CN115094995A - Auxiliary drainage structure for building - Google Patents
Auxiliary drainage structure for building Download PDFInfo
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- CN115094995A CN115094995A CN202210835948.3A CN202210835948A CN115094995A CN 115094995 A CN115094995 A CN 115094995A CN 202210835948 A CN202210835948 A CN 202210835948A CN 115094995 A CN115094995 A CN 115094995A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010840 domestic wastewater Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/002—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
- E03F1/005—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells via box-shaped elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/101—Dedicated additional structures, interposed or parallel to the sewer system
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F7/00—Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F7/00—Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
- E03F7/02—Shut-off devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C2201/063—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building drainage, in particular to an auxiliary drainage structure for a building, which comprises an auxiliary tank, wherein a partition plate is arranged inside the auxiliary tank, a tank cover is hermetically and detachably arranged on the auxiliary tank and the partition plate through a plurality of bolts I and nuts I, an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged on the tank cover, part of the anti-blocking mechanism is arranged inside the auxiliary tank, an inspection processing assembly is arranged on the tank cover, a water inlet part and a water outlet part are arranged on the auxiliary tank, the water inlet part and the water outlet part are respectively arranged on two sides of the auxiliary tank, and a current conversion assembly I and a current conversion assembly II are respectively arranged on the water inlet part and the water outlet part, the normal use of residents is not easily influenced, and the applicability is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building drainage, in particular to an auxiliary drainage structure for a building.
Background
The drainage system of the residential building can be divided into the following parts according to the drainage water quality: domestic sewage, domestic wastewater and rainwater internal drainage system, wherein rainwater internal drainage system mainly by being used for getting rid of the moisture on the roofing, wherein contain a small amount of roofing and wash the dust that gets off, most rainwater is directly discharged from municipal administration rain way through the rainwater pipeline, and domestic sewage and domestic wastewater are two kinds of waste water of the biggest output in resident's building daily, are two difficult points of handling in the building drainage always.
Domestic sewage comprises fecal sewage, kitchen sewage and the like which contain a large amount of oil stain, particulate matter impurities such as toilet paper, excrement and the like, the domestic sewage mainly comprises waste water such as washing waste water, bath water and the like which are less polluted and easy to recover, obviously, the pollution of the domestic sewage is more serious compared with the domestic sewage, the recovery cost is higher, in the existing residential building, when the domestic sewage and the bath water are treated and removed, a pipe dividing system is adopted to enable the domestic sewage and the bath water to form an independent structural system, although the domestic sewage and the bath water are convenient to be treated in a distinguishing way, the following problems still exist in the actual use, particularly, a domestic sewage pipeline is a long-term use, because the pipeline contains a large amount of oil stain and the particulate matter is relatively large, in the long-term use process, the blockage in the pipeline is sometimes caused by sudden increase of the water discharge amount, and because the pipeline distance on the building is long, the general pipeline needs to be checked for a long time after being blocked, the pipeline to jam the position could be dredged and maintained, during the investigation and maintenance, the drainage system that residents used on the building is basically in the paralyzed state, the lives of the residents are greatly influenced, aiming at the defects of the drainage structure on the above residential buildings, we provide an auxiliary drainage structure for buildings, the auxiliary drainage structure mainly solves the problem that domestic wastewater pipelines and domestic wastewater pipelines are blocked in the long-term use process, if the pipelines are maintained after the blockage condition occurs, the normal use of the residents is easily influenced, after the auxiliary drainage structure is installed and used, the probability problem that the domestic wastewater pipelines and the domestic wastewater pipelines are blocked is greatly reduced, and even if one pipeline is blocked, the normal use of the residents is not easily influenced, and the applicability is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an auxiliary drainage structure for buildings, which not only greatly reduces the probability problem of blockage of a domestic sewage pipeline and a domestic wastewater pipeline, but also is not easy to influence the normal use of residents when maintenance is carried out after one pipeline is blocked, and has higher applicability.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an auxiliary drainage structure for construction, comprising: the auxiliary box is internally provided with a partition plate, and box covers are hermetically and detachably mounted on the auxiliary box and the partition plate through a plurality of first bolts and first nuts; the anti-blocking mechanism is positioned on the box cover, part of the anti-blocking mechanism is positioned in the auxiliary box, and the box cover is provided with an inspection processing assembly; the water inlet part and the water outlet part are positioned on the auxiliary box, the water inlet part and the water outlet part are respectively arranged on two sides of the auxiliary box, and the water inlet part and the water outlet part are respectively provided with a first current conversion component and a second current conversion component.
