CN115005086A - Adjustable vegetable symbiosis hydroponic device - Google Patents

Adjustable vegetable symbiosis hydroponic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115005086A
CN115005086A CN202210682966.2A CN202210682966A CN115005086A CN 115005086 A CN115005086 A CN 115005086A CN 202210682966 A CN202210682966 A CN 202210682966A CN 115005086 A CN115005086 A CN 115005086A
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water
pipe
wall
fixedly connected
component
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CN202210682966.2A
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CN115005086B (en
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郭晶晶
于海业
张蕾
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • A01G31/06Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable vegetable symbiotic hydroponic device, which comprises: a water tank, a water pumping pipe is arranged in the water tank, a water culture component is arranged at the top of the water pumping pipe, the top of the water pumping pipe is movably connected with the top of the water culture component, two ends of the water culture component are uniformly provided with a communicating component, and both ends of the water culture component are movably connected with the outer surface of the communicating component, a drain pipe is arranged above the water tank, the invention relates to the field of water culture, and provides an adjustable vegetable symbiotic water culture device which is used for solving the problem that the culture trays on the conventional water culture device are fixed and cannot be adjusted in inclination angle according to different water requirements of different vegetables to be cultured, therefore, the cultivation effect of different vegetables is good or bad, and the water requirements of various vegetables are different when the vegetables are subjected to symbiotic water cultivation.

Description

Adjustable vegetable symbiosis hydroponic device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water culture, in particular to an adjustable vegetable symbiotic water culture device.
Background
Hydroponic cultivation is a cultivation technique using nutrient solution, and is favored because of its advantages of capability of accelerating the growth process of crops, good product quality, no pollution, clean and sanitary production environment, less plant diseases and insect pests, and the like, compared with soil cultivation. Meanwhile, along with the gradual improvement of health consciousness of people, the family soilless culture vegetables are more and more extensive, and the water culture device facilitates the soilless culture of the vegetables by utilizing the space such as balconies, indoor spaces and the like. However, the cultivation dish on the current hydroponic device is that fixed knot constructs and can't carry out inclination's adjustment according to the different water requirements of the different vegetables of will cultivation, consequently also has good or bad to the cultivation effect of different vegetables, and also is different to the water demand of various vegetables when the symbiotic water planting of vegetables, provides an adjustable vegetables symbiotic hydroponic device now and is used for solving the above-mentioned problem that provides.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an adjustable vegetable symbiotic hydroponic device, which comprises: the water tank is internally provided with a water pumping pipe, the automatic water changing function of the water culture device can be realized by arranging the water pumping pipe, the top of the water pumping pipe is provided with a water culture component, the adjustable vegetable symbiosis water culture device can realize the common water culture of various vegetables by utilizing a plurality of water culture components, the top of the water pumping pipe is movably connected with the top of the water culture component, the position of the water culture component can be adjusted by utilizing a supporting frame arranged at the two ends of the water culture component, so that the angle of the adjustable vegetable symbiosis water culture device can be adjusted according to the requirement of the cultivated vegetables, the two ends of the water culture component are uniformly provided with communicating components, the communicating among the water culture components can be ensured by utilizing the communicating components symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the water culture component, the water source pumped out of the water pumping pipe can be stably transmitted into the water culture components, and the two ends of the water culture component are movably connected with the outer surfaces of the communicating components, the water supply pipe is arranged on the topmost water culture part, so that the water source can be stably transmitted under the action of self gravity, the water source is prevented from being powered when being transmitted, a water discharge pipe is arranged above the water tank, the top of the water discharge pipe is movably connected with the right end of the water culture part, the support is arranged above the water tank, a support frame is uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the support, and the outer surface of the support is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the support frame;
the water culture component comprises a sliding block, two or more than two kinds of vegetables can be cultured together in a water culture way by arranging the water culture component, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the water demand of the vegetables in the water culture process can be controlled by a placing component arranged in the water culture component, the water quantity of the vegetables in the cultivation process can be controlled by the placing component, the top of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, a clamping component is arranged in the fixing ring, so that when the water culture component supplies water in the same water culture cylinder, the water demand of the vegetables can be controlled independently, the cultivation effect of the vegetables is further ensured, the inner wall of the fixing ring is movably connected with the outer surface of the clamping component, the clamping components symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the water culture cylinder can be freely replaced, when the cultivated vegetables are larger, the water culture cylinder with larger volume is needed to be used for cultivation, and then can change a water planting section of thick bamboo of single water planting part inside, the inside of joint part is provided with a water planting section of thick bamboo, and the inner wall of joint part and the both ends swing joint of a water planting section of thick bamboo, utilizes sliding block and bracing piece can control the water planting part along joint frame free movement, and then adjusts the position of water planting part, the inside of a water planting section of thick bamboo evenly is provided with places the part, and the inner wall of a water planting section of thick bamboo and the bottom fixed connection who places the part, the quantity of sliding block is two, and the surface of sliding block and the inner wall swing joint of carriage, the right side of water planting part all with drain pipe and drinking-water pipe swing joint, and the top of drinking-water pipe is higher than the top of drain pipe.
