CN115075559B - Building device of combined template for building construction - Google Patents
Building device of combined template for building construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115075559B CN115075559B CN202210755001.1A CN202210755001A CN115075559B CN 115075559 B CN115075559 B CN 115075559B CN 202210755001 A CN202210755001 A CN 202210755001A CN 115075559 B CN115075559 B CN 115075559B
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- Prior art keywords
- template
- guide rail
- rod
- slide
- fixing
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- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G19/00—Auxiliary treatment of forms, e.g. dismantling; Cleaning devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/001—Corner fastening or connecting means for forming or stiffening elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G19/00—Auxiliary treatment of forms, e.g. dismantling; Cleaning devices
- E04G19/003—Arrangements for stabilising the forms or for moving the forms from one place to another
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Abstract
The utility model relates to a building device of combined type template for building construction, belongs to building template technical field, including many guide rails, the guide rail is the rectangle and arranges in construction department, the length direction of guide rail is along vertical direction, the face that the guide rail just faces adjacent guide rail has been seted up and has been supplied the spout that the template slided, the spout is seted up along the length direction of guide rail, the top of guide rail is provided with the pulling piece, the pulling piece is used for driving the template after the concatenation to required height; the guide rail is also provided with a first fixing piece, and the first fixing piece is used for fixing the template close to the top of the guide rail to the guide rail; the device of putting up of combined form for construction still includes the second mounting, the second mounting is used for fixed template along mutually spliced in the vertical direction. The method has the effect of shortening the construction time of the template engineering.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to a building device of a combined template for building construction.
Background
The building form is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirement, so that the concrete structure and the components are formed according to the specified position and the geometric dimension, the correct position of the concrete structure and the components is kept, and the self weight of the building form and the external load acted on the self weight of the building form are borne. The template engineering is carried out for ensuring the concrete engineering quality and construction safety, accelerating the construction progress and reducing the engineering cost; the combined steel template is 300mm or less in width and 1500mm or less in length, the panel is made of Q235 steel plates, and the thickness of the panel is 2.3 or 2.5mm. The combined small shaping steel mould or small steel mould mainly comprises a plane mould, an internal corner mould, an external corner mould, a connecting corner mould and the like.
When the combined template is constructed, a proper number of templates are selected according to a design drawing, then spliced according to a design width, the spliced templates are transported to a construction place, and then the templates are fixed; and then splicing the second-layer templates, hoisting the spliced second-layer templates above the first-layer templates, connecting the first-layer templates with the second-layer templates through bolts, and repeating the steps to complete the construction of the template engineering.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that there are the following drawbacks: and when the template is built. And the spliced templates are required to be hoisted to the upper part of the built templates in a reciprocating manner, and then the two layers of templates are connected, so that the construction period of the template building is longer.
Disclosure of Invention
For reducing the construction time of template engineering, the application provides a construction device of combined template for construction.
The application provides a building device of combined template for construction adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a building device of combined type template for construction, includes many guide rails, the guide rail is the rectangle and arranges in the construction department, the length direction of guide rail is along vertical direction, the guide rail is just facing the face of adjacent guide rail and is offered the spout that supplies the template to slide, the spout is offered along the length direction of guide rail, the top of guide rail is provided with the pulling piece, the pulling piece is used for driving the template after the concatenation to required height; the guide rail is also provided with a first fixing piece, and the first fixing piece is used for fixing the template close to the top of the guide rail to the guide rail; the device of putting up of combined form for construction still includes the second mounting, the second mounting is used for fixed template along mutually spliced in the vertical direction.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the template is built, the guide rails are fixed on the ground, then the transversely spliced template is moved between the two guide rails, then the template is pulled to slide along the guide rails by the pulling piece, and after the top template slides to a required position, the template is fixed to the position by the first fixing piece; then, the adjacent layer of templates are moved into the guide rail, the templates are pulled by the pulling piece to slide to be abutted against the top layer of templates, the templates are fixed on the top layer of templates by the second fixing piece, and the steps are repeated, so that the installation of the templates is completed; the steps reduce the process of lifting and fixing the template, and simultaneously reduce the process of on-site splicing, thereby shortening the construction time of the template engineering.
