CN218959640U

CN218959640U - Seedling cultivation frame

Info

Publication number: CN218959640U
Application number: CN202223263640.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘雪
Original assignee: Gansu Agricultural University
Current assignee: Gansu Agricultural University
Priority date: 2022-12-06
Filing date: 2022-12-06
Publication date: 2023-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling cultivation frame, which comprises a cultivation frame and a planting barrel, wherein the planting barrel is clamped at the inner side of the cultivation frame, a fixing rod is arranged at one end of the planting barrel, a first limiting shell is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing rod, a second limiting shell is rotatably connected to the other end of the first limiting shell, air bags are fixedly connected to one ends of the second limiting shell and the first limiting shell, air inlets are communicated with the inner side of the bottom end of each air bag, an end cover is spirally connected to the outer side of the bottom end of each air inlet, fixing mechanisms are fixedly connected to one ends of the second limiting shell and the first limiting shell, the two air bags are used for enclosing seedlings, the inner sides of the air bags are filled with air at the same time, the air bags are used for supporting the seedlings, the situation that the air bags are inclined in the growing process is avoided, meanwhile, the surfaces of the air bags are soft, the seedlings are not easy to damage the bark of the seedlings due to the enclosing of the seedlings, and normal growth of the seedlings is guaranteed.

Description

Seedling cultivation frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry engineering, in particular to a seedling cultivation frame.

Background

At present, when the sapling is cultivated, the sapling is planted in the land, then manual management is carried out, the sapling is transplanted from the land after survival, the sapling planted in the land is difficult to realize by manually irrigating, the sapling grows by natural environment, the survival rate is low, and death is easy to occur in the transplanting process. Therefore, in order to increase the survival rate of seedlings, many forests choose to cultivate seedlings in an incubator.

When the landscape tree is planted, the seedlings are directly planted in the corresponding planting grooves, but along with gradual growth of the seedlings, the branches of the seedlings are gradually thick, the gravity center of the seedlings is changed correspondingly, the seedlings are easy to incline in the growth process, growth of the seedlings is affected, appearance of the landscape tree is affected, planting requirements of the landscape tree are not met, and cultivation quality of the landscape tree is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model solves the technical problems of the prior art, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a sapling cultivation frame, includes cultivation frame and planting section of thick bamboo, the inboard block of cultivation frame has a planting section of thick bamboo, the one end of planting section of thick bamboo is provided with the dead lever, the first spacing shell of the other end fixedly connected with of dead lever, the other end of first spacing shell rotates and is connected with the spacing shell of second, the equal fixedly connected with gasbag of the one end of the spacing shell of second and first, one side of gasbag is provided with the nursery stock, the inboard all communicates with the intake pipe in gasbag bottom, the bottom outside screwed connection of intake pipe has the end cover, the equal fixedly connected with fixed establishment of one end of the spacing shell of second and first is filled with the gas through two gasbags to the nursery stock in the inboard of gasbag simultaneously, realizes the support to the nursery stock through the gasbag, guarantees that the crooked phenomenon can not appear in the growth process, and the gasbag surface is soft simultaneously, is difficult to cause the damage to the bark of nursery stock through the gasbag is enclosed, guarantees the normal growth of nursery stock.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the fixing mechanism comprises a clamping rod rotationally connected with the second limiting shell, one end of the clamping rod is clamped with the limiting rod, the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the first limiting shell, the other end of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, the clamping rod is clamped with the limiting rod through the rubber pad, the first limiting shell and the second limiting shell can be connected together under the mutual clamping of the clamping rod and the limiting rod, and the limiting fixation of the air bags on two sides to nursery stocks can be realized.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the inner side of the air inlet pipe is connected with the air inlet column in a sliding way, the inner side of the air inlet column is provided with the air passage, the inner side of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the limiting plate, the inner side of the limiting plate is connected with the guide shaft in a sliding way, the guide shaft is fixedly connected with the air inlet column, the inner side of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the connecting block is arranged at the bottom end of the air inlet column, the external air pump is communicated with the air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is matched with the air inlet column to charge the inner side of the air bag, after the air bag is filled, the air inlet column is clamped with the air inlet pipe with the sealing gasket under the action of the elasticity of the spring, the air inlet pipe is sealed through the air inlet column and the sealing gasket, and the air inside the air bag is prevented from being discharged through the air inlet pipe when the external air pump is separated from the air inlet pipe, and the leakage of the body air in the air bag is reduced.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the outside of the guide shaft is provided with a spring, two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the limiting plate and the air inlet column, and the position of the air inlet column can be adjusted through the spring.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the outside of the air inlet column is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, and the air inlet column is connected with the air inlet column in a sliding way through the sealing gasket, so that the sealing stability between the air inlet column and the air inlet cylinder is ensured.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the air passage is arranged in a T shape, so that the air can be conveniently ventilated to the inner side of the air bag.

