CN114521466A - High stability is tree transplantation device for forestry with support function - Google Patents

High stability is tree transplantation device for forestry with support function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114521466A
CN114521466A CN202210073285.6A CN202210073285A CN114521466A CN 114521466 A CN114521466 A CN 114521466A CN 202210073285 A CN202210073285 A CN 202210073285A CN 114521466 A CN114521466 A CN 114521466A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
car hopper
forestry
transplanting
telescopic
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Withdrawn
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CN202210073285.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛东
戴海锋
宗莲香
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202210073285.6A priority Critical patent/CN114521466A/en
Publication of CN114521466A publication Critical patent/CN114521466A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/04Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/099Auxiliary devices, e.g. felling wedges
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/40Afforestation or reforestation

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-stability tree transplanting device with a supporting function for forestry, which comprises a transplanting car hopper, wherein one end of the outer wall of the transplanting car hopper is provided with a connecting piece, the bottom of the transplanting car hopper is symmetrically provided with wheels which are in rotating connection, the inner wall of the transplanting car hopper is provided with a plurality of movably connected placing boxes, the top of each placing box is provided with a supporting component, one side of the inner wall of the transplanting car hopper is provided with a hinged car back door, and one side of the top of the transplanting car hopper, which is far away from the car back door, is provided with a clamping component. The device can be used for carrying out double clamping on the saplings at different heights, has the effect similar to that of carrying out up-and-down supporting by two hands, ensures that the saplings cannot incline or fall in the transportation process, avoids the saplings from being damaged due to collision, protects the saplings, improves the survival rate of the transplanted saplings, and can be used for limiting and fixing the placing box, so that the saplings placed in the transplanting car hopper can be clamped and fixed, the saplings are prevented from moving horizontally in the transportation process, and the stability of the device in use is improved.

Description

High stability is tree transplantation device for forestry with support function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tree transplantation, in particular to a high-stability tree transplantation device with a supporting function for forestry.
Background
Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, is one of the important components of national economy. Trees are indispensable in forestry. The tree is a plant with a woody trunk and branches, can survive for many years, generally, a tree is called as a main tree, a plant I is called as a branch, the branch is higher than the ground, a crown can be formed, the tree has a plurality of kinds, the tree is a general name of woody plants and comprises branches of trees, shrubs and woody vines, the tree is mainly a seed plant, only pteridium aquilinum in ferns is a tree, and about 8000 kinds of trees are existed in China. Trees often need to be transplanted when they are planted.
In the transplanting process, two adjacent trees are easy to incline and fall, so that the branches with fragile outer walls are broken, and the survival rate of the transplanted trees is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tree transplanting device with a supporting function and high stability for forestry, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high stability trees transplantation device for forestry with support function, is including transplanting the car hopper, it is equipped with the connecting piece to transplant car hopper outer wall one end, it is equipped with the wheel of rotation connection to transplant car hopper bottom symmetry, it is equipped with the case of placing of a plurality of swing joint to transplant car hopper inner wall, it is equipped with the support subassembly to place the roof portion, it is equipped with articulated car back door to transplant car hopper inner wall one side, it keeps away from to transplant car hopper top car back door one side is equipped with the centre gripping subassembly.
Further, the supporting component comprises a first bidirectional screw rod, the first bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected with the placing box, the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw rod is symmetrically provided with a movably connected connecting strip, the outer wall of the connecting strip is provided with a first clamping strip, the top of the placing box is symmetrically provided with a first telescopic part, the top of the first telescopic part is provided with a second hinged telescopic part, the outer wall of the telescopic part is provided with a second hinged clamping strip, the bottom of the placing box is provided with a rotatably connected gear, one side of the inner wall of the transplanting car hopper is provided with a first rack meshed with the gear, the other side of the transplanting car hopper is slidably provided with a second rack meshed with the gear, the outer wall of the first rack is symmetrically provided with a first threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod extends to the outer side of the transplanting car hopper, the outer wall of the transplanting car hopper is provided with a first nut matched with the first threaded rod for supporting the tree seedling, ensure that the saplings are not inclined.
