CN115006473A - Traditional Chinese medicine liquor for treating arthralgia and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine liquor for treating arthralgia and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115006473A CN115006473A CN202210417026.0A CN202210417026A CN115006473A CN 115006473 A CN115006473 A CN 115006473A CN 202210417026 A CN202210417026 A CN 202210417026A CN 115006473 A CN115006473 A CN 115006473A
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- traditional chinese
- chinese medicine
- liquor
- treating arthralgia
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Abstract
The application provides traditional Chinese medicine liquor for treating arthralgia and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicines. A traditional Chinese medicine medicated wine for treating arthralgia comprises: 450-550 parts of wormwood, 230-400 parts of elderberry, 230-400 parts of garden balsam stem, 230-400 parts of suberect spatholobus stem, 230-400 parts of common clubmoss herb, 120-300 parts of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 120-300 parts of Chinese taxillus twig, 120-300 parts of nux vomica, 120-300 parts of common monkshood mother root, 120-280 parts of Indian stringbush root, 80-250 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 80-250 parts of jack-in-the-palm and 80-250 parts of ovateleaf holly bark. The medicated liquor has rapid drug action and strong permeability, can rapidly permeate into pain parts of patients, and has effects of removing toxic substance, removing blood stasis, diminishing inflammation, sterilizing, dispelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, strengthening tendons and bones, relieving swelling and pain, and repairing damaged tissue and cells.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicines, and particularly relates to traditional Chinese medicine liquor for treating arthralgia and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Most people have more and more body problems of rheumatic arthralgia and arthralgia caused by excessive strain, cervical spondylosis oppresses nerves, unsmooth blood circulation, unsmooth qi and blood and the like, and particularly middle-aged and old people suffer from more and more body pain diseases such as cervical spondylosis, lumbar spondylosis, scapulohumeral periarthritis, osteoarthritis, rheumatic arthritis, synovitis, traumatic injury, joint neuropathic pain and the like. In addition, due to the acceleration of the modernization process and the popularization of smart phones, many young people lean their heads for a long time to play mobile phones and computers, so that joint diseases, particularly cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra, are caused to occur to different degrees of cervical vertebra, lumbar vertebra and shoulder elbows, and various joint disease diseases develop gradually from the old to the middle.
The traditional Chinese medicine considers that most of arthralgia diseases are caused by external attack of exogenous pathogenic factors such as meridian occlusion, wind cold and dampness, deficiency and obstruction of qi and blood, soft tissue injury and the like. The meridians and collaterals are externally connected with the skin and muscle striae and internally connected with the five zang organs and six nods to connect all parts of the body, so that the human body becomes an organic unity. At present, the treatment method for arthralgia is diversified, and mainly comprises drug analgesia, physical therapy, traditional physical therapy and treatment of traditional Chinese medicines. If hormone is used for treatment, the toxic and side effects are great, and serious complications such as central obesity, hirsutism, gastrorrhagia and the like are easy to occur after long-term administration. The traditional Chinese medicine has no toxic or side effect, can achieve the effect of treating both symptoms and root causes, is well received by the majority of patients, and achieves certain effect by taking oral medicinal liquor or decoction, external medicinal liquor, external plaster and the like. At present, most of the medicines for treating the joint diseases in the market are plaster, and the plaster has great side effect and unobvious effect on the treatment of the joint diseases and has great damage to human skins. The medicated liquor has effects in promoting local blood circulation, relieving muscle spasm, improving oxygen supply of local tissue, promoting metabolism, and relieving inflammation. Therefore, it is very important to develop a Chinese medicinal composition which has quick response, simple and safe use, no irritation to skin, no side effect on human body and can effectively treat various arthralgia.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide the traditional Chinese medicine medicinal liquor for treating arthralgia, and the medicinal liquor has the functions of drawing out toxin, dissipating blood stasis, diminishing inflammation, sterilizing, dispelling wind, removing dampness, strengthening tendons and bones, relieving swelling and pain and repairing damaged tissues and cells.
Another objective of the present application is to provide a method for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine medicated wine for treating arthralgia, which can effectively extract effective components from medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials can exert the maximum efficacy.
The technical problem to be solved by the application is solved by adopting the following technical scheme.