Preferably, the auxiliary tank comprises a tank body, two water inlet pipes and two water outlet pipes, wherein one ends of the two water inlet pipes and the two water outlet pipes are respectively communicated with two sides of the tank body.
Further, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises two crushing rods, the two crushing rods are rotatably installed on the box cover in a sealing mode, the parts of the two crushing rods are located inside the box body and fixedly provided with a plurality of crushing teeth, the crushing teeth are arranged in a staggered mode, a plurality of cleaning plates are fixedly installed on one side of the partition plate and the inner wall of one side of the box body and are arranged in a staggered mode, the parts of the cleaning plates are located between the two corresponding crushing teeth, a first gear is fixedly installed on the other part of each crushing rod, the two first gears are meshed, a driving frame is fixedly installed on the box cover and is provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor penetrates downwards to the lower portion of the driving frame and is fixedly provided with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear on one side, and a large-particle filter screen is fixedly arranged between the other side of the partition board and the other side of the box body.
Still further, the inspection processing assembly comprises two detection covers, the two detection covers are respectively located on two sides of the partition plate, the box cover is provided with two detection through holes, the two detection covers are respectively detachably mounted on the detection through holes through a plurality of bolts in a sealing mode, and the two detection covers are respectively fixedly provided with cover handles.
As a further scheme of the scheme, the water inlet portion comprises a waste inlet pipe and a sewage inlet pipe, the waste inlet pipe and the sewage inlet pipe are detachably mounted at the other end of the water inlet pipe through flange components, a first gate valve and a second gate valve are mounted on the waste inlet pipe and the sewage inlet pipe respectively, and the first gate valve and the second gate valve are located between the first converter component and the box body.
As a further scheme of the scheme, the water outlet part comprises a waste discharge pipe and a discharge pipe, the waste discharge pipe and the discharge pipe are both detachably mounted at the other end of the water outlet pipe through a flange assembly, a third gate valve and a fourth gate valve are mounted on the waste discharge pipe and the discharge pipe respectively, and the third gate valve and the fourth gate valve are both located on the other sides of the box body and the second converter assembly.
On the basis of the scheme, the first flow conversion assembly comprises a first flow conversion pipe, the first flow conversion pipe is communicated between the sewage inlet pipe and the waste inlet pipe, and the first flow conversion pipe is provided with a fifth gate valve.
On the basis of the scheme, the second converter component comprises a second converter pipe, the second converter pipe is communicated between the waste discharge pipe and the sewage discharge pipe, and the second converter component is provided with a sixth gate valve.
On the basis of the scheme, the other ends of the waste inlet pipe, the waste discharge pipe and the sewage discharge pipe are fixedly provided with flange plates.
On the basis of the scheme, at least two box handles are fixedly mounted on the box cover, and a protection box for protecting the first gear and the second gear is arranged on the driving frame.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an auxiliary drainage structure for buildings, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the auxiliary drainage structure for the building is arranged on a domestic sewage pipeline and a domestic wastewater pipeline on the residential building according to the specified position on the residential building, the inside of the auxiliary box is hermetically divided into two spaces through the matching between the partition plate on the auxiliary box and the box cover, the replacement and cleaning of the inside of the auxiliary box are facilitated through the first bolt and the first nut, the large-particle impurities in the waste water passing through the inside of the domestic sewage pipeline and the domestic wastewater pipeline are conveniently crushed or intercepted through the matching of the protection mechanism on the auxiliary box, the problem of blockage of the domestic sewage pipeline and the domestic wastewater pipeline is greatly reduced, and the inspection treatment component is convenient to inspect and treat the inside of the auxiliary box through the matching between the water inlet part and the water outlet part and the first current conversion component and the second current conversion component under the condition of not influencing the normal use of the domestic sewage pipeline and the domestic wastewater pipeline, even when one of them pipeline appears the jam condition simultaneously, also be convenient for clean or change the pipeline that blocks up under the condition that does not influence user's normal use, consequently, this supplementary drainage structure for building, not only greatly reduced life sewage pipe and life waste water pipe and appear the probability problem of blockking up, and even when having one side pipeline to block up when