CN112369312A

CN112369312A - A kind plant bed filling device for medicinal material is planted

Info

Publication number: CN112369312A
Application number: CN202011195316.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-30
Filing date: 2020-10-30
Publication date: 2021-02-19

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting bed filling device for planting medicinal materials, which belongs to the technical field of medicinal material planting and comprises a fixing plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a water pump, the water inlet of the water pump is connected with a connector through a pipeline, the water outlet of the water pump is connected with an adjusting head through a pipeline, the outer wall of the water pump is sleeved with a heat conducting cylinder, the heat-conducting cylinder is connected with a heat-insulating pipe, the heat-conducting cylinder is connected with a heat-conducting rod positioned in the heat-insulating pipe, the fixing plate is provided with a soil feeding mechanism, when in irrigation, the heat generated when the water pump works is led out through the heat conducting cylinder, the heat is insulated by the heat insulation pipe and then is transferred to the heat conducting block in the adjusting block through the heat conducting rod, the heat conducting block transfers the heat to the air bag sliding on the heat insulation cover, the air bag is heated and expanded, so that the expanded part can push the adjusting block to gradually block the through hole, thereby gradually reducing the water flow for irrigation.

Description

A kind plant bed filling device for medicinal material is planted

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medicinal material planting, in particular to a planting bed filling device for medicinal material planting.

Background

The plant bed is the place of crop growth, the main part of water planting facility, the plant bed need be used to the medicinal material of a lot of unphilt sunshine at present, plant one in indoor and can control the vegetation environment, two also can provide better operational environment, but the soil in the plant bed is certain, different with the field, the too much too fast of watering easily, lead to the unable surplus water that absorbs of soil in the plant bed, and then lead to the root of medicinal material rotten or blow up easily, and pour soil on the plant bed that has the uniform height through the manpower when spreading soil very hard, for this, we propose a plant bed filling device that is used for the medicinal material to plant.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a planting bed filling device for medicinal material planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plant a kind of plant bed filling device for medicinal material is planted, includes the fixed plate, the top fixedly connected with water pump of fixed plate, the water inlet of water pump has the connector through the pipe connection, the delivery port of water pump has the regulation head through the pipe connection, the heat-conducting tube has been cup jointed on the outer wall of water pump, be connected with the insulating tube on the heat-conducting tube, the heat-conducting tube is connected with the heat conduction stick that is located the insulating tube inside, be provided with soil mechanism on the fixed plate, soil mechanism is last to be connected with kind of plant bed, the bottom of planting the plant bed is connected with.

Preferably, the regulation head includes the box body through pipeline and water pump delivery port intercommunication, be connected with the heat preservation cover on the inner wall of box body, the inner wall left side of heat preservation cover is run through there is the heat conduction piece, and the left end and the heat conduction stick of heat conduction piece are connected, the left end and the heat preservation union coupling of box body, the right-hand member of heat conduction piece is connected with the gasbag, gasbag sliding connection is on the inner wall of heat preservation cover, the right-hand member of gasbag is connected with the regulating block, the top and the bottom of regulating block respectively with the inner wall sliding connection who keeps warm the cover, the top and the bottom of heat preservation cover all are provided with the through-hole, be provided with the locating part on the box body, the bottom of box body has.

Preferably, the locating part includes fixed block of fixed connection on the heat preservation cover inner wall, the fixed block is located the right side of through-hole, the inside of fixed block is provided with the recess, the recess is improved level and is provided with supporting spring, supporting spring's left end is connected on spacing cover, spacing cover is established on touch switch, touch switch's right side is connected on the fixed block, the right side of box body is connected with the alarm, and touch switch passes through the wire and is connected with the alarm electricity.

Preferably, the watering part comprises a water spraying disc communicated with the box body through a pipeline, the bottom of the water spraying disc is uniformly provided with a spray head, the bottom of the water spraying disc is connected with an installation frame, the bottom of the installation frame is uniformly provided with an impeller, and the impeller is positioned below the spray head.

