CN216801064U

CN216801064U - Dirty oil residue minimizing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216801064U
Application number: CN202123185136.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李建勋; 李彦颖
Original assignee: Jiangsu Hengmaorun Chemical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Hengmaorun Chemical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-17
Filing date: 2021-12-17
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-17

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dirty oil residue treatment, in particular to dirty oil residue reduction equipment, which aims at the problems that the dirty oil residue reduction equipment in the prior art has a complex structure and is inconvenient to operate, the dirty oil residue reduction treatment efficiency is low, the dirty oil residue cannot be efficiently crushed and compressed, and the subsequent dirty oil residue treatment is influenced to a certain extent, the dirty oil residue reduction equipment comprises a bottom plate, universal wheels are fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom plate, an installation plate and a support plate are fixedly connected at the top of the bottom plate, a transverse plate is fixedly connected between the installation plate and the support plate, a transmission mechanism is arranged at the top of the transverse plate, a reduction box is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom plate, and an extrusion disc is arranged below the transverse plate, the dirty oil residue reduction treatment is realized through a simple structure, and the dirty oil residue reduction efficiency and the dirty oil residue reduction effect are improved, and the operation is convenient, the time and the labor are saved, and the practicability is strong.

Description

Dirty oil residue minimizing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dirty oil residue treatment, in particular to dirty oil residue reduction equipment.

Background

Petroleum refining enterprises can generate a great deal of waste oil sludge and oil residue in the production process, and if the substances are not reasonably treated, the substances can cause serious pollution to the ecological environment by directly discharging the substances into the external environment, so that the ecological system is damaged, and the sustainable development of the environment is not facilitated. The reduction means that most wastes are loose, expanded, bulky, large in volume, large in stacking area, high in transportation cost, and based on the fact that solid wastes are compressed or liquid wastes are concentrated, or the wastes are subjected to harmless incineration treatment and burnt into ash, so that the volume is reduced to below 1/10 for transportation and stacking.

At present, the existing dirty oil residue reduction equipment has a complex structure and is inconvenient to operate, and when the reduction treatment is carried out on the dirty oil residue, the efficiency is lower, the efficient crushing and compression on the dirty oil residue cannot be realized, and certain influence can be caused on the treatment of subsequent dirty oil residue. Therefore, the dirty oil residue reduction equipment is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects that the sump oil residue reduction equipment in the prior art is complex in structure, inconvenient to operate, low in efficiency when the sump oil residue is subjected to reduction treatment, incapable of realizing efficient crushing and compression of the sump oil residue and capable of causing certain influence on subsequent sump oil residue treatment, and provides sump oil residue reduction equipment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a dirty dregs of fat minimizing equipment, includes the bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in bottom four corners position of bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with mounting panel and the backup pad of bottom plate, fixedly connected with diaphragm between mounting panel and the backup pad, the top of diaphragm is provided with drive mechanism, the top fixedly connected with of bottom plate subtracts the case, the below of diaphragm is provided with the extrusion dish, the bottom of extrusion dish extend to the inside of subtracting the case and with subtract the inner wall sliding connection who changes the case, the bottom of extrusion dish is provided with a plurality of lugs, drive mechanism is connected with the extrusion dish, the fixed intercommunication in left side of subtracting the case has the feeder hopper, the bin outlet has been seted up on the right side of subtracting the case.

Preferably, two air holes are formed in the inner wall of the left side of the degradation box, filter screens are arranged in the air holes, the air pressure inside the degradation box can be reduced when the extrusion disc moves downwards by forming the air holes, and the filter screens are arranged to prevent oil sludge from entering the air holes.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes driving motor, dwang, slide-shaft, sliding ring, pivot, connecting rod and depression bar, driving motor fixed connection is in the left side of mounting panel, the right side of dwang and driving motor's output shaft fixed connection, the left side of dwang and the right-hand member fixed connection of slide-shaft, the sliding ring slip cap is established on the slide-shaft, the top of pivot and the bottom fixed connection of sliding ring, the right-hand member and the pivot of connecting rod rotate to be connected, the left end of connecting rod and the top fixed connection of depression bar, the bottom of depression bar run through the diaphragm and with the top fixed connection of extrusion dish, through the transmission between driving motor and the extrusion dish, can drive the extrusion dish and reciprocate when reciprocating.

Preferably, the rotating sleeve is provided with a lantern ring on the output shaft of the driving motor, the bottom of the lantern ring is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate, and the driving motor can be stably supported by the lantern ring.

Preferably, the rotating sleeve is arranged on the rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the left side of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting rod, and the sleeve can be matched with the rotating shaft and the pressing rod to achieve transmission.

