CN115104584B - Forestry pest trapping equipment - Google Patents
Forestry pest trapping equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN115104584B CN115104584B CN202210882918.8A CN202210882918A CN115104584B CN 115104584 B CN115104584 B CN 115104584B CN 202210882918 A CN202210882918 A CN 202210882918A CN 115104584 B CN115104584 B CN 115104584B
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- trapping
- shell
- collecting
- motor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/10—Catching insects by using Traps
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses forestry pest trapping equipment, which comprises a supporting component, wherein the supporting component comprises a shell, a plurality of struts are fixedly connected to the shell, a water baffle is fixedly connected to the struts, and the shell is positioned below the water baffle; the first trapping mechanism comprises a storage box, a distributing pipe is communicated with the storage box, the storage box is fixedly connected in a shell, a collecting cylinder is arranged in the shell, a plurality of trapping ports are formed in the shell, the trapping ports are communicated with the collecting cylinder, the distributing pipe stretches into the collecting cylinder, a feeding port is formed in the storage box, and an insect taking port is formed in the shell; the second trapping mechanism comprises a suspension rod and a lamp holder fixedly connected with the suspension rod, the lamp holder is provided with a trapping lamp, the suspension rod is fixedly connected with the shell, and the lamp holder is provided with a trap plate. The device traps the pests through the first trapping mechanism and the second trapping mechanism, improves the pest trapping effect and provides convenience for forestry pest monitoring.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of forestry equipment, in particular to forestry pest trapping equipment.
Background
Along with the continuous enhancement of the environmental protection requirements, the forestry in China is greatly developed, the forestry area is continuously expanded, and the problems of plant diseases and insect pests are also expanded, so that the development of the forestry is seriously affected. The forestry plant diseases and insect pests generally have the characteristics of large occurrence range and strong burst property, so that the insect pests in a forestry area need to be monitored for a long time, the insect pests in the forestry area need to be captured during monitoring, the types of the plant diseases and insect pests and the captured number are very important, the method is beneficial to judging the development trend of the insect pests, and reference can be provided for the prevention of the plant diseases and insect pests, so that the forestry insect pest trapping device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide forestry pest trapping equipment, which solves the problems in the prior art, captures pests in a forest zone, facilitates the observation of the types of the pests in the forest zone and the deduction of the number of the pests, and further facilitates the adoption of corresponding control methods.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions: the present invention provides a forestry pest trapping device comprising:
the support assembly comprises a shell, a plurality of struts are fixedly connected to the shell, a water baffle is fixedly connected to the struts, and the shell is positioned below the water baffle;
the first trapping mechanism comprises a storage box, wherein a distributing pipe is communicated with the storage box, the storage box is fixedly connected in the shell, a collecting cylinder is arranged in the shell, a plurality of trapping ports are formed in the shell and are communicated with the collecting cylinder, the distributing pipe stretches into the collecting cylinder, a feeding port is formed in the storage box, and an insect taking port is formed in the shell;
the second trapping mechanism comprises a suspension rod and a lamp holder fixedly connected with the suspension rod, a trapping lamp is arranged on the lamp holder, the suspension rod is fixedly connected with the shell, and a trap plate is arranged on the lamp holder.
Preferably, the pan feeding mouth fixedly connected with filling tube, the filling tube stretches out the shell, fixedly connected with is dull and stereotyped in the shell, fixedly connected with hair-dryer on the flat board, the hair-dryer air outlet pass through the tuber pipe with store the box intercommunication, the lighting fixture includes two reinforcing posts, two fixedly connected with a plurality of bracing pieces between the reinforcing posts, trap lamp both ends fixed connection is in on the reinforcing post.
Preferably, the shell is internally fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting plate through a connecting block, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the mounting plate and stretches into the collecting cylinder, a helical blade is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and located in the collecting cylinder, the rotating shaft is far away from one end of the helical blade and is in transmission connection with a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with a first via hole, a first bearing is fixedly connected in the first via hole, the first bearing outer ring is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the first bearing inner ring is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the collecting cylinder is provided with a second via hole, the rotating shaft penetrates through the second via hole, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first driving gear, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first driven gear, and the first driving gear is meshed with the first driven gear.