Preferably, it includes the lead screw that two sets of structures are the same, and is two sets of to go up native mechanism the bottom of lead screw all is rotated with planting the bed through the bearing and is connected, and is two sets of the fixed plate is all run through on the top of lead screw, and is two sets of the belt pulley has all been cup jointed on the top of lead screw, and is two sets of connect through the belt between the belt pulley, the left side the top of lead screw is connected with the motor of fixing on the fixed plate, and is two sets of equal spiro union has the movable block on the lead screw, and is two sets of the one end that the movable block was kept away from each other all articulates there is the pull rod, and is two sets of the equal sliding connection in bottom of pull rod has the native board, and is two sets of the opposite side of going up.

Preferably, dial native spare including rotating the installation pole of connection on the movable block, the bottom of installation pole is connected with dials native board, be connected with the handle on the installation pole.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the impeller is arranged to scatter direct current water flow so as to irrigate the medicinal materials in a sputtering mode, the irrigation speed is reduced, roots of the medicinal materials are prevented from being blown, heat generated during operation of the water pump is guided out through the heat conducting cylinder during irrigation, the heat is transmitted to the heat conducting block in the adjusting block through the heat conducting rod after being insulated through the heat insulating pipe, the heat conducting block transmits the heat to the air bag sliding on the heat insulating cover, the air bag is heated and expanded, the expanded part can push the adjusting block to gradually block the through hole, so that the irrigation water flow can be gradually reduced, when the adjusting block completely blocks the through hole, the adjusting block extrudes the limiting cover, the limiting cover is in contact with the touch switch, the alarm can be started to alarm, a user can be timely informed to close the water pump and stop irrigation, the effect of controlling the irrigation water flow can be achieved, and excessive irrigation easily during irrigation is avoided, the soil in the planting bed can not absorb redundant water, and the irrigation can be stopped in time by a user according to the principle that the longer the water pump works, the higher the heat is, and the more accurate the irrigation is compared with the observation by the user according to naked eyes;

2. through the movable block rebound, make the pull rod can pull up the soil board, thereby can deliver to the kind of bed with the soil on the soil board, it is more laborsaving to place soil on the soil board line of lower height, send once at every turn, can pass through the handle, make and dial the soil that the board will pile up on kind of bed one side and stir to the middle part region of kind of bed, in order to realize that soil evenly tiles, after paving, stand through last soil board, can block the outside sunshine that penetrates through window or opening part, play the sunshade effect for the medicinal material of preference for sunshine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the case according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view at A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a water pump; 3. a connector; 4. an adjustment head; 41. a box body; 42. a heat-preserving cover; 43. a heat conducting block; 44. an air bag; 45. an adjusting block; 46. a through hole; 47. a limiting member; 471. a fixed block; 472. a groove; 473. a support spring; 474. a limiting cover; 475. a touch switch; 476. an alarm; 48. pouring the parts; 481. a water spray disc; 482. a spray head; 483. a mounting frame; 484. an impeller; 5. a heat preservation pipe; 6. a heat conducting rod; 7. a soil feeding mechanism; 71. a screw rod; 72. a motor; 73. a movable block; 74. a pull rod; 75. loading a soil plate; 76. a soil shifting member; 761. mounting a rod; 762. a soil shifting plate; 763. a handle; 8. a planting bed; 9. a base; 10. a heat conducting cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a technical scheme that: the utility model provides a plant bed filling device for medicinal material is planted, please refer to and show fig. 1, including fixed plate 1, the top fixedly connected with water pump 2 of fixed plate 1, the water inlet of water pump 2 has connector 3 through the pipe connection, the delivery port of water pump 2 has regulation head 4 through the pipe connection, heat conduction section of thick bamboo 10 has been cup jointed on water pump 2's the outer wall, be connected with insulating tube 5 on the heat conduction section of thick bamboo 10, insulating tube 5 plays heat retaining effect, can avoid 6 heats of heat conduction stick to spill out, heat conduction section of thick bamboo 10 is connected with the heat conduction stick 6 that is located insulating tube 5 inside, be provided with soil mechanism 7 on fixed plate 1, be connected with plant bed 8 on the soil mechanism 7, plant bed 8's bottom is connected with base 9, the equal external power supply wire of electrical components in the text connects external power supply.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the adjusting head 4 includes a box body 41 communicated with the water outlet of the water pump 2 through a pipeline, the inner wall of the box body 41 is connected with a heat-insulating cover 42, the left side of the inner wall of the heat-insulating cover 42 is penetrated by a heat-conducting block 43, the left end of the heat-conducting block 43 is connected with a heat-conducting rod 6, the left end of the box body 41 is connected with a heat-insulating pipe 5, the right end of the heat-conducting block 43 is connected with an air bag 44, the air bag 44 is connected with the inner wall of the heat-insulating cover 42 in a sliding manner, so that the right end of the air bag 44 can move horizontally along the inner wall of the heat-insulating cover 42 when the air bag 44 is heated, the right end of the air bag 44 is connected with an adjusting block 45, the top and the bottom of the adjusting block 45 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the heat-insulating cover 42, the top and the bottom of the heat, and the limit cover 474 is pressed, so that the touch switch 475 starts the alarm 476 to give an alarm, a limit part 47 is arranged on the box body 41, and the bottom of the box body 41 is communicated with an irrigation part 48 through a pipeline.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the limiting member 47 includes a fixing block 471 fixedly connected to an inner wall of the heat-insulating cover 42, the fixing block 471 is located at a right side of the through hole 46, a groove 472 is disposed inside the fixing block 471, a support spring 473 is horizontally disposed on the groove 472, a left end of the support spring 473 is connected to the limiting cover 474, the support spring 473 is disposed so that the limiting cover 474 cannot move randomly and can provide a certain supporting force for the limiting cover 474, so that water flow cannot push the limiting cover 474 to the touch switch 475 when passing through the groove, the limiting cover 474 covers the touch switch 475, a right side of the touch switch 475 is connected to the fixing block 471, the right side of the case 41 is connected to an alarm 476, and the touch switch 475 is electrically connected to the alarm 476 through a wire.

