pipe ( 18 ), and supplies power and controls by connecting a coil spring cable ( 13 ). 6 . The signal ensures that the cleaning mechanism (9) can move laterally and longitudinally with the track system.
CN202110930606.5A 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Fishing light complementary solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device Pending CN113731876A (en)

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Application publication date: 20211203