CN114711210A - Pest catching and killing device for plant protection - Google Patents

Pest catching and killing device for plant protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114711210A
CN114711210A CN202210352346.2A CN202210352346A CN114711210A CN 114711210 A CN114711210 A CN 114711210A CN 202210352346 A CN202210352346 A CN 202210352346A CN 114711210 A CN114711210 A CN 114711210A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trapping
fixedly installed
face
center
plant protection
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Granted
Application number
CN202210352346.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114711210B (en
Inventor
杨卫军
薛爽
周文
程斌
王薇
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Anyang Institute of Technology
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Anyang Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN202210352346.2A priority Critical patent/CN114711210B/en
Publication of CN114711210A publication Critical patent/CN114711210A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/08Attracting and catching insects by using combined illumination or colours and suction effects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/22Killing insects by electric means
    • A01M1/223Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pest killing device for plant protection, which comprises a mounting base, a vertical beam rod, a cross beam frame, a bearing frame, a mounting shell, a first trapping assembly, a cleaning assembly and a second trapping assembly, wherein the center of the top end face of the mounting base is fixedly provided with the vertical beam rod, one side of the outer wall of the vertical beam rod is fixedly provided with the cross beam frame, one end of the cross beam frame is provided with the bearing frame, and one side of the outer part of the bearing frame is provided with the cleaning assembly; the pest trapping and killing device for plant protection has the advantages of simple structure and low operation difficulty, and can meet different use environments; when in use, the insect trap can have different trapping modes, and the functions of trapping and killing insects are achieved by utilizing phototaxis and smell of the insects; moreover, the photovoltaic power generation can be utilized to utilize the light energy, so that the effects of environmental protection and energy conservation are effectively improved; meanwhile, the electric network can be cleaned by utilizing the rainfall, so that the pests on the surface of the electric network are removed, and the pest killing effect is effectively improved.

Description

Pest catching and killing device for plant protection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant protection equipment, in particular to a pest catching and killing device for plant protection.
Background
The basic methods for preventing and controlling plant pests include six methods, namely plant quarantine, disease-resistant breeding, agricultural prevention and control, chemical prevention and control, physical and mechanical prevention and control and biological prevention and control; among them, in the process of plant protection, a pest killing device is required.
When the pest trapping and killing device in the prior art is used, the pest trapping and killing mode is single, and the pest trapping and killing efficiency is low; moreover, when in use, the equipment has large energy consumption and is inconvenient to use; meanwhile, after long-time use, a large number of pest corpses are easy to adhere to the surface of the power grid, so that meshes are blocked, and the pest killing efficiency is influenced, therefore, the pest killing device for plant protection is necessary to design.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pest trapping and killing device for plant protection, which has simple structure and low operation difficulty and can meet different use environments; when in use, the insect trap can have different trapping modes, and the functions of trapping and killing insects are achieved by utilizing phototaxis and smell of the insects; moreover, the photovoltaic power generation can be utilized to utilize the light energy, so that the effects of environmental protection and energy conservation are effectively improved; meanwhile, the electric network can be cleaned by utilizing the rainfall, so that the pests on the surface of the electric network are removed, and the pest killing effect is effectively improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a pest trapping and killing device for plant protection comprises a mounting base, a vertical beam rod, a cross beam frame, a bearing frame, a mounting shell, a first trapping assembly, a cleaning assembly and a second trapping assembly, wherein the vertical beam rod is fixedly mounted in the center of the end face of the top of the mounting base, the cross beam frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the vertical beam rod, the bearing frame is mounted at one end of the cross beam frame, the cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the bearing frame and fixedly connected with the vertical beam rod, the mounting shell is fixedly mounted in the center of the end face of the bearing frame, a ventilation plate is fixedly mounted in the center of the inner side of the mounting shell, the first trapping assembly is arranged above the top of the ventilation plate, and the second trapping assembly is arranged below the bottom of the ventilation plate;
the first subassembly of traping includes fixed vaulting pole, lamp house, joint backplate, first wiring end, first insect-catching electric wire netting, the fan of breathing in, installation baffle, lamp stand and traplamp, the top end face central fixed mounting of ventilating board has the fan of breathing in, the top end face of installation casing all has the fagging of traping through welded fastening all around, the equal fixed mounting of top end face central authorities of traping the fagging has fixed vaulting pole, and the top one end fixed mounting of four fixed vaulting poles has the installation baffle, the outside terminal surface fixed mounting of installation baffle has the lamp house, the terminal surface central fixed mounting of installation baffle has the lamp stand, and the bottom terminal surface of lamp stand installs the traplamp, four the outside fixed mounting of fixed vaulting pole has the joint backplate, and the outside of four joint backplates all is provided with first insect-catching electric wire netting.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom terminal surface of installation base has anti-skidding heelpiece through bolt fixed mounting, and all install the location cardboard through welded fastening around the terminal surface of anti-skidding heelpiece.