Preferably, the communication component comprises a rubber pipe, the adjacent water culture components can be communicated by arranging the communication component, so that a water source in the pumping pipe can be freely transmitted in the communication component under the action of gravity, transmission pipes are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rubber pipe, the purpose of filling the water source into the plurality of water culture components is further fulfilled, the distance between the two transmission pipes can be controlled by the rubber pipe arranged in the communication component, the two ends of the rubber pipe are movably connected with the opposite sides of the transmission pipes, so that the situation that the water culture components cannot normally supply water due to the fact that the communication component is insufficient in length after the positions of the water culture components are adjusted is avoided, the outer surface of the transmission pipes is provided with a switching pipe, and the connecting parts between the communication component and the water culture components can freely rotate by the aid of rotating discs symmetrically arranged at two ends of the communication component, and then make the water planting part when adjusting its angle and position, can not lead to the fact the influence of leaking to the junction, and the surface of transmission pipe and the inner wall fixed connection of switching pipe, the surface of switching pipe is provided with the rolling disc, and the surface of switching pipe and the inner wall swing joint of rolling disc, the quantity of rolling disc is two, and the inner wall of rolling disc and the surface swing joint of water planting part.
Preferably, the positioning disc is arranged inside the rubber tube, the single communicating part can be changed into a closed state from a communicating state by arranging the blocking disc, the inner wall of the rubber tube is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the positioning disc, the auxiliary rods are uniformly arranged at two ends of the positioning disc, after all water culture parts are filled with required water, because the frequency of water source replacement of each vegetable is different, the water source inside the water culture parts needs to be sealed, the two ends of the positioning disc are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the auxiliary rods, the distance between the positioning disc and two transmission pipes is increased by stretching the rubber tube, the blocking disc starts to move relative to the transmission pipes, the blocking disc is finally attached to the blocking ring, a closed space is formed inside the transmission pipes, the outer surface of the auxiliary rods is provided with the switching disc, and the outer surface of the auxiliary rods is fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the switching disc, and then make the water source can not circulate through the communicating part, accomplished the inside water requirement of water planting part, the surface of switching dish is provided with the pull pole, and the surface of switching dish and the opposite side fixed connection of pull pole, the surface of pull pole is provided with the jam dish, when the water source with the water planting part needs to be changed, leads to the distance between two transmission pipes to shorten through the extrusion rubber tube, and then leads to jam dish and jam ring separation for the communicating part changes from the closed state to the connected state, and the surface of pull pole and the opposite side fixed connection of jam dish, the inside of transmission pipe is provided with the jam ring, and the inner wall of transmission pipe and the outer fixed connection of jam ring, the quantity of jam dish is two, and the external diameter of jam dish keeps unanimous with the internal diameter of jam ring.
Preferably, the placing part comprises a placing barrel, the placing part is arranged through setting, the water quantity inside the placing barrel can be controlled according to the water requirement of vegetables, the blocking balls are symmetrically arranged inside the placing barrel, after a water source is introduced into the water planting part, the blocking balls are arranged above the inside of the placing barrel, when the water source flows into the inside of the placing barrel along a through hole in the inside of the placing barrel, the water source starts to accumulate inside the placing barrel, the inner wall of the placing barrel is in contact with the outer surface of the blocking balls, after the required quantity is accumulated, the blocking balls are downwards extruded, the elastic rods start to deform, finally the blocking balls and the inner wall of the placing barrel are caused to complete conjunction, so that the placing barrel forms a sealed space, water does not enter any more, the elastic rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the blocking balls, the required water quantity of the vegetables is controlled, and the root and stem growth of the vegetables can be controlled by utilizing the rod bodies and the limiting rings on the elastic rods, and then make the through-hole that vegetables can follow on the water planting section of thick bamboo stretch out, and then contact sunshine normal growth, the top fixedly connected with body of rod of elastic rod, the top fixedly connected with spacing ring of the body of rod.