On one hand, the embodiment of the application provides traditional Chinese medicine liquor for treating arthralgia, which comprises white spirit and the following raw materials in parts by weight: 450-550 parts of wormwood, 230-400 parts of elderberry, 230-400 parts of garden balsam stem, 230-400 parts of suberect spatholobus stem, 230-400 parts of common clubmoss herb, 120-300 parts of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 120-300 parts of Chinese taxillus twig, 120-300 parts of nux vomica, 120-300 parts of common monkshood mother root, 120-280 parts of Indian stringbush root, 80-250 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 80-250 parts of jack-in-the-palm and 80-250 parts of ovateleaf holly bark.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the application provides a preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine medicated wine for treating arthralgia, which comprises the following steps:
pretreating medicinal materials: parching semen Strychni with sand; soaking radix Aconiti in water, rinsing until the radix Aconiti is tasted spicy, taking out, mixing semen Strychni parched with sand and rinsed radix Aconiti with folium Artemisiae Argyi, ramulus Sambuci Williamsii, caulis et folium Gaultheriae Yunnanensis, caulis Spatholobi, herba Lycopodii, fructus Lipuidambaris, herba Taxilli, semen Strychni, Indian Stringbush, Notoginseng radix, radix Flemingiae Philippinensis, cortex Ilicis Rotundae, fructus Zanthoxyli and radix Zanthoxyli, pulverizing, and drying;
preparing medicinal liquor: mixing the dried raw materials with the Chinese liquor, sealing and soaking, filtering to remove impurities, distilling the filtered liquor to obtain an extract, extracting the extract, sealing and storing to obtain the medicinal liquor.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared according to external treatment of internal diseases in traditional Chinese medicine, and the traditional Chinese medicine considers that the internal diseases are both wind cold dampness and heat; or traumatic injury; the swelling and pain due to qi stagnation and blood stasis are all caused by the obstruction of qi and blood channels. In the traditional Chinese medicine composition, the wormwood is used for dredging twelve meridians and removing three yin, has the effects of dispelling wind and removing dampness, clearing and activating the channels and collaterals, and reducing swelling and dissipating stagnation, is pure yang in property, can penetrate all the meridians to remove various diseases by virtue of moxibustion fire, and is a monarch drug; the elderberry, the garden balsam stem, the suberect spatholobus stem and the common clubmoss herb are mutually matched, can expel wind and remove dampness, relax muscles and tendons, promote blood circulation, relieve swelling and stop pain, is a ministerial drug, and can be used for joint ache and difficulty in flexion and extension by matching with a monarch drug; fructus Lipuidambaris, herba Taxilli, semen Strychni, radix Aconiti and Indian stringbush root as adjuvant drugs, wherein fructus Lipuidambaris and Indian stringbush root are matched with each other for clearing heat and detoxicating, inducing diuresis and dredging channels; the nux vomica and the radix aconiti are mutually matched, so that the effects of dredging collaterals, relieving pain, dissipating stagnation and reducing swelling can be achieved; herba Taxilli has effects of nourishing liver and kidney, and strengthening tendons and bones; can be used in combination with principal drugs for treating rheumatic arthralgia, soreness of waist and knees, and weakness of tendons and bones; pseudo-ginseng, Qianjin and Ilicis Rotundae are guiding drugs, wherein the pseudo-ginseng and Ilicis Rotundae have the effects of clearing heat, promoting diuresis, relieving swelling and pain, and the Ilicis Rotundae can dispel wind-damp, supplement qi and blood, strengthen waist and knees; the combination of the medicines can dredge the channels and activate blood circulation, so that the medicinal components in the medicinal materials pass through the twelve channels and travel throughout the whole body, and the medicinal liquor with super-strong permeability can quickly permeate to the pain part of a patient to directly reach the focus. The medicinal liquor has the advantages of having super strong permeability, being capable of rapidly permeating to the pain affected part of a patient, drawing out poison and dissipating blood stasis, diminishing inflammation and sterilizing, dispelling wind and removing dampness, strengthening tendons and bones, relieving swelling and pain, and repairing damaged tissues and cells, thereby achieving the rehabilitation in the true sense. The Chinese medicinal composition has reasonable compatibility, and can be used for treating various diseases such as arthralgia, soreness of waist and knees, myasthenia of bones and muscles, rheumatic arthritis, lumbago and skelalgia, and lumbar muscle strain.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below. The examples, in which specific conditions are not specified, were conducted under conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. The reagents or instruments used are not indicated by the manufacturer, and are all conventional products available commercially.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to specific examples.
A traditional Chinese medicine medicated wine for treating arthralgia comprises white spirit and the following raw materials in parts by weight: 450-550 parts of wormwood, 230-400 parts of elderberry, 230-400 parts of garden balsam stem, 230-400 parts of suberect spatholobus stem, 230-400 parts of common clubmoss herb, 120-300 parts of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 120-300 parts of Chinese taxillus twig, 120-300 parts of nux vomica, 120-300 parts of common monkshood mother root, 120-280 parts of Indian stringbush root, 80-250 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 80-250 parts of jack-bud and 80-250 parts of ovate leaf holly bark.