As a further scheme of the invention: fixed plug bushes are fixedly installed in the center of one side of the end face of the bearing frame through welding, and one end of the cross beam frame is fixedly connected with the fixed plug bushes through bolts.
As a further scheme of the invention: the photovoltaic power supply is fixedly installed in the center of the top end face of the installation partition plate, the photovoltaic plate is fixedly installed on the top end face of the lamp box, and a photovoltaic device is arranged on the end face of the photovoltaic plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: four equal fixed mounting in terminal surface both sides of joint backplate has first wiring end, and connects the first wiring end outside of two adjacent joint backplate one side and installs first insect-catching electric wire netting.
As a further scheme of the invention: the cleaning assembly comprises a fastening side plate, an installation bracket, a water accumulating tank, a sewer pipe, a water delivery pump, a drain pipe, a cleaning tank, a communicating pipe, a cleaning brush and a water spray pipe, wherein the fastening side plate is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the vertical beam rod, the installation bracket is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the fastening side plate, the water accumulating tank is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the installation bracket, the sewer pipe is inserted and installed in the center of one side of the end face of the bottom of the water accumulating tank, the water delivery pump is fixedly installed in the center of the other side of the outer wall of the bearing frame, one end of the sewer pipe is connected with the water delivery pump, the drain pipe is connected and installed at one end of the water delivery pump, the cleaning tank is fixedly installed in the center of the other side of the end face of the bearing frame, the dustproof cover plate is installed at the top of the cleaning tank through a hinge, the cleaning brush is fixedly installed at both sides of the center of the end face of the cleaning tank, the communicating pipe is fixedly installed in the center of the end face of the cleaning tank, and the other end of the drain pipe is communicated with the inside of the communicating pipe, one end of the communicating pipe is provided with a plurality of water spraying pipes in an inserting mode, and one end of each water spraying pipe is arranged inside the cleaning box in an inserting mode.
As a further scheme of the invention: an inclined strut is fixedly installed on the outer side of the end face of the installation bracket through welding, and the other end of the inclined strut is fixedly connected with the end face of the fastening side plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a water filtering net is arranged in the center of one side of the bottom end face of the water accumulating tank, and one end of the top of the sewer pipe is attached to the bottom end face of the water filtering net.
As a further scheme of the invention: the subassembly is traped to the second includes exhaust fan, material frame, storage shell and second insect-catching electric wire netting, the bottom terminal surface fixed mounting of ventilating board has exhaust fan, the inboard bottom below fixed mounting that is located exhaust fan of installation casing has the material frame, and the top terminal surface fixed mounting of material frame has the storage shell, the inboard bottom terminal surface fixed mounting of installation casing has two second wiring ends, and the second insect-catching electric wire netting is installed to the bottom of two second wiring ends.