Referring to fig. 1, the irrigation member 48 includes a water spraying tray 481 communicated with the box body 41 through a pipe, spray heads 482 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the water spraying tray 481, an installation frame 483 is connected to the bottom of the water spraying tray 481, impellers 484 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the installation frame 483 and are located below the spray heads 482, when the spray heads 482 spray water, the impellers 484 are rotated under the impact of water flow, so that the water flow flowing downwards can be scattered, the medicinal materials are irrigated by the water spraying device in a splashing manner, the irrigation speed is reduced, and the roots of the medicinal materials are prevented from being blown.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the soil feeding mechanism 7 includes two sets of screws 71 having the same structure, the bottom ends of the two sets of screws 71 are rotatably connected to the planting bed 8 through bearings, the top ends of the two sets of screws 71 penetrate through the fixing plate 1, belt pulleys are sleeved on the top ends of the two sets of screws 71, the two sets of belt pulleys are connected through belts, the top end of the left screw 71 is connected to a motor 72 fixed on the fixing plate 1, the motor 72 is connected to a power end thereof through a reducer, the power end is connected to the left screw 71, the two sets of screws 71 are respectively screwed with movable blocks 73, the ends of the two sets of movable blocks 73 away from each other are respectively hinged with pull rods 74, the bottom ends of the two sets of pull rods 74 are respectively hinged with sliders, the bottom ends of the two sets of sliders are respectively slidably connected to soil feeding plates 75, the opposite sides of the two sets of soil feeding plates 75, and then drive the movable block 73 to move up, the movable block 73 moves up to make the slider pull the upper soil plate 75 to rotate, when the upper soil plate 75 inclines downwards, soil is poured on the upper soil plate 75 with lower height, then the upper soil plate 75 inclines upwards to make the soil fall on both sides of the planting bed 8, and the opposite sides of the two groups of movable blocks 73 are connected with soil shifting pieces 76.