Preferably, the trapping port is communicated with the collecting cylinder through a trapping pipe, a plurality of pest inlets are formed in the collecting cylinder, the pest inlets are correspondingly arranged in number with the trapping ports, one end of the trapping pipe is fixedly connected with the trapping ports, the other end of the trapping pipe is fixedly connected with the pest inlets, and the size of one end of the trapping pipe, which is close to the trapping port, is larger than that of one end of the trapping pipe, which is close to the pest inlets.
Preferably, the collecting cylinder comprises an upper cylinder body, a lower cylinder body and a bottom cover, wherein the upper cylinder body is detachably connected with the lower cylinder body through threads, the lower cylinder body is detachably connected with the bottom cover through threads, a guide plate is fixedly connected in the lower cylinder body and is in an inverted cone shape, a collecting opening is formed in the guide plate, and the collecting opening is located at the lowest position of the guide plate.
Preferably, the lamp bracket is rotationally connected with two rotating plates, a plurality of flitch plates are fixedly connected between the two rotating plates, the trapping lamp is positioned between a plurality of flitch plates, a plurality of fixing clamps are fixedly connected on the flitch plates, the insect trapping plate is detachably connected with the flitch plates through the fixing clamps, and the rotating plates are connected with a second motor in a transmission manner.
Preferably, the lamp holder is rotationally connected with the rotating plate through a second bearing, the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the second bearing, the lamp holder is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the second bearing, a first rotating ring is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, which is close to one side of the suspension rod, a first toothed ring is fixedly connected with the outer edge of the first rotating ring, a groove is formed in the suspension rod, the second motor is fixedly connected in the groove, a second driving gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, and the second driving gear is meshed with the first toothed ring.
Preferably, the power supply box is fixedly connected to the support column, the power supply and the controller are fixedly connected to the power supply box, the trap lamp, the blower, the first motor and the second motor are respectively and electrically connected with the controller, the controller is electrically connected with the power supply, the solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the water baffle, and the solar photovoltaic panel is electrically connected with the power supply.
Preferably, the insect taking port is rotationally connected with a movable door, the bottom surface of the power supply box is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the bottom plate, and ground nails are arranged in the fixing holes in a penetrating mode.
The invention discloses the following technical effects: the device is provided with a shell and a pillar, the shell and the pillar are fixedly connected, the position where pests need to be captured can be fixed through the pillar, the water baffle plays the role of shielding rainwater for the shell, a storage box and a collecting cylinder are arranged in a first trapping mechanism, the storage box is used for storing trapping agents, the storage box is communicated with the collecting cylinder through a distributing pipe, the smell of the trapping agents is distributed into the collecting cylinder, the smell of the trapping agents is distributed outwards through a trapping port on the shell, the pests can be attracted into the collecting cylinder, the collecting cylinder can be taken out from a pest taking port on the shell, the pests in the collecting cylinder are cleaned, the second trapping mechanism comprises a suspension rod and a lamp bracket, the trapping lamp is arranged on the lamp bracket, the pests are attracted through lamplight, the insect attracting plate is further arranged on the lamp bracket, and the attracted pests can adhere to the insect attracting plate when flying nearby the trapping lamp, so that the effect of the pests is improved. The device traps the pests through the first trapping mechanism and the second trapping mechanism, improves the pest trapping effect and provides convenience for forestry pest monitoring.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a forestry pest trapping apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of b of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part of c of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of d in FIG. 5;
