CN115121587A - Special processor for classifying municipal solid waste - Google Patents
Special processor for classifying municipal solid waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115121587A CN115121587A CN202210783241.2A CN202210783241A CN115121587A CN 115121587 A CN115121587 A CN 115121587A CN 202210783241 A CN202210783241 A CN 202210783241A CN 115121587 A CN115121587 A CN 115121587A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- sliding
- shaping
- adjusting
- feeding
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/32—Compressing or compacting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/25—Non-industrial waste, e.g. household waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a special processor for classifying municipal domestic garbage, which comprises a processing box, wherein a discharge port is arranged at one end of the processing box close to the lower side, an adjusting and feeding mechanism is arranged at one end of the top surface of the processing box close to the upper side, a spiral crushing plate is arranged at one end of the inside of the processing box close to the upper side, an electric telescopic rod is arranged in the processing box centrally close to the top surface, a shaping plate is arranged at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, a backing plate is arranged at the side edge of the shaping plate, anti-falling blocks are arranged at the joint of the shaping plate and the backing plate close to two sides, a shaping box is arranged under the shaping plate, a rotating rod is arranged at one side of the bottom of the shaping box close to the bottom, and filter screens are arranged under the spiral crushing plate and at the top surface of the upper end of the discharge port. The special garbage sorting processor for the urban domestic garbage is convenient for dumping the garbage, reduces the problem of garbage leakage, reduces the problem of garbage blockage and ensures the normal operation of the device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garbage disposal devices, in particular to a special garbage classification processor for urban domestic garbage.
Background
The municipal solid waste refers to solid waste generated in urban daily life or activities for providing services for urban daily life and solid waste regarded as municipal solid waste by laws and administrative laws and regulations, and the waste can be treated by a waste treatment device, and the scheme particularly relates to a special processor for classifying the municipal solid waste; the existing special garbage classification processor has certain defects to be improved when in use, firstly, the size of a feeding hole of the processor is fixed, the problem of garbage leakage is easy to occur due to different sizes of dumping openings in the feeding process, and secondly, the structure of a processing device is complex, the problems of blockage, leakage and the like are easy to occur in the garbage processing process, and the service life of the device is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a special processor for classifying municipal solid waste, which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the special urban domestic garbage classification processor comprises a processing box, wherein one end of the processing box is provided with a discharge port by a lower side, the top surface of the processing box is provided with an adjusting feeding mechanism by one end, the inside one end of the processing box is provided with a spiral crushing plate by an upper side, the inside of the processing box is provided with an electric telescopic handle by the top surface between two sides, the bottom end of the electric telescopic handle is provided with a setting plate, the side edge of the setting plate is provided with a base plate, the connection part of the setting plate and the base plate is provided with anti-falling blocks by two sides, the setting box is arranged under the setting plate, the bottom of the setting box is provided with a rotating rod by one side, the upper end of the discharge port and the lower end under the spiral crushing plate are provided with a filter screen, and the inside of the processing box is provided with a waste liquid tank by the lower end.
As a further scheme of the invention, the adjusting and feeding mechanism comprises a feeding plate and a sliding plate, a pushing cylinder is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the feeding plate close to the lower end, two side plates are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the feeding plate, adjusting plates are arranged on one side of the sliding plate close to the two ends, sliding grooves are formed in the side plates, and sliding blocks are arranged on the outer side of the adjusting plates close to the lower end.
As a further scheme of the invention, one end of the rotating rod and one end of the spiral crushing plate are both provided with a driving motor, the discharge port is arranged in an inclined shape, and the bottom surfaces of the two filter screens are both communicated with the waste liquid tank.
As a further scheme of the invention, the two anti-falling blocks are respectively positioned in the two base plates, the anti-falling blocks are connected with the base plates in a sliding manner, and the outer surfaces of the base plates are matched with the inner surface of the shaping box.