Mugwort, bitter and pungent in flavor, warm in nature, enters spleen, liver and kidney. Has effects in warming channels, eliminating dampness, expelling cold, stopping bleeding, relieving inflammation, relieving asthma, relieving cough, preventing miscarriage, and resisting allergy. Menoxenia, dysmenorrhea, abdominal pain, abortion, metrorrhagia, and can be used for the treatment of rheumatic arthritis, headache, and endogenous wind in the month. The nature of pure yang can return to the yang of the most deficient one, unblock twelve meridians, go through three yin meridians, regulate qi and blood, expel cold and dampness, warm uterus, and remove all diseases by the moxibustion fire.
Sambucus williamsii Hance enters liver meridian. Sweet and bitter in flavor and neutral in nature. Has effects in promoting reunion of bone, promoting blood circulation, relieving pain, dispelling pathogenic wind, and removing dampness. Can be used for treating fracture, traumatic injury, rheumatic arthritis, gout, Kaschin-Beck disease, acute nephritis, and chronic nephritis; it is used externally to treat bleeding due to wound.
Speranskia herb enters liver and kidney meridians. Pungent and bitter with warm nature. Has little toxicity. Has effects in dispelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, removing toxic substance and relieving pain. Can be used for treating rheumatic arthralgia; it is used externally to treat sore and ulcer with swelling and toxin.
Spatholobus stem enters liver and kidney meridians. Bitter and sweet in taste and warm in nature. Has effects in tonifying blood, promoting blood circulation, and dredging meridians. Can be used for treating menoxenia, blood deficiency, sallow complexion, numbness, paralysis, and rheumatalgia.
Lycopodium clavatum enters liver, spleen and kidney meridians. Slightly bitter and pungent taste, warm nature. Has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, relieving rigidity of muscles and activating collaterals. Can be used for treating joint pain and difficulty in flexion and extension.
Lu Lian Zi enters liver and kidney meridians. Bitter taste and mild nature. Has the effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, activating collaterals, inducing diuresis and dredging channels. Can be used for treating arthralgia, numbness, spasm, edema, distention and amenorrhea.
Sang Ji Sheng enters liver and kidney meridians. Bitter and sweet in taste and neutral in nature. Has effects in nourishing liver and kidney, strengthening muscle and bone, dispelling pathogenic wind and dampness, and preventing fetal contraction. Can be used for treating rheumatalgia, soreness of waist and knees, weakness of tendons and bones, metrorrhagia, metrostaxis, and pregnant hemorrhage; hypertension is caused.
Semen Strychni enters liver and spleen meridians. Bitter taste and warm nature; it is toxic. Has effects in dredging collaterals, relieving pain, resolving hard mass and relieving swelling. Can be used for treating rheumatism, numbness, paralysis, traumatic injury, carbuncle, cellulitis, and swelling and pain; sequela of poliomyelitis, rheumatoid arthralgia.
Sichuan aconite root, radix Aconiti Praeparata enters heart, liver, kidney and spleen meridians. Pungent, bitter and hot in flavor; it is toxic. Has the effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, warming channels and relieving pain. Can be used for treating arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, arthralgia, psychroalgia of heart and abdomen, cold hernia, and pain due to anesthesia.
Returning the Indian stringbush to the heart; a lung; the small intestine channel. Bitter and pungent taste; cold in nature; is toxic. Has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic material; resolving phlegm and resolving masses; relieving swelling and pain. Carbuncle and sore; scrofula; rheumatalgia; traumatic injury; bite by snake and insect
Notoginseng radix enters liver and stomach meridians. Sweet, slightly bitter and warm in nature. Has the effects of removing blood stasis, stopping bleeding, relieving swelling and relieving pain. Can be used for treating hemoptysis, hematemesis, epistaxis, hematochezia, metrorrhagia, traumatic hemorrhage, thoracico-abdominal pain, and traumatic swelling and pain.
Qian Dian enters lung, kidney and bladder meridians. Sweet taste, slightly warm and mild nature. Has effects in dispelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, and strengthening waist and knees. Can be used for treating rheumatic arthritis, lumbago, leg pain, lumbar muscle strain, leucorrhea, and traumatic injury.
Ovate leaf holly bark enters lung, liver and large intestine meridians. Is bitter in taste; is cold in nature. Has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic material; removing dampness; relieving pain. Mainly treating cold and fever; swollen and sore throat; stomach pain; diarrhea due to summer-heat; jaundice; dysentery; traumatic injury; rheumatic arthralgia; eczema; sores and furuncles.
In some embodiments of the application, the traditional Chinese medicine wine for treating arthralgia further comprises 300-600 parts of pepper and 300-600 parts of zanthoxylum piperitum. The Chinese prickly ash and the red bell pepper are matched with each other, so that the effects of strengthening and stimulating surface skin, expanding pores and promoting quick absorption of liquid medicine are achieved.