maintaining, also be difficult for influencing resident's normal use, the suitability is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the auxiliary box, the anti-blocking mechanism, the inspection processing assembly, etc. in accordance with the present invention, partially exploded;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of an enlarged structure at C in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a partition plate; 2. a first bolt; 3. a box cover; 4. a box body; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. crushing the stems; 8. crushing teeth; 9. cleaning the plate; 10. a first gear; 11. a drive motor; 12. a second gear; 13. a large-particle filter screen; 14. a detection cover; 15. a second bolt; 16. a lid handle; 17. a waste pipe is arranged; 18. a sewage inlet pipe; 19. a first gate valve; 20. a second gate valve; 21. a waste discharge pipe; 22. a blow-off pipe; 23. a flange assembly; 24. a gate valve III; 25. a gate valve IV; 26. a first flow changing pipe; 27. fifthly, a gate valve; 28. a second flow exchanging pipe; 29. a gate valve six; 30. a flange plate; 31. a case handle; 32. a protective case; 101. an auxiliary tank; 102. an anti-blocking mechanism; 103. inspecting the processing component; 104. a water inlet part; 105. a water outlet part; 106. a first current conversion component; 107. and a second commutation component.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, an auxiliary drainage structure for buildings comprises an auxiliary tank 101, a partition plate 1 is arranged inside the auxiliary tank 101, a tank cover 3 is hermetically and detachably mounted on the auxiliary tank 101 and the partition plate 1 through a plurality of bolts one 2 and nuts one, the auxiliary tank 101 comprises a tank body 4, two water inlet pipes 5 and two water outlet pipes 6, one ends of the two water inlet pipes 5 and the two water outlet pipes 6 are respectively communicated with two sides of the tank body 4, an anti-blocking mechanism 102 is positioned on the tank cover 3, a part of the anti-blocking mechanism 102 is positioned inside the auxiliary tank 101, the anti-blocking mechanism 102 comprises two crushing rods 7, the two crushing rods 7 are hermetically and rotatably mounted on the tank cover 3, a plurality of crushing teeth 8 are fixedly mounted in the tank body 4, the plurality of crushing teeth 8 are arranged in a staggered manner, a plurality of cleaning plates 9 are fixedly mounted on one side of the partition plate 1 and on the inner wall of one side of the tank body 4, the cleaning plates 9 are arranged in a staggered manner, parts of the cleaning plates 9 are located between two corresponding crushing teeth 8, the other parts of the two crushing rods 7 are fixedly provided with a first gear 10, the two first gears 10 are meshed, the box cover 3 is fixedly provided with a driving frame, the driving frame is provided with a driving motor 11, the output end of the driving motor 11 downwards penetrates below the driving frame and is fixedly provided with a second gear 12, the second gear 12 is meshed with the first gear 10 on one side, a large-particle filter screen 13 is fixedly arranged between the other side of the partition board 1 and the other side of the box body 4, large-particle impurities in waste water passing through the domestic sewage pipeline and the domestic waste water pipeline can be conveniently crushed or intercepted, the problem of blockage of the domestic sewage pipeline and the domestic waste water pipeline is greatly reduced, in the present example, the driving motor 11 is a conventional well-known device, redundant description is not provided;
it should be further noted that the box cover 3 is provided with an inspection processing assembly 103, the inspection processing assembly 103 includes two detection covers 14, the two detection covers 14 are respectively located at two sides of the partition board 1, the box cover 3 is provided with two detection through holes, the two detection covers 14 are respectively detachably mounted on the detection through holes through a plurality of bolts two 15 in a sealing manner, both the two detection covers 14 are fixedly provided with cover handles 16, the detection covers 14 are removed through the cover handles 16 by detaching the bolts two 15, so as to facilitate inspection and cleaning of partial components of the anti-blocking mechanism 102 inside the box body 4, so that the anti-blocking mechanism 102 can better intercept or crush large particles inside the domestic sewage pipeline and the domestic wastewater pipeline, the water inlet part 104 and the water outlet part 105 located on the auxiliary box 101 are respectively arranged at two sides of the auxiliary box 101, the water inlet part 104 includes a waste inlet pipe 17 and a waste inlet pipe 18, the waste inlet pipe 17 and the waste inlet pipe 18 are both detachably mounted at the other end of the water inlet pipe 5 through a flange assembly 23, the waste inlet pipe 17 and the waste inlet pipe 18 are respectively provided with a first gate valve 19 and a second gate valve 20, the first gate valve 19 and the second gate valve 20 are both positioned between the first converter assembly 106 and the box body 4, the water outlet part 105 comprises a waste discharge pipe 21 and a drain pipe 22, the waste discharge pipe 21 and the drain pipe 22 are both detachably mounted at the other end of the water outlet pipe 6 through the flange assembly 23, the waste discharge pipe 21 and the drain pipe 22 are respectively provided with a