wherein, 1, the shell; 2. a support post; 3. a water baffle; 4. a storage box; 5. a dispensing tube; 6. a collection cylinder; 601. an upper barrel; 602. a lower barrel; 603. a bottom cover; 604. a guide plate; 605. a collection port; 7. a trapping port; 8. suspending the rod; 9. a lamp holder; 901. a reinforcing column; 902. a support rod; 10. trapping the lamp; 11. insect attracting plate; 12. a feeding tube; 13. a flat plate; 14. a blower; 15. an air duct; 16. a mounting plate; 17. a rotation shaft; 18. a helical blade; 19. a first motor; 20. a first bearing; 21. a first drive gear; 22. a first driven gear; 23. a trapping tube; 24. a rotating plate; 25. pasting a board; 26. a fixing clamp; 27. a second motor; 28. a second bearing; 29. a first swivel; 30. a first toothed ring; 31. a second drive gear; 32. a power supply box; 33. a power supply; 34. a solar photovoltaic panel; 35. a movable door; 36. a bottom plate; 37. ground nails; 38. a controller; 39. a fixing plate; 40. a power grid; 41. an attracting tube; 42. a third bearing; 43. a rotating frame; 44. a brush; 45. a second swivel; 46. a second toothed ring; 47. a platform; 48. a third motor; 49. a third drive gear; 50. a collection box; 51. a collection bucket; 52. an opening/closing door; 53. a screen plate; 54. an exhaust fan; 55. and a protective shell.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a forestry pest trapping apparatus comprising:
the support assembly comprises a shell 1, a plurality of struts 2 are fixedly connected to the shell 1, a water baffle 3 is fixedly connected to the struts 2, and the shell 1 is positioned below the water baffle 3; the support column 2 can be used for fixing a position where pests need to be captured, the water baffle 3 plays a role of shielding rainwater for the shell 1, and the shell 1 is used for installing other parts.
The first trapping mechanism comprises a storage box 4, a distributing pipe 5 is communicated with the storage box 4, the storage box 4 is fixedly connected in a shell 1, a collecting cylinder 6 is arranged in the shell 1, a plurality of trapping ports 7 are formed in the shell 1, the trapping ports 7 are communicated with the collecting cylinder 6, the distributing pipe 5 stretches into the collecting cylinder 6, a feeding port is formed in the storage box 4, and an insect taking port is formed in the shell 1; the storage box 4 is used for storing trapping agent, the trapping agent is put into the shell 1 from a feed inlet, the trapping agent emits smell into the collection cylinder 6, the collection cylinder 6 is communicated with the trapping opening 7, so that the trapping agent can be emitted from the trapping opening 7, pests are attracted into the collection cylinder 6, after the amount of the pests in the collection cylinder 6 reaches a cleaning requirement, the collection cylinder 6 can be taken out from a pest taking opening in the shell 1, and the pests in the collection cylinder 6 are cleaned.
The second trapping mechanism comprises a suspension rod 8 and a lamp bracket 9 fixedly connected with the suspension rod 8, a trapping lamp 10 is arranged on the lamp bracket 9, the suspension rod 8 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, and an insect attracting plate 11 is arranged on the lamp bracket 9; the trap lamp 10 is arranged on the lamp bracket 9, insects are attracted through the trap lamp 10, meanwhile, the insect attracting plate 11 is further arranged on the lamp bracket 9, and the attracted insects can be stuck on the insect attracting plate 11.
According to a further optimization scheme, a feeding pipe 12 is fixedly connected to a feeding port, the feeding pipe 12 extends out of a shell 1, a flat plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1, a blower 14 is fixedly connected to the flat plate 13, an air outlet of the blower 14 is communicated with a storage box 4 through an air pipe 15, a lamp bracket 9 comprises two reinforcing columns 901, a plurality of supporting rods 902 are fixedly connected between the two reinforcing columns 901, and two ends of a trapping lamp 10 are fixedly connected to the reinforcing columns 901; can not take out under the condition of storing box 4 through filling tube 12 to add the trapper in the storing box 4, convenient operation, trap lamp 10 installs on the spliced pole 901, makes trap lamp 10 more firm, has very big space between a plurality of bracing pieces 902, conveniently traps lamp 10's light and gives off outward, convenient change maintenance simultaneously.