In some embodiments of the application, the traditional Chinese medicine wine for treating arthralgia comprises white spirit and the following raw materials in parts by weight: 480-520 parts of wormwood, 250-300 parts of elderberry, 250-300 parts of garden balsam stem, 250-300 parts of suberect spatholobus stem, 250-300 parts of common clubmoss herb, 180-250 parts of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 180-250 parts of Chinese taxillus twig, 180-250 parts of nux vomica, 180-250 parts of common monkshood mother root, 180-250 parts of Indian stringbush root, 140-250 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 140-250 parts of jack-in-the-mouth, 140-250 parts of ovate holly bark, 350-550 parts of pepper and 350-550 parts of red cluster pepper.
In some embodiments of the application, the traditional Chinese medicine wine for treating arthralgia comprises white spirit and the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500 parts of wormwood, 250 parts of elderberry, 250 parts of garden balsam stem, 250 parts of suberect spatholobus stem, 250 parts of common clubmoss herb, 250 parts of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 250 parts of Chinese taxillus twig, 250 parts of nux vomica, 250 parts of common monkshood mother root, 250 parts of Indian stringbush root, 250 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 250 parts of philippine flemingia root, 250 parts of ovate leaf holly bark, 500 parts of Chinese prickly ash and 500 parts of red cluster pepper.
In some embodiments of the present application, the mass ratio of the white spirit to the raw materials is 1: 6-8. According to the proportion, the effective components in the medicinal materials can be better and more quickly dissolved out, the amount of the white spirit is large enough, and the medicinal liquor also has a sterilization effect, so that the medicinal materials are in a sterile environment, and the medicinal liquor can be better stored.
In some embodiments of the present application, the alcohol content of the white spirit is 45-60 degrees. The liquor is a good solvent, is easy to enter tissue cells of medicinal materials, can dissolve most of water-soluble substances in the medicinal materials and organic substances which cannot be dissolved by water and need to be dissolved by a non-polar solvent, can quickly dissolve out active ingredients in the medicinal materials by high-degree liquor, but the liquor degree is not higher, the better, and is suitable for 45-60 degrees.
A preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine medicinal liquor for treating arthralgia comprises the following steps:
parching semen Strychni with sand; soaking radix Aconiti in water, rinsing until the radix Aconiti is tasted spicy, taking out, mixing semen Strychni parched with sand and rinsed radix Aconiti with folium Artemisiae Argyi, ramulus Sambuci Williamsii, caulis et folium Gaultheriae Yunnanensis, caulis Spatholobi, herba Lycopodii, fructus Lipuidambaris, herba Taxilli, semen Strychni, Indian Stringbush, Notoginseng radix, radix Flemingiae Philippinensis, cortex Ilicis Rotundae, fructus Zanthoxyli and radix Zanthoxyli, pulverizing, and drying;
mixing the dried raw medicinal materials with the white spirit, soaking, filtering to remove impurities, distilling the filtered liquid medicine to obtain an extracting solution, extracting the extracting solution, sealing and storing to obtain the medicinal liquor.
In some embodiments of the present application, the soaking time is 10 to 15 days. The soaking is to dissolve the effective substances in the medicinal materials into the white spirit for a short time, and the effective substances in the medicinal materials are completely dissolved into the white spirit; the drug effect is affected by too long soaking time, so that the soaking time is suitable for 10 to 15 days.
In some embodiments of the present application, the storage temperature is 25 to 30 ℃. Under the condition, the medicinal liquor is stored for a longer time and is not easy to deteriorate.
In some embodiments of the present application, the sand-frying temperature is 160-250 ℃ and the sand-frying time is 4-15 min. The sand frying temperature and the sand frying time are controlled, so that the content of toxic substances in the processed nux vomica products can be well controlled. Under the condition, the nux vomica is stir-fried by sand, the main toxic substances strychnine and brucine of the nux vomica are converted into nitrogen oxides of Ninghe brucine with low toxicity, similar curative effect and better pharmacological action through thermalization, or an ether bond is opened and converted into a heterotype structure, so that the reduction rate of alkaloid is not high, but the reduction rate of toxicity is high, the toxicity of the nux vomica is reduced, and the effective components of the nux vomica are reserved.
The features and properties of the present application are described in further detail below with reference to examples.