As a further scheme of the invention: a feeding port is formed in one side of the outer wall of the mounting shell and communicated with the inside of the storage shell, and a feeding plate is mounted on the outer side of the feeding port through a hinge.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the pest catching and killing device for plant protection has the advantages of simple structure and low operation difficulty, and can meet different use environments; when the insect trap is used, the first trap component and the second trap component can have different trap modes, and the functions of trapping and killing pests are achieved by utilizing phototaxis and smell of the pests; moreover, the photovoltaic power generation can be utilized to utilize the light energy, so that the effects of environmental protection and energy conservation are effectively improved; meanwhile, the electric network can be cleaned by utilizing precipitation through the cleaning assembly, so that pests on the surface of the electric network are removed, the electric network adhered with the pest impurities is detached and replaced after being cleaned, the subsequent use is convenient, and the pest killing effect is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first overall structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an overall front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an overall bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the invention of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning tank of the present invention;
illustration of the drawings: 1. installing a base; 2. a vertical beam rod; 3. a cross beam frame; 4. a load-bearing frame; 5. installing a shell; 6. a first trap assembly; 7. a cleaning assembly; 8. a second trap assembly; 61. fixing the stay bar; 62. a light box; 63. clamping a back plate; 64. a first terminal; 65. a first insect catching grid; 66. an air suction fan; 67. installing a partition plate; 68. a lamp socket; 69. a trap lamp; 610. a photovoltaic power source; 611. a photovoltaic panel; 71. fastening the side plates; 72. a mounting bracket; 73. a water accumulation tank; 74. a sewer pipe; 75. a water delivery pump; 76. a drain pipe; 77. a cleaning tank; 78. a communicating pipe; 79. cleaning the brush; 710. a water spray pipe; 81. an exhaust fan; 82. a material rack; 83. a material storage shell; 84. a second insect catching grid; 85. and a feeding plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific examples are given below.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a pest killing device for plant protection comprises a mounting base 1, a vertical beam rod 2, a cross beam frame 3, a bearing frame 4, a mounting housing 5, a first trapping assembly 6, a cleaning assembly 7 and a second trapping assembly 8, wherein the vertical beam rod 2 is fixedly mounted in the center of the top end face of the mounting base 1, the cross beam frame 3 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the vertical beam rod 2, the bearing frame 4 is mounted at one end of the cross beam frame 3, the cleaning assembly 7 is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the bearing frame 4, the cleaning assembly 7 is fixedly connected with the vertical beam rod 2, the mounting housing 5 is fixedly mounted in the center of the end face of the bearing frame 4, a ventilation plate is fixedly mounted in the center of the inner side of the mounting housing 5, the first trapping assembly 6 is arranged above the top of the ventilation plate, and the second trapping assembly 8 is arranged below the bottom of the ventilation plate;
first subassembly 6 of traping includes fixed vaulting pole 61, lamp house 62, joint backplate 63, first wiring end 64, first insect-catching electric wire netting 65, the fan 66 of breathing in, installation baffle 67, lamp stand 68 and traplamp 69, the top end face central authorities fixed mounting of ventilating board has the fan 66 of breathing in, all there is the traping fagging through welded fastening all around the top end face of installation casing 5, the equal fixed mounting of top end face central authorities of traping fagging has fixed vaulting pole 61, and the top one end fixed mounting of four fixed vaulting poles 61 has installation baffle 67, the outside end face fixed mounting of installation baffle 67 has lamp house 62, the terminal surface central authorities fixed mounting of installation baffle 67 has lamp stand 68, and the bottom terminal surface of lamp stand 68 installs traplamp 69, the outside fixed mounting of four fixed vaulting poles 61 has joint backplate 63, and the outside of four joint backplate 63 all is provided with first insect-catching electric wire netting 65.
The bottom end face of the mounting base 1 is fixedly provided with an anti-skidding bottom mat through bolts, and the periphery of the end face of the anti-skidding bottom mat is fixedly provided with positioning clamping plates through welding; can be convenient for with the installation base 1 installation fixed for installation base 1 can have stable supporting effect to erecting roof beam pole 2.
A fixed plug bush is fixedly arranged in the center of one side of the end face of the bearing frame 4 through welding, and one end of the cross beam frame 3 is fixedly connected with the fixed plug bush through a bolt; the connection tightness between the cross beam frame 3 and the bearing frame 4 is improved.
A photovoltaic power supply 610 is fixedly mounted in the center of the top end face of the mounting partition plate 67, a photovoltaic plate 611 is fixedly mounted on the top end face of the lamp box 62, and a photovoltaic device is arranged on the end face of the photovoltaic plate 611; the photovoltaic panel 611 and the photovoltaic device can conveniently perform photovoltaic power generation.
All fixed mounting has first wiring end 64 in the terminal surface both sides of four joint backplate 63, and connects the first wiring end 64 outside of two adjacent joint backplate 63 one sides and installs first insect-catching electric wire netting 65, conveniently installs first insect-catching electric wire netting 65 on first wiring end 64, convenient to install and dismantle.