As a further improvement of the utility model, when the bottom end surface of the air inlet column is attached to the connecting block, the air passage is positioned at the inner side of the air inlet pipe, and the sealing gasket is clamped with the air inlet pipe, so that the normal use of the sealing gasket is ensured.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model provides a sapling cultivation frame, through dead lever, first spacing shell, the spacing shell of second, gasbag, gag lever post, rubber pad and intake pipe that set up, enclose the nursery stock through two gasbags, be full of the gas in the inboard of gasbag simultaneously through the intake pipe, realize the support to the nursery stock through the gasbag, guarantee that the nursery stock can not appear crooked phenomenon in the growth in-process, gasbag surface is soft simultaneously, is difficult to cause the damage to the bark of nursery stock through the gasbag is enclosed the nursery stock, guarantees the normal growth of nursery stock.

2. The utility model provides a sapling cultivation frame, through the end cover that sets up, the post that admits air, limiting plate, the guiding axle, a spring, sealed pad and air vent, to external air pump and intake pipe intercommunication, the post that admits air to the inboard of gasbag through the intake pipe cooperation, after the gasbag is full of, make the post that admits air take sealed pad and intake pipe block together under the spring action of spring, realize the sealing to the intake pipe through the post that admits air and sealed pad, the inboard gas of gasbag can not be discharged through the intake pipe when guaranteeing external air pump and intake pipe separation, reduce the outer leakage of gasbag internal body gas.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a seedling cultivation frame according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side view mounting structure of a seedling cultivation frame according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an installation structure of an air bag of the seedling cultivation frame in use.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the clamping rod of the seedling cultivation frame.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of fig. 4 a of a seedling cultivation frame according to the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a side view mounting structure of an air bag of a seedling cultivation frame according to the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged installation structure schematic view of an air inlet column of a seedling cultivation frame of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cultivation frame; 2. a planting cylinder; 3. seedling; 4. a fixed rod; 5. a first limit housing; 6. the second limiting shell; 7. an air bag; 8. a limit rod; 9. a rubber pad; 10. an air inlet pipe; 11. an end cap; 12. a connecting block; 13. an air inlet column; 14. a limiting plate; 15. a guide shaft; 16. a spring; 17. a sealing gasket; 18. an air passage; 19. and (5) clamping the rod.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described with reference to the following detailed description, wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are shown in schematic drawings, rather than physical drawings, and are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and in order to better explain the detailed description of the utility model, certain components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced in size, and not represent the actual product, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted, and that all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the utility model based on the detailed description of the present utility model.

In order that the technical means, the creation characteristics, achievement of the objects and effects of the present utility model may be easily understood, it is to be noted that in the description of the present utility model, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, only for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, the present utility model will be further elucidated in connection with the specific embodiments below.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-7, a seedling cultivation frame comprises a cultivation frame 1 and a planting barrel 2, the planting barrel 2 is clamped on the inner side of the cultivation frame 1, a fixing rod 4 is arranged at one end of the planting barrel 2, a first limiting shell 5 is fixedly connected with the other end of the fixing rod 4, a second limiting shell 6 is rotatably connected with the other end of the first limiting shell 5, an air bag 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the second limiting shell 6 and one end of the first limiting shell 5, a seedling 3 is arranged on one side of the air bag 7, an air inlet pipe 10 is communicated on the inner side of the bottom end of the air bag 7, an end cover 11 is spirally connected with the outer side of the bottom end of the air inlet pipe 10, a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of the second limiting shell 6 and one end of the first limiting shell 5, the fixing mechanism comprises a clamping rod 19 which is rotatably connected with the second limiting shell 6, a rubber pad 9 is fixedly connected with the other end of the clamping rod 19, and the clamping rod 19 is fixedly connected with the rubber pad 9 through the clamping rod 9 and the limiting rod 8.