Example 1
A traditional Chinese medicine medicated wine for treating arthralgia comprises white spirit and the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500g of wormwood, 250g of elderberry, 250g of garden balsam stem, 250g of suberect spatholobus stem, 250g of common clubmoss herb, 250g of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 250g of Chinese taxillus twig, 250g of nux vomica, 250g of common monkshood mother root, 250g of Indian stringbush root, 250g of pseudo-ginseng, 250g of flemingia root, 250g of ovate leaf holly bark, 500g of pepper and 500g of red cluster pepper.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: parching semen Strychni with sand at 200 deg.C for 12 min; soaking radix Aconiti in water, changing water for 2 times every day, and taking out when the radix Aconiti is slightly spicy; mixing semen Strychni parched with semen Strychni and radix Aconiti rinsed with folium Artemisiae Argyi, ramulus Sambuci Williamsii, caulis et folium Gaultheriae Yunnanensis, caulis Spatholobi, herba Lycopodii, fructus Lipuidambaris, herba Taxilli, semen Strychni, Indian Stringbush, Notoginseng radix, radix Flemingiae Philippinensis, cortex Ilicis Rotundae, fructus Zanthoxyli and radix Zanthoxyli, pulverizing, and drying;
mixing the dried raw medicinal materials with liquor, wherein the ratio of the medicinal materials to the liquor is 1: 7, soaking for 12 days, filtering to remove impurities, distilling the filtered liquid medicine to obtain an extracting solution, extracting the extracting solution at a low temperature of-25 ℃ to obtain the medicinal liquor, sealing the medicinal liquor, and storing in a shade place.
Example 2
A traditional Chinese medicine medicated wine for treating arthralgia comprises white spirit and the following raw materials in parts by weight: 480g of wormwood, 280g of elderberry, 280g of garden balsam stem, 280g of suberect spatholobus stem, 280g of common clubmoss herb, 280g of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 280g of Chinese taxillus twig, 280g of nux vomica, 280g of common monkshood mother root, 280g of Indian stringbush root, 280g of pseudo-ginseng, 280g of Indian buead, 280g of Illicium chinense, 350g of Chinese prickly ash and 350g of finger red pepper.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: parching semen Strychni with sand at 160 deg.C for 8 min; soaking radix Aconiti in water, changing water for 2 times every day, and taking out when the radix Aconiti is slightly spicy; mixing semen Strychni parched with semen Strychni and radix Aconiti rinsed with folium Artemisiae Argyi, ramulus Sambuci Williamsii, caulis et folium Gaultheriae Yunnanensis, caulis Spatholobi, herba Lycopodii, fructus Lipuidambaris, herba Taxilli, semen Strychni, Indian Stringbush, Notoginseng radix, radix Flemingiae Philippinensis, cortex Ilicis Rotundae, fructus Zanthoxyli and radix Zanthoxyli, pulverizing, and drying;
mixing the dried raw medicinal materials with white spirit, wherein the ratio of the medicinal materials to the white spirit is 1: 6, soaking for 10 days, filtering to remove impurities, distilling the filtered liquid medicine to obtain an extracting solution, extracting the extracting solution at the low temperature of-30 ℃ to obtain the medicinal liquor, sealing the medicinal liquor and storing the medicinal liquor in a cool place.
Example 3
A traditional Chinese medicine medicated wine for treating arthralgia comprises white spirit and the following raw materials in parts by weight: 520g of wormwood, 300g of elderberry, 300g of garden balsam stem, 260g of suberect spatholobus stem, 250g of common clubmoss herb, 250g of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 250g of Chinese taxillus twig, 250g of nux vomica, 280g of common monkshood mother root, 280g of Indian stringbush root, 280g of pseudo-ginseng, 250g of philippine flemingia root, 250g of ovateleaf holly bark, 400g of Chinese prickly ash and 400g of red cluster pepper.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: parching semen Strychni with sand at 250 deg.C for 4 min; soaking radix Aconiti in water, changing water for 2 times every day, and taking out when the radix Aconiti is slightly spicy; mixing semen Strychni parched with radix Aconiti, folium Artemisiae Argyi, ramulus Sambuci Williamsii, herba speranskiae tuberculatae, caulis Spatholobi, herba Lycopodii, fructus Lipuidambaris, herba Taxilli, semen Strychni, Indian Stringbush, radix Notoginseng, radix Flemingiae Philippinensis, cortex Ilicis Rotundae, fructus Zanthoxyli and fructus Zanthoxyli, pulverizing, and drying;
mixing the dried raw medicinal materials with liquor, wherein the ratio of the medicinal materials to the liquor is 1: 6.5, soaking for 15 days, filtering to remove impurities, distilling the filtered liquid medicine to obtain an extracting solution, extracting the extracting solution at the low temperature of-20 ℃ to obtain the medicinal liquor, sealing the medicinal liquor, and storing in the shade.