The cleaning component 7 comprises a fastening side plate 71, a mounting bracket 72, a water accumulating tank 73, a sewer pipe 74, a water delivery pump 75, a drain pipe 76, a cleaning tank 77, a communicating pipe 78, a cleaning brush 79 and a water spraying pipe 710, wherein the fastening side plate 71 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the vertical beam rod 2, the mounting bracket 72 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top of the fastening side plate 71, the water accumulating tank 73 is fixedly mounted at one end of the top of the mounting bracket 72, the sewer pipe 74 is inserted and mounted in the center of one side of the end surface of the bottom of the water accumulating tank 73, the water delivery pump 75 is fixedly mounted in the center of the other side of the outer wall of the bearing frame 4, one end of the sewer pipe 74 is connected with the water delivery pump 75, the drain pipe 76 is connected with one end of the water delivery pump 75, the cleaning tank 77 is fixedly mounted in the center of the other side of the end surface of the bearing frame 4, a dustproof cover plate is mounted at the top of the cleaning tank 77 through a hinge, and the cleaning brushes 79 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the center of the end surface of the cleaning tank 77, a communication pipe 78 is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the end surface of the cleaning box 77, the other end of the drain pipe 76 is communicated with the inside of the communication pipe 78, one end of the communication pipe 78 is provided with a plurality of water spray pipes 710 in an inserted manner, and one end of each water spray pipe 710 is installed inside the cleaning box 77 in an inserted manner; an inclined strut is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the end face of the mounting bracket 72 through welding, and the other end of the inclined strut is fixedly connected with the end face of the fastening side plate 71; a water filtering net is arranged in the center of one side of the bottom end face of the water accumulating tank 73, and one end of the top of the sewer pipe 74 is connected with the bottom end face of the water filtering net in a fitting manner; the cleaning assembly 7 can clean the used power grid, and effectively remove pests on the surface of the power grid.
The second trapping assembly 8 comprises an exhaust fan 81, a material frame 82, a material storage shell 83 and a second insect catching power grid 84, the exhaust fan 81 is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the ventilating plate, the material frame 82 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation shell 5 and located below the bottom of the exhaust fan 81, the material storage shell 83 is fixedly installed on the top end face of the material frame 82, two second wiring ends are fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the inner side of the installation shell 5, and the second insect catching power grid 84 is installed at the bottoms of the two second wiring ends; a feeding port is formed in one side of the outer wall of the mounting shell 5 and communicated with the interior of the material storage shell 83, and a feeding plate 85 is mounted on the outer side of the feeding port through a hinge; the second trap assembly 8 can attract pests by smell, thereby achieving the effect of killing pests.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the anti-skid bottom mat is used, after the anti-skid bottom mat is installed and fixed at a proper position by the positioning clamping plates around the end face of the anti-skid bottom mat by using the fasteners, the installation base 1 can be fixed by the anti-skid bottom mat, so that the installation base 1 can have a stable supporting effect on the vertical beam rod 2; the bearing frame 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the vertical beam rod 2 through the transverse beam frame 3 and the fixing plug bush, the first trapping assembly 6 on the top of the inner side of the mounting shell 5 can trap and deinsectize light at night, and the second trapping assembly 8 on the bottom of the mounting shell 5 can trap and deinsectize pests through the pest trapping agent; after long-time use, the power grid with the pest corpses adsorbed thereon can be cleaned through the cleaning assembly 7; when the device is used at night, the photovoltaic power supply 610 at the top of the installation partition plate 67 can supply power to the device on the inner side of the lamp box 62, the trapping lamp 69 at the bottom of the lamp holder 68 can emit light when working, so that phototaxis pests can be attracted, the clamping back plate 63 is installed on the outer side of the fixed support rod 61, so that the fixed support rod 61 can have a stable support structure for the clamping back plate 63, the first wiring end 64 on the outer side of the clamping back plate 63 is electrified to work, so that the first wiring end 64 can be electrified, when the phototaxis pests flap to the trapping lamp 69, the air suction fan 66 works to generate large suction, so that the insects are sucked into the first insect catching power grid 65, and the insects are electrically shocked to deinsectize when contacting with the first insect catching