Further, one of them the two outer wall symmetries of centre gripping strip are equipped with lug one, wherein another the two outer wall symmetries of centre gripping strip are equipped with lug two, two inner walls of lug are equipped with sliding connection's inserted bar, a lug inner wall be equipped with inserted bar assorted jack, inserted bar outer wall symmetry is equipped with articulated stopper, the inserted bar outer wall is kept away from stopper one end is equipped with threaded rod two, the two outer wall covers of threaded rod are equipped with threaded connection's nut two, reach two fixed purposes together of centre gripping strip two.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the inserted bar is provided with a first groove matched with the limiting block, the outer wall of the limiting block is provided with a first spring, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first groove, so that the limiting block can automatically move back.
Furthermore, the bottom of the gear is provided with a guide block which is connected in a rotating mode, and the inner wall of the transplanting car hopper is provided with a guide rail matched with the guide block, so that the moving direction of the gear is guided.
Furthermore, a telescopic piece one includes telescopic sleeve one, telescopic sleeve one with place case fixed connection, a telescopic sleeve inner wall is equipped with sliding connection's telescopic link one, a telescopic sleeve inner wall is equipped with swing joint's spacer pin one, a telescopic link inner wall be equipped with a plurality of with a spacer pin assorted spacing pinhole ensures that a telescopic piece one can normal use.
Further, the extensible member two includes telescopic sleeve two, telescopic sleeve two with telescopic link one is articulated, two inner walls of telescopic sleeve are equipped with sliding connection's telescopic link two, the two outer walls of telescopic link are equipped with the spout, two inner walls of telescopic sleeve be equipped with spout assorted slider, two outer walls of telescopic sleeve are equipped with articulated elliptical shaft, two inner walls of telescopic sleeve in elliptical shaft below is equipped with sliding connection's briquetting, ensures that two normal use of extensible member.
Further, the clamping component comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is arranged on one side of the top of the transplanting car hopper, a two-way screw rod II which is connected in a rotating mode is arranged on one side, close to the placing box, of the outer wall of the supporting plate, a motor which is fixedly connected with one end of the two-way screw rod II is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting plate, clamping plates which are movably connected are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the placing box on the outer wall of the two-way screw rod II, a plurality of hollow boxes which are connected in a sliding mode are arranged on the inner wall of the clamping plates, a U-shaped connecting frame is arranged on one side, close to the placing box, of the outer wall of the hollow boxes, a plurality of limiting rods which are connected in a sliding mode are arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped connecting frame, a spring II is arranged on the outer wall of the limiting rods, the spring II is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped connecting frame, a two-way screw rod III which is connected in a rotating mode is arranged on the top of the U-shaped connecting frame, and a clamping strip III is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the two-way screw rod III, three one ends of the clamping strip extend to the inside of the U-shaped connecting frame and on two sides of the limiting rod, the clamping strip three is in sliding connection with the U-shaped connecting frame, the placing box is clamped and limited again, and the stability of the device is improved.
Further, the hollow box outer wall is kept away from U-shaped link one side is equipped with the pivot, pivot one end extends to the inside toper tooth that is equipped with of hollow box, hollow box inside symmetry rotate be equipped with toper tooth two of one engaged with, two inner walls of toper tooth are equipped with nut three, three inner walls of nut are equipped with threaded connection's threaded rod three, three one end of threaded rod extend to the hollow box outside realizes the design that can adjust the position of U-shaped link at will.