Example 4
A traditional Chinese medicine medicated wine for treating arthralgia comprises white spirit and the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500g of wormwood, 260g of elderberry, 260g of garden balsam stem, 280g of suberect spatholobus stem, 280g of common clubmoss herb, 290g of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 180g of Chinese taxillus twig, 180g of nux vomica, 180g of common monkshood mother root, 180g of Indian stringbush root, 140g of pseudo-ginseng, 140g of philippine flemingia root, 140g of ovate leaf holly bark, 350g of Chinese prickly ash and 350g of red cluster pepper.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: parching semen Strychni with sand at 190 deg.C for 10 min; soaking radix Aconiti in water, changing water for 2 times every day, and taking out when the radix Aconiti is slightly spicy; mixing semen Strychni parched with radix Aconiti, folium Artemisiae Argyi, ramulus Sambuci Williamsii, herba speranskiae tuberculatae, caulis Spatholobi, herba Lycopodii, fructus Lipuidambaris, herba Taxilli, semen Strychni, Indian Stringbush, radix Notoginseng, radix Flemingiae Philippinensis, cortex Ilicis Rotundae, fructus Zanthoxyli and fructus Zanthoxyli, pulverizing, and drying;
and mixing the dried raw medicinal materials with liquor, wherein the ratio of the medicinal materials to the liquor is 1: 7.5, mixing, soaking for 13 days, filtering to remove impurities, distilling the filtered liquid medicine to obtain an extracting solution, extracting the extracting solution at the low temperature of-23 ℃ to obtain the medicinal liquor, sealing the medicinal liquor, and storing in a shade place.
Example 5
A traditional Chinese medicine medicated wine for treating arthralgia comprises white spirit and the following raw materials in parts by weight: 520g of wormwood, 300g of elderberry, 300g of garden balsam stem, 300g of suberect spatholobus stem, 300g of common clubmoss herb, 250g of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 250g of Chinese taxillus twig, 250g of nux vomica, 250g of common monkshood mother root, 250g of Indian stringbush root, 250g of pseudo-ginseng, 250g of flemingia root, 250g of ovateleaf holly bark, 450g of Chinese prickly ash and 450g of red cluster pepper.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: parching semen Strychni with sand at 160 deg.C for 12 min; soaking radix Aconiti in water, changing water for 2 times every day, and taking out when the radix Aconiti is slightly spicy; mixing semen Strychni parched with radix Aconiti, folium Artemisiae Argyi, ramulus Sambuci Williamsii, herba speranskiae tuberculatae, caulis Spatholobi, herba Lycopodii, fructus Lipuidambaris, herba Taxilli, semen Strychni, Indian Stringbush, radix Notoginseng, radix Flemingiae Philippinensis, cortex Ilicis Rotundae, fructus Zanthoxyli and fructus Zanthoxyli, pulverizing, and drying;
mixing the dried raw medicinal materials with liquor, wherein the ratio of the medicinal materials to the liquor is 1: 8, soaking for 15 days, filtering to remove impurities, distilling the filtered liquid medicine to obtain an extracting solution, extracting the extracting solution at the low temperature of-26 ℃ to obtain the medicinal liquor, sealing the medicinal liquor, and storing in a shade place.
Example 6
A traditional Chinese medicine medicated wine for treating arthralgia comprises white spirit and the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500g of wormwood, 260g of elderberry, 260g of garden balsam stem, 250g of suberect spatholobus stem, 250g of common clubmoss herb, 200g of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 200g of Chinese taxillus twig, 200g of nux vomica, 200g of common monkshood mother root, 200g of Indian stringbush root, 200g of pseudo-ginseng, 200g of flemingia root and 200g of ovate leaf holly bark.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: parching semen Strychni with sand at 170 deg.C for 6 min; soaking radix Aconiti in water, changing water for 2 times every day, and taking out when the radix Aconiti is slightly spicy; mixing semen Strychni parched with radix Aconiti, folium Artemisiae Argyi, ramulus Sambuci Williamsii, herba speranskiae tuberculatae, caulis Spatholobi, herba Lycopodii, fructus Lipuidambaris, herba Taxilli, semen Strychni, Indian Stringbush, radix Notoginseng, radix Flemingiae Philippinensis, cortex Ilicis Rotundae, fructus Zanthoxyli and fructus Zanthoxyli, pulverizing, and drying;
mixing the dried raw medicinal materials with liquor, wherein the ratio of the medicinal materials to the liquor is 1: 7, soaking for 10 days, filtering to remove impurities, distilling the filtered liquid medicine to obtain an extracting solution, extracting the extracting solution at the low temperature of-24 ℃ to obtain the medicinal liquor, sealing the medicinal liquor and storing the medicinal liquor in a cool place.
Comparative example
This comparative example is essentially the same as example 1 except that no wormwood was added.
Examples of effects
22 patients with hyperosteogeny, 24 patients with lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion (bulging and slipping), 20 patients with lumbar spinal stenosis, 19 patients with ankylosing spondylitis, 27 patients with cervical spondylosis (bulging, bulging and slipping), 21 patients with rheumatic arthritis and gall, 18 patients with rheumatoid arthritis pain, 15 patients with sciatica and 15 patients with lumbar muscle strain are selected.
The patients were randomized into 7 groups with no significant difference in each group.