As a further scheme of the invention, the feeding plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the treatment box, the adjusting plate is positioned in the feeding plate, and the adjusting plate is in sliding connection with the feeding plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the two sliding blocks are respectively positioned in the two sliding grooves, the two sliding blocks are respectively connected with the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner, and the sliding block close to the pushing cylinder in the two sliding blocks is fixedly connected with one end of the pushing cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: through the arranged adjusting feeding mechanism, when the volume of the garbage dumping part is not matched with the size of the feeding hole, the garbage dumping part moves in the sliding groove through the sliding block so as to drive the adjusting plate to move, the adjusting plate is positioned in the feeding plate and is in sliding connection with the feeding plate so as to drive the sliding plate to move, the distance between the sliding plate and the feeding plate is increased, the garbage can be conveniently dumped, the problem of garbage leakage is reduced, and the pollution of the garbage to the outside air is reduced;
carry out crushing treatment to rubbish through setting up the spiral breaker plate, carry out solid-liquid separation at rubbish crushing process through the filter screen that corresponds, it drops to the setting incasement portion to drive rubbish simultaneously, the setting board moves down and drives the backing plate and remove, make the backing plate get into the setting incasement portion completely, fill up the pressure to the setting incasement surface by the backing plate, deuterogamy the anticreep piece and make the setting board continue to move down, set the blocking to rubbish, later setting board and backing plate reset, the dwang drives the setting case and carries out 180 rotations, make the rubbish piece drop to the discharge gate by the setting case, later discharge, filter the liquid that produces in the setting extrusion process by second filter screen again, this device simple structure, rubbish jam problem has been reduced, guarantee the normal operating of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the special processor for classifying municipal solid waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a treatment tank of the special municipal solid waste sorting treater of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding adjusting mechanism of the special municipal solid waste sorting processor of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a feeding plate and a sliding plate of the special municipal solid waste sorting processor of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a discharge port; 3. adjusting the feeding mechanism; 4. a spiral breaker plate; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 6. shaping plates; 7. a base plate; 8. an anti-drop block; 9. shaping box; 10. rotating the rod; 11. filtering with a screen; 12. a waste liquid tank; 13. a feeding plate; 14. a sliding plate; 15. a push cylinder; 16. a side plate; 17. an adjusting plate; 18. a sliding groove; 19. and a slider.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the special processor for classifying municipal solid waste comprises a processing box 1, one end of the processing box 1 is provided with a discharge port 2 by the lower side, the top surface of the processing box 1 is provided with an adjusting feeding mechanism 3 by one end, the inside one end of the processing box 1 is provided with a spiral crushing plate 4 by the upper side, the inside of the processing box 1 is provided with an electric telescopic handle 5 by the top surface in the middle, the bottom end of the electric telescopic handle 5 is provided with a shaping plate 6, the side edge of the shaping plate 6 is provided with a backing plate 7, the joint of the shaping plate 6 and the backing plate 7 is provided with an anti-falling block 8 by two sides, and a shaping box 9 is arranged under the shaping plate 6, the bottom of the shaping box 9 is provided with a rotating rod 10 by one side, the upper ends of the spiral crushing plate 4 and the discharge port 2 are provided with a filter screen 11 by the top surface, and the inside of the processing box 1 is provided with a waste liquid tank 12 by the lower end.
In this embodiment, be provided with the regulation feed mechanism 3 for the convenience of the feeding of rubbish, adjust feed mechanism 3 and include feed plate 13 and sliding plate 14, the surface one side of feed plate 13 is leaned on the lower extreme to be provided with and promotes cylinder 15, and the surface symmetry of feed plate 13 is provided with two curb plates 16, one side of sliding plate 14 is leaned on both ends and all is provided with regulating plate 17, the inside of curb plate 16 is provided with sliding tray 18, the outside of regulating plate 17 is leaned on the lower extreme to be provided with sliding block 19.
In this embodiment, in order to rotate the rotating rod 10 and the spiral breaker plate 4, a driving motor is provided at both ends of the rotating rod 10 and the spiral breaker plate 4, the discharge port 2 is provided in an inclined shape, and the bottom surfaces of the two screens 11 are connected to the waste liquid tank 12.
In addition, two anticreep pieces 8 are located two backing plates 7 respectively inside, and anticreep piece 8 and backing plate 7 sliding connection, and the surface of backing plate 7 and the internal surface looks adaptation of design case 9 are cushioned through backing plate 7 to the internal surface of design case 9 and are pressed.