Further, the grip block inner wall be equipped with hollow box assorted slide rail, the slide rail inner wall be equipped with threaded rod three-phase matching's recess three ensures that the grip block can not influence the use of hollow box and threaded rod three.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the first clamping strip and the second clamping strip are matched for use, double clamping of different heights can be performed on the saplings, the effect similar to that of manual vertical supporting by two hands is achieved, the saplings cannot incline and fall in the transportation process, damage caused by collision among the saplings is avoided, the saplings are protected, the survival rate of the saplings after transplantation is improved, meanwhile, the placing box can be limited and fixed by the gear, the first rack and the second rack, the saplings placed in the transplanting car hopper can be clamped and fixed, horizontal movement of the saplings in the transportation process is avoided, the stability of the device in use is improved, the distance between the first clamping strip and the second clamping strip can be adjusted by the first telescopic piece and the second telescopic piece, the first clamping strip and the second clamping strip can be adjusted according to the heights of the saplings, and the supporting effect generated after the first clamping strip and the second clamping strip are matched for use is better.
2. The invention can limit and fix a plurality of placing boxes simultaneously by arranging the two-way screw rod II, the motor, the clamping plate, the hollow box and the U-shaped connecting frame, thereby limiting and fixing the saplings in the placing boxes, avoiding the saplings from deviating to two sides of the transplanting car hopper, increasing the stability of the saplings in the transportation process again, greatly improving the stability of the device in the whole use process, simultaneously ensuring that the two pairs of corresponding saplings can generate multiple limiting and fixing effects by the limiting rod, the spring II, the two-way screw rod III and the clamping strip III by fitting the lower inclination of the telescopic sleeve II, improving the applicability of the device, and randomly adjusting the position of the U-shaped connecting frame by utilizing the rotating shaft, the conical tooth I, the conical tooth II, the threaded rod III and the sliding rail to ensure that the U-shaped connecting frame can be flexibly adjusted to the position which can be matched with the telescopic sleeve II, ensuring that the second telescopic sleeve can generate multiple limiting and fixing effects.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a top sectional view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the clamping plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a rear view of the clamping plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top plan view of the second rack of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a second clamping bar of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a first telescoping member of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a second telescoping member of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a side sectional view of the bayonet of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a side sectional view of the cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view at A of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view at C of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged schematic view at D of FIG. 3 of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. transplanting a car hopper; 2. a connecting member; 3. a wheel; 4. placing a box; 5. a support assembly; 6. a rear door of the vehicle; 7. a clamping assembly; 8. a first bidirectional screw rod; 9. a connecting strip; 10. a first clamping strip; 11. a first telescopic part; 12. a second telescopic part; 13. a second clamping strip; 14. a gear; 15. a first rack; 16. a second rack; 17. a first threaded rod; 18. a first bump; 19. a second bump; 20. inserting a rod; 21. a limiting block; 22. a second threaded rod; 23. a first spring; 24. a guide block; 25. a first telescopic sleeve; 26. a first telescopic rod; 27. a limit pin hole; 28. a second telescopic sleeve; 29. a second telescopic rod; 30. a chute; 31. an elliptical axis; 32. briquetting; 33. a support plate; 34. a two-way screw rod II; 35. a motor; 36. a clamping plate; 37. a hollow box; 38. a U-shaped connecting frame; 39. a limiting rod; 40. a second spring; 41. a third bidirectional screw rod; 42. a third clamping strip; 43. a rotating shaft; 44. a first conical tooth; 45. a second conical tooth; 46. a third threaded rod; 47. a slide rail.