CN114982585A - Device convenient to young sapling protection is transplanted - Google Patents
Device convenient to young sapling protection is transplanted Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114982585A CN114982585A CN202210803451.3A CN202210803451A CN114982585A CN 114982585 A CN114982585 A CN 114982585A CN 202210803451 A CN202210803451 A CN 202210803451A CN 114982585 A CN114982585 A CN 114982585A
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- wall
- box
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- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
- A01G23/043—Transplanting devices for grasping, undercutting or transporting the root ball
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/099—Auxiliary devices, e.g. felling wedges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device convenient for young sapling protection transplantation, which comprises a bottom box, wherein the upper side wall of the bottom box is connected with a neck box, the front sides of the bottom box and the neck box are both arranged in an open mode, the outer wall of the bottom box is rotatably connected with a cover plate matched with the bottom box and the neck box, the bottom of the bottom box is connected with a buffer plate through two buffer mechanisms, the upper side wall of the buffer plate is connected with a moisturizing frame through a connecting mechanism, the inner side wall of the moisturizing frame is fixedly connected with moisturizing cotton, the outer wall of the neck box is movably sleeved with a U-shaped frame, and a plurality of protection mechanisms are arranged between the inner walls of two sides of the U-shaped frame and the inner wall of the neck box. The invention can play a role in moisturizing the roots of the young seedlings through the moisturizing cotton, meanwhile, the moisturizing cotton can be disassembled and replaced, and meanwhile, the trunks of the young seedlings can be clamped and fixed by utilizing the plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates, so that the young seedlings can be prevented from shaking in the transportation process, and the normal planting of the subsequent young seedlings is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of young seedling transplantation protection, in particular to a device convenient for young seedling transplantation protection.
Background
At present, most of young saplings are transplanted for the second time after growing to a certain degree, soil blocks of roots are usually dug out to guarantee that the young saplings can keep a growing state in the transplanting process, then the young saplings are conveyed to a planting place, in the whole conveying process, special attention needs to be paid to protection of the saplings to guarantee the survival rate of the saplings after being replanted, and the saplings are generally transplanted with roots, so that the saplings are directly bundled in the conveying process.
However, most saplings are transported in a long distance by being directly placed in a vehicle, soil at the roots of the saplings is separated to expose the roots, water is easily lost, the roots are shrunk, the survival rate of the saplings is reduced, and meanwhile, the trunk of the saplings is easily shaken to break or bend, so that subsequent planting is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides a device convenient for the protection and transplantation of young seedlings.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a device convenient for young sapling protection transplantation comprises a bottom box, wherein the upper side wall of the bottom box is connected with a neck box, the front sides of the bottom box and the neck box are both arranged in an open mode, the outer wall of the bottom box is connected with a cover plate matched with the bottom box and the neck box in a rotating mode, the bottom of the bottom box is connected with a buffer plate through two buffer mechanisms, the upper side wall of the buffer plate is connected with a moisturizing frame through a connecting mechanism, moisturizing cotton is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the moisturizing frame, a U-shaped frame is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the neck box, a plurality of protection mechanisms are arranged between the inner walls of two sides of the U-shaped frame and the inner wall of the neck box respectively, each protection mechanism comprises a support rod which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame and penetrates through the outer wall of the neck box, one end, located in the neck box, of each support rod is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped clamp plate, and one side wall, close to each support rod, of each arc-shaped clamp plate is fixedly connected with two telescopic rods fixedly connected with the inner wall of the neck box, the back wall fixedly connected with fixed plate of end box, the lateral wall is installed the threaded rod on the fixed plate, the outer wall threaded connection fixed connection of threaded rod is at the slider of U type frame outer wall, the upper end fixedly connected with carousel of threaded rod, and the outer wall movable sleeve of threaded rod is equipped with the locating plate of fixed connection at the neck box outer wall.
Preferably, buffer gear is including rotating the buffer beam of connecting the diapire in the end box, the gear is installed to the upper end of buffer beam, the tooth's socket with gear engaged with is seted up to the lower lateral wall of buffer plate, be connected with torque spring between gear and the buffer beam, be connected with two dampers between the inner bottom wall of buffer plate and end box.
Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a U-shaped cylinder fixedly inserted on the upper side wall of the buffer plate, the side wall of the moisture-preserving frame is fixedly connected with a fixed block movably inserted on the upper end of the U-shaped cylinder, the side walls of the two sides of the U-shaped cylinder are respectively provided with a fixed cylinder in a penetrating way, one end of each fixed cylinder opposite to the other fixed cylinder is respectively inserted with a positioning block clamped on the side wall of the fixed block in a sliding way, the side walls of the two sides of the fixed block are respectively provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning block, a first spring is fixedly connected between the back end of the two positioning blocks and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder at the same side, and the opposite ends of the two positioning blocks are fixedly connected with connecting ropes which penetrate through the end parts of the fixing cylinders at the same side, the end parts of the two connecting ropes are fixedly connected with a lantern ring which is sleeved on the outer wall of the U-shaped cylinder in a sliding way, the lower lateral wall of the lantern ring is fixedly connected with a connecting plate through two fixing rods, and the lower lateral wall of the connecting plate is connected with a pull ring.
Preferably, a transparent window is fixedly embedded in the outer wall of the cover plate.
Preferably, the rear wall of the bottom box is provided with a plurality of vent holes.
Preferably, the upper side wall of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a clamping plate attached to the front wall of the cover plate through two right-angle rods.
Preferably, a second spring is fixedly connected between the outer wall of each buffer rod and the lower side wall of the buffer plate and the inner bottom wall of the bottom box.
Preferably, the opposite ends of the two positioning blocks are provided with inclined planes, and the lower ends of the fixing blocks are inverted arch-shaped.
Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped cylinder is connected with a lifting plate which is arranged in the U-shaped cylinder in a sliding mode through two springs III.
Compared with the prior art, this device convenient to young sapling protection is transplanted's advantage lies in:
1. the moisture-preserving frame and the moisture-preserving cotton are arranged, and the moisture-preserving cotton can be used for preserving moisture of young seedlings in the moisture-preserving frame so as to ensure the survival rate of the young seedlings;
2. the positioning blocks and the fixing blocks are arranged, the pull ring is pulled downwards to pull the two positioning blocks to move back and forth through the two connecting ropes until the positioning grooves are separated, so that the limiting on the fixing blocks is relieved, the moisturizing frame can be taken down, and the moisturizing effect is ensured by replacing a new moisturizing frame;
3. the damping device is characterized in that the torque springs, the gears and the buffer rods are arranged, when the buffer plates are stressed to move downwards, the two buffer rods are extruded to rotate downwards, the gears are enabled to rotate through the meshing of the gears and the tooth grooves, then the torque springs are enabled to deform, the shaking of the buffer plates is slowed down through the acting force of the torque springs, the damping effect on the saplings in the moisturizing frame is achieved through the cooperation of the action of the two dampers, and the service lives of the saplings are prolonged;
4. the rotary table is arranged, the threaded rod is rotated, the U-shaped frame sleeved on the neck box is driven to move downwards in the axial direction through the sliding block, then the force is applied to the plurality of support rods to increase the angle between the support rods and the support rods, so that the two arc-shaped support plates on the same horizontal line move oppositely until the support rods are attached to the trunk of the young tree, the trunk of the young tree is clamped and fixed, the young tree is prevented from shaking in the transportation process, the trunk of the young tree is protected, and the normal planting of the follow-up young tree is ensured;
in conclusion, the moisturizing cotton can moisturize the roots of the young seedlings, the moisturizing cotton can be detached and replaced, and meanwhile the trunks of the young seedlings can be clamped and fixed by the plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates, so that the young seedlings can be prevented from shaking in the transportation process, and the normal planting of the subsequent young seedlings is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an expanded structure of a device for facilitating the protected transplantation of young seedlings according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an external view of a device for facilitating the protected transplantation of young seedlings according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a rear view of an apparatus for facilitating the protected transplantation of young seedlings in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the connection between the arc-shaped clamp plate and the telescopic rod of the device for facilitating the protective transplantation of young seedlings according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of an apparatus for facilitating the protected transfer of young seedlings in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 8 is a side view of the connection part of the U-shaped frame and the clamping plate in the device for facilitating the protective transplantation of the sapling.