Preferably, the pressing rod is sleeved with an auxiliary spring, the top end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the pressing rod, the bottom end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate, and the pressing rod can be pulled to move downwards through the arrangement of the auxiliary spring.

Has the beneficial effects that: through the transmission between the driving motor and the extrusion disc, the extrusion disc can be driven to reciprocate while moving up and down, and when the extrusion disc moves downwards, the extrusion disc can be in contact with the dirty oil slag in the reduction box and extrude the dirty oil slag, and the extrusion disc rotating in a reciprocating mode can grind the dirty oil slag;

the pressure in the box can be reduced when the extrusion disc moves downwards by arranging the air holes and the filter screen, so that the equipment can be more stable in operation, and then the filter screen can be scraped by the side edge of the extrusion disc when the extrusion disc moves downwards, so that the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked by dirty oil residues, and the usability and the practicability of the equipment are improved;

the utility model realizes the reduction treatment of the dirty oil residues through a simple structure, improves the reduction efficiency and effect of the dirty oil residues, and has the advantages of convenient operation, time and labor saving and strong practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a sump oil residue reduction apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of part A in FIG. 1 of a dirty oil residue reduction apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of part B in FIG. 1 of a contaminated oil residue reduction apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional view of the structure of a driving motor, a rotating rod, a sliding shaft, a sliding ring, a rotating shaft, a sleeve, a connecting rod and a pressure rod of the sump oil residue reduction device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the pressing rod and the pressing plate of the dirty oil residue reduction device according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, universal wheels 2, a mounting plate 3, a supporting plate 4, a transverse plate 5, a driving motor 6, a lantern ring 7, a rotating rod 8, a sliding shaft 9, a sliding ring 10, a rotating shaft 11, a sleeve 12, a connecting rod 13, a pressure rod 14, an extrusion disc 15, a bump 16, an auxiliary spring 17, a reduction box 18, a feeding hopper 19, a discharge opening 20, an air hole 21 and a filter screen 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a dirty oil residue reduction device comprises a bottom plate 1, universal wheels 2 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom plate 1, the universal wheels 2 can facilitate the reduction device to move, and can fix the reduction device by the self-locking function of the universal wheels 2, a mounting plate 3 and a support plate 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a transverse plate 5 is fixedly connected between the mounting plate 3 and the support plate 4, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the top of the transverse plate 5, a reduction box 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, an extrusion disc 15 is arranged below the transverse plate 5, the extrusion disc 5 can compress dirty oil residue, the bottom end of the extrusion disc 15 extends into the reduction box 18 and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the reduction box 18, a plurality of convex blocks 16 are arranged at the bottom of the extrusion disc 15, and the convex blocks 16 can grind the dirty oil residue, the transmission mechanism is connected with the extrusion disc 15, the left side of the reduction box 18 is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper 19, and the right side of the reduction box 18 is provided with a discharge opening 20; two air holes 21 are formed in the inner wall of the left side of the reducing box 18, filter screens 22 are arranged in the air holes 21, the air pressure in the reducing box 18 can be reduced when the extrusion disc 15 moves downwards by forming the air holes 21, and the filter screens 22 are arranged to prevent the greasy dirt from entering the air holes 21;

the transmission mechanism comprises a driving motor 6, a rotating rod 8, a sliding shaft 9, a sliding ring 10, a rotating shaft 11, a connecting rod 13 and a pressure rod 14, the driving motor 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate 3, the right side of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 6, the left side of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected with the right end of the sliding shaft 9, the sliding ring 10 is slidably sleeved on the sliding shaft 9, the sliding ring 10 can slidably support the rotating shaft 11, the top end of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding ring 10, the right end of the connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 11, the left end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with the top end of the pressure rod 14, the bottom end of the pressure rod 14 penetrates through the transverse plate 5 and is fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion disc 15, and the extrusion disc 15 can be driven to reciprocate while moving up and down through transmission between the driving motor 6 and the extrusion disc 15; a lantern ring 7 is rotatably sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor 6, the bottom of the lantern ring 7 is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate 5, and the driving motor 6 can be stably supported by the lantern ring 7; a sleeve 12 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 11, the left side of the sleeve 12 is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting rod 13, and the sleeve 12 can be matched with the rotating shaft 11 and the pressure rod 14 for transmission; the pressing rod 14 is sleeved with an auxiliary spring 17, the top end of the auxiliary spring 17 is fixedly connected to the pressing rod 14, the bottom end of the auxiliary spring 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate 5, and the pressing rod 14 can be pulled to move downwards through the auxiliary spring 17.