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, 5-9, 11 and 13, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-stability tree transplanting device with a supporting function for forestry comprises a transplanting car hopper 1, wherein one end of the outer wall of the transplanting car hopper 1 is provided with a connecting piece 2, the bottom of the transplanting car hopper 1 is symmetrically provided with wheels 3 which are connected in a rotating mode, the inner wall of the transplanting car hopper 1 is provided with a plurality of movably connected placing boxes 4, the tops of the placing boxes 4 are provided with supporting components 5, one side of the inner wall of the transplanting car hopper 1 is provided with a hinged car rear door 6, one side, away from the car rear door 6, of the top of the transplanting car hopper 1 is provided with a clamping component 7, each supporting component 5 comprises a first bidirectional screw 8, the first bidirectional screw 8 is rotatably connected with the placing boxes 4, the outer walls of the first bidirectional screw 8 are symmetrically provided with movably connected connecting strips 9, the outer walls of the connecting strips 9 are provided with first clamping strips 10, the tops of the placing boxes 4 are symmetrically provided with first telescopic pieces 11, the tops of the first telescopic pieces 11 are provided with second hinged telescopic pieces 12, the first expansion piece 11 comprises a first expansion sleeve 25, the first expansion sleeve 25 is fixedly connected with the placing box 4, the inner wall of the first expansion sleeve 25 is provided with a first expansion link 26 in sliding connection, the inner wall of the first expansion sleeve 25 is provided with a first limit pin in movable connection, the inner wall of the first expansion link 26 is provided with a plurality of limit pin holes 27 matched with the first limit pin, the second expansion piece 12 comprises a second expansion sleeve 28, the second expansion sleeve 28 is hinged with the first expansion link 26, the inner wall of the second expansion sleeve 28 is provided with a second expansion link 29 in sliding connection, the outer wall of the second expansion link 29 is provided with a sliding groove 30, the inner wall of the second expansion sleeve 28 is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove 30, the outer wall of the second expansion sleeve 28 is provided with a hinged elliptical shaft 31, and the inner wall of the second expansion sleeve 28 is provided with a pressing block 32 in sliding connection below the elliptical shaft 31, the outer wall of the second telescopic part 12 is provided with a second hinged clamping strip 13, one of the two clamping strip 13 is symmetrically provided with a first convex block 18, the other of the two clamping strip 13 is symmetrically provided with a second convex block 19, the inner wall of the second convex block 19 is provided with an inserted rod 20 in sliding connection, the inner wall of the first convex block 18 is provided with a jack matched with the inserted rod 20, the outer wall of the inserted rod 20 is symmetrically provided with a hinged limiting block 21, one end of the outer wall of the inserted rod 20, far away from the limiting block 21, is provided with a second threaded rod 22, the outer wall of the second threaded rod 22 is sleeved with a second nut in threaded connection, the outer wall of the inserted rod 20 is provided with a first groove matched with the limiting block 21, the outer wall of the limiting block 21 is provided with a first spring 23, one end of the first spring 23 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first groove, the bottom of the placing box 4 is provided with a rotatably connected gear 14, and the bottom of the gear 14 is provided with a rotatably connected guide block 24, transplant car hopper 1 inner wall be equipped with guide block 24 assorted guide rail, transplant car hopper 1 inner wall one side be equipped with gear 14 engaged with rack one 15, transplant car hopper 1 opposite side slide be equipped with gear 14 engaged with rack two 16, rack two 16 outer wall symmetry is equipped with threaded rod one 17, threaded rod one 17 one end extends to transplant car hopper 1 outside, transplant car hopper 1 outer wall be equipped with threaded rod one 17 assorted nut one.