According to a further optimization scheme, a mounting plate 16 is fixedly connected in a shell 1, a collecting cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 16 through a connecting block, a rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 16, the rotating shaft 17 stretches into the collecting cylinder 6, a spiral blade 18 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 17, the spiral blade 18 is positioned in the collecting cylinder 6, one end, far away from the spiral blade 18, of the rotating shaft 17 is in transmission connection with a first motor 19, and the first motor 19 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 16; the first motor 19 drives the rotation shaft 17 to rotate, the rotation shaft 17 drives the helical blade 18 to rotate, in this embodiment, the gap between the track range of the helical blade 18 and the collection tube 6 is very small when rotating, and pests cannot pass through the gap, so that when the helical blade 18 rotates, the pests entering the collection tube 6 can be driven downwards, the situation that the pests fly out of the collection tube 6 is reduced,
according to a further optimization scheme, a first through hole is formed in the mounting plate 16, a first bearing 20 is fixedly connected in the first through hole, the outer ring of the first bearing 20 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 16, the inner ring of the first bearing 20 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 17, a second through hole is formed in the collecting cylinder 6, the rotating shaft 17 penetrates through the second through hole, the output end of the first motor 19 is fixedly connected with a first driving gear 21, a first driven gear 22 is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 17, and the first driving gear 21 is meshed with the first driven gear 22; the rotation shaft 17 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 16 through a first bearing 20, the first motor 19 drives the first driving gear 21 to rotate, the first driving gear 21 drives the first driven gear 22 to rotate, and the first driven gear 22 drives the rotation shaft 17 to rotate, so that the helical blade 18 can rotate.
According to a further optimization scheme, the trapping opening 7 is communicated with the collecting cylinder 6 through the trapping pipe 23, a plurality of pest inlets are formed in the collecting cylinder 6, the pest inlets are arranged corresponding to the trapping openings 7 in number, one end of the trapping pipe 23 is fixedly connected with the trapping opening 7, the other end of the trapping pipe 23 is fixedly connected with the pest inlets, and the size of one end, close to the trapping opening 7, of the trapping pipe 23 is larger than that of one end, close to the pest inlet, of the trapping pipe 23; pests can enter the trapping pipe 23 from the trapping opening 7, and the trapping pipe 23 is in a shape with a large inlet and a small outlet, so that more pests can conveniently enter the trapping pipe 23, meanwhile, the condition that the pests fly out through the trapping pipe 23 is reduced, in the embodiment, the inner wall of the trapping pipe 23 is smooth, and the trapping pipe 23 at one end of the trapping opening 7 is higher than the trapping pipe 23 at one end of the collecting cylinder 6, so that the pests can conveniently slide into the collecting cylinder 6.
In a further optimized scheme, the collecting cylinder 6 comprises an upper cylinder body 601, a lower cylinder body 602 and a bottom cover 603, wherein the upper cylinder body 601 and the lower cylinder body 602 are detachably connected through threads, the lower cylinder body 602 and the bottom cover 603 are detachably connected through threads, a guide plate 604 is fixedly connected in the lower cylinder body 602, the guide plate 604 is in an inverted cone shape, a collecting opening 605 is formed in the guide plate 604, and the collecting opening 605 is located at the lowest position of the guide plate 604; the upper cylinder 601 and the mounting plate 16 are fixedly connected, after pests enter the upper cylinder 601, the pests can be driven downwards under the action of the helical blades 18, the pests can fall onto the guide plate 604, the guide plate 604 is in an inverted cone shape, in the embodiment, the surface of the guide plate 604 is smooth, the pests can slide towards the collecting opening 605, and thus the pests can enter the lower cylinder 602, and the collecting opening 605 is smaller due to the inverted cone shape of the guide plate 604, so that the pests can be reduced from leaving the lower cylinder 602.