The working flow is as follows: when the seedlings 3 need to be clamped and fixed, firstly, the air bags 7 are placed on two sides of the seedlings 3 through the first limiting shell 5 and the second limiting shell 6, then, staff clamps the clamping rods 19 on the limiting rods 8 through the rubber pads 9, the first limiting shell 5 and the second limiting shell 6 are fixed together, meanwhile, the air bags 7 enclose the seedlings 3, then, an external air pump is communicated with the air inlet pipe 10, then, the air inlet pipe 10 is used for inflating the inner side of the air bags 7, so that the air bags 7 are filled with air, the seedlings 3 are supported, the seedlings 3 are prevented from being askew in the growing process, meanwhile, the surfaces of the air bags 7 are soft, the seedlings 3 are enclosed by the air bags 7, the bark of the seedlings 3 is not easy to damage, normal growth of the seedlings 3 is guaranteed, the air bags 7 are fully filled, the end covers 11 are spirally connected with the air inlet pipe 10, and the air covers 11 are sealed to the air inlet pipe 10.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-7, a sapling cultivation frame, including cultivation frame 1 and planting section of thick bamboo 2, the inboard block of cultivation frame 1 has planting section of thick bamboo 2, the one end of planting section of thick bamboo 2 is provided with dead lever 4, the first spacing shell 5 of the other end fixedly connected with of dead lever 4, the other end of first spacing shell 5 rotates and is connected with second spacing shell 6, the equal fixedly connected with gasbag 7 of the one end of second spacing shell 6 and first spacing shell 5, one side of gasbag 7 is provided with nursery stock 3, the inboard equal intercommunication of gasbag 7 bottom has intake pipe 10, the bottom outside screwed connection of intake pipe 10 has end cover 11, the equal fixedly connected with fixed establishment of one end of second spacing shell 6 and first spacing shell 5, the inboard sliding connection of intake pipe 10 has intake post 13, the inboard of intake post 13 has seted up air passage 18, the inboard fixedly connected with limiting plate 14 of intake pipe 10, the inboard sliding connection of limiting plate 14 has guiding axle 15, and guiding axle 15 and intake post 13 fixedly connected with intake post 13, intake post 12 and the air inlet pad 13 are in the sealed with the air passage 13, and the sealed joint 13 is in the air inlet post 13, the sealed with the air inlet post 13 is provided with the end face of the 13, and the sealed joint 13.

The working flow is as follows: when the air inlet pipe 10 is used for inflating the inner side of the air bag 7, firstly, the air is blown into the inner side of the air inlet pipe 10 by the external air pump, then, the air enters the inner side of the air passage 18, along with the gradual increase of the air inside the air passage 18, the air can upwards prop up the air inlet column 13, the air inlet column 13 upwards slides against the downward elastic force of the spring 16 to bring the sealing pad 17, the spring 16 is stretched until the air passage 18 is communicated with the air bag 7, at the moment, the air gradually enters the inner side of the air bag 7 until the air bag 7 is full, at the moment, the external air pump is moved, and simultaneously, under the action of the tensile force of the spring 16, the air inlet column 13 quickly slides to the inner side of the air inlet pipe 10 with the sealing pad 17, so that the air passage 18 is positioned at the inner side of the air inlet pipe 10, and simultaneously, the sealing pad 17 is tightly attached with the air inlet pipe 10, and the sealing of the air inlet pipe 10 is realized through the air inlet column 13 and the sealing pad 17, so that the air inside the air of the air bag 7 can not be discharged through the air inlet pipe 10 when the external air pump is separated from the air inlet pipe 10, and the air bag 7 is reduced.