power grid 65; or after the feeding plate 85 outside the feeding port is opened, the pest trapping agent is fed into the storage shell 83 at the top of the material frame 82 through the feeding port, then the feeding plate 85 is closed, the exhaust fan 81 works to blow air to the storage shell 83, so that the odor of the pest trapping agent in the storage shell 83 is blown to the outside through the second pest trapping power grid 84, the pests trapped by the pest trapping agent can fly to the second pest trapping power grid 84 along with the odor, and after the second pest trapping power grid 84 arranged on one side of the second terminal is electrically connected, the pests can be electrically shocked to deinsectized; when the water collecting box is used outdoors, rainwater can be collected through the water collecting box 73 when precipitation occurs, the water collecting box 73 can have a stable supporting effect through the fastening side plate 71 and the mounting bracket 72, when the rainwater in the water collecting box 73 is insufficient, manual water replenishing can be performed, after long-time use, the second insect-catching power grid 84 can be detached from the bottom of the second terminal, the first insect-catching power grid 65 is detached from the outer side of the clamping back plate 63, the dust-proof cover plate at the top of the cleaning box 77 is lifted, the water conveying pump 75 works, water flow is conveyed to the water discharging pipe 76 through the water discharging pipe 74 and the water filtering net, is conveyed to the interior of the communicating pipe 78 through the water discharging pipe 76, is finally sprayed to the interior of the cleaning box 77 through the water spraying pipe 710, after the first insect-catching power grid 65 is inserted into the interior of the cleaning box 77, the water flow sprayed through the water spraying pipe 710 is sprayed to the end face of the first insect-catching power grid 65 to be contacted, and two sides of the first insect-catching power grid 65 are contacted with the cleaning brush 79 in the interior of the cleaning box 77, the first insect-catching power grid 65 is pulled quickly, the cleaning brushes 79 are used for cleaning the residual insects on the end face of the first insect-catching power grid 65, the second insect-catching power grid 84 can also be cleaned in the same way, and after the cleaning is finished, the first insect-catching power grid 65 and the second insect-catching power grid 84 are reset, so that the subsequent use is facilitated; since the photovoltaic panel 611 is installed on the top of the lamp box 62, photovoltaic power generation can be performed by the photovoltaic panel 611 and the photovoltaic device and power storage can be performed by the photovoltaic power supply 610 when used on a fine day.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The pest trapping and killing device for plant protection is characterized by comprising an installation base (1), a vertical beam rod (2), a cross beam frame (3), a bearing frame (4), an installation shell (5), a first trapping assembly (6), a cleaning assembly (7) and a second trapping assembly (8), wherein the vertical beam rod (2) is fixedly installed in the center of the top end face of the installation base (1), the cross beam frame (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the vertical beam rod (2), the bearing frame (4) is installed at one end of the cross beam frame (3), the cleaning assembly (7) is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the bearing frame (4), the cleaning assembly (7) is fixedly connected with the vertical beam rod (2), the installation shell (5) is fixedly installed in the center of the end face of the bearing frame (4), a ventilation plate is fixedly installed in the center of the inner side of the installation shell (5), the first trapping assembly (6) is arranged above the top of the ventilation plate, a second trapping assembly (8) is arranged below the bottom of the ventilation board;
the first trapping assembly (6) comprises fixed support rods (61), a lamp box (62), a clamping back plate (63), a first wiring end (64), a first insect catching power grid (65), a suction fan (66), an installation partition plate (67), a lamp holder (68) and trapping lamps (69), wherein the suction fan (66) is fixedly installed in the center of the top end surface of the ventilating plate, the trap support plates are fixedly installed on the periphery of the top end surface of the installation shell (5) through welding, the fixed support rods (61) are fixedly installed in the center of the top end surface of the trap support plates, the installation partition plate (67) is fixedly installed at one end of the top of each of the four fixed support rods (61), the lamp box (62) is fixedly installed on the outer side end surface of the installation partition plate (67), the lamp holder (68) is fixedly installed in the center of the end surface of the installation partition plate (67), and the trapping lamps (69) are installed on the bottom end surface of the lamp holder (68), four the outside fixed mounting of fixed vaulting pole (61) has joint backplate (63), and the outside of four joint backplates (63) all is provided with first insect-catching electric wire netting (65).