Optionally, the pulling piece is including setting up the hoist engine at the guide rail top, around being equipped with first wire rope on the hoist engine, first wire rope's free end is provided with the slide, the slide slides and sets up on the diapire of spout, slide on the slide and be provided with two fixed plates, two the slip direction of fixed plate perpendicular to the length direction of guide rail and towards the direction slip that is close to or keeps away from each other, the pulling piece still is including setting up and be used for driving two fixed plates to slide the first driving piece that carries out the centre gripping to the template on the slide.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the template is moved into the chute, the template is positioned between the two fixing plates, and the two fixing plates are driven to slide to be abutted against the two sides of the template by the first driving piece, so that the template is clamped on the fixing plates; starting a winch, and winding the first steel wire rope by the winch so as to drive the sliding plate to slide along the sliding groove, and further drive the fixed plate and the template to slide to a required position, so that the operation is simple; simultaneously, drive two fixed plates separation through first driving piece, be convenient for transport the lower floor's template.
Optionally, the first driving piece is including setting up the micro-motor on the slide, be provided with two-way lead screw on the output shaft of micro-motor, the screw thread opposite direction of two sides of two-way lead screw, two fixed plate respectively threaded connection is in two sides of two-way lead screw.
By adopting the technical scheme, the miniature motor is started, the miniature motor drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, and the bidirectional screw rod rotates to drive the two fixing plates to slide in the same or deviating directions, so that the operation is simple and convenient; at the same time, the fixing plate is convenient to fix to the sliding position.
Optionally, the micro motor is a double-shaft motor, a winding shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the double-shaft motor, which is away from the bidirectional screw rod, and a second steel wire rope is wound on the winding shaft; the connecting plate is arranged on the sliding plate, the length direction of the connecting plate is parallel to the length direction of the sliding plate, one end of the connecting plate, deviating from the sliding plate, is rotationally provided with a bearing plate for bearing the template, the rotation axis of the bearing plate is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding plate, and one side, far away from the connecting plate, of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the free end of the second steel wire rope.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the process of starting the micro motor to clamp the template, the second steel wire rope is wound by the winding shaft, and the second steel wire rope is wound to drive the receiving plate to rotate to receive the template, so that the safety of transferring the template is improved; under the effect of connecting plate, increased the distance between fixed plate and the board of accepting, further improved the security of template transportation process.
Optionally, the connecting plate slides and sets up on the slide, the slip direction of connecting plate is on a parallel with the length direction of slide, set up the gliding cavity of confession connecting plate on the face that the slide deviates from the hoist engine, still be provided with the locating part on the connecting plate, the locating part is used for inject the connecting plate and slides in the cavity.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the sliding plate slides to the ground, the connecting plate is stored in the cavity, so that the possibility of damage of the connecting plate is reduced; further, under the effect of locating part, reduced the possibility that the connecting plate dropped to be convenient for drive the template to required height.
Optionally, the first fixing piece comprises a fixing rod slidingly arranged on the guide rail, the sliding direction of the fixing rod is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail, the fixing rod is used for being inserted into the connecting hole of the side wall of the template, and the first fixing piece further comprises a first elastic piece used for driving the fixing rod to slide towards the connecting hole; the guide rail and the bottom wall that is located the spout slide and are provided with the limiting plate, the dead lever butt is on the limiting plate, and the template slides to butt limiting plate, drives the limiting plate with the dead lever separation, the dead lever is pegged graft to in the connecting hole of template.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the in-process that top layer template slided to required department, top layer template butt was on the limiting plate to drive the limiting plate and slided, the limiting plate slided to the restriction of removing the dead lever, under the effect of elastic component, it gets into the connecting hole to order about the dead lever to slide, and then is fixed to above-mentioned department with the template, easy operation is convenient.
Optionally, the second fixing piece includes the spliced pole that sets up on the template and sets up the grafting groove that supplies the spliced pole to peg graft on the template, spliced pole and grafting groove are located the both sides of template along vertical direction, the second fixing piece still includes the third fixing piece that is used for fixed spliced pole to grafting inslot.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the adjacent template is close to each other, the grafting pole slides into the grafting inslot, and the rethread third mounting is fixed the grafting pole in the grafting inslot, and then becomes a whole with the fixed connection of adjacent template.
Optionally, the third fixing piece comprises a threaded section arranged on the plugging rod and a threaded groove formed on the peripheral wall of the plugging groove and used for being in threaded fit with the threaded section; the inserting rod is rotatably arranged on the template, and the third fixing piece further comprises a second driving piece for driving the inserting rod to rotate.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the adjacent templates are fixed, the second driving piece drives the inserting rod to rotate, the inserting rod rotates to drive the threaded section to rotate, so that the inserting rod is in threaded connection in the inserting groove, and the adjacent templates are connected into a whole, and the operation is simple and convenient; meanwhile, the fixing device has the advantage of good fixing effect.