The utility model is improved in that: when the seedlings 3 need to be clamped and fixed, firstly, the air bags 7 are placed on two sides of the seedlings 3 through the first limiting shell 5 and the second limiting shell 6, then a worker clamps the clamping rod 19 on the limiting rod 8 through the rubber gasket 9, so that the first limiting shell 5 and the second limiting shell 6 are fixed together, meanwhile, the air bags 7 enclose the seedlings 3, then the external air pump is communicated with the air inlet pipe 10, then air enters the inner side of the air passage 18, the air gradually increases along with the air inside the air passage 18, the air upwards pushes the air inlet column 13, the air inlet column 13 upwards slides against the downward elastic force of the spring 16 with the sealing gasket 17, the spring 16 is stretched until the air passage 18 is communicated with the air bags 7, the air gradually enters the inner side of the air bags 7 until the air bags 7 are full, the external air pump is moved at the moment, and the tensile force of the spring 16 acts at the same time, the air inlet column 13 is provided with the sealing gasket 17 to rapidly slide to the inner side of the air inlet pipe 10, the air passage 18 is positioned at the inner side of the air inlet pipe 10, the sealing gasket 17 is tightly attached to the air inlet pipe 10, the sealing of the air inlet pipe 10 is realized through the air inlet column 13 and the sealing gasket 17, the air inside the air bag 7 is prevented from being discharged through the air inlet pipe 10 when the external air pump is separated from the air inlet pipe 10, the leakage of the gas in the air bag 7 is reduced, the air bag 7 is fully filled with the air, the support of the nursery stock 3 is realized through the air bag 7, the nursery stock 3 is prevented from being askew in the growing process, meanwhile, the surface of the air bag 7 is soft, the nursery stock 3 is enclosed by the air bag 7, the bark of the nursery stock 3 is not easy to be damaged, the nursery stock 3 is ensured to grow normally, the end cover 11 is spirally connected with the air inlet pipe 10 after the air bag 7 is fully filled, sealing of the inlet pipe 10 is achieved by means of an end cap 11.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be preferred embodiments of the utility model, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing and various other changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sapling cultivation frame, includes cultivation frame (1) and planting section of thick bamboo (2), its characterized in that: the inside block of cultivation frame (1) has a planting section of thick bamboo (2), the one end of planting section of thick bamboo (2) is provided with dead lever (4), the other end fixedly connected with first spacing shell (5) of dead lever (4), the other end rotation of first spacing shell (5) is connected with second spacing shell (6), the equal fixedly connected with gasbag (7) of the one end of second spacing shell (6) and first spacing shell (5), one side of gasbag (7) is provided with nursery stock (3), the inboard all intercommunication of gasbag (7) bottom has intake pipe (10), the bottom outside screwed connection of intake pipe (10) has end cover (11), the equal fixedly connected with fixed establishment of the one end of second spacing shell (6) and first spacing shell (5).

2. A seedling raising shelf as defined in claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism comprises a clamping rod (19) which is rotationally connected with the second limiting shell (6), one end of the clamping rod (19) is clamped with a limiting rod (8), the limiting rod (8) is fixedly connected with the first limiting shell (5), the other end of the clamping rod (19) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (9), and the clamping rod (19) is clamped with the limiting rod (8) through the rubber pad (9).

3. A seedling raising shelf as defined in claim 1, wherein: the air inlet pipe is characterized in that an air inlet column (13) is connected to the inner side of the air inlet pipe (10) in a sliding mode, an air passage (18) is formed in the inner side of the air inlet column (13), a limiting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air inlet pipe (10), a guide shaft (15) is connected to the inner side of the limiting plate (14) in a sliding mode, the guide shaft (15) is fixedly connected with the air inlet column (13), a connecting block (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air inlet pipe (10), and the connecting block (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the air inlet column (13).

4. A seedling raising shelf as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outside of guiding axle (15) is provided with spring (16), and the both ends of spring (16) are respectively with limiting plate (14) and intake column (13) fixed connection.

5. A seedling raising shelf as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outside of the air inlet column (13) is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket (17), and the air inlet column (13) is connected with the sealing gasket (17) in a sliding mode.

6. A seedling raising shelf as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the air passage (18) is arranged in a T shape.

7. A seedling raising shelf as claimed in claim 3, wherein: when the bottom end surface of the air inlet column (13) is attached to the connecting block (12), the air passage (18) is located on the inner side of the air inlet pipe (10), and the sealing gasket (17) is clamped with the air inlet pipe (10).