third gate valve 24 and a fourth gate valve 25, the third gate valve 24 and the fourth gate valve 25 are both positioned at the other sides of the box body 4 and the second converter assembly 107, the other ends of the waste inlet pipe 17, the waste inlet pipe 18, the waste discharge pipe 21 and the drain pipe 22 are respectively and fixedly provided with a flange 30, and the building auxiliary drainage structure is mounted on a domestic sewage pipeline and a domestic pipeline through the flange 30 on the waste inlet pipe 17, the waste inlet pipe 18, the waste discharge pipe 21 and the drain pipe 22, sewage and waste water in the domestic sewage pipeline and the domestic waste water pipeline respectively flow into two sides of a partition board 1 in an auxiliary tank 101 through a sewage inlet pipe 18 and a waste inlet pipe 17, the sewage passes through one side of a crushing tooth 8 on an anti-blocking mechanism 102, and the waste water passes through one side of a large-particle filter screen 13 on the anti-blocking mechanism 102, so that waste water flows out from the inner parts of a sewage discharge pipe 22 and a waste discharge pipe 21 after passing through the anti-blocking mechanism 102;
it should be further noted that the water inlet portion 104 and the water outlet portion 105 are respectively provided with a first converter assembly 106 and a second converter assembly 107, the first converter assembly 106 includes a first converter tube 26, the first converter tube 26 is communicated between the waste inlet pipe 18 and the waste inlet pipe 17, the first converter tube 26 is provided with a fifth gate valve 27, the second converter assembly 107 includes a second converter tube 28, the second converter tube 28 is communicated between the waste discharge pipe 21 and the sewage discharge pipe 22, the second converter assembly 107 is provided with a sixth gate valve 29, so that waste water between the waste inlet pipe 18 and the waste inlet pipe 17 and between the waste discharge pipe 21 and the sewage discharge pipe 22 can be conveniently exchanged and flowed, in this embodiment, the first gate valve 19 to the sixth gate valve 29 are conventional devices on the market, which are the prior art and are not described in too much, the box cover 3 is fixedly provided with at least two box handles 31, so that the auxiliary drainage structure of the building can be transported and carried conveniently, the driving frame is provided with two protective gears 10, a first gear 10, a second gate valve, a second valve, a third gate valve, a drain valve, and a drain valve, wherein the drain valve, and a drain pipe, and a drain valve, and a drain pipe, and, The protective box 32 of the second gear 12 is convenient for protecting the first gear 10 and the second gear 12 to a certain extent through the protective box 32, and people are prevented from being injured by external leakage.
In summary, when the auxiliary drainage structure for building is installed and used, the auxiliary drainage structure for building is hermetically installed on a domestic sewage pipeline and a domestic wastewater pipeline through the waste inlet pipe 17, the waste inlet pipe 18, the waste outlet pipe 21 and the flange 30 on the sewage discharge pipe 22 according to the designated position on the residential building, when the domestic sewage pipeline and the domestic wastewater pipeline are long, the auxiliary drainage structure is installed at a plurality of positions on the domestic sewage pipeline and the domestic wastewater pipeline according to the actual situation, after the auxiliary drainage structure is installed, in the normal state, the gate valve I19, the gate valve II 20, the gate valve III 24 and the gate valve IV 25 are in the open state, the gate valve V27 and the gate valve VI 29 are in the closed state, so that the sewage and the wastewater in the domestic sewage pipeline and the domestic wastewater pipeline respectively flow into two sides of the partition board 1 in the auxiliary tank 101 through the waste inlet pipe 18 and the waste inlet pipe 17, through arranging the large particle filter screen 13, the large particle filter screen is convenient to separate large particles in the wastewater, the large particle filter screen filters the large particles in the wastewater to a certain extent, the blockage of a domestic wastewater pipeline caused by the large particles is prevented, simultaneously, the driving motor 11 is started, the output end of the driving motor 11 drives the gear two 12 to rotate, the gear two 12 drives the gear one 10 on one side to rotate, the gear one 10 drives the gear one 10 on the other side to rotate, the two gears one 10 move relatively towards one side of the sewage inlet pipe 18, the two gears one 10 drive the crushing rods 7 to move relatively, the two crushing rods 7 drive the crushing teeth 8 to move relatively, the large particles in the sewage are crushed by the extrusion of the crushing teeth 8, as the large particles in the sewage are more, if the large particle filter screen 13 is used for separating the large particle filter screen, the replacement time of the large particle filter screen 13 is greatly prolonged, the crushing effect is better through the crushing teeth 8, and the condition inside the auxiliary box 101 of the auxiliary drainage structure does not need to be frequently checked, so that the labor force of workers is greatly reduced, and the problem of the probability of blockage of a domestic sewage pipeline and a domestic wastewater pipeline is reduced.