Preferably, the clamping component comprises a stress tube, the water culture cylinders with different sizes can be clamped and fixed by arranging the clamping component, so that different types of vegetables can be jointly cultivated, the outer surface of the stress tube is provided with a rotating cylinder, the inner wall of each water culture cylinder can be extruded and clamped by utilizing a sliding block and a clamping plate which are arranged in the clamping component, so that two ends of each water culture cylinder are limited by the clamping component, the outer surface of the stress tube is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, the outer surface of the rotating cylinder is provided with a sealing cylinder, the outer surface of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealing cylinder, the outer surface of the sealing cylinder is provided with a clamping disc, the outer surface of the sealing cylinder is movably connected with the inner wall of the clamping disc, the sealing cylinder arranged in the clamping component can rotate along the clamping disc, and the water culture component cannot influence the clamping component when rotating at an angle, and then make the water planting part can turned angle in the shift position, the surface of joint dish evenly is provided with the slide rail, and the surface of joint dish and the inner wall fixed connection of slide rail, the surface of slide rail is provided with the slider, and the surface of slide rail and the inner wall swing joint of slider, and then makes vegetables orientation of cultivating can adjust as required, and then guarantees this kind of adjustable vegetables intergrowth hydroponics device's cultivation effect, the surface of slider is provided with the joint board, and the surface of slider and the inner wall fixed connection of joint board, the surface of atress pipe is provided with flexible ring, and the surface of atress pipe and the inner wall swing joint of flexible ring.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention can realize the automatic water changing function of the water culture device by arranging the water pumping pipe, can realize the common water culture of various vegetables by utilizing a plurality of water culture components, can adjust the position of the water culture component by utilizing the support frames arranged at the two ends of the water culture component, so that the adjustable vegetable symbiotic water culture device can adjust the angle according to the requirement of the cultivated vegetables, and the communication among the water culture components can be ensured by utilizing the communication components symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the water culture component, further ensuring that the water source pumped out from the water pumping pipe can be stably transmitted into each water culture component to supply water source for vegetables, and by arranging the water pumping pipe on the topmost water culture component, and then can be with the water source with the help of the effect of self gravity stable transmission down, and then avoid the water source to need provide power when the transmission.
2. According to the invention, two or more than two kinds of vegetables can be jointly hydroponically cultured by arranging the water culture component, the water requirement of the vegetables in the water culture process can be controlled by the placing component arranged in the water culture component, the water quantity of the vegetables in cultivation can be controlled by the placing component, and further the water culture component can be independently controlled according to the water requirement of the vegetables when the water is supplied in the same water culture cylinder, so that the cultivation effect of the vegetables is ensured, the water culture cylinder can be freely replaced by the clamping components symmetrically arranged at two ends of the water culture cylinder, when the cultivated vegetables are large, the water culture cylinder with a large volume needs to be used for cultivation, further the water culture cylinder in a single water culture component can be replaced, and the water culture component can be controlled to freely move along the clamping frame by the sliding block and the supporting rod, so as to adjust the position of the water culture component.
3. According to the invention, through arranging the communication component, adjacent water culture components can be communicated, so that a water source in the pumping pipe can be freely transmitted in the communication component under the action of gravity, the aim of filling the water source into a plurality of water culture components is further fulfilled, the distance between the two transmission pipes can be controlled by utilizing the rubber pipes arranged in the communication component, the situation that the water cannot be normally supplied between the water culture components due to the fact that the communication component is insufficient in length after the position of the water culture components is adjusted is further avoided, the connecting part between the communication component and the water culture components can freely rotate by utilizing the rotating discs symmetrically arranged at two ends of the communication component, and further, the water leakage influence on the connecting part is avoided when the angle and the position of the water culture components are adjusted.