Please refer to fig. 4, the soil shifting member 76 includes a mounting rod 761 rotatably connected to the movable block 73, a soil shifting plate 762 is connected to the bottom of the mounting rod 761, a handle 763 is connected to the mounting rod 761, after the completion of the transportation, the movable block 73 moves downward, so that the soil shifting plate 762 moves downward, thereby the handle 763 is held by a hand, the soil shifting plate 762 shifts the soil on both sides to the middle area of the planting bed 8, so as to realize the uniform spreading of the soil, after the completion of the spreading, the soil shifting plate 75 stands up, so as to block the sunlight which is externally emitted through a window or an opening, and the sun-shading effect is achieved for the medicinal materials which are not good for sunlight.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant bed filling device for medicinal material is planted, includes fixed plate (1), its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with water pump (2) of fixed plate (1), the water inlet of water pump (2) has connector (3) through the pipe connection, the delivery port of water pump (2) has regulation head (4) through the pipe connection, heat conduction section of thick bamboo (10) have been cup jointed on the outer wall of water pump (2), be connected with insulating tube (5) on heat conduction section of thick bamboo (10), heat conduction section of thick bamboo (10) are connected with heat conduction stick (6) that are located insulating tube (5) inside, be provided with soil mechanism (7) on fixed plate (1), be connected with planting bed (8) on soil mechanism (7), the bottom of planting bed (8) is connected with base (9).

2. The planting bed filling device for medicinal material planting according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting head (4) comprises a box body (41) which is communicated with the water outlet of the water pump (2) through a pipeline, the inner wall of the box body (41) is connected with a heat-insulating cover (42), the left side of the inner wall of the heat-insulating cover (42) is penetrated with a heat-conducting block (43), the left end of the heat conducting block (43) is connected with the heat conducting bar (6), the left end of the box body (41) is connected with the heat preservation pipe (5), the right end of the heat conducting block (43) is connected with an air bag (44), the air bag (44) is connected on the inner wall of the heat preservation cover (42) in a sliding way, the right end of the air bag (44) is connected with an adjusting block (45), the top and the bottom of the adjusting block (45) are respectively connected with the inner wall of the heat-preservation cover (42) in a sliding way, the top and the bottom of the heat-insulating cover (42) are both provided with through holes (46), the box body (41) is provided with a limiting piece (47), the bottom of the box body (41) is communicated with a pouring piece (48) through a pipeline.

3. The planting bed filling device for medicinal material planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: locating part (47) are including fixed block (471) of fixed connection on heat preservation cover (42) inner wall, fixed block (471) are located the right side of through-hole (46), the inside of fixed block (471) is provided with recess (472), the level is provided with supporting spring (473) on recess (472), the left end of supporting spring (473) is connected on spacing cover (474), spacing cover (474) cover is established on touch switch (475), the right side of touch switch (475) is connected on fixed block (476), the right side of box body (41) is connected with alarm (476), and touch switch (475) is connected with alarm (476) electricity through the wire.

4. The planting bed filling device for medicinal material planting according to claim 3, wherein: watering spare (48) include water spray tray (481) through pipeline and box body (41) intercommunication, the bottom of water spray tray (481) evenly is provided with shower nozzle (482), the bottom of water spray tray (481) is connected with mounting bracket (483), the bottom of mounting bracket (483) evenly is provided with impeller (484), and impeller (484) are located the below of shower nozzle (482).

5. The planting bed filling device for medicinal material planting according to claim 1, wherein: the soil feeding mechanism (7) comprises two groups of lead screws (71) with the same structure, the bottoms of the two groups of lead screws (71) are rotatably connected with the planting bed (8) through bearings, the top ends of the two groups of lead screws (71) penetrate through the fixing plate (1), belt pulleys are sleeved on the top ends of the two groups of lead screws (71), the two groups of belt pulleys are connected through belts, the top end of the lead screw (71) at the left side is connected with a motor (72) fixed on the fixing plate (1), movable blocks (73) are screwed on the two groups of lead screws (71), one ends of the two groups of movable blocks (73) far away from each other are respectively hinged with a pull rod (74), the bottoms of the two groups of pull rods (74) are respectively hinged with a sliding block, the bottoms of the two groups of sliding blocks are respectively and slidably connected with soil feeding plates (75), the opposite sides of the two groups of soil feeding plates (75), the opposite sides of the two groups of movable blocks (73) are connected with soil shifting pieces (76).

6. A planting bed filling device for medicinal material planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: dialling native piece (76) including rotating installation pole (761) of connection on movable block (73), the bottom of installation pole (761) is connected with dials native board (762), be connected with handle (763) on installation pole (761).