In the figure: 1 end box, 2 neck boxes, 3 apron, 4 buffer boards, 5 frames of moisturizing, 6U type frame, 7 vaulting poles, 8 arc splint, 9 telescopic links, 10 fixed plates, 11 threaded rods, 12 sliders, 13 carousel, 14 cotton, 15 buffer poles, 16 gears, 17 torque spring, 18 attenuator, 19U type section of thick bamboo, 20 fixed block, 21 fixed cylinder, 22 locating pieces, 23 spring one, 24 connecting rope, 25 lantern rings, 26 dead lever, 27 pull ring, 28 right-angle pole, 29 cardboard, 30 spring two, 31 spring three, 32 lifter plate, 33 transparent windows, 34 ventilation holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a device convenient to young sapling protection is transplanted, includes end box 1, and a plurality of ventilation holes 34 have been seted up to the back wall of end box 1, have guaranteed that the outside air can enter into end box 1 through a plurality of ventilation holes 34 in, ensure that its root of young sapling is in aerobic environment all the time in the transportation.
The upper side wall of the bottom box 1 is connected with a neck box 2, the outer wall of the neck box 2 is movably sleeved with a U-shaped frame 6, a plurality of protection mechanisms are arranged between the inner walls of two sides of the U-shaped frame 6 and the inner wall of the neck box 2, each protection mechanism comprises a stay bar 7 which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 6 and penetrates through the outer wall of the neck box 2, one end of each stay bar 7, which is positioned in the neck box 2, is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate 8, one side wall, close to the stay bar 7, of each arc-shaped clamping plate 8 is fixedly connected with two telescopic rods 9 which are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the neck box 2, the rear wall of the bottom box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 10, the upper side wall of the fixed plate 10 is provided with a threaded rod 11, the outer wall of the threaded rod 11 is in threaded connection with a sliding block 12 which is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the U-shaped frame 6, the upper end of the threaded rod 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 13, and the outer wall of the threaded rod 11 is movably sleeved with a positioning plate which is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the neck box 2, when in use, the young tree seedlings and soil at the roots are put into the moisture preservation frame 5, then close apron 3, it makes threaded rod 11 rotate to rotate carousel 13, and drive the cover through slider 12 and establish the U type frame 6 axial on neck box 2 and move down, then to a plurality of vaulting poles 7 application of force increase and angle between them, make two arc splint 8 on same water flat line move in opposite directions, until the laminating on the trunk of sapling, the realization is fixed the centre gripping of sapling trunk, can avoid the sapling to take place to rock in the transportation, play the effect of protection to the trunk of sapling, ensure the normal planting of follow-up sapling.
The front side of end box 1 and neck box 2 all opens the setting, and the outer wall of end box 1 rotates be connected with end box 1 and neck box 2 assorted apron 3, and the outer wall of apron 3 is fixed to be inlayed and is equipped with transparent window 33, and transparent window 33 can be in the transportation, the moist state of follow outside direct observation young sapling root to in time moisturizing.
The last lateral wall of U type frame 6 is through two right angle poles 28 fixedly connected with laminating cardboard 29 at the apron 3 antetheca, when U type frame 6 moves down, can drive cardboard 29 through two right angle poles 28 and move down, treats that U type frame 6 stops when removing, cardboard 29 block is at the front surface of apron 3 to fix apron 3.
The bottom of end box 1 is connected with buffer board 4 through two buffer gear, and the last lateral wall of buffer board 4 is connected with frame 5 of moisturizing through coupling mechanism, and the cotton 14 of moisturizing frame 5's inside wall fixedly connected with is moisturized, before the use, can be to moisturizing the cotton 14 internal injection water to can be moisturized it in frame 5 of moisturizing is packed into to the sapling, guarantee the survival rate of sapling.