2. The pest trapping and killing device for plant protection according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end surface of the mounting base (1) is fixedly provided with an anti-skid bottom mat through bolts, and the periphery of the end surface of the anti-skid bottom mat is fixedly provided with a positioning clamping plate through welding.
3. The pest killing apparatus for plant protection according to claim 1, wherein a fixing insert is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the end surface of the bearing frame (4) by welding, and one end of the beam frame (3) is fixedly connected with the fixing insert by a bolt.
4. The pest trapping and killing device for plant protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein a photovoltaic power supply (610) is fixedly installed at the center of the top end face of the installation partition plate (67), a photovoltaic panel (611) is fixedly installed at the top end face of the lamp box (62), and a photovoltaic device is arranged at the end face of the photovoltaic panel (611).
5. The pest trapping and killing device for plant protection according to claim 1, wherein first terminals (64) are fixedly installed on two sides of the end surfaces of the four clamping connection back plates (63), and a first pest trapping electric network (65) is connected and installed on the outer side of the first terminals (64) on one side of two adjacent clamping connection back plates (63).
6. The pest trapping and killing device for plant protection according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly (7) comprises a fastening side plate (71), a mounting bracket (72), a water accumulating tank (73), a sewer pipe (74), a water delivery pump (75), a drain pipe (76), a cleaning tank (77), a communicating pipe (78), a cleaning brush (79) and a water spray pipe (710), the fastening side plate (71) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the vertical beam rod (2), the mounting bracket (72) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top of the fastening side plate (71), the water accumulating tank (73) is fixedly mounted at one end of the top of the mounting bracket (72), the sewer pipe (74) is inserted and mounted in the center of one side of the bottom end surface of the water accumulating tank (73), the water delivery pump (75) is fixedly mounted in the center of the other side of the outer wall of the bearing frame (4), and one end of the sewer pipe (74) is connected with the water delivery pump (75), the utility model discloses a cleaning box, including water delivery pump (75), bearing frame (4), water delivery pump's one end connection installs drain pipe (76), the terminal surface opposite side central fixed mounting of bearing frame (4) has clean case (77), and the top of clean case (77) has dustproof apron through the hinge mounting, the equal fixed mounting in terminal surface central authorities both sides of clean case (77) has clean brush (79), the terminal surface one side central fixed mounting of clean case (77) has communicating pipe (78), and the other end of drain pipe (76) and the inside intercommunication of communicating pipe (78), a plurality of spray pipe (710) are installed in the one end grafting of communicating pipe (78), and the inside at clean case (77) is installed in the one end grafting of spray pipe (710).
7. The pest trapping and killing device for plant protection as claimed in claim 6, wherein the outside of the end face of the mounting bracket (72) is fixedly mounted with an angle bracket by welding, and the other end of the angle bracket is fixedly connected with the end face of the fastening side plate (71).
8. The pest trapping and killing device for plant protection as claimed in claim 6, wherein a water strainer is installed at the center of one side of the bottom end face of the water accumulating tank (73), and one end of the top of the downcomer (74) is in fit connection with the bottom end face of the water strainer.
9. The pest trapping and killing device for plant protection according to claim 1, wherein the second trapping assembly (8) comprises an exhaust fan (81), a material frame (82), a material storage shell (83) and a second pest trapping electric network (84), the exhaust fan (81) is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the ventilating plate, the material frame (82) is fixedly installed below the bottom of the exhaust fan (81) on the inner side of the installation shell (5), the material storage shell (83) is fixedly installed on the top end face of the material frame (82), two second wiring ends are fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the inner side of the installation shell (5), and the second pest trapping electric network (84) is installed on the bottoms of the two second wiring ends.
10. The pest trapping and killing device for plant protection as claimed in claim 9, wherein a feeding port is opened at one side of the outer wall of the mounting housing (5) and is communicated with the inside of the storage housing (83), and a feeding plate (85) is mounted at the outer side of the feeding port through a hinge.
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CN115136938B (en) * 2022-07-20 2023-12-12 王宏臣 Pest trapping device for agricultural pest control and using method

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