The specific implementation mode is as follows: when the device is used, the rear door 6 of the vehicle is firstly opened, the placing box 4 is taken down from the transplanting car hopper 1 and placed on the ground, so that transplanted seedlings can be placed in the placing box 4 conveniently, after the seedlings are placed in the placing box 4, the first two-way screw rod 8 is rotated, the first two-way screw rod 8 rotates forwards to drive the two connecting strips 9 to move towards the middle simultaneously, the connecting strips 9 drive the first clamping strips 10 to move, the first clamping strips 10 move towards the middle to clamp and fix the seedlings, the positions of the seedlings close to the roots are fixed by the first clamping strips 10, the situation that the roots shake in the transportation process to cause soil wrapped outside the roots to scatter is avoided, the survival rate of the seedlings in the transportation process is improved, after the first clamping strips 10 are fixed, the limiting pin is pulled out from the limiting pin hole 27, the limiting fixation between the first telescopic rod 26 and the telescopic sleeve is released, at the moment, the height of the second clamping strips 13 can be adjusted according to the height of the seedlings to be clamped, the second clamping strip 13 is suitable for saplings of different specifications, after the height of the second clamping strip 13 is adjusted, the limiting pin and the limiting pin hole 27 are used again in a matched mode, the first telescopic sleeve 25 and the first telescopic rod 26 are fixed, the height of the second clamping strip 13 can be fixed, the elliptical shaft 31 is rotated reversely at the moment, the pressing block 32 is enabled to release the pressing limiting effect of the pressing block 32 on the second telescopic rod 29, then the two clamping strips 13 can be combined together, in the combining process, the second clamping strip 13 can drive one end of the second telescopic rod 29 to move, the second telescopic rod 29 is hinged with the second clamping strip 13, the two clamping strips 13 can be enabled to be horizontally attached together, the first clamping strip 13 and the second clamping strip 19 can simultaneously drive the first lug 18 and the second lug 19 to move towards the middle, the second lug 19 can drive the inserted link 20 to move, and after the first lug 18 and the second lug 19 are attached, the inserted link 20 can be inserted into the insertion hole in the first lug 18, when the inserting rod 20 is inserted into the jack, the limiting block 21 is driven to move, when the limiting block 21 is moved to the other side of the jack, the limiting block 21 moves back through the resilience force of the first spring 23 after being compressed, the limiting block 21 generates a limiting effect on the first bump 18 from one side, the second nut is used for limiting the second threaded rod 22 at the other side, the second threaded rod 22 drives the second bump 19 to be more closely attached to the first bump 18 through the second threaded rod 22, the clamping strip 13 can clamp and fix the sapling, the clamping strip 13 is positioned above the first clamping strip 10 and is matched with the first clamping strip 10 to perform double clamping on the sapling at different heights, the effect similar to manual vertical supporting by two hands is generated, the sapling in transportation is supported, the sapling cannot incline and fall in the transportation process, the elliptical shaft 31 is rotated again after the clamping strip 13 fixedly clamps the sapling, the seedling transplanting machine is rotated in the direction opposite to the previous rotating direction, at the moment, the long diameter end of the elliptical shaft 31 gradually moves to be in contact with the pressing block 32 and simultaneously drives the pressing block 32 to move downwards, so that the pressing block 32 is in contact with the second telescopic rod 29, the pressing force of the elliptical shaft 31 can increase the friction force between the pressing block 32 and the second telescopic rod 29, the position between the second telescopic rod 29 and the second telescopic sleeve 28 is fixed, the position of the second clamping strip 13 can be fixed, the second clamping strip 13 can stably clamp the seedlings, after all the operations are completed, the placing box 4 is lifted to the transplanting car hopper 1, the placing box 4 can drive the seedlings to be lifted to the transplanting car hopper 1 together, the guide block 24 at the bottom of the placing box 4 is matched with the guide rail, the gear 14 at the bottom of the placing box 4 is meshed with the first rack 15, the placing box 4 is pushed inwards, and drives the gear 14 to move along the track of the first rack 15, the plurality of placing boxes 4 are sequentially placed in the transplantation hopper 1, and after the plurality of placing boxes 4 are all pushed to the proper positions, at the moment, the first threaded rod 17 is rotated, one end of the first threaded rod 17 moves inwards through the thread meshed with the nut, the second rack 16 is driven by the threaded rod to move towards one side of the gear 14, because the gear 14 is a symmetrical gear and the specifications of the second rack 16 and the first rack 15 are completely the same, the second rack 16 is pushed inwards, the second rack 16 can be pushed to the position meshed with the gear 14, at the moment, the first rack 15 and the second rack 16 are matched for use, the gear 14 can be limited and fixed, the gear 14 cannot rotate, the gear 14 can limit the placing box 4, so that the placing box 4 can not slide in the guide rail, thereby can fix again the sapling in transplanting the carriage, ensure that the sapling can not rock in the transportation, stability when improving this device and using.