4. The invention can realize that a single communicating component is changed into a closed state from a communicating state by arranging the plugging disc, and after all the water culture components are filled with the required water quantity, because the frequency of changing water sources of each vegetable is different, the water source in the water culture part needs to be sealed, and then the distance between the positioning disc and the two transmission pipes is increased by stretching the rubber cylinder, so that the blocking disc starts to move relative to the transmission pipes, and finally the blocking disc is attached to the blocking ring, thereby forming a closed space inside the transmission pipe, further leading the water source not to circulate through the communication part, completing the water requirement inside the water culture part, when the water source of the water culture component needs to be replaced, the distance between the two transmission pipes is shortened by extruding the rubber pipe, thereby causing the clogging disc to separate from the clogging ring, so that the communication member is changed from the closed state to the communication state.
5. According to the vegetable water planting device, the placing part is arranged, the water quantity in the water planting part can be controlled according to the water requirement of vegetables, after a water source is introduced into the water planting part, the blocking ball is arranged above the placing cylinder, after the water source flows into the placing cylinder along the through hole in the placing cylinder, the water source starts to accumulate in the placing cylinder, after the water source accumulates to the required quantity, the blocking ball is downwards extruded, the elastic rod starts to deform, and finally the blocking ball is matched with the inner wall of the placing cylinder, so that the placing cylinder forms a sealed space, water does not enter any more, the water requirement of the vegetables is controlled, the stem and stem growth of the vegetables can be controlled by the rod body and the limiting ring on the elastic rod, the vegetables can extend out of the through hole on the water planting cylinder, and then the vegetables can normally grow in contact with sunlight.
6. According to the adjustable water culture device, the clamping components are arranged, the water culture cylinders with different sizes can be clamped and fixed, so that different types of vegetables can be jointly cultured, the inner walls of the water culture cylinders can be extruded and clamped through the sliding blocks and the clamping plates arranged in the clamping components, the two ends of each water culture cylinder are limited by the clamping components, the sealing cylinders arranged in the clamping components can rotate along the clamping discs, the clamping components cannot be affected when the water culture components rotate by an angle, the water culture components can rotate by an angle when the water culture components move, the direction of cultivation of the vegetables can be adjusted according to requirements, and the cultivation effect of the adjustable water culture device for vegetable symbiosis is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a hydroponic element according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the communication member of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the interior of the communication member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement member of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of a figure interface member of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a water pumping pipe; 2. a support frame; 3. a water tank; 4. a drain pipe; 5. a support; 6. a hydroponic component; 7. a communication member; 61. a fixing ring; 62. a support bar; 63. a slider; 64. a hydroponic tank; 65. placing the component; 66. a clip member; 71. rotating the disc; 72. a transfer tube; 73. a rubber tube; 74. a conveying pipe; 75. a choke ring; 76. a plugging disc; 77. a pull rod; 78. a switching disk; 79. an auxiliary rod; 80. positioning a plate; 651. a limiting ring; 652. blocking the ball; 653. placing a cylinder; 654. a rod body; 655. an elastic rod; 661. a sealing cylinder; 662. a rotating cylinder; 663. a stress tube; 664. a flexible ring; 665. a clamping disc; 666. a slider; 667. a clamping and connecting plate; 668. a slide rail.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Example one
An adjustable hydroponic device for vegetable symbiosis according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
As shown in figures 1-4, the adjustable vegetable symbiotic hydroponic device comprises: a water tank 3, a water pumping pipe 1 is arranged in the water tank, the automatic water changing function of the water culture device can be realized by arranging the water pumping pipe 1, a water culture component 6 is arranged at the top of the water pumping pipe 1, the adjustable vegetable symbiotic water culture device can realize the common water culture of various vegetables by utilizing a plurality of water culture components 6, the top of the water pumping pipe 1 is movably connected with the top of the water culture component 6, the position of the water culture component 6 can be adjusted by utilizing a support frame 2 arranged at the two ends of the water culture component 6, so that the angle of the adjustable vegetable symbiotic water culture device can be adjusted according to the requirement