Furthermore, when the large particle filter 13 on the waste water side in the auxiliary box 101 is inspected or cleaned, the fifth gate valve 27 on the first flow changing pipe 26 is opened, the first gate valve 19 on the waste water inlet pipe 17 is closed, the waste water in the domestic waste water pipeline is temporarily mixed with the sewage in the sewage inlet pipe 18 through the first flow changing pipe 26, so that the waste water flows through the domestic sewage pipeline, when the waste water is mixed with the sewage, the second bolt 15 is screwed, the detection cover 14 on the waste water side is opened, the large particle filter 13 in the box body 4 is inspected and cleaned through the detection through hole, the detection cover 14 is hermetically installed through the second bolt 15 after cleaning, then the first gate valve 19 is opened, the fifth gate valve 27 is opened after closing the fifth gate valve 27, the second gate valve 20 is closed, and the second bolt 15 and the detection cover 14 on the sewage side can be used for inspecting and cleaning the crushing teeth 8 on the inner side of the box body 4, The crushing rod 7 and the like are checked and cleaned, when parts in the domestic wastewater pipeline are blocked due to reasons in a long-time use process, the six gate valves 29 on the upstream auxiliary drainage structure at the pipeline blocking part are opened, the four gate valves 25 are closed, wastewater in the domestic wastewater pipeline temporarily flows out from the inside of the domestic wastewater pipeline, under the condition that normal use of residents is not affected, the domestic wastewater pipeline at the blocking part is cleaned or replaced, after replacement is completed, the four gate valves 25 are opened firstly, the six gate valves 29 are closed, and by the same principle, when the domestic wastewater pipeline is blocked due to reasons, the six gate valves 29 are opened, the five gate valves 27 are closed, the part blocked by the domestic wastewater pipeline can be replaced, and the applicability is high.
In addition, the main reason why the gate valve four 25, the gate valve five 27 and the gate valve six 29 are arranged in the auxiliary drainage structure for buildings is that after the pipeline is blocked, the maintenance time is too long relative to the cleaning time, and each cleaning time is maintained at about one hour, so that the large particle filter net 13 can completely play a role of filtering large particle impurities in the sewage, but after the pipeline is blocked, the maintenance time can even be as long as ten and several hours or even longer, and completely exceeds the filtering load of the large particle filter net 13, so that during the pipeline blocking treatment, the coordination among the gate valve four 25, the gate valve five 27 and the gate valve six 29, the coordination among the gate valve one 19, the gate valve two 20 and the gate valve three 24 are required, and the coordination is mainly used for cleaning the inside of the auxiliary tank 101.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. An auxiliary drainage structure for a building, comprising:
the auxiliary box (101), a partition plate (1) is arranged inside the auxiliary box (101), and a box cover (3) is detachably mounted on the auxiliary box (101) and the partition plate (1) in a sealing mode through a plurality of first bolts (2) and first nuts;
the anti-blocking mechanism (102) is positioned on the box cover (3), part of the anti-blocking mechanism (102) is positioned in the auxiliary box (101), and the box cover (3) is provided with an inspection processing component (103);
the water inlet part (104) and the water outlet part (105) are positioned on the auxiliary box (101), the water inlet part (104) and the water outlet part (105) are respectively arranged on two sides of the auxiliary box (101), and the water inlet part (104) and the water outlet part (105) are respectively provided with a first commutation component (106) and a second commutation component (107).