The using method comprises the following steps:
the medicinal liquor is applied to the affected part or the part with pain, and is applied once in the morning, the middle and the evening each day, the patient with severe disease can be applied 5-6 times a day, the applied part is cleaned or disinfected by iodine solution before application, 7 days is a treatment course, three continuous treatment courses are optimal, and the medicinal effect is counted after one treatment course.
Note that: a. it is forbidden for patients with alcohol allergy; b. is forbidden for pregnant women; c. it is contraindicated in menstrual period; d. the traumatic injury is not forbidden for more than 24 h; e. if the precipitate exists, the use effect is not influenced.
The evaluation standard of curative effect is as follows:
and (3) curing: the pain symptom disappears, the shoulder and neck ache sign disappears, the detection index accords with the regulation, and the function returns to normal;
the effect is shown: the pain symptom disappears, the shoulder and neck ache sign is obviously relieved, the detection index is qualified, and the normal life is not influenced;
the method has the following advantages: relief of symptoms, which have an impact on life;
and (4) invalidation: the symptoms are not improved and are even more aggravated, and other medicaments are needed to be selected for treatment.
Specific statistics are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1
The effective rate is (effective number of people + cured number of people)/total number of people;
the cure rate is the number of cured people/the total number of people;
as can be seen from table 1, the effective rates of examples 1 to 6 and the comparative example are 100%, and the cure rate of example 1 is 93%, which indicates that the medicated wine prepared by example 1 has the best effect; in the comparative example, the cure rate is 81% without adding the wormwood, and the wormwood is a main drug in the traditional Chinese medicine composition and plays an important role in the traditional Chinese medicine composition; in example 6, zanthoxylum bungeanum and zanthoxylum piperitum are not added, the cure rate is 88%, and the zanthoxylum bungeanum and zanthoxylum piperitum are mutually matched, so that the effects of strengthening and stimulating the surface skin, expanding pores and promoting the quick absorption of liquid medicine are achieved.
Typical case 1: in Zhou-chi, male, 51 years old, with lumbar disc herniation for 5 years, frequent lumbar pain, no sedentary or long standing, pain can be caused by forced pain caused by taking analgesic; the effect is not good after the patient goes to a hospital for treatment, pain frequently and repeatedly attacks, and then physical therapy is carried out, and the effect of relieving the pain is not obvious. After the medicinal liquor is externally applied for 2 days, the lumbar pain is obviously improved, after the medicinal liquor is continuously used for 1 treatment course, the pain symptom completely disappears, and the medicinal liquor is continuously used for a long time without relapse.
Typical case 2: a certain king, a woman in age of 32 years, working at a desk for a long time, lumbar vertebra strain is severe and is accompanied by scapulohumeral periarthritis and cervical vertebra hyperplasia, various methods are tried for treatment, for example, the effects of taking anti-inflammatory analgesic drugs, massaging, acupuncture and moxibustion and the like are poor, the patient cannot bend down at ordinary times, the waist is sour and swollen during sleeping, the patient cannot fall asleep, normal life and work are affected, the lumbar vertebra pain is obviously improved after the medicinal liquor is externally applied for 3 days, and after the medicinal liquor is continuously used for 1 treatment course, pain symptoms completely disappear, and the patient can normally work and live.
In summary, according to the traditional Chinese medicine wine for treating arthralgia and the preparation method thereof provided by the embodiment of the application, in the traditional Chinese medicine composition, the wormwood is used for dredging twelve meridians and running three yin, has the effects of dispelling wind and removing dampness, clearing and activating the channels and collaterals, and reducing swelling and dissipating stagnation, is pure yang in nature, can penetrate all the meridians to remove various diseases due to moxibustion fire, and is a monarch drug; the elderberry, the garden balsam stem, the suberect spatholobus stem and the common clubmoss herb are mutually matched, can expel wind and remove dampness, relax muscles and tendons, promote blood circulation, relieve swelling and stop pain, is a ministerial drug, and can be used for joint ache and difficulty in flexion and extension by matching with a monarch drug; fructus Lipuidambaris, herba Taxilli, semen Strychni, radix Aconiti and Indian Stringbush are adjuvant drugs, wherein fructus Lipuidambaris and Indian Stringbush cooperate with each other to clear heat and toxic substances, induce diuresis and dredge channels; the nux vomica and the radix aconiti are mutually matched, so that the effects of dredging collaterals, relieving pain, dissipating stagnation and reducing swelling can be achieved; herba Taxilli has effects of nourishing liver and kidney, and strengthening tendons and bones; can be used in combination with principal drugs for treating rheumatic arthralgia, soreness of waist and knees, and weakness of tendons and bones; pseudo-ginseng, Qianjin and Ilicis rotunda are guiding drugs, wherein the pseudo-ginseng and Ilicis rotunda have the effects of clearing heat, promoting diuresis, relieving swelling and pain, and the Ilicis rotunda can dispel wind-damp, supplement qi and blood, strengthen waist and knees; the combination of the medicines can dredge the channels and activate blood circulation, so that the medicinal components in the medicinal materials pass through the twelve channels and travel throughout the whole body, and the medicinal liquor with super-strong permeability can quickly permeate to the pain part of a patient to directly reach the focus. The medicinal liquor has the advantages of having super strong permeability, being capable of rapidly permeating to the pain affected part of a patient, drawing out poison and dissipating blood stasis, diminishing inflammation and sterilizing, dispelling wind and removing dampness, strengthening tendons and bones, relieving swelling and pain, and repairing damaged tissues and cells, thereby achieving the rehabilitation in the true sense. The Chinese medicinal composition has reasonable compatibility, and can be used for treating various diseases such as arthralgia, soreness of waist and knees, myasthenia of bones and muscles, rheumatic arthritis, lumbago and skelalgia, and lumbar muscle strain.