of the cultivated vegetables, communication components 7 are uniformly arranged at the two ends of the water culture component 6, the communication between the water culture components 6 can be ensured by utilizing the communication components 7 symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the water culture component 6, and further the water source pumped out from the inside of the water pumping pipe 1 can be stably transmitted into the water culture components 6, the two ends of the water culture part 6 are movably connected with the outer surface of the communicating part 7, so that water sources are supplied to vegetables, the water pumping pipe 1 is arranged on the topmost water culture part 6, so that the water sources can be stably transmitted under the action of self gravity, and the situation that power needs to be provided when the water sources are transmitted is avoided, a water discharging pipe 4 is arranged above the water tank 3, the top of the water discharging pipe 4 is movably connected with the right end of the water culture part 6, the support 5 is arranged above the water tank 3, the outer surface of the support 5 is uniformly provided with the support frame 2, and the outer surface of the support 5 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the support frame 2;
the water culture component 6 comprises a sliding block 63, two or more than two kinds of vegetables can be jointly cultured in water by arranging the water culture component 6, the top of the sliding block 63 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 62, the water demand of the vegetables in the water culture process can be controlled by a placing component 65 arranged in the water culture component 6, the water quantity of the vegetables in cultivation can be controlled by the placing component 65, the top of the supporting rod 62 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 61, a clamping component 66 is arranged in the fixing ring 61, so that when the water culture component 6 supplies water in the same water culture cylinder 64, the water can be independently controlled according to the water demand of the vegetables, the cultivation effect of the vegetables is ensured, the inner wall of the fixing ring 61 is movably connected with the outer surface of the clamping component 66, the clamping component 66 symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the water culture cylinder 64 can be used for freely replacing the water culture cylinder 64, when the cultivated vegetables are larger, it needs to cultivate with the great water planting section of thick bamboo 64 of volume, and then can change the inside water planting section of thick bamboo 64 of single water planting part 6, the inside of joint part 66 is provided with water planting section of thick bamboo 64, and the inner wall of joint part 66 and the both ends swing joint of water planting section of thick bamboo 64, utilize sliding block 63 and bracing piece 62 can control water planting part 6 along joint frame free movement, and then adjust the position of water planting part 6, the inside of water planting section of thick bamboo 64 evenly is provided with place the part 65, and the inner wall of water planting section of thick bamboo 64 and the bottom fixed connection of placing the part 65, the quantity of sliding block 63 is two, and the surface of sliding block 63 and the inner wall swing joint of support frame 2, the right side of water planting part 6 all with drain pipe 4 and drinking-water pipe 1 swing joint, and the top of drinking-water pipe 1 is higher than the top of drain pipe 4.
The communicating component 7 comprises a rubber pipe 73, the adjacent water culture components 6 can be communicated by arranging the communicating component 7, so that a water source in the water pumping pipe 1 can be freely transmitted in the communicating component 7 under the action of gravity, transmission pipes 74 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rubber pipe 73, the purpose of filling water into the water sources in the water culture components 6 is further fulfilled, the distance between the two transmission pipes 74 can be controlled by the rubber pipe 73 arranged in the communicating component 7, the two ends of the rubber pipe 73 are movably connected with the opposite sides of the transmission pipes 74, so that the situation that the normal water supply between the water culture components 6 cannot be realized due to the insufficient length of the communicating component 7 after the position of the water culture components 6 is adjusted is avoided, the adapter pipe 72 is arranged on the outer surface of the transmission pipes 74, and the connecting part between the communicating component 7 and the water culture components 6 can freely rotate by the rotating discs 71 symmetrically arranged at two ends of the communicating component 7, furthermore, when the angle and the position of the water culture component 6 are adjusted, the water leakage influence on the connection position is avoided, the outer surface of the transmission pipe 74 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adapter pipe 72, the rotating disc 71 is arranged on the outer surface of the adapter pipe 72, the outer surface of the adapter pipe 72 is movably connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc 71, the number of the rotating discs 71 is two, and the inner wall of the rotating disc 71 is movably connected with the outer surface of the water culture component 6.