2. An auxiliary drainage structure for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that the auxiliary tank (101) comprises a tank body (4), two water inlet pipes (5) and two water outlet pipes (6), and one ends of the two water inlet pipes (5) and the two water outlet pipes (6) are respectively communicated with two sides of the tank body (4).
3. The auxiliary drainage structure for buildings according to claim 2, wherein the anti-blocking mechanism (102) comprises two crushing rods (7), the two crushing rods (7) are both sealed and rotatably installed on the box cover (3), part of the two crushing rods (7) are located inside the box body (4) and fixedly installed with a plurality of crushing teeth (8), the plurality of crushing teeth (8) are arranged in a staggered manner, a plurality of cleaning plates (9) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the partition plate (1) and one side of the box body (4), the plurality of cleaning plates (9) are arranged in a staggered manner, part of the plurality of cleaning plates (9) are located between the corresponding two crushing teeth (8), a first gear (10) is fixedly installed on the other part of the two crushing rods (7), and the two first gears (10) are engaged with each other, fixed mounting has the drive frame on case lid (3), install driving motor (11) on the drive frame, the output of driving motor (11) runs through to the below of drive frame and fixed mounting has gear two (12) downwards, mesh between gear two (12) and the gear (10) of one side, fixed mounting has large granule filter screen (13) between the opposite side of baffle (1) and the opposite side of box (4).
4. The auxiliary drainage structure for the building is characterized in that the inspection processing assembly (103) comprises two detection covers (14), the two detection covers (14) are respectively positioned at two sides of the partition board (1), the box cover (3) is provided with two detection through holes, the two detection covers (14) are respectively and detachably mounted on the detection through holes in a sealing mode through a plurality of second bolts (15), and cover handles (16) are fixedly mounted on the two detection covers (14).
5. The auxiliary drainage structure for the building as claimed in claim 4, wherein the water inlet portion (104) comprises a waste inlet pipe (17) and a waste inlet pipe (18), the waste inlet pipe (17) and the waste inlet pipe (18) are both detachably mounted at the other end of the water inlet pipe (5) through a flange assembly (23), the waste inlet pipe (17) and the waste inlet pipe (18) are respectively provided with a first gate valve (19) and a second gate valve (20), and the first gate valve (19) and the second gate valve (20) are both located between the first commutation assembly (106) and the box body (4).
6. The auxiliary drainage structure for building of claim 5, wherein the water outlet portion (105) comprises a waste discharge pipe (21) and a drain pipe (22), the waste discharge pipe (21) and the drain pipe (22) are both detachably mounted at the other end of the water outlet pipe (6) through a flange component (23), a gate valve three (24) and a gate valve four (25) are respectively mounted on the waste discharge pipe (21) and the drain pipe (22), and the gate valve three (24) and the gate valve four (25) are both located on the other side of the box body (4) and the other side of the current conversion component two (107).
7. An auxiliary drainage structure for buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that the first flow conversion assembly (106) comprises a first flow conversion pipe (26), the first flow conversion pipe (26) is communicated between the sewage inlet pipe (18) and the waste inlet pipe (17), and a gate valve five (27) is installed on the first flow conversion pipe (26).
8. The auxiliary drainage structure for the building as claimed in claim 7, wherein the second flow conversion component (107) comprises a second flow conversion pipe (28), the second flow conversion pipe (28) is communicated between the waste discharge pipe (21) and the sewage discharge pipe (22), and the second flow conversion component (107) is provided with a gate valve six (29).
9. The auxiliary drainage structure for the building as claimed in claim 8, wherein the other ends of the waste inlet pipe (17), the waste inlet pipe (18), the waste discharge pipe (21) and the drainage pipe (22) are fixedly provided with flanges (30).
10. The auxiliary drainage structure for buildings according to claim 9, wherein at least two box handles (31) are fixedly installed on the box cover (3), and a protective box (32) for protecting the two first gears (10) and the second gears (12) is arranged on the driving frame.
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| CN202210835948.3A CN115094995A (en) | 2022-07-15 | 2022-07-15 | Auxiliary drainage structure for building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210835948.3A CN115094995A (en) | 2022-07-15 | 2022-07-15 | Auxiliary drainage structure for building |
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| CN115094995A true CN115094995A (en) | 2022-09-23 |
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