Optionally, the second driving piece comprises a roller arranged on the side wall of the template close to the guide rail, and the roller is abutted against the bottom wall of the chute; the template is rotatably provided with a connecting rod, the rotation axis of the connecting rod is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail, both ends of the connecting rod are provided with first bevel gears, and the idler wheels are coaxially provided with second bevel gears meshed with the first bevel gears; and one end of the connecting rod, which is away from the threaded section, is provided with a third bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the template slides along the spout, the template drives the gyro wheel and rotates, and the gyro wheel rotates and drives second bevel gear and rotate, and second bevel gear rotates and drives first bevel gear and rotate, and then drives the connecting rod and rotate to drive first bevel gear and rotate, thereby order about third bevel gear and rotate, and then order about the connecting rod and rotate, and then threaded connection is in the jack-in groove, simple operation is convenient.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the template is built, the guide rails are fixed on the ground, the transversely spliced template is moved between the two guide rails, the template is pulled to slide along the guide rails by the pulling piece, and the top template is fixed to the position through the first fixing piece after the template slides to the required position; then, the adjacent layer of templates are moved into the guide rail, the templates are pulled by the pulling piece to slide to be abutted against the top layer of templates, the templates are fixed on the top layer of templates by the second fixing piece, and the steps are repeated, so that the installation of the templates is completed; the steps reduce the process of lifting and fixing the template, and simultaneously reduce the process of on-site splicing, thereby shortening the construction time of the template engineering.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a construction device of a combined form for building construction according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of adjacent guide rails in a construction device of a combined form for building construction according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a guide rail in a construction device of a combined form for building construction according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a rail and form in a construction apparatus for a modular form for construction of a building according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 5.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a guide rail; 2. a chute;
3. a pulling member; 31. a hoist; 32. a first wire rope; 33. a slide plate; 34. a fixing plate; 35. a micro motor; 36. a bidirectional screw rod;
4. a notch;
5. a first fixing member; 51. a fixed rod; 52. a connection hole; 53. a spring; 54. a limiting plate;
6. a second fixing member; 61. inserting a connecting rod; 62. a plug-in groove; 63. a roller; 64. a connecting rod; 65. a first bevel gear; 66. a second bevel gear; 67. a third bevel gear;
7. a support plate; 8. a winding shaft; 9. a second wire rope; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a receiving plate; 12. a cavity.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses a building device of combined template for building construction. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the construction device of the combined form for building construction comprises a plurality of guide rails 1, wherein the guide rails 1 are arranged at a construction site in a rectangular shape, the length direction of each guide rail 1 is along the vertical direction, a sliding groove 2 for sliding the form is formed in the surface, facing the adjacent guide rail 1, of each guide rail 1, the sliding groove 2 is formed in the length direction of each guide rail 1, a pulling piece 3 is arranged at the top of each guide rail 1, and the pulling piece 3 is used for driving the spliced form to a required height; in order to facilitate the template to move into the chute 2, a notch 4 for the template to move in is formed on one side of the guide rail 1 close to the ground, and the notch 4 is communicated with the chute 2;
referring to fig. 2, the guide rail 1 is further provided with a first fixing member 5, and the first fixing member 5 is used for fixing the template near the top of the guide rail 1 to the guide rail 1;
referring to fig. 2, the construction device of the combined form for construction further includes a second fixing member 6, and the second fixing member 6 is used for fixing the forms spliced with each other in the vertical direction.