In this embodiment, in order to realize the movement of the adjusting plate 17, the feeding plate 13 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the treatment tank 1, the adjusting plate 17 is positioned inside the feeding plate 13, and the adjusting plate 17 is slidably connected with the feeding plate 13.
In this embodiment, in order to achieve the stability of the movement of the sliding plate 14, two sliding blocks 19 are respectively located inside the two sliding grooves 18, and the two sliding blocks 19 are respectively connected with the two sliding grooves 18 in a sliding manner, and the sliding block 19 of the two sliding blocks 19 close to the pushing cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with one end of the pushing cylinder 15.
It should be noted that, the invention is a special processor for classifying municipal domestic waste, when in use, the processing box 1, the discharge port 2, the adjusting and feeding mechanism 3, the spiral crushing plate 4, the shaping plate 6 and the shaping box 9 form the main body part of the whole special processor for classifying municipal domestic waste, waste is poured into the processing box 1 through the feeding plate 13, if the volume of the waste dumping part is not matched with the size of the feeding port, the pushing cylinder 15 is started, the pushing cylinder 15 drives the corresponding sliding block 19 to move in the sliding groove 18, further drives the adjusting plate 17 to move, the adjusting plate 17 is positioned in the feeding plate 13, and the adjusting plate 17 is in sliding connection with the feeding plate 13, further drives the sliding plate 14 to move, further increases the distance between the sliding plate 14 and the feeding plate 13, facilitates dumping of waste, reduces the problem of leakage, and then the spiral crushing plate 4 is started to crush the waste, meanwhile, the garbage is driven to move, solid-liquid separation is carried out in the garbage crushing process through the corresponding filter screens 11, then the garbage drops to the inside of the shaping box 9, the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the shaping plate 6 to move downwards, further the base plate 7 is driven to move, the base plate 7 completely enters the inside of the shaping box 9, the outer surface of the base plate 7 is matched with the inner surface of the shaping box 9, the inner surface of the shaping box 9 is cushioned by the base plate 7, the shaping plate 6 continues to move downwards by matching with the anti-falling block 8, the garbage is shaped into blocks, then the shaping plate 6 and the base plate 7 reset, the rotating rod 10 drives the shaping box 9 to rotate for 180 degrees, the garbage blocks drop to the discharge port 2 from the shaping box 9, then the garbage blocks are discharged, and then liquid generated in the shaping extrusion process is filtered by the second filter screen 11.
According to the garbage dumping device, through the arranged adjusting and feeding mechanism 3, when the volume of the garbage dumping component is not matched with the size of a feeding hole, the garbage dumping component moves in the sliding groove 18 through the sliding block 19 to drive the adjusting plate 17 to move, the adjusting plate 17 is located in the feeding plate 13, and the adjusting plate 17 is in sliding connection with the feeding plate 13 to drive the sliding plate 14 to move, so that the distance between the sliding plate 14 and the feeding plate 13 is increased, the garbage can be dumped conveniently, the problem of garbage scattering and leakage is reduced, and the pollution of the garbage to the outside air is reduced; carry out crushing treatment to rubbish through setting up spiral breaker plate 4, filter screen 11 through corresponding carries out solid-liquid separation at rubbish crushing process, it drops to the setting case 9 inside to drive rubbish simultaneously, setting plate 6 moves down and drives backing plate 7 and remove, make backing plate 7 get into setting case 9 inside completely, carry out the cushion by backing plate 7 to setting case 9 internal surface, it makes setting plate 6 continue the downstream to cooperate anticreep piece 8 again, set the piece to rubbish, later setting plate 6 resets with backing plate 7, dwang 10 drives setting case 9 and carries out 180 rotations, make the rubbish piece drop to discharge gate 2 by setting case 9, later discharge, filter the liquid that produces by second filter screen 11 in to the setting extrusion process again, this device simple structure, the rubbish jam problem has been reduced, guarantee device's normal operating.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The special processor for classifying the municipal solid waste is characterized in that: comprises a treatment box (1), wherein a discharge port (2) is arranged at one end of the treatment box (1) by the lower side, an adjusting feeding mechanism (3) is arranged at the top surface of the treatment box (1) by one end, a spiral crushing plate (4) is arranged at one end inside the treatment box (1) by the upper side, an electric telescopic rod (5) is arranged at the inside of the treatment box (1) by the top surface in the middle, a shaping plate (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (5), a backing plate (7) is arranged at the side edge of the shaping plate (6), anti-falling blocks (8) are arranged at the joint of the shaping plate (6) and the backing plate (7) by the two sides, a shaping box (9) is arranged under the shaping plate (6), a rotating rod (10) is arranged at the bottom of the shaping box (9) by one side, a filter screen (11) is arranged under the spiral crushing plate (4) and at the upper end of the discharge port (2) by the top surface, a waste liquid groove (12) is arranged near the lower end in the treatment box (1).