The embodiments described above are some, but not all embodiments of the present application. The detailed description of the embodiments of the present application is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The traditional Chinese medicine liquor for treating arthralgia is characterized by comprising white spirit and the following raw materials in parts by weight: 450-550 parts of wormwood, 230-400 parts of elderberry, 230-400 parts of garden balsam stem, 230-400 parts of suberect spatholobus stem, 230-400 parts of common clubmoss herb, 120-300 parts of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 120-300 parts of Chinese taxillus twig, 120-300 parts of nux vomica, 120-300 parts of common monkshood mother root, 120-280 parts of Indian stringbush root, 80-250 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 80-250 parts of jack-in-the-palm and 80-250 parts of ovateleaf holly bark.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine wine for treating arthralgia according to claim 1, which is characterized by further comprising 300-600 parts of pepper and 300-600 parts of zanthoxylum piperitum.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine liquor for treating arthralgia according to claim 2, which is characterized by comprising white spirit and the following raw materials in parts by weight: 480-520 parts of wormwood, 250-300 parts of elderberry, 250-300 parts of garden balsam stem, 250-300 parts of suberect spatholobus stem, 250-300 parts of common clubmoss herb, 180-250 parts of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 180-250 parts of Chinese taxillus twig, 180-250 parts of nux vomica, 180-250 parts of common monkshood mother root, 180-250 parts of Indian stringbush root, 140-250 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 140-250 parts of jack-in-the-mouth, 140-250 parts of ovate holly bark, 350-550 parts of pepper and 350-550 parts of red cluster pepper.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine liquor for treating arthralgia according to claim 3 is characterized by comprising white spirit and the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500 parts of wormwood, 250 parts of elderberry, 250 parts of garden balsam stem, 250 parts of suberect spatholobus stem, 250 parts of common clubmoss herb, 250 parts of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 250 parts of Chinese taxillus twig, 250 parts of nux vomica, 250 parts of common monkshood mother root, 250 parts of Indian stringbush root, 250 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 250 parts of philippine flemingia root, 250 parts of ovate leaf holly bark, 500 parts of Chinese prickly ash and 500 parts of red cluster pepper.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine liquor for treating arthralgia according to claim 4, wherein the mass ratio of the white spirit to the raw materials is 1: 6-8.
6. The traditional Chinese medicine liquor for treating arthralgia according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the degree of the white spirit is 45-60 degrees.
7. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine liquor for treating arthralgia according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
parching semen Strychni with sand; soaking radix Aconiti in water, rinsing until the mouth tastes spicy, taking out, mixing semen Strychni parched with sand and rinsed radix Aconiti with folium Artemisiae Argyi, ramulus Sambuci Williamsii, caulis et folium Gaultheriae Yunnanensis, caulis Spatholobi, herba Lycopodii, fructus Lipuidambaris, herba Taxilli, semen Strychni, Indian Stringbush, Notoginseng radix, radix Flemingiae Philippinensis, cortex Ilicis Rotundae, fructus Zanthoxyli and radix Zanthoxyli, pulverizing, and drying;
mixing the dried raw medicinal materials with the white spirit, soaking, filtering to remove impurities, distilling the filtered liquid medicine to obtain an extracting solution, extracting the extracting solution, sealing and storing to obtain the medicinal liquor.
8. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine liquor for treating arthralgia according to claim 7, wherein the soaking time is 10-15 days.
9. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine wine for treating arthralgia according to claim 7, wherein the extraction temperature is-30 to-20 ℃.
10. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine wine for treating arthralgia according to claim 7, wherein the sand-frying temperature is 160-250 ℃, and the sand-frying time is 4-15 min.
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CN104644943A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-05-27 | 王廷见 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition, medicinal moxibustion containing same and preparation method |
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