When building the template, firstly fixing the guide rail 1 at a construction position, then carrying the spliced template to the guide rail 1, then moving the template into the chute 2 through the notch 4, then pulling the template to slide along the chute 2 through the pulling piece 3, and fixing the top template to the position through the first fixing piece 5 after the template slides to the required position; and then the template at the lower layer of the top template is moved into the chute 2 through the notch 4, the steps are repeated, the template is abutted to the lower part of the top template, the templates are connected through the second fixing piece 6, and then the templates are fixed, so that the operation is simple and convenient.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to improve stability of the guide rail 1, the guide rail 1 is rotatably provided with a support plate 7, and a rotation axis of the support plate 7 is parallel to a length direction of the guide rail 1, and further, the support plate 7 is located in the notch 4; when lifting the template, rotate backup pad 7 to breach 4 in, backup pad 7 supports the lateral wall of breach 4, and then has improved guide rail 1's stability.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the embodiment of the present application, the pulling member 3 includes a winding machine 31 disposed at the top of the guide rail 1, a first wire rope 32 is wound on the winding machine 31, and a sliding plate 33 is fixedly disposed at a free end of the first wire rope 32; in order to reduce the possibility of shaking of the sliding plate 33, the sliding plate 33 is slidably arranged on the bottom wall of the sliding groove 2, two fixing plates 34 are slidably arranged on the sliding plate 33, the sliding direction of the two fixing plates 34 is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail 1 and slides towards the direction approaching or separating from each other, and the pulling piece 3 further comprises a first driving piece which is arranged on the sliding plate 33 and is used for driving the two fixing plates 34 to slide to clamp the template; when the template is lifted, the template is moved between the two fixing plates 34, and the two fixing plates 34 are driven to slide towards the direction approaching to each other by the first driving piece, so that the fixing plates 34 clamp the template; the winding machine 31 is started again to wind the first steel wire rope 32, and the first steel wire rope 32 drives the sliding plate 33 to slide in the winding process, so that the template is driven to slide to a required position.
In order to improve the clamping effect of the fixing plates 34 on the templates, anti-slip pads are arranged on the surfaces, close to each other, of the two fixing plates 34.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the first driving part includes a micro motor 35 disposed on the sliding plate 33, a bi-directional screw rod 36 is disposed on an output shaft of the micro motor 35, a length direction of the bi-directional screw rod 36 is perpendicular to a length direction of the sliding plate 33, screw thread directions of both sides of the bi-directional screw rod 36 are opposite, and two fixing plates 34 are respectively screwed on both sides of the bi-directional screw rod 36; the micro motor 35 is started, the micro motor 35 drives the bidirectional screw rod 36 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 36 rotates to drive the fixing plate 34 to slide to clamp the template, and the operation is simple and convenient.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to improve the safety of the formwork in the lifting process, the micro motor 35 is a double-shaft motor, a winding shaft 8 is arranged on an output shaft of the double-shaft motor, which is away from the bidirectional screw rod 36, and a second steel wire rope 9 is wound on the winding shaft 8; the connecting plate 10 is arranged on the sliding plate 33 and is positioned at one side of the sliding plate 33 close to the ground, the length direction of the connecting plate 10 is parallel to the length direction of the sliding plate 33, one end of the connecting plate 10 away from the sliding plate 33 is rotatably provided with a bearing plate 11 for bearing the template, the rotation axis of the bearing plate 11 is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding plate 33, and one side of the bearing plate 11 away from the connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected with the free end of the second steel wire rope 9; in the process of clamping the template by the fixing plate 34, the second steel wire rope 9 drives the bearing plate 11 to rotate, so that the template is borne on the bearing plate 11, and the possibility of relative sliding between the template and the fixing plate 34 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to reduce the possibility of damage to the connection plate 10 during the movement of the form into the chute 2, the connection plate 10 is slidably disposed on the slide plate 33, the sliding direction of the connection plate 10 is parallel to the length direction of the slide plate 33, and a cavity 12 for sliding the connection plate 10 is formed in a surface of the slide plate 33 facing away from the hoist 31.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to reduce the possibility that the connection board 10 falls, the connection board 10 is further provided with a limiting member, the limiting member is used for limiting the connection board 10 to slide in the cavity 12, the limiting member includes a limiting block disposed on a side surface of the connection board 10, a sliding groove 2 for the limiting block to slide is disposed on the sliding plate 33 and is located on a side wall of the cavity 12, and two ends of the sliding groove 2 are both closed.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 7, the first fixing member 5 includes a fixing rod 51 slidably disposed on the guide rail 1, a sliding direction of the fixing rod 51 is perpendicular to a length direction of the guide rail 1, further, the fixing rod 51 is located on a surface of the guide rail 1 facing away from a bottom wall of the chute 2, the fixing rod 51 is inserted into a connecting hole 52 of a side wall of the mold plate, the first fixing member 5 further includes a first elastic member for driving the fixing rod 51 to slide toward the connecting hole 52, in this embodiment, the first elastic member includes a spring 53 sleeved on the fixing rod 51, one end of the spring 53 is disposed on the guide rail 1, and the other end is disposed on the fixing rod 51; the guide rail 1 and the bottom wall that is located the spout 2 slide and are provided with limiting plate 54, and the direction of sliding of limiting plate 54 is on a parallel with the length direction of guide rail 1, and dead lever 51 butt is on limiting plate 54, and the template slides to butt limiting plate 54, drives limiting plate 54 and dead lever 51 separation, and dead lever 51 peg graft in the connecting hole 52 of template.