The working principle is as follows: when the oil stain reducing device is used, firstly, the oil stain is poured into the interior of the reducing box 18 through the feed hopper 19, then the driving motor 6 is started, when the driving motor 6 rotates, the rotating rod 8 is driven to rotate, when the rotating rod 8 rotates, the sliding shaft 9 is driven to rotate annularly by taking the output shaft of the driving motor 6 as the axis, when the sliding shaft 9 rotates annularly, the sliding ring 10 is driven to move annularly, when the sliding ring 10 moves annularly, the rotating shaft 11 is driven to move annularly, when the rotating shaft 11 moves annularly, the sleeve 12 is driven to move annularly, when the sleeve 12 moves annularly, the connecting rod 13 is connected and matched with the pressing shaft 14, the connecting rod 13 can move up and down and simultaneously swing in an arc reciprocating manner, when the connecting rod 13 moves up and down and swings in a reciprocating manner, the sleeve 12 can rotate in a reciprocating manner on the rotating shaft 11 in a matching manner, the slip ring 10 is matched with the sliding shaft 9 to slide in a reciprocating manner, meanwhile, when the connecting rod 13 moves up and down and swings in an arc reciprocating manner, the connecting rod drives the pressure rod 14 to rotate in a reciprocating manner in a forward and reverse small angle while moving up and down, and when the pressure rod 14 moves up and down and rotates in a reciprocating manner in a forward and reverse small angle, the extrusion disc 15 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner in a small angle while moving up and down, at the moment, the extrusion disc 15 moves downwards, the extrusion disc is in contact with and extrudes the dirty oil residues in the reduction box 18, the extrusion disc 15 rotating in a reciprocating manner can grind the dirty oil residues, the volume of the dirty oil residues can be reduced by extruding and grinding the dirty oil residues, the particles of the dirty oil residues are smaller, the transportation and the subsequent treatment of the dirty oil residues can be more convenient, and the damage to the ecological environment is reduced, convenient operation, labour saving and time saving has improved the minimizing efficiency and the effect of dirty dregs of fat, can reduce the pressure of 18 insides of case when the extruding tray 15 moves down through setting up gas pocket 21 and filter screen 22 in addition, can make this equipment more stable when the operation, then when the extruding tray 15 moves down, the side of extruding tray 15 can scrape filter screen 22, can avoid filter screen 22 to be blockked up by dirty dregs of fat, has improved its usability and practicality.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The dirty oil residue reduction equipment comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that universal wheels (2) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom plate (1), a mounting plate (3) and a supporting plate (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a transverse plate (5) is fixedly connected between the mounting plate (3) and the supporting plate (4), a transmission mechanism is arranged at the top of the transverse plate (5), a reduction box (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), an extrusion disc (15) is arranged below the transverse plate (5), the bottom end of the extrusion disc (15) extends into the reduction box (18) and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the reduction box (18), a plurality of convex blocks (16) are arranged at the bottom of the extrusion disc (15), the transmission mechanism is connected with the extrusion disc (15), a feed hopper (19) is fixedly communicated with the left side of the reduction box (18), the right side of the reduction box (18) is provided with a discharge outlet (20).

2. The dirty oil residue minimizing equipment according to claim 1, wherein two air holes (21) are opened on the left inner wall of the minimizing box (18), and a filter screen (22) is arranged in each air hole (21).

3. The dirty oil residue reduction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a driving motor (6), a rotating rod (8), a sliding shaft (9), a sliding ring (10), a rotating shaft (11), a connecting rod (13) and a pressure rod (14), the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected with the left side of the mounting plate (3), the right side of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor (6), the left side of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected with the right end of the sliding shaft (9), the slip ring (10) is sleeved on the slip shaft (9) in a sliding manner, the top end of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the slip ring (10), the right end of the connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (11), the left end of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected with the top end of the pressure lever (14), the bottom end of the pressure lever (14) penetrates through the transverse plate (5) and is fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion disc (15).

4. The dirty oil residue minimizing equipment according to claim 3, wherein a lantern ring (7) is rotatably sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor (6), and the bottom of the lantern ring (7) is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate (5).

5. The dirty oil residue minimizing equipment according to claim 3, wherein a sleeve (12) is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft (11), and the left side of the sleeve (12) is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting rod (13).

6. The dirty oil residue minimizing equipment according to claim 3, wherein an auxiliary spring (17) is sleeved on the pressure lever (14), the top end of the auxiliary spring (17) is fixedly connected to the pressure lever (14), and the bottom end of the auxiliary spring (17) is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate (5).