2. The special municipal solid waste sorting processor according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting and feeding mechanism (3) comprises a feeding plate (13) and a sliding plate (14), a pushing cylinder (15) is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the feeding plate (13) close to the lower end, two side plates (16) are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the feeding plate (13), adjusting plates (17) are arranged on one side of the sliding plate (14) close to the two ends, sliding grooves (18) are formed in the side plates (16), and sliding blocks (19) are arranged on the outer side of the adjusting plates (17) close to the lower end.
3. The special municipal solid waste sorting processor according to claim 1, wherein: the one end of dwang (10) all is provided with driving motor with the one end of spiral breaker board (4), and discharge gate (2) are the slope form and set up, and the bottom surface of two filter screens (11) all with waste liquid groove (12) through connection.
4. The special municipal solid waste sorting processor according to claim 1, wherein: two anticreep piece (8) are located two backing plates (7) inside respectively, and anticreep piece (8) and backing plate (7) sliding connection, the surface and the design case (9) internal surface looks adaptation of backing plate (7).
5. The special municipal solid waste sorting processor according to claim 2, wherein: the feeding plate (13) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the treatment box (1), the adjusting plate (17) is positioned inside the feeding plate (13), and the adjusting plate (17) is connected with the feeding plate (13) in a sliding mode.
6. The special municipal solid waste sorting processor according to claim 2, wherein: two sliding block (19) are located two sliding tray (18) inside respectively, and two sliding block (19) respectively with two sliding tray (18) sliding connection, be close to sliding block (19) and the one end fixed connection who promotes cylinder (15) that promote cylinder (15) in two sliding block (19).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210374790 | 2022-04-11 | ||
| CN2022103747904 | 2022-04-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115121587A true CN115121587A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
Family
ID=83382588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210783241.2A Pending CN115121587A (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-05 | Special processor for classifying municipal solid waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115121587A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07155636A (en) * | 1993-12-01 | 1995-06-20 | Miike Tekkosho:Kk | Crusher |
| CN204816752U (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-12-02 | 黄河科技学院 | Laboratory is with material broken handle device |
| CN106216047A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-14 | 徐州龙凤缘工贸有限公司 | A kind of food processing high-efficiency environment friendly pulverizer |
| CN110420735A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-08 | 扬州炳星机械有限公司 | A kind of novel environment friendly pulverizer |
| WO2021083404A2 (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-05-06 | 苏州乐米凡电气科技有限公司 | Waste recycling device for environmental protection |
| CN113617484A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-09 | 林蔚斌 | Solid useless processing apparatus for processing |
-
2022
- 2022-07-05 CN CN202210783241.2A patent/CN115121587A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07155636A (en) * | 1993-12-01 | 1995-06-20 | Miike Tekkosho:Kk | Crusher |
| CN204816752U (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-12-02 | 黄河科技学院 | Laboratory is with material broken handle device |
| CN106216047A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-14 | 徐州龙凤缘工贸有限公司 | A kind of food processing high-efficiency environment friendly pulverizer |
| CN110420735A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-08 | 扬州炳星机械有限公司 | A kind of novel environment friendly pulverizer |
| WO2021083404A2 (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-05-06 | 苏州乐米凡电气科技有限公司 | Waste recycling device for environmental protection |
| CN113617484A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-09 | 林蔚斌 | Solid useless processing apparatus for processing |
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