The template slides to butt on limiting plate 54 under the effect of hoist engine 31 to drive limiting plate 54 to slide, after limiting plate 54 breaks away from dead lever 51, dead lever 51 butt is on the lateral wall of template, and after dead lever 51 aligns connecting hole 52, under the effect of spring 53, dead lever 51 slides into connecting hole 52, accomplishes the fixed of top layer template.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 7, the second fixing member 6 includes a plugging rod 61 provided on the form and a plugging groove 62 provided on the form for plugging the plugging rod 61, the plugging rod 61 and the plugging groove 62 being located at both sides of the form in the vertical direction, the second fixing member 6 further includes a third fixing member for fixing the plugging rod 61 into the plugging groove 62, the third fixing member includes a screw section provided on the plugging rod 61 and a screw groove provided on a peripheral wall of the plugging groove 62 for screw-fitting the screw section, the plugging rod 61 is rotatably provided on the form, and a rotation axis of the plugging rod 61 is parallel to a length direction of the guide rail 1; after the end part of the inserting connection rod 61 enters the inserting groove 62, the inserting connection rod 61 is rotated, so that the threaded section is connected into the threaded groove in a threaded manner, and further the adjacent templates are fixed.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 7, in the embodiment of the present application, the third fixing member further includes a second driving member for driving the insertion rod 61 to rotate, where the second driving member includes a roller 63 disposed on a side wall of the mold plate near the guide rail 1, the roller 63 is rotatably disposed on the mold plate, and the roller 63 abuts against the bottom wall of the chute 2; a connecting rod 64 is rotatably arranged on the template, the rotation axis of the connecting rod 64 is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail 1, both ends of the connecting rod 64 are provided with a first bevel gear 65, and a second bevel gear 66 meshed with the first bevel gear 65 is coaxially arranged on the idler wheel 63; the end of the connecting rod 64 facing away from the threaded section is provided with a third bevel gear 67 which meshes with the first bevel gear 65.
In the lifting process of the template, the roller 63 rotates, the roller 63 drives the second bevel gear 66 to rotate in the rotating process, the second bevel gear 66 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 65 to rotate, then the connecting rod 64 is driven to rotate, the connecting rod 64 rotates to drive the third bevel gear 67 to rotate, then the inserting connection rod 61 is driven to rotate, and the operation is simple and convenient.
The implementation principle of the building device of the combined template for building construction is as follows:
when the template is built to a construction place, the guide rail 1 is firstly fixed at the construction place, then the mounting plate is rotated to open the notch 4, then the spliced template is moved into the chute 2 through the notch 4, the template is positioned between the two fixing plates 34, and meanwhile, the template is positioned on the bearing plate 11; starting the micro motor 35, and driving the bidirectional screw rod 36 to rotate by the micro motor 35 so as to drive the fixing plate 34 to clamp the template and enable the bearing plate 11 to support the template;
starting the winch 31, enabling the winch 31 to drive the template to slide, enabling the template to slide to be abutted against the limiting plate 54, enabling the limiting plate 54 to be separated from the fixing rod 51, enabling the fixing rod 51 to slide into the connecting hole 52 under the elastic force of the spring 53, and fixing the top template;
in the sliding process of the template, the roller 63 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 66 to rotate, the second bevel gear 66 rotates to drive the connecting rod 64 to rotate, the connecting rod 64 rotates to drive the inserting rod 61 to rotate, and the inserting rod is connected in the thread groove of the previous template in a threaded manner, so that the template construction is completed.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a building device of combined form for construction which characterized in that: the template sliding device comprises a plurality of guide rails (1), wherein the guide rails (1) are arranged at construction positions in a rectangular mode, the length direction of each guide rail (1) is along the vertical direction, a sliding groove (2) for sliding templates is formed in the surface, opposite to the adjacent guide rails (1), of each guide rail (1), the sliding groove (2) is formed in the length direction of each guide rail (1), a pulling piece (3) is arranged at the top of each guide rail (1), and the pulling pieces (3) are used for driving the spliced templates to the required height; the guide rail (1) is also provided with a first fixing piece (5), and the first fixing piece (5) is used for fixing a template close to the top of the guide rail (1) to the guide rail (1); the utility model provides a building device of combined template for construction still includes second mounting (6), second mounting (6) are used for fixed template along mutually spliced in the vertical direction, pulling piece (3) are including setting up hoist engine (31) at guide rail (1) top, around being equipped with first wire rope (32) on hoist engine (31), the free end of first wire rope (32) is provided with slide (33), slide (33) slip setting is on the diapire of spout (2), slide (33) are gone up to slide and are provided with two fixed plates (34), two the slip direction of fixed plate (34) perpendicular to the length direction of guide rail (1) and towards the direction slip that is close to each other or keep away from, pulling piece (3) still including setting up the first driving piece that is used for driving two fixed plates (34) to slide the template and carry out the centre gripping on slide (33).