In a further optimization scheme, two rotating plates 24 are rotatably connected to the lamp holder 9, a plurality of flitch plates 25 are fixedly connected between the two rotating plates 24, the trapping lamp 10 is positioned between the flitch plates 25, a plurality of fixing clamps 26 are fixedly connected to the flitch plates 25, the insect trapping plate 11 is detachably connected with the flitch plates 25 through the fixing clamps 26, and a second motor 27 is connected to the rotating plates 24 in a transmission manner; the insect attracting plate 11 is fixed on the attaching plate 25 through the fixing clamp 26, so that the insect attracting plate 11 is convenient to replace, the second motor 27 drives the rotating plate 24 to rotate, when the rotating plate 24 rotates, insects attracted by the trap lamp 10 can be adhered to the insect attracting plate 11, the insect attracting efficiency of the insect attracting plate 11 is improved, a plurality of rotating plates 24 are arranged around the trap lamp 10, each rotating plate 24 is arranged on the same plane with the trap lamp 10, and therefore the shielding condition of the rotating plate 24 to the light of the trap lamp 10 can be reduced.
In a further optimization scheme, a lamp holder 9 is in rotary connection with a rotating plate 24 through a second bearing 28, the rotating plate 24 is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the second bearing 28, the lamp holder 9 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the second bearing 28, a first rotating ring 29 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 24 close to one side of a suspension rod 8, a first toothed ring 30 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the first rotating ring 29, a groove is formed in the suspension rod 8, a second motor 27 is fixedly connected in the groove, the output end of the second motor 27 is fixedly connected with a second driving gear 31, and the second driving gear 31 is meshed with the first toothed ring 30; the second bearing 28 enables the lamp holder 9 and the rotating plate 24 to rotate flexibly, the second motor 27 drives the second driving gear 31 to rotate, and the second driving gear 31 drives the first toothed ring 30 to rotate, so that the first toothed ring 30 can drive the first rotating ring 29 to rotate, and the rotating plate 24 is rotated.
In a further optimized scheme, a power supply box 32 is fixedly connected to the support column 2, a power supply 33 and a controller 38 are fixedly connected to the power supply box 32, the trap lamp 10, the blower 14, the first motor 19 and the second motor 27 are respectively and electrically connected with the controller 38, the controller 38 is electrically connected with the power supply 33, a solar photovoltaic panel 34 is fixedly connected to the water baffle 3, and the solar photovoltaic panel 34 is electrically connected with the power supply; the power supply 33 is placed in the power supply box 32, so that the power supply 33 can be protected from being damaged, in the embodiment, the power supply box 32 has a waterproof function, the power supply 33 and the controller 38 are prevented from being wetted by rainwater, the controller 38 is used for controlling the communication between the trap lamp 10, the blower 14, the first motor 19 and the second motor 27 and the power supply 33, the solar photovoltaic panel 34 can supplement certain electric energy for the power supply 33, the working time is prolonged, the power supply box 32 is further rotationally connected with a sealing door, and the sealing door has a sealing function and can prevent rainwater from entering the power supply box 32.
In a further optimization scheme, a movable door 35 is rotatably connected to the insect taking port, a bottom plate 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the power box 32, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the bottom plate 36, and ground nails 37 penetrate through the fixing holes; when the pests in the collecting cylinder 6 need to be cleaned, the movable door 35 can be opened for cleaning, the bottom plate 36 plays a role in fixed support, and the ground nails 37 are inserted into the soil, so that the device is more stable.
