CN206323918U - A kind of automatic irrigation device - Google Patents

A kind of automatic irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206323918U
CN206323918U CN201621469341.4U CN201621469341U CN206323918U CN 206323918 U CN206323918 U CN 206323918U CN 201621469341 U CN201621469341 U CN 201621469341U CN 206323918 U CN206323918 U CN 206323918U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering wheel
water
ball
screw
steering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621469341.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎会鹏
黄璞
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Huanggang Normal University
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Huanggang Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huanggang Normal University filed Critical Huanggang Normal University
Priority to CN201621469341.4U priority Critical patent/CN206323918U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206323918U publication Critical patent/CN206323918U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of automatic irrigation device, including water-supply-pipe, shower nozzle, steering wheel component, gear frame, water supply component, transmission component, MCU controllers and soil temperature-moisture sensor;The water supply component includes water tank and immersible pump;The steering wheel component includes steering wheel, steering wheel, steering wheel swing arm and steering link, the steering wheel is fixedly connected with the steering wheel and the gear frame respectively, the steering wheel swing arm is arranged on the steering wheel, the described one end of steering wheel swing arm away from the steering wheel is provided with steering link, and the one end of the steering link away from the steering wheel swing arm is fixedly connected with the shower nozzle;The transmission component includes ball-screw, line slideway and stepper motor;The MCU controllers are electrically connected with the steering wheel, stepper motor, immersible pump and soil temperature-moisture sensor.Automatic irrigation device of the present utility model, intelligent flower watering, saving water resource is low in energy consumption, power saving, dynamic regulation injection flow rate, and irrigated area is big and irrigates uniform.