2. The construction device for a modular form for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first driving piece comprises a micro motor (35) arranged on the sliding plate (33), a bidirectional screw rod (36) is arranged on an output shaft of the micro motor (35), threads on two sides of the bidirectional screw rod (36) are opposite in direction, and the two fixing plates (34) are respectively connected with two sides of the bidirectional screw rod (36) in a threaded mode.
3. The construction device for a modular form for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the miniature motor (35) is a double-shaft motor, a winding shaft (8) is arranged on an output shaft of the double-shaft motor, which deviates from the bidirectional screw rod (36), and a second steel wire rope (9) is wound on the winding shaft (8); be provided with connecting plate (10) on slide (33), the length direction of connecting plate (10) is on a parallel with the length direction of slide (33), the one end rotation that connecting plate (10) deviate from slide (33) is provided with and is used for accepting board (11) of template, the axis of rotation of accepting board (11) is perpendicular to the length direction of slide (33), the one side fixed connection that connecting plate (10) were kept away from to accepting board (11) is at the free end of second wire rope (9).
4. A construction device for a modular form for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: the connecting plate (10) is arranged on the sliding plate (33) in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the connecting plate (10) is parallel to the length direction of the sliding plate (33), a cavity (12) for the sliding of the connecting plate (10) is formed in the surface, deviating from the winch (31), of the sliding plate (33), and a limiting piece is further arranged on the connecting plate (10) and used for limiting the connecting plate (10) to slide in the cavity (12).
5. The construction device for a modular form for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first fixing piece (5) comprises a fixing rod (51) arranged on the guide rail (1) in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the fixing rod (51) is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail (1), the fixing rod (51) is used for being inserted into a connecting hole (52) of the side wall of the template, and the first fixing piece (5) further comprises a first elastic piece used for driving the fixing rod (51) to slide towards the connecting hole (52); the guide rail (1) and the bottom wall that is located spout (2) slide and are provided with limiting plate (54), dead lever (51) butt is on limiting plate (54), and the template slides to butt limiting plate (54), drives limiting plate (54) with dead lever (51) separation, dead lever (51) peg graft in connecting hole (52) of template.
6. The construction device for a modular form for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second fixing piece (6) comprises a plugging rod (61) arranged on the template and a plugging groove (62) formed in the template and used for plugging the plugging rod (61), the plugging rod (61) and the plugging groove (62) are located on two sides of the template along the vertical direction, and the second fixing piece (6) further comprises a third fixing piece used for fixing the plugging rod (61) into the plugging groove (62).
7. The construction device for a modular form for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: the third fixing piece comprises a thread section arranged on the plug-in rod (61) and a thread groove which is arranged on the peripheral wall of the plug-in groove (62) and is matched with the thread section in a thread way; the inserting rod (61) is rotatably arranged on the template, and the third fixing piece further comprises a second driving piece used for driving the inserting rod (61) to rotate.
8. The construction device for a modular form for construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: the second driving piece comprises a roller (63) arranged on the side wall of the template close to the guide rail (1), and the roller (63) is abutted against the bottom wall of the chute (2); the template is rotatably provided with a connecting rod (64), the rotation axis of the connecting rod (64) is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rail (1), both ends of the connecting rod (64) are provided with first bevel gears (65), and the roller (63) is coaxially provided with second bevel gears (66) meshed with the first bevel gears (65); one end of the connecting rod (64) facing away from the threaded section is provided with a third bevel gear (67) meshed with the first bevel gear (65).
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| CN202210755001.1A CN115075559B (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Building device of combined template for building construction |
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| CN202210755001.1A CN115075559B (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Building device of combined template for building construction |
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|---|---|
| CN115075559A (en) | 2022-09-20 |
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