The device is carried to a position where the device is required to be used, when the trapping agent is placed into the storage box 4 through the feeding pipe 12, the upper cylinder body 601, the lower cylinder body 602 and the bottom cover 603 of the collecting cylinder 6 are fixed, the blower 14 is started, air flow with the trapping agent enters the collecting cylinder 6, the smell of the trapping agent can be emitted from the trapping port 7 through the trapping pipe 23, the first motor 19 is started, the first motor 19 drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the rotating shaft 17 drives the helical blade 18 to rotate, and after pests enter the collecting cylinder 6 from the trapping port 7, the pests move towards the lower cylinder body 602 of the collecting cylinder 6 under the action of rotation of the helical blade 18 and enter the interior of the lower cylinder body 602 through the collecting port 605 of the guiding plate 604. The trap lamp 10 is electrified and the second motor 27 is started, the second motor 27 drives the rotating plate 24 to rotate, the rotating plate 24 drives the plurality of attaching plates 25 to rotate, the insect attracting plate 11 is fixed on the attaching plates 25 through the fixing clips 26, the trap lamp 10 can attract insects to fly, and under the rotation of the rotating plate 24, the flying insects can be adhered to the insect attracting plate 11, so that the trap lamp 10 and the insect attracting plate 11 are better in effect. The power supply 33 provides power to the blower 14, the first motor 19 and the second motor 27, and the solar photovoltaic panel 34 can charge the power supply 33 during the daytime, so that the working time of the device is prolonged, and the working time of the trap lamp 10, the blower 14, the first motor 19 and the second motor 27 is controlled by the controller 38.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5-6, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a third trapping mechanism is added, the third trapping mechanism includes two fixing plates 39, the two fixing plates 39 are fixedly connected to the pillar 2, the pillar 2 is arranged in the two fixing plates 39 in a penetrating manner, an electric grid 40 is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates 39, the electric grid 40 encloses a cylinder shape, the electric grid 40 is electrically connected with the controller 38, the electric grid 40 controls the connection or disconnection with the power supply 33 through the controller 38, the emission tube 5 passes through the fixing plates 39, the pillar 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of attracting tubes 41, the attracting tubes 41 are provided with a plurality of exhaust ports, the emission tube 5 passes through the fixing plates 39 and then is communicated with the attracting tubes 41, the attracting tubes 41 are in the cylinder-shaped electric grid 40, the pillar 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating frame 43 through a third bearing 42, the rotating frame 43 is positioned below the fixing plates 39, brushes 44 are fixedly connected on the rotating frame 43, the brush 44 is abutted with the power grid 40, the bottom surface of the rotating frame 43 is fixedly connected with a second rotating ring 45, the outer edge of the second rotating ring 45 is fixedly connected with a second toothed ring 46, a platform 47 is fixedly connected on the support post 2, a third motor 48 is fixedly connected on the platform 47, the output end of the third motor 48 is fixedly connected with a third driving gear 49, the third driving gear 49 is meshed with the second toothed ring 46, a collecting box 50 is fixedly connected on the support post 2, the support post 2 is arranged in the collecting box 50 in a penetrating way, the top surface of the collecting box 50 is fixedly connected with a collecting hopper 51, the collecting box 50 is communicated with the collecting hopper 51, a cleaning opening is formed in the collecting box 50, an opening and closing door 52 is rotationally connected on the cleaning opening, a screen 53 is fixedly connected in the collecting box 50, meshes are formed in the screen 53 and can be ventilated, an exhaust fan 54 is communicated with the bottom surface of the collecting box 50 without pest bodies, the exhaust fan 54 is communicated with the collecting box 50 through an exhaust fan, the exhaust fan 54 is fixedly connected to the power box 32, the protective shell 55 is covered outside the exhaust fan 54, the exhaust fan penetrates through the protective shell 55, and the exhaust fan 54 is electrically connected with the controller 38.