The connecting mechanism comprises a U-shaped cylinder 19 fixedly inserted on the upper side wall of the buffer plate 4, the side wall of the moisture-preserving frame 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 20 movably inserted on the upper end of the U-shaped cylinder 19, the side walls of two sides of the U-shaped cylinder 19 are respectively provided with a fixed cylinder 21 in a penetrating way, the opposite ends of the two fixed cylinders 21 are respectively inserted with a positioning block 22 clamped on the side wall of the fixed block 20 in a sliding way, the side walls of two sides of the fixed block 20 are respectively provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning block 22, a spring I23 is fixedly connected between the back end of the two positioning blocks 22 and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 21 at the same side, the back end of the two positioning blocks 22 is respectively fixedly connected with a connecting rope 24 penetrating the end of the fixed cylinder 21 at the same side, the end parts of the two connecting ropes 24 are jointly and fixedly connected with a lantern ring 25 which is sleeved on the outer wall of the U-shaped cylinder 19 in a sliding way, the lower side wall of the lantern ring 25 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate through two fixing rods 26, and the lower side wall of the connecting plate is connected with a pull ring 27, the pull ring 27 is pulled downwards to drive the lantern ring 25 to move downwards through the connecting plate and the two fixing rods 26, and then the two positioning blocks 22 are pulled through the two connecting ropes 24 to move back and forth until the positioning grooves are separated, so that the limiting of the fixing blocks 20 is relieved, and the moisturizing frame 5 can be taken down to replace a new moisturizing frame 5 to ensure the moisturizing effect.
The inner bottom wall of the U-shaped cylinder 19 is connected with a lifting plate 32 which is arranged in the U-shaped cylinder 32 in a sliding mode through the three springs 31, and after the two positioning blocks 22 are separated from the positioning grooves, the lifting plate 32 can eject the fixing block 20 under the elastic force of the three springs 31, so that the automatic ejection of the moisturizing frame 5 is realized, and the moisturizing frame 5 is convenient to detach and replace.
The relative one end of two locating pieces 22 all is equipped with the inclined plane, the lower extreme of fixed block 20 is the invert shape, when frame 5 is moisturized in the installation, when fixed block 20 down inserts, the promotion to two locating piece 22 inclined planes of usable its lower extreme invert shape, can make two locating pieces 22 automatic move back to back mutually, and extrude two spring one 23, two constant head tanks on fixed block 20 are respectively opposite with two locating pieces 22, two locating pieces 22 can be automatic under the elasticity of spring one 23 to spring into to the constant head tank in, the realization is fixed to fixed block 20, thereby realize the quick installation to frame 5 of moisturizing.
Buffer gear is including rotating buffer beam 15 of connecting the diapire in end box 1, gear 16 is installed to buffer beam 15's upper end, the tooth's socket of meshing mutually with gear 16 is seted up to buffer plate 4's lower lateral wall, be connected with torque spring 17 between gear 16 and the buffer beam 15, be connected with two attenuator 18 between buffer plate 4 and the inner bottom wall of end box 1, when the transportation takes place to rock, when buffer plate 4 atress moves down, extrude two buffer beam 15 and rotate downwards, and through the meshing of gear 16 and tooth's socket, make gear 16 rotate, then make torque spring 17 take place to deform, and utilize torque spring 17's effort, slow down rocking of buffer plate 4, and cooperate the effect of two attenuator 18 to realize the shock attenuation effect to the interior young sapling of moisturizing frame 5, the life-span of young sapling has been improved.
Equal fixedly connected with spring two 30 between the outer wall of every buffer rod 15 and the lower lateral wall of buffer board 4 and the interior diapire of end box 1, when buffer rod 15 rotated, elastic deformation also can take place for every spring two 30, cushions frame 5 to moisturizing, has further improved the shock attenuation buffering effect to sapling.
Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The device convenient for young sapling protection transplantation comprises a bottom box (1) and is characterized in that the upper side wall of the bottom box (1) is connected with a neck box (2), the front sides of the bottom box (1) and the neck box (2) are arranged in an open mode, the outer wall of the bottom box (1) is connected with a cover plate (3) matched with the bottom box (1) and the neck box (2) in a rotating mode, the bottom of the bottom box (1) is connected with a buffer plate (4) through two buffer mechanisms, the upper side wall of the buffer plate (4) is connected with a moisturizing frame (5) through a connecting mechanism, the inner side wall of the moisturizing frame (5) is fixedly connected with moisturizing cotton (14), the outer wall of the neck box (2) is movably sleeved with a U-shaped frame (6), a plurality of protection mechanisms are arranged between the inner walls on two sides of the U-shaped frame (6) and the inner wall of the neck box (2), each protection mechanism comprises a supporting rod (7) which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (6) and penetrates through the outer wall of the neck box (2), the utility model discloses a novel neck box, including vaulting pole (7), neck box (2), back wall fixedly connected with fixed plate (10) of end box (1), vaulting pole (7) are located the one end rotation of neck box (2) and are connected with arc splint (8), arc splint (8) are close to one side lateral wall fixedly connected with and neck box (2) inner wall fixed connection's two telescopic links (9) of vaulting pole (7), the back wall fixedly connected with fixed plate (10) of end box (1) threaded rod (11) are installed to the last lateral wall of fixed plate (10), the outer wall threaded connection fixed connection slider (12) at U type frame (6) outer wall of threaded rod (11), the upper end fixedly connected with carousel (13) of threaded rod (11), and the outer wall movable sleeve of threaded rod (11) is equipped with the locating plate of fixed connection at neck box (2) outer wall.
2. The device convenient to young sapling protection is transplanted according to claim 1, characterized by, buffer gear includes buffer rod (15) of rotation connection bottom wall in end box (1), gear (16) are installed to the upper end of buffer rod (15), the lower lateral wall of buffer plate (4) is seted up the tooth's socket that meshes with gear (16), be connected with torque spring (17) between gear (16) and buffer rod (15), be connected with two dampers (18) between the inner bottom wall of buffer plate (4) and end box (1).
3. The device for facilitating the protective transplantation of young seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a U-shaped cylinder (19) fixedly inserted on the upper side wall of the buffer plate (4), the side wall of the moisture-preserving frame (5) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (20) movably inserted on the upper end of the U-shaped cylinder (19), the side walls of the U-shaped cylinder (19) are respectively provided with a fixing cylinder (21) in a penetrating manner, the opposite ends of the two fixing cylinders (21) are respectively inserted with a positioning block (22) clamped on the side wall of the fixing block (20) in a sliding manner, the side walls of the fixing block (20) are respectively provided with a positioning slot matched with the positioning block (22), a first spring (23) is fixedly connected between the opposite ends of the two positioning blocks (22) and the inner wall of the fixing cylinder (21) on the same side, and a connecting rope (24) penetrating through the end of the fixing cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with the opposite ends of the two positioning blocks (22), two the common fixedly connected with slip cap of tip of connecting rope (24) is established at lantern ring (25) of U type section of thick bamboo (19) outer wall, the lower lateral wall of lantern ring (25) is through two dead lever (26) fixedly connected with connecting plate, the lower lateral wall of connecting plate is connected with pull ring (27).
4. The device for facilitating the protected transplantation of young seedlings according to claim 1, wherein a transparent window (33) is fixedly embedded in the outer wall of the cover plate (3).
5. A device for facilitating the protected transplantation of young seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the rear wall of the bottom case (1) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (34).
6. The device for facilitating the protected transplantation of young seedlings according to claim 2, wherein the upper side wall of the U-shaped frame (6) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (29) attached to the front wall of the cover plate (3) through two right-angle rods (28).
7. The device for facilitating the protected transplantation of young seedlings according to claim 2, wherein a second spring (30) is fixedly connected between the outer wall of each buffer rod (15) and the lower side wall of the buffer plate (4) and the inner bottom wall of the bottom box (1).
8. A device for facilitating the protected transplantation of young seedlings according to claim 3, wherein the opposite ends of the two positioning blocks (22) are provided with slopes, and the lower ends of the fixing blocks (20) are inverted arch-shaped.
9. A device for facilitating the protected transplantation of young seedlings according to claim 3, wherein the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped tube (19) is connected with a lifting plate (32) which is slidably arranged in the U-shaped tube (32) through two springs III (31).
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| KR20150109838A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2015-10-02 | 장계선 | A supporting bars for tree |
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| CN114982585B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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