Description

A kind of automatic irrigation device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of watering appliance, more particularly to a kind of automatic irrigation device.
Background technology
With the development and the improvement of people's living standards of social economy, many people like planting some green plantss, Increase some colors for life.But in daily life, sometimes go on business as people, travel or family in have a lot of work to do, or Person is when flowers excessively cause to have no time management, and the flowers and plants in family will not water or water not in time and withered because of long-time Wither or dead.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that there is provided a kind of automatic irrigation for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art Device.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of automatic irrigation device, including water-supply-pipe, Shower nozzle, steering wheel component, gear frame, water supply component, transmission component, MCU controllers and soil temperature-moisture sensor;The water supply group Part includes water tank and immersible pump, and the immersible pump is located in the water tank, the delivery port of the immersible pump and the water-supply-pipe One end is connected, and the other end of the water-supply-pipe is connected with the shower nozzle;The steering wheel component includes steering wheel, steering wheel, steering wheel swing arm With steering link, the steering wheel is fixedly connected with the steering wheel and the gear frame respectively, and the steering wheel swing arm is arranged on described On steering wheel, the described one end of steering wheel swing arm away from the steering wheel is provided with steering link, and the steering link is put away from the steering wheel One end of arm is fixedly connected with the shower nozzle;The transmission component includes ball-screw, line slideway and stepper motor, described straight Ball-screw and stepper motor are provided with line guide rail, the stepper motor passes through motor retainer and the ball-screw-transmission Connection, the lower end of the gear frame is socketed on the ball-screw, and when ball-screw described in the driving stepper motor turns When dynamic, the gear frame is moved along the ball-screw;The MCU controllers with the steering wheel, stepper motor, immersible pump With soil temperature-moisture sensor electrical connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Soil temperature-moisture sensor in automatic irrigation device is used to detect in flowers The temperature and humidity of soil, MCU controllers are used for the soil moisture and humidity according to detection, and control immersible pump discharges water and stopping is put Water, can realize that dynamic is irrigated by the rotating speed for adjusting immersible pump with dynamic regulation unit waterdrainage amount, intelligent flower watering, using water wisely, Low-power consumption, and power saving, water-supply-pipe are used to transmit water to shower nozzle, and shower nozzle is used to be watered for flowers;MCU controllers are additionally operable to The operating of steering wheel and stepper motor is controlled, and then controls water spraying direction, the equal of large range of irrigation and irrigated area is realized Homogenize.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model can also do following improvement:
Further, the gear frame includes bogie, support frame and pedestal, and the lower end of the pedestal is socketed in the ball On leading screw, and both threaded connections, the upper end of the pedestal is provided with support frame, the one end of support frame as described above away from the pedestal with One end of the bogie is hinged, and the other end of the bogie is fixedly connected with the steering wheel.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is:Support steering wheel can be fixed by gear frame, irrigation rig is added Steadiness.
Further, automatic irrigation device also includes optical sensor, and the optical sensor faces south setting, and with it is described MCU controllers are electrically connected.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is:Optical sensor is used to detect intensity of illumination, MCU controllers by than Actual intensity of illumination and predetermined threshold value, control unit injection flow rate, it is to avoid watered under burning sun high temperature and plant is caused damage.
Further, automatic irrigation device also includes touch-screen, and the touch-screen is electrically connected with the MCU controllers.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is:Touch-screen is used to record soil temperature and humidity and the number of intensity of illumination in real time Value, it is possible to operation is timed to pouring, touch screen interface operation is attractive in appearance, and visualization is strong.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of automatic irrigation device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of circuit diagram of automatic irrigation device of the utility model.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1st, bogie, 2, steering wheel component, 3, shower nozzle, 4, water-supply-pipe, 5, support frame, 6, pedestal, 7, ball-screw, 8, straight line Guide rail, 9, immersible pump, 10, water tank, 11, stepper motor.
Embodiment
Principle of the present utility model and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality It is new, it is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
It is as illustrated in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of automatic irrigation device, including water-supply-pipe 4, shower nozzle 3, steering wheel component 2, gear frame, confession Water assembly, transmission component, MCU controllers and soil temperature-moisture sensor;The water supply component includes water tank 10 and immersible pump 9, The immersible pump 9 is arranged in the water tank 10, and the delivery port of the immersible pump 9 is connected with one end of the water-supply-pipe 4;It is described The other end of water-supply-pipe 4 is connected with the shower nozzle 3;The steering wheel component 2 includes steering wheel, steering wheel, steering wheel swing arm and steering link, The steering wheel is fixedly connected with the steering wheel and the gear frame respectively, and the steering wheel swing arm is arranged on the steering wheel, described The one end of steering wheel swing arm away from the steering wheel is provided with steering link, the steering link one end and institute away from the steering wheel swing arm Shower nozzle 3 is stated to be fixedly connected;The transmission component includes ball-screw 7, line slideway 8 and stepper motor 11, the line slideway 8 On be provided with ball-screw 7 and stepper motor 11, the stepper motor 11 is driven by motor retainer with the ball-screw 7 Connection, the lower end of the gear frame is socketed on the ball-screw 7, and when the stepper motor 11 drives the ball-screw During 7 rotation, the gear frame is moved along the ball-screw 7;The MCU controllers with the steering wheel, stepper motor 11, Immersible pump 9 and soil temperature-moisture sensor electrical connection.