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3-fig. 4, fig. 10, fig. 12 and fig. 14, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-stability tree transplanting device with a supporting function for forestry is disclosed, wherein the clamping component 7 further comprises a supporting plate 33, the supporting plate 33 is arranged on one side of the top of the transplanting car hopper 1, a two-way screw rod 34 which is rotatably connected is arranged on one side, close to one side of the placing box 4, of the outer wall of the supporting plate 33, a motor 35 which is fixedly connected with one end of the two-way screw rod 34 is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting plate 33, clamping plates 36 which are movably connected are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the placing box 4 on the outer wall of the two-way screw rod 34, a plurality of hollow boxes 37 which are in sliding connection are arranged on the inner wall of each clamping plate 36, a U-shaped connecting frame 38 is arranged on one side, close to the placing box 4, of the outer wall of each U-shaped connecting frame 38 is provided with a plurality of limiting rods 39 which are in sliding connection, a second spring 40 is arranged on the outer wall of each limiting rod 39, and the second spring 40 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped connecting frame 38, the top of the U-shaped connecting frame 38 is provided with three rotationally connected two-way screw rods 41, the outer wall of the three rotationally connected two-way screw rods 41 is symmetrically provided with three clamping strips 42, one end of each clamping strip 42 extends to the two sides of the limiting rod 39 inside the U-shaped connecting frame 38, the three clamping strips 42 are slidably connected with the U-shaped connecting frame 38, the outer wall of the hollow box 37 is far away from one side of the U-shaped connecting frame 38 and is provided with a rotating shaft 43, one end of the rotating shaft 43 extends to the inside of the hollow box 37 and is provided with a first conical tooth 44, the inside of the hollow box 37 is symmetrically rotated and is provided with a second conical tooth 45 meshed with the first conical tooth 44, the inner wall of the second conical tooth 45 is provided with a third nut, the three inner walls of the nuts are provided with three threaded rods 46 in threaded connection, one end of the three threaded rods 46 extends to the outer side of the hollow box 37, the inner wall of the clamping plate 36 is provided with a sliding rail 47 matched with the hollow box 37, and a groove III matched with the threaded rod III 46 is formed in the inner wall of the sliding rail 47.
The specific implementation mode is as follows: when the box 4 is used, after the box 4 is well fixed and placed, the U-shaped connecting frame 38 is moved, the centers of the U-shaped connecting frame 38 and the second telescopic sleeve 28 are aligned, then the rotating shaft 43 is rotated, the rotating shaft 43 drives the first conical teeth 44 to rotate, the first conical teeth 44 drive the second conical teeth 45 which are meshed to rotate, the second conical teeth 45 drive the third nuts which are arranged inside to rotate, the third nuts drive the third threaded rods 46 to move by utilizing threads, the third threaded rods 46 move outwards, the three threaded rods 46 move outwards simultaneously, the friction force between one end of each threaded rod 46 and the inner wall of each groove is increased, a clamping and fixing state is formed, the position of the hollow box 37 can be clamped and fixed, the hollow box 37 can clamp and fix the position of the U-shaped connecting frame 38, the motor 35 is started at the moment, the motor 35 drives the two bidirectional threaded rods 34 to rotate forwards, the two bidirectional threaded rods 34 can drive the clamping plates 36 on two sides to move towards the middle simultaneously by virtue of forward rotation, the clamping plate 36 can drive the U-shaped connecting frame 38 to move towards one side of the second telescopic sleeve 28, the U-shaped connecting frame 38 can drive the limiting rods 39 to move, the limiting rods 39 are in contact with the second telescopic sleeve 28, when all the limiting rods 39 are in contact with the second telescopic sleeve 28, the limiting rods stop moving, the three bidirectional screw rods 41 are rotated at the moment, the three bidirectional screw rods 41 are rotated forward to drive the three clamping strips 42 to move, the two three clamping strips 42 clamp the limiting rods 39 fixedly, after the limiting rods 39 are fixed in position, the limiting rods 39 can fix the U-shaped connecting frame 38, and therefore the conveying process is improved, the integral stability of the conveying device is improved, and tree seedlings cannot shake in the conveying process.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a high stability trees transplantation device for forestry with support function, is including transplanting car hopper (1), its characterized in that: transplant car hopper (1) outer wall one end and be equipped with connecting piece (2), transplant car hopper (1) bottom symmetry and be equipped with wheel (3) of rotating the connection, transplant car hopper (1) inner wall and be equipped with the case (4) of placing of a plurality of swing joint, it is equipped with and supports subassembly (5) to place case (4) top, it is equipped with articulated car back door (6) to transplant car hopper (1) inner wall one side, it keeps away from to transplant car hopper (1) top car back door (6) one side is equipped with centre gripping subassembly (7).