After the blower 14 is started, the trapping agent in the storage box 4 is blown into the attracting tube 41, and is emitted outwards through the exhaust port of the attracting tube 41, so that pests are attracted, the electric network 40 is electrified, the pests are killed due to touching the electric network 40, the third motor 48 is started, the third motor 48 drives the third driving gear 49 to rotate, the third driving gear 49 drives the second toothed ring 46 to rotate, the rotating frame 43 is rotated, the rotating frame 43 rotates to enable the brush 44 to clean the electric network 40, the attachment of the pest corpses on the electric network 40 is avoided, part of the pest corpses can drop downwards and fall into the collecting hopper 51 below, the exhaust fan 54 is started, the exhaust fan 54 is sucked, the air flow moves into the collecting box 50, and the pests which are subjected to corona or electrocuted can be sucked into the collecting box 50, so that the collecting efficiency is higher.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the design spirit of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A forestry pest trapping apparatus, comprising:
the support assembly comprises a shell (1), wherein a plurality of support posts (2) are fixedly connected to the shell (1), a water baffle (3) is fixedly connected to the support posts (2), and the shell (1) is positioned below the water baffle (3);
the first trapping mechanism comprises a storage box (4), a distributing pipe (5) is communicated with the storage box (4), the storage box (4) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), a collecting cylinder (6) is arranged in the shell (1), a plurality of trapping ports (7) are formed in the shell (1), the trapping ports (7) are communicated with the collecting cylinder (6), the distributing pipe (5) stretches into the collecting cylinder (6), a feeding port is formed in the storage box (4), and an insect taking port is formed in the shell (1);
the second trapping mechanism comprises a suspension rod (8) and a lamp holder (9) fixedly connected with the suspension rod (8), a trapping lamp (10) is arranged on the lamp holder (9), the suspension rod (8) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), and a pest attracting plate (11) is arranged on the lamp holder (9);
the feeding port is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (12), the feeding pipe (12) extends out of the shell (1), a flat plate (13) is fixedly connected in the shell (1), a blower (14) is fixedly connected to the flat plate (13), an air outlet of the blower (14) is communicated with the storage box (4) through an air pipe (15), the lamp holder (9) comprises two reinforcing columns (901), a plurality of supporting rods (902) are fixedly connected between the two reinforcing columns (901), and two ends of the trapping lamp (10) are fixedly connected to the reinforcing columns (901);
the utility model discloses a collecting device, including shell (1), collecting tube (6), connecting block, mounting panel (16), rotary shaft (17) are connected with in the shell (1) fixedly connected with mounting panel (16), collecting tube (6) with connecting block fixed connection is passed through on mounting panel (16), rotary shaft (17) stretch into in collecting tube (6), fixed connection is gone up to rotary shaft (17)
The device comprises a spiral blade (18), wherein the spiral blade (18) is positioned in the collecting cylinder (6), one end of the rotating shaft (17) far away from the spiral blade (18) is in transmission connection with a first motor (19), and the first motor (19) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (16);
the third trapping mechanism is arranged on the pillar (2), the third trapping mechanism comprises two fixing plates (39), the two fixing plates (39) are fixedly connected to the pillar (2), the pillar (2) is penetrated in the two fixing plates (39), a power grid (40) is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates (39), the pillar (2) is enclosed into a cylinder, the power grid (40) is electrically connected with the controller (38), the power grid (40) is controlled to be communicated with or disconnected from the power supply (33) through the controller (38), the emission tube (5) penetrates through the fixing plates (39), the pillar (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of attracting tubes (41), the attracting tubes (41) are provided with a plurality of exhaust ports, the emission tube (5) penetrates through the fixing plates (39) and then is communicated with the attracting tubes (41), the attracting tubes (41) are rotatably connected with a rotating frame (43) through a third bearing (42) in the cylinder, the rotating frame (43) is positioned below the fixing plates (39), a hairbrush (44) is fixedly connected to the rotating frame (43), the hairbrush (44) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface (40) of the power grid (33), the second rotating frame (45) is connected with a second toothed ring (45), the second toothed ring (46) is fixedly connected with the second toothed ring (45), fixedly connected with third motor (48) on platform (47), third motor (48) output fixedly connected with third driving gear (49), third driving gear (49) and second ring gear (46) meshing, fixedly connected with collects box (50) on pillar (2), pillar (2) wear to establish in collecting box (50), collect box (50) top surface fixedly connected with and collect fill (51), collect box (50) and collect fill (51) intercommunication, the clearance mouth has been seted up on collecting box (50), rotate on the clearance mouth and be connected with opening and closing door (52), collect box (50) internal fixedly connected with otter board (53), mesh has on otter board (53), can ventilate, can not pass through the pest corpse, collect box (50) bottom surface intercommunication has air exhauster (54), air exhauster (54) and collection box (50) are through the exhaust column intercommunication, air exhauster both ends are fixedly connected with respectively collect box (50) and air exhauster (54), air exhauster (54) fixedly connected with is on power box (32), air exhauster (54) external shield is equipped with protective housing (55), air exhauster (55) pass electrical connection ware (38).