The positioning disc 80 is arranged in the rubber tube 73, the single communication component 7 can be changed into a closed state from a communication state by arranging the blocking disc 76, the inner wall of the rubber tube 73 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the positioning disc 80, the auxiliary rods 79 are uniformly arranged at two ends of the positioning disc 80, when all the hydroponic components 6 are filled with required water, because the frequency of water source replacement of each vegetable is different, the water source in the hydroponic components 6 needs to be sealed, the two ends of the positioning disc 80 are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the auxiliary rods 79, the positioning disc 80 is increased from the two transmission pipes 74 by stretching the rubber tube, the blocking disc 76 starts to move relative to the transmission pipes 74, the blocking disc 76 is finally attached to the blocking ring 75, a closed space is formed in the transmission pipes 74, the adapter disc 78 is arranged on the outer surface of the auxiliary rods 79, and the outer surface of the auxiliary rods 79 is fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the adapter disc 78, so that a water source can not flow through the communicating part 7, the requirement of water demand inside the water culture part 6 is met, the outer surface of the adapter plate 78 is provided with a pull rod 77, and the outer surface of the adapter plate 78 is fixedly connected with the opposite side of the drawing rod 77, the outer surface of the drawing rod 77 is provided with a blocking plate 76, when the water source of the hydroponic section 6 needs to be replaced, the distance between the two transfer pipes 74 is shortened by squeezing the rubber tube 73, and causes the clogging disc 76 to separate from the clogging ring 75, so that the communication member 7 is changed from the closed state to the communication state, and the outer surface of the drawing rod 77 is fixedly connected with the opposite side of the blocking disc 76, the inner part of the transfer tube 74 is provided with a blocking ring 75, and the inner wall of the transfer pipe 74 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the packing ring 75, the number of the packing discs 76 is two, and the outer diameter of the packing discs 76 is consistent with the inner diameter of the packing ring 75.
The specific working process is as follows:
when the adjustable vegetable symbiotic water culture device works, a water source is pumped from the water tank 3 to the inside of each water culture component 6 by the aid of the water pumping pipe 1, then the water source is transmitted to the inside of each water culture component 6 by the aid of the communicating component 7 and the self gravity of the water source, the water source can be discharged by the aid of the water discharging pipe 4 when the water source in the water culture components 6 needs to be replaced, the water culture components 6 can be moved along the supporting frame 2 by the aid of the sliding blocks 63 and the supporting rods 62 arranged in the water culture components 6, when the water source is flushed into the inside of the water culture components 6, the water source in the water culture components 6 can be controlled by the placing component 65, the communicating component 7 can adapt to the changed water culture components 6 by the aid of the rubber pipes 73 and the rotating disc 71 after the water culture components 6 are moved or rotated, the water source transmission is guaranteed, and the blocking disc 76 arranged in the communicating component 7 can be attached to the blocking ring 75, and the closing of the communicating part 7 is completed, and the communicating part 7 can be closed after the water culture part 6 is filled with the required water quantity.
Example two
An adjustable hydroponic device for vegetable symbiosis according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 5 to 6.
As shown in fig. 5-6, according to the adjustable vegetable symbiotic hydroponics device of the present invention, in the first embodiment, the placing member 65 includes a placing cylinder 653, the water amount inside the placing cylinder 653 can be controlled according to the water demand of the vegetables by providing the placing member 65, the placing cylinder 653 is symmetrically provided with a blocking ball 652 inside, after the water source is introduced into the hydroponics member 6, the blocking ball 652 is above the inside of the placing cylinder 653, when the water source flows into the placing cylinder 653 along the through hole inside the placing cylinder 653, the water source starts to accumulate inside the placing cylinder 653, and the inner wall of the placing cylinder 653 contacts the outer surface of the blocking ball 652, after the water source accumulates to the required amount, the blocking ball 652 is pressed downward, which causes the elastic rod 655 to deform, which eventually causes the blocking ball 652 to complete the engagement with the inner wall 653 of the placing cylinder, so that the placing cylinder 653 forms a sealed space, and no water is introduced any more, the top fixedly connected with elastic rod 655 who blocks up ball 652 has controlled the required water yield of vegetables, and utilizes body of rod 654 and spacing ring 651 on the elastic rod 655 can control the rhizome growth of vegetables, and then makes the through-hole that vegetables can follow on the water planting section of thick bamboo 64 stretch out, and then contact sunshine normal growth, the top fixedly connected with body of rod 654 of elastic rod 655, the top fixedly connected with spacing ring 651 of body of rod 654.