2. The tree transplanting device with supporting function for forestry of claim 1, wherein: the supporting assembly (5) comprises a first bidirectional screw rod (8), the first bidirectional screw rod (8) is rotatably connected with the placing box (4), the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw rod (8) is symmetrically provided with movably connected connecting strips (9), the outer wall of each connecting strip (9) is provided with a first clamping strip (10), the top of the placing box (4) is symmetrically provided with a first telescopic part (11), the top of the first telescopic part (11) is provided with a second hinged telescopic part (12), the outer wall of the second telescopic part (12) is provided with a second hinged clamping strip (13), the bottom of the placing box (4) is provided with a gear (14) which is rotatably connected, one side of the inner wall of the transplanting car hopper (1) is provided with a first rack (15) which is meshed with the gear (14), the other side of the transplanting car hopper (1) is slidably provided with a second rack (16) which is meshed with the gear (14), the outer wall of the second rack (16) is symmetrically provided with a first threaded rod (17), one end of the first threaded rod (17) extends to the outer side of the transplanting car hopper (1), and a first nut matched with the first threaded rod (17) is arranged on the outer wall of the transplanting car hopper (1).
3. The tree transplanting device with supporting function for forestry as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one of them centre gripping strip two (13) outer wall symmetry is equipped with lug one (18), wherein another centre gripping strip two (13) outer wall symmetry is equipped with lug two (19), lug two (19) inner wall is equipped with sliding connection's inserted bar (20), lug one (18) inner wall be equipped with inserted bar (20) assorted jack, inserted bar (20) outer wall symmetry is equipped with articulated stopper (21), inserted bar (20) outer wall is kept away from stopper (21) one end is equipped with two (22) of threaded rod, two (22) outer wall covers of threaded rod are equipped with threaded connection's nut two.
4. The tree transplanting device with supporting function for forestry of claim 3, wherein: the outer wall of the inserting rod (20) is provided with a first groove matched with the limiting block (21), the outer wall of the limiting block (21) is provided with a first spring (23), and one end of the first spring (23) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first groove.
5. The tree transplanting device with supporting function for forestry as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the gear (14) is provided with a guide block (24) which is connected in a rotating way, and the inner wall of the transplantation car hopper (1) is provided with a guide rail matched with the guide block (24).
6. The tree transplanting device with supporting function for forestry as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first extensible member (11) comprises a first extensible sleeve (25), the first extensible sleeve (25) is fixedly connected with the placing box (4), the inner wall of the first extensible sleeve (25) is provided with a first extensible rod (26) in sliding connection, the inner wall of the first extensible sleeve (25) is provided with a first limiting pin in movable connection, and the inner wall of the first extensible rod (26) is provided with a plurality of limiting pin holes (27) matched with the first limiting pin.