In the present embodiment, the soil temperature-moisture sensor is placed in flower soil, for detecting soil in flowers Temperature and humidity, the MCU controllers are used for the soil moisture and humidity according to detection, control the immersible pump 9 to discharge water and stop Only discharge water, can realize that dynamic is irrigated, water-supply-pipe 4 passes water with dynamic regulation unit waterdrainage amount by the rotating speed for adjusting immersible pump 9 The shower nozzle 3 is transported to, the shower nozzle 3 is used to be watered for flowers.The MCU controllers are additionally operable to control the steering wheel and step The operating of stepper motor 11, and then water spraying direction is controlled, specifically, the steering wheel drives the shower nozzle 3 by the steering link Rotated between 0 ° -180 °, the stepper motor 11 drives the ball-screw 7 to rotate, so drive the gear frame along The ball steel wire 7 is moved, and the ball-screw 7 and the line slideway 8 are horizontally disposed with, and then drives the water of shower nozzle 3 Translation is dynamic, realizes the homogenization of large range of irrigation and irrigated area.
It is preferred that, the gear frame includes bogie 1, support frame 5 and pedestal 6, and the lower end of the pedestal 6 is socketed in described On ball-screw 7, and both threaded connections, the upper end of the pedestal 6 is provided with support frame 5, and support frame as described above 5 is away from the pedestal 6 one end and one end of the bogie 1 are hinged, and the other end of the bogie 1 is fixedly connected with the steering wheel.Pass through transmission Frame can fix support steering wheel, add the steadiness of irrigation rig, by the movement of gear frame, drive the level of shower nozzle 3 to move It is dynamic, and then increase irrigated area.
It is preferred that, automatic irrigation device also includes optical sensor, and the optical sensor faces south setting, and with it is described MCU controllers are electrically connected.In the present embodiment, the optical sensor is used to detect intensity of illumination, with reference to soil temperature and humidity sensing The temperature that device detection is obtained, MCU controllers are contrasted by intensity of illumination and the actual numerical value of the soil moisture with predetermined threshold value, The rotating speed of immersible pump 9 is controlled, and then controls specific capacity.Specifically, when intensity of illumination and the soil moisture exceed default threshold During value, MCU controllers control immersible pump 9 reduces its rotating speed, and then reduces unit injection flow rate, reduces the irrigation amount to flowers, keeps away Exempt to water under burning sun high temperature and plant is caused damage.
In another preferred embodiment, automatic irrigation device also includes touch-screen, the touch-screen and the MCU controllers Electrical connection.In the present embodiment, the touch-screen is used to record soil temperature and humidity and the numerical value of intensity of illumination in real time, it is possible to pouring Filling is timed operation, and touch screen interface operation is attractive in appearance, and visualization is strong.
A kind of automatic irrigation device of the present utility model, can realize intelligent flower watering, saving water resource, and low in energy consumption, more Power saving, can realize large range of irrigation, can be sprayed water according to soil moisture or stop water spray, and can combine the soil moisture And intensity of illumination, dynamic regulation spray flow, it is to avoid water and caused damage to plant under burning sun high temperature.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model Within new spirit and principle, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made etc. should be included in guarantor of the present utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of automatic irrigation device, it is characterised in that:Including water-supply-pipe (4), shower nozzle (3), steering wheel component (2), gear frame, confession Water assembly, transmission component, MCU controllers and soil temperature-moisture sensor;
The water supply component includes water tank (10) and immersible pump (9), and the immersible pump (9) is located in the water tank (10), described The delivery port of immersible pump (9) is connected with one end of the water-supply-pipe (4), the other end and the shower nozzle (3) of the water-supply-pipe (4) Connection;
The steering wheel component (2) include steering wheel, steering wheel, steering wheel swing arm and steering link, the steering wheel respectively with the steering wheel and The gear frame is fixedly connected, and the steering wheel swing arm is arranged on the steering wheel, the steering wheel swing arm away from the steering wheel one End is provided with steering link, and the one end of the steering link away from the steering wheel swing arm is fixedly connected with the shower nozzle (3);
The transmission component includes setting on ball-screw (7), line slideway (8) and stepper motor (11), the line slideway (8) Ball-screw (7) and stepper motor (11) are equipped with, the stepper motor (11) passes through motor retainer and the ball-screw (7) Drive connection, the lower end of the gear frame is socketed on the ball-screw (7), and when the stepper motor (11) driving is described When ball-screw (7) is rotated, the gear frame is mobile along the ball-screw (7);
The MCU controllers are electrically connected with the steering wheel, stepper motor (11), immersible pump (9) and soil temperature-moisture sensor.
2. automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gear frame includes bogie (1), support Frame (5) and pedestal (6), the lower end of the pedestal (6) are socketed on the ball-screw (7), and both threaded connections, the base The upper end of seat (6) is provided with support frame (5), the one end of support frame as described above (5) away from the pedestal (6) and the bogie (1) One end is hinged, and the other end of the bogie (1) is fixedly connected with the steering wheel.
3. automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include optical sensor, the illumination is passed Sensor faces south setting, and is electrically connected with the MCU controllers.
4. the automatic irrigation device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:Also include touch-screen, it is described to touch Screen is touched to electrically connect with the MCU controllers.
CN201621469341.4U 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of automatic irrigation device Expired - Fee Related CN206323918U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621469341.4U CN206323918U (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of automatic irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621469341.4U CN206323918U (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of automatic irrigation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206323918U true CN206323918U (en) 2017-07-14

Family

ID=59293085

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621469341.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206323918U (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of automatic irrigation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206323918U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111011184A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 滁州联润生态农业发展有限公司 Seedling planting is with automatic irrigation technical equipment
CN114128541A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-04 盐城工业职业技术学院 Internet-based agricultural planting greenhouse environment intelligent adjusting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111011184A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 滁州联润生态农业发展有限公司 Seedling planting is with automatic irrigation technical equipment
CN114128541A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-04 盐城工业职业技术学院 Internet-based agricultural planting greenhouse environment intelligent adjusting device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170714

Termination date: 20171229