The clamping component 66 comprises a stress tube 663, the water culture cylinders 64 with different sizes can be clamped and fixed by arranging the clamping component 66, so that the common cultivation of different types of vegetables is realized, the outer surface of the stress tube 663 is provided with a rotary cylinder 662, the inner walls of the water culture cylinders 64 can be extruded and clamped by utilizing a slide block 666 and a clamping plate 667 arranged inside the clamping component 66, so that the two ends of the water culture cylinders 64 are limited by the clamping component 66, the outer surface of the stress tube 663 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotary cylinder 662, the outer surface of the rotary cylinder 662 is provided with a sealing cylinder 661, the outer surface of the rotary cylinder 662 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealing cylinder 661, the outer surface of the sealing cylinder 661 is provided with a clamping disk 665, the outer surface of the sealing cylinder 661 arranged inside the clamping component 66 is movably connected with the inner wall of the clamping disk 665, the sealing cylinder 661 arranged inside the clamping component 66 can rotate along the clamping disk 665, and then make water planting part 6 can not lead to the fact the influence to joint part 66 when turned angle, and then make water planting part 6 can turned angle when the shift position, the surface of joint plate 665 evenly is provided with slide rail 668, and the surface of joint plate 665 and the inner wall fixed connection of slide rail 668, the surface of slide rail 668 is provided with slider 666, and the surface of slide rail 668 and the inner wall swing joint of slider 666, and then make the orientation of vegetables being cultivated can adjust according to the demand, and then guarantee the cultivation effect of this kind of adjustable vegetables intergrowth hydroponics device, the surface of slider 666 is provided with joint plate 667, and the surface of slider 666 and the inner wall fixed connection of joint plate 667, the surface of atress pipe 663 is provided with flexible ring 664, and the surface of atress pipe 663 and the inner wall swing joint of flexible ring 664. The specific working process is as follows:
during operation, after the water source is introduced into the water culture component 6 in the adjustable vegetable symbiotic hydroponics device, the water source enters the placing cylinder 653 through the through hole arranged outside the placing cylinder 653, so that the water source begins to accumulate in the placing cylinder 653, after the water source required by accumulation in the placing cylinder 653 is accumulated, the through hole is blocked by the blocking ball 652 and the elastic rod 655, the water quantity of the single placing component 65 is controlled independently, the root and stem growth of vegetables can be controlled by the rod body 654 and the spacing ring 651 on the elastic rod 655, so that the vegetables can contact with sunlight through the through hole on the top of the hydroponics cylinder 64, the hydroponics cylinder 64 can be replaced by the clamping component 66 arranged inside the hydroponics component 6, so that the adjustable vegetable symbiosis device can select the appropriate hydroponics cylinder 64 according to the sizes of various vegetables to be cultivated, the vegetables are prevented from being limited during growth, and the sealing cylinder 661 and the rotating cylinder 662 arranged inside the clamping component 66 can rotate the hydroponics cylinder 64, slight twisting of the hydroponic member 6 is accomplished so that the orientation angle of the vegetables is changed.
It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art and related arts based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.

Claims (9)

1. An adjustable hydroponic vegetable growing device, the adjustable hydroponic vegetable growing device comprising:
the water culture device comprises a water tank (3), a water pumping pipe (1) is arranged in the water tank, a water culture component (6) is arranged at the top of the water pumping pipe (1), the top of the water pumping pipe (1) is movably connected with the top of the water culture component (6), communicating components (7) are uniformly arranged at two ends of the water culture component (6), two ends of the water culture component (6) are movably connected with the outer surface of the communicating components (7), a water drainage pipe (4) is arranged above the water tank (3), and the top of the water drainage pipe (4) is movably connected with the right end of the water culture component (6);
the support (5) is arranged above the water tank (3), the outer surface of the support (5) is uniformly provided with the support frame (2), and the outer surface of the support (5) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the support frame (2);
the utility model discloses a water planting device, including water planting part (6), water planting part (6) includes sliding block (63), the top fixedly connected with bracing piece (62) of sliding block (63), the solid fixed ring (61) of top fixedly connected with of bracing piece (62), the inside of solid fixed ring (61) is provided with joint part (66), and the surface swing joint of the inner wall of solid fixed ring (61) and joint part (66), the inside of joint part (66) is provided with a water planting section of thick bamboo (64), and the both ends swing joint of the inner wall of joint part (66) and a water planting section of thick bamboo (64), the inside of a water planting section of thick bamboo (64) evenly is provided with places part (65), and the inner wall of a water planting section of thick bamboo (64) and the bottom fixed connection who places part (65).