2. A forestry pest trapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including mounting panel (16) and fixed connection, first via hole has been seted up on mounting panel (16), fixedly connected with first bearing (20) in the first via hole, first bearing (20) outer lane with mounting panel (16) fixed connection, first bearing (20) inner circle with rotation axis (17) fixed connection, second via hole has been seted up to collection tube (6), rotation axis (17) wear to establish in the second via hole, first motor (19) output fixedly connected with first driving gear (21), fixedly connected with first driven gear (22) on rotation axis (17), first driving gear (21) with first driven gear (22) meshing.
3. A forestry pest trapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pest trapping device is characterized in that the trapping opening (7) is communicated with the collecting cylinder (6) through a trapping pipe (23), a plurality of pest inlets are formed in the collecting cylinder (6), the pest inlets are correspondingly arranged in number with the trapping openings (7), one end of the trapping pipe (23) is fixedly connected with the trapping openings (7), the other end of the trapping pipe (23) is fixedly connected with the pest inlets, and the size of one end of the trapping pipe (23) close to the trapping opening (7) is larger than that of one end of the trapping pipe (23) close to one end of the pest inlets.
4. A forestry pest trapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting cylinder (6) comprises an upper cylinder body (601), a lower cylinder body (602) and a bottom cover (603), wherein the upper cylinder body (601) and the lower cylinder body (602) are detachably connected through threads, the lower cylinder body (602) and the bottom cover (603) are detachably connected through threads, a guide plate (604) is fixedly connected in the lower cylinder body (602), the guide plate (604) is in an inverted cone shape, a collecting opening (605) is formed in the guide plate (604), and the collecting opening (605) is located at the lowest position of the guide plate (604).
5. A forestry pest trapping device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the insect trap is characterized in that two rotating plates (24) are rotatably connected to the lamp holder (9), a plurality of flitch plates (25) are fixedly connected between the two rotating plates (24), the trap lamp (10) is located between the plurality of flitch plates (25), a plurality of fixing clamps (26) are fixedly connected to the flitch plates (25), the insect trap plate (11) is detachably connected with the flitch plates (25) through the fixing clamps (26), and a second motor (27) is connected to the rotating plates (24) in a transmission mode.
6. A forestry pest trapping device as recited in claim 5, wherein: the utility model provides a lamp stand (9) with revolving board (24) are through second bearing (28) swivelling joint, revolving board (24) with second bearing (28) outer lane fixed connection, lamp stand (9) with second bearing (28) inner circle fixed connection is close to hang pole (8) one side fixedly connected with first swivel (29) on revolving board (24), first swivel (29) outer fringe fixedly connected with first ring gear (30), set up flutedly on hanging pole (8), second motor (27) fixed connection is in the recess, second motor (27) output fixedly connected with second driving gear (31), second driving gear (31) with first ring gear (30) meshing.
7. A forestry pest trapping device as recited in claim 5, wherein: fixedly connected with power pack (32) on pillar (2), fixedly connected with power (33) and controller (38) in power pack (32), trap lamp (10) hair-dryer (14) first motor (19) with second motor (27) respectively with controller (38) electric connection, controller (38) with power (33) electric connection, fixedly connected with solar photovoltaic board (34) on breakwater (3), solar photovoltaic board (34) with power (33) electric connection.
8. A forestry pest trapping device as recited in claim 7, wherein: the pest taking port is rotationally connected with a movable door (35), the bottom surface of the power box (32) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (36), a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the bottom plate (36), and ground nails (37) penetrate through the fixing holes.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210882918.8A CN115104584B (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Forestry pest trapping equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210882918.8A CN115104584B (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Forestry pest trapping equipment |
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| CN115104584B true CN115104584B (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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