7. The tree transplanting device with supporting function for forestry of claim 6, wherein: expansion piece two (12) is including telescopic sleeve two (28), telescopic sleeve two (28) with telescopic link one (26) is articulated, telescopic sleeve two (28) inner wall is equipped with sliding connection's telescopic link two (29), telescopic link two (29) outer wall is equipped with spout (30), telescopic sleeve two (28) inner wall be equipped with spout (30) assorted slider, telescopic sleeve two (28) outer wall is equipped with articulated elliptical shaft (31), telescopic sleeve two (28) inner wall in elliptical shaft (31) below is equipped with sliding connection's briquetting (32).
8. The tree transplanting device with supporting function for forestry of claim 1, wherein: the clamping assembly (7) comprises a supporting plate (33), the supporting plate (33) is arranged on one side of the top of the transplantation car hopper (1), a two-way screw rod (34) in rotary connection is arranged on one side, close to the placing box (4), of the outer wall of the supporting plate (33), a motor (35) fixedly connected with one end of the two-way screw rod (34) is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting plate (33), clamping plates (36) in movable connection are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the two-way screw rod (34) on the two sides of the placing box (4), a plurality of hollow boxes (37) in sliding connection are arranged on the inner wall of each clamping plate (36), a U-shaped connecting frame (38) is arranged on one side, close to the placing box (4), of the outer wall of each hollow box (37) is provided with a plurality of limiting rods (39) in sliding connection, a second spring (40) is arranged on the outer wall of each limiting rod (39), spring two (40) with U-shaped link (38) inner wall fixed connection, U-shaped link (38) top is equipped with three (41) of two-way lead screw that rotate the connection, three (41) outer wall symmetry of two-way lead screw is equipped with centre gripping strip three (42), three (42) one end of centre gripping strip extends to U-shaped link (38) inside in gag lever post (39) both sides, three (42) of centre gripping strip with U-shaped link (38) sliding connection.
9. The tree transplanting device with supporting function for forestry as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the outer wall of the hollow box (37) is far away from the U-shaped connecting frame (38) one side is provided with a rotating shaft (43), one end of the rotating shaft (43) extends to the inside of the hollow box (37) is provided with a first conical tooth (44), the inside of the hollow box (37) is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a second conical tooth (45) meshed with the first conical tooth (44), the inner wall of the second conical tooth (45) is provided with a third nut, the inner wall of the third nut is provided with a third threaded rod (46) connected with threads, and one end of the third threaded rod (46) extends to the outside of the hollow box (37).
10. The tree transplanting device with supporting function for forestry as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the inner wall of the clamping plate (36) is provided with a sliding rail (47) matched with the hollow box (37), and the inner wall of the sliding rail (47) is provided with a groove III matched with the threaded rod III (46).
CN202210073285.6A 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 High stability is tree transplantation device for forestry with support function Withdrawn CN114521466A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115024153A (en) * 2022-07-10 2022-09-09 深圳金瑞建设集团有限公司 Tree anti-toppling protection device and method for urban greening engineering
CN115039657A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-09-13 广东旺标建设工程有限公司 Green's nursery stock transplantation protection device
CN116569824A (en) * 2023-04-11 2023-08-11 沂源县大张庄镇文化旅游发展中心 Seedling cultivation device convenient for transplanting and use method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115039657A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-09-13 广东旺标建设工程有限公司 Green's nursery stock transplantation protection device
CN115039657B (en) * 2022-06-24 2023-11-24 广东旺标建设工程有限公司 Green's nursery stock transplants protection device
CN115024153A (en) * 2022-07-10 2022-09-09 深圳金瑞建设集团有限公司 Tree anti-toppling protection device and method for urban greening engineering
CN115024153B (en) * 2022-07-10 2024-04-09 深圳金瑞建设集团有限公司 Tree anti-toppling protection device and method for urban greening engineering
CN116569824A (en) * 2023-04-11 2023-08-11 沂源县大张庄镇文化旅游发展中心 Seedling cultivation device convenient for transplanting and use method
CN116569824B (en) * 2023-04-11 2024-01-02 陕西喜林绿化工程建设有限公司 Seedling cultivation device convenient for transplanting and use method

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Application publication date: 20220524