2. The adjustable vegetable symbiotic hydroponic device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the sliding blocks (63) is two, and the outer surface of each sliding block (63) is movably connected with the inner wall of the supporting frame (2).
3. The adjustable hydroponic vegetable symbiotic device of claim 1, wherein: the right side of water planting part (6) all with drain pipe (4) and drinking-water pipe (1) swing joint, and the top of drinking-water pipe (1) is higher than the top of drain pipe (4).
4. The adjustable vegetable symbiotic hydroponic device according to claim 1, wherein: the communicating component (7) comprises a rubber pipe (73), transmission pipes (74) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rubber pipe (73), two ends of the rubber pipe (73) are movably connected with the opposite sides of the transmission pipes (74), an adapter pipe (72) is arranged on the outer surface of each transmission pipe (74), the outer surface of each transmission pipe (74) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding adapter pipe (72), a rotating disc (71) is arranged on the outer surface of each adapter pipe (72), and the outer surface of each adapter pipe (72) is movably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding rotating disc (71).
5. The adjustable hydroponic vegetable symbiotic device of claim 4, wherein: the number of the rotating discs (71) is two, and the inner walls of the rotating discs (71) are movably connected with the outer surface of the water culture component (6).
6. The adjustable hydroponic vegetable symbiotic device of claim 4, wherein: a positioning disc (80) is arranged in the rubber tube (73), the inner wall of the rubber tube (73) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the positioning disc (80), auxiliary rods (79) are uniformly arranged at two ends of the positioning disc (80), two ends of the positioning disc (80) are fixedly connected with opposite sides of the auxiliary rods (79), an adapter disc (78) is arranged on the outer surface of the auxiliary rods (79), the outer surface of the auxiliary rods (79) is fixedly connected with opposite sides of the adapter disc (78), a pull rod (77) is arranged on the outer surface of the adapter disc (78), the outer surface of the adapter disc (78) is fixedly connected with opposite sides of the pull rod (77), a blocking disc (76) is arranged on the outer surface of the pull rod (77), the outer surface of the pull rod (77) is fixedly connected with opposite sides of the blocking disc (76), a blocking ring (75) is arranged in the transmission tube (74), and the inner wall of the transmission pipe (74) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the blocking ring (75).
7. The adjustable hydroponic vegetable symbiotic device of claim 6, wherein: the number of the blocking discs (76) is two, and the outer diameter of each blocking disc (76) is consistent with the inner diameter of the blocking ring (75).
8. The adjustable hydroponic vegetable symbiotic device of claim 1, wherein: the placing component (65) comprises a placing barrel (653), wherein a blocking ball (652) is symmetrically arranged inside the placing barrel (653), the inner wall of the placing barrel (653) is in contact with the outer surface of the blocking ball (652), the top of the blocking ball (652) is fixedly connected with an elastic rod (655), the top of the elastic rod (655) is fixedly connected with a rod body (654), and the top of the rod body (654) is fixedly connected with a limit ring (651).
9. The adjustable hydroponic vegetable symbiotic device of claim 1, wherein: the clamping component (66) comprises a stress pipe (663), the outer surface of the stress pipe (663) is provided with a rotating cylinder (662), the outer surface of the stress pipe (663) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (662), the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (662) is provided with a sealing cylinder (661), the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (662) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealing cylinder (661), the outer surface of the sealing cylinder (661) is provided with a clamping disk (665), the outer surface of the sealing cylinder (661) is movably connected with the inner wall of the clamping disk (665), the outer surface of the clamping disk (665) is uniformly provided with a sliding rail (668), the outer surface of the clamping disk (668) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding rail (668), the outer surface of the sliding rail (668) is movably connected with the inner wall of the sliding rail (667), the outer surface of the sliding rail (666) is provided with a clamping plate (665), and the surface of slider (666) and the inner wall fixed connection of joint board (667), the surface of atress pipe (663) is provided with flexible ring (664), and the surface of atress pipe (663) and the inner wall swing joint of flexible ring (664).
CN202210682966.2A 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Adjustable vegetable co-water culture device Active CN115005086B (en)

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