Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides emergency disaster removal equipment for flood disasters, which solves the problems that the construction cost of the conventional dykes and dams excavation and temporary diversion dykes is long and the dykes and dams are easy to break.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the emergency danger removing device for flood disasters comprises a fixed rod, wherein a side baffle is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod, a propping mechanism is movably clamped on the outer surface of the side baffle, and a diversion baffle is movably hinged to the tail end of the side baffle;
the support assembly is movably hinged to the back of the flow guide baffle, the support assembly comprises a first U-shaped support frame, a second U-shaped support frame, a fixed inserting rod and an adjusting threaded pipe, the second U-shaped support frame is movably inserted into the bottom end of the first U-shaped support frame, one end of the adjusting threaded pipe is in threaded connection with the inside of the first U-shaped support frame, the other end of the adjusting threaded pipe is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second U-shaped support frame, and the fixed inserting rod is movably inserted into the middle of the bottom end of the second U-shaped support frame
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with of dead lever inserts fixedly, the middle part activity of dead lever is pegged graft and is had the side direction locating lever, the top fixedly connected with fixed connection strip of dead lever.
Preferably, a connecting fixing plate is movably inserted into the top end of the fixed connecting strip, and an installation bolt is movably inserted into the outer surface of the connecting fixing plate.
Preferably, the back of side shield has seted up the spread groove, the dead lever activity is pegged graft in the inside of spread groove, the both ends of side shield are fixedly connected with first connecting axle and first go-between respectively, and adjacent two sets of side shields are rotated through first connecting axle and first go-between and are connected.
Preferably, the abutting mechanism comprises a threaded sleeve, supporting screws, a deflector rod and a positioning block, wherein the number of the supporting screws is two, the directions of thread grooves on the outer surfaces of the two groups of the supporting screws are opposite, the two groups of the supporting screws are respectively in threaded connection with the inside of two ends of the threaded sleeve, the deflector rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the middle part of the threaded sleeve, and the positioning block is fixedly connected with the other end of the supporting screw.
Preferably, a square positioning groove is formed in the outer surface of the side baffle, and the positioning block is movably clamped in the square positioning groove.
Preferably, the two sides of the flow guide baffle are respectively and fixedly connected with a second connecting shaft and a second connecting ring, and the second connecting shaft is identical with the first connecting shaft. The second connecting ring is the same as the first connecting ring, the storage groove is formed in the back face of the flow guide baffle, and the top end of the first U-shaped support frame is movably hinged to the inner top of the storage groove.
Preferably, the middle part of the bottom of the second U-shaped support frame is rotationally connected with a movable block, the upper surface of the bottom of the second U-shaped support frame is fixedly connected with an N-shaped support frame, the bottom of the adjusting threaded pipe is rotationally connected with the inside of the N-shaped support frame, the bottom of the fixed inserted rod is movably inserted into the inside of the movable block, and the top of the fixed inserted rod is movably inserted into the inside of the adjusting threaded pipe.
Preferably, the fixed slot has been seted up at the top of accomodating the groove, the top fixedly connected with handle of adjusting the screwed pipe, the movable slot has been seted up to the top of fixed slot, the inside sliding connection of movable slot has the slider, the lower fixed surface of slider is connected with the card pole, the bottom activity of card pole is pegged graft in the inside of handle, the top of card pole is equipped with the spring, spring sliding connection is in the inside of movable slot.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides emergency danger removal equipment for flood disasters. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. this emergent equipment that removes danger based on flood disaster is used is through inserting the dead lever to this flood discharge mouth inside both sides, then inserts the mount bolt through connection fixed plate and inserts dyke top, at this moment through cup jointing the side shield activity at the surface of dead lever, then inserts the inside of square constant head tank with the locating piece, then rotates the driving lever for two sets of supporting screw rod remove to both sides from screw sleeve's both ends inside and support tightly, form effectual protection to the flood discharge mouth both sides through the side shield this moment, avoid rivers erosion dykes and dams when the flood discharge leads to the dykes and dams to the condition of breach.
2. This emergent danger-removing equipment based on flood disaster is used is through outwards rotating first U-shaped support frame and shifts out, then through rotating the regulation screwed pipe for second U-shaped support frame moves down, will fix the inserted bar again at this moment and follow the inside extraction of regulation screwed pipe, then rotate the movable block, insert fixed inserted bar this moment in the ground, effectively support the baffle to this quick installation that carries out a plurality of baffles forms effectual water conservancy diversion bearing structure, carries out the water conservancy diversion to the flood.
3. This emergent danger-removing equipment based on flood disaster is used is through upwards promoting the slider for the slider drives the card pole and upwards removes from the inside of handle, and the spring is compressed this moment, then rotates the inside of accomodating the groove with first U-shaped support frame, and makes the handle enter into the inside of fixed slot, loose slider this moment, and the card pole is fixed in the inside of entering into the handle automatically under the effect of spring, conveniently accomodates and carry.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
According to the emergency rescue equipment based on flood disasters, the problems that the construction cost of an existing dyke excavation and a temporary diversion dyke is long, and the dyke is easy to break are solved, and the waterproof diversion component is quickly assembled and effectively protects the dykes and dams.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application aims to solve the technical problems, and the overall thought is as follows: through carefully knowing the condition that current dyke was dug dyke and was put down water, it was found that it had the whole excavation and the construction of interim water conservancy diversion dyke is very time-consuming to when carrying out the drainage, rivers can constantly erode just excavated dyke both sides, along with the precipitation increases, still appear the condition of dug dyke easily.
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The emergency danger removing device for flood disasters comprises a fixed rod 1, wherein a side baffle plate 2 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod 1, a propping mechanism 3 is movably clamped on the outer surface of the side baffle plate 2, and a diversion baffle plate 4 is movably hinged to the tail end of the side baffle plate 2;
meanwhile, the device further comprises a supporting component 5, the supporting component 5 is movably hinged to the back face of the flow guide baffle 4, the supporting component 5 comprises a first U-shaped supporting frame 501, a second U-shaped supporting frame 502, a fixed inserting rod 503 and an adjusting threaded pipe 504, the second U-shaped supporting frame 502 is movably inserted into the bottom end of the first U-shaped supporting frame 501, one end of the adjusting threaded pipe 504 is in threaded connection with the inside of the first U-shaped supporting frame 501, the other end of the adjusting threaded pipe 504 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second U-shaped supporting frame 502, and the fixed inserting rod 503 is movably inserted into the middle of the bottom end of the second U-shaped supporting frame 502.
Referring to fig. 3, the bottom fixedly connected with of dead lever 1 inserts 10 fixedly, and the middle part activity of dead lever 1 is pegged graft and is had side direction locating lever 9, and the top fixedly connected with fixed connection strip 6 of dead lever 1, the inside activity of top of fixed connection strip 6 peg graft and is had connection fixed plate 7, and the surface activity of connection fixed plate 7 peg graft and is had installation bolt 8, guarantees the fixed strength of dead lever 1, avoids taking place to rock.
Referring to fig. 4, the back of the side baffle 2 is provided with a connecting groove 11, the fixing rod 1 is movably inserted into the connecting groove 11, two ends of the side baffle 2 are fixedly connected with a first connecting shaft 12 and a first connecting ring 13 respectively, two adjacent groups of side baffles 2 are rotationally connected through the first connecting shaft 12 and the first connecting ring 13, connection between the side baffles 2 is facilitated, and overall connection firmness is improved.
Referring to fig. 4-5, the propping mechanism 3 comprises a threaded sleeve 301, supporting screws 302, a deflector rod 303 and a positioning block 304, the number of the supporting screws 302 is two, the directions of the thread grooves on the outer surfaces are opposite, the two supporting screws 302 are respectively in threaded connection with the inside of two ends of the threaded sleeve 301, the deflector rod 303 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the middle part of the threaded sleeve 301, the positioning block 304 is fixedly connected with the other end of the supporting screws 302, the outer surface of the side baffle 2 is provided with a square positioning groove 14, the positioning block 304 is movably clamped in the square positioning groove 14, the two groups of side baffles 2 which are oppositely arranged are propped open towards two sides through the propping mechanism 3, and the tightness of the side baffle 2 and the side wall of the flood discharge opening is improved.
Referring to fig. 6, the two sides of the baffle 4 are fixedly connected with a second connecting shaft 16 and a second connecting ring 15, respectively, and the second connecting shaft 16 is identical to the first connecting shaft 12. The second connecting ring 15 is the same as the first connecting ring 13, the back of the flow guide baffle 4 is provided with a storage groove 17, the top end of the first U-shaped support frame 501 is movably hinged to the inner top of the storage groove 17, and the flow guide baffle 4 and the side baffle 2 are convenient to install.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the middle part of the bottom end of the second U-shaped supporting frame 502 is rotatably connected with a movable block 20, the upper surface of the bottom end of the second U-shaped supporting frame 502 is fixedly connected with an N-shaped supporting frame 19, the bottom end of the adjusting threaded pipe 504 is rotatably connected in the N-shaped supporting frame 19, the bottom end of the fixed inserting rod 503 is movably inserted in the movable block 20, the top end of the fixed inserting rod 503 is movably inserted in the adjusting threaded pipe 504, the first U-shaped supporting frame 501 and the second U-shaped supporting frame 502 are used for supporting the flow guiding baffle 4, and meanwhile, the fixed inserting rod 503 is used for being fixed with the ground.
Referring to fig. 6-8, a fixed slot 21 is provided at the top of the storage slot 17, a handle 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting threaded pipe 504, a movable slot 22 is provided above the fixed slot 21, a sliding block 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable slot 22, a clamping rod 24 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block 23, the bottom end of the clamping rod 24 is movably inserted into the handle 18, a spring 25 is provided at the top of the clamping rod 24, the spring 25 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable slot 22, and the whole support assembly 5 is conveniently folded and stored into the diversion baffle 4, so that the diversion baffle is convenient to carry.
The present device will be described in detail below with reference to an embodiment of the accompanying drawings;
embodiment 1,
Referring to fig. 1-8, emergency danger removing equipment for flood disasters comprises a fixed rod 1, wherein a side baffle 2 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod 1, a supporting and tightening mechanism 3 is movably clamped on the outer surface of the side baffle 2, a diversion baffle 4 is movably hinged at the tail end of the side baffle 2, a fixed ground plug 10 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the fixed rod 1, a lateral positioning rod 9 is movably inserted in the middle of the fixed rod 1, a fixed connecting strip 6 is fixedly connected at the top end of the fixed rod 1, a connecting fixed plate 7 is movably inserted in the top end of the fixed connecting strip 6, and a mounting bolt 8 is movably inserted in the outer surface of the connecting fixed plate 7;
the back of each side baffle 2 is provided with a connecting groove 11, a fixed rod 1 is movably inserted into the connecting grooves 11, two ends of each side baffle 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first connecting shaft 12 and a first connecting ring 13, two adjacent groups of side baffles 2 are rotationally connected through the first connecting shafts 12 and the first connecting rings 13, each abutting mechanism 3 comprises a threaded sleeve 301, supporting screws 302, a deflector rod 303 and a positioning block 304, the number of the supporting screws 302 is two, the directions of the threaded grooves on the outer surfaces are opposite, the two groups of supporting screws 302 are respectively and threadedly connected into two ends of the threaded sleeve 301, the deflector rod 303 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the middle parts of the threaded sleeve 301, the positioning block 304 is fixedly connected to the other ends of the supporting screws 302, the outer surfaces of the side baffles 2 are provided with square positioning grooves 14, and the positioning blocks 304 are movably clamped into the square positioning grooves 14;
when the device is used, firstly, a flood discharge port is dug on a dam through an excavator, the depth of the flood discharge port is higher than the current water level, then, through inserting a fixing rod 1 into two sides of the inside of the flood discharge port, a fixed ground plug 10 is inserted below the ground, then, a lateral locating rod 9 is inserted into the inside of the fixing rod 1 from the side, the lateral locating rod 9 is inserted onto the side wall of the flood discharge port, then, a connecting fixing plate 7 is inserted into the inside of a fixing connecting strip 6, then, a mounting bolt 8 is inserted through the connecting fixing plate 7 and is inserted into the top of the dam, at the moment, the side baffles 2 are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod 1, the adjacent side baffles 2 are connected in a rotating mode through a first connecting shaft 12 and a first connecting ring 13, then, a locating block 304 is inserted into the inside of a square locating groove 14, a deflector 303 is rotated, two groups of supporting screws 302 are moved to the two sides from the inside of the two ends of a threaded sleeve 301 to abut against the two sides, the two sides of the side baffles 2 are supported, effective protection is formed on the two sides of the flood discharge port through the side baffles 2, and at the moment, and water flow of the dam is prevented from corroding when the dam is caused.
Embodiment II,
Referring to fig. 1-8, on the basis of the first embodiment, the device further includes a support component 5, the support component 5 is movably hinged to the back surface of the flow guiding baffle 4, the support component 5 includes a first U-shaped support frame 501, a second U-shaped support frame 502, a fixed inserting rod 503 and an adjusting threaded pipe 504, the second U-shaped support frame 502 is movably inserted into the bottom end of the first U-shaped support frame 501, one end of the adjusting threaded pipe 504 is in threaded connection with the inside of the first U-shaped support frame 501, the other end of the adjusting threaded pipe 504 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second U-shaped support frame 502, the fixed inserting rod 503 is movably inserted into the middle of the bottom end of the second U-shaped support frame 502, two sides of the flow guiding baffle 4 are fixedly connected with a second connecting shaft 16 and a second connecting ring 15 respectively, and the second connecting shaft 16 is identical to the first connecting ring 13. The second connecting ring 15 is the same as the first connecting shaft 12, the back surface of the flow guide baffle 4 is provided with a storage groove 17, and the top end of the first U-shaped support frame 501 is movably hinged at the inner top of the storage groove 17;
the middle part of the bottom end of the second U-shaped supporting frame 502 is rotationally connected with a movable block 20, the upper surface of the bottom end of the second U-shaped supporting frame 502 is fixedly connected with an N-shaped supporting frame 19, the bottom end of an adjusting threaded pipe 504 is rotationally connected inside the N-shaped supporting frame 19, the bottom end of a fixed inserted rod 503 is movably inserted inside the movable block 20, the top end of the fixed inserted rod 503 is movably inserted inside the adjusting threaded pipe 504, a fixed groove 21 is formed in the top of a containing groove 17, the top end of the adjusting threaded pipe 504 is fixedly connected with a handle 18, a movable groove 22 is formed above the fixed groove 21, a sliding block 23 is slidably connected inside the movable groove 22, the lower surface of the sliding block 23 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 24, the bottom end of the clamping rod 24 is movably inserted inside the handle 18, the top end of the clamping rod 24 is provided with a spring 25, and the spring 25 is slidably connected inside the movable groove 22;
after the first embodiment is completed, the diversion baffle 4 is connected to the side surface of the side baffle 2 through the second connecting shaft 16, at this time, the sliding block 23 drives the clamping rod 24 to move upwards to move out of the handle 18, the spring 25 is compressed, the first U-shaped supporting frame 501 is then moved out in an outward rotation mode, then the second U-shaped supporting frame 502 is moved downwards through rotating the adjusting threaded pipe 504, at this time, the fixed inserting rod 503 is extracted from the adjusting threaded pipe 504, then the movable block 20 is rotated, at this time, the fixed inserting rod 503 is inserted into the ground, the diversion baffle 4 is effectively supported, and therefore a plurality of diversion baffles 4 are quickly installed, an effective diversion supporting structure is formed, and flood is conducted.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. this emergent danger removing equipment based on flood disaster is used, through inserting this flood discharge mouth inside both sides with dead lever 1, then insert through connection fixed plate 7 and insert dyke top with mounting bolt 8, at this moment through cup jointing the side shield 2 activity at the surface of dead lever 1, then insert square constant head tank 14's inside with locating piece 304, then rotate driving lever 303, make two sets of supporting screw 302 move to both sides from the both ends inside of screw sleeve 301 and support tightly, form effectual protection to the flood discharge mouth both sides through side shield 2 this moment, avoid the rivers erosion dykes and dams when the flood discharge leads to dykes and dams to the condition of dykes and dams to appear.
2. This emergent danger-removing equipment based on flood disaster is used, through outwards rotating first U-shaped support frame 501 shifts out, then through rotating adjusting screwed pipe 504 for second U-shaped support frame 502 downwardly moving, again with fixed inserted bar 503 follow adjusting screwed pipe 504 inside at this moment and take out, then rotate movable block 20, insert fixed inserted bar 503 in the ground this moment, effectively support deflector 4 to this carries out the quick installation of a plurality of deflector 4, forms effectual water conservancy diversion bearing structure, carries out